Vegetable cultivation insect prevention device for vegetable planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable cultivation insect prevention device for vegetable planting, which belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting and comprises a support column component, a base is fixedly mounted below the support column component, a first insect killing component is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support column component, and a second insect killing component is arranged on one side of the support column component. A solar assembly is fixedly installed above the supporting column assembly, the supporting column assembly is connected with the second insect killing assembly through a lifting rotating device, and a shielding protection device is arranged on the outer side of the solar assembly; by arranging the lifting and rotating device, a worker can adjust the height and direction of structures such as the second insect killing assembly to a certain degree through cooperation of structures such as a lead screw and a rotating ring when needed, so that the insect prevention requirements under different conditions are better met, and the working capacity of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, and particularly relates to a vegetable planting vegetable cultivation insect prevention device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vegetables refer to a kind of plant or fungus that can be cooked into food, and vegetables are one of the essential foods in people's daily diet.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202420151251.9 discloses a vegetable cultivation insect prevention device, which comprises a support plate, a first motor installed on one side of the top wall of the support plate, a horizontal shaft installed on the output end of the first motor, a second motor installed on one side of the top wall of the support plate, a second bracket sleeved on the output end of the second motor, a worm fastened on one side of the surface wall of the horizontal shaft, two first brackets fastened on the top wall of the support plate, a worm gear meshed on one side of the surface wall of the worm, and a solar panel rotationally connected on one side of the surface wall of the second bracket. Under the action of the control chip and the photoresistor, the first motor drives the solar panel to rotate horizontally, the second motor drives the second bracket and the solar panel to rotate vertically, and the solar panel receives the most sunlight to power the insect prevention device, reducing the loss caused by unsatisfactory power supply facilities during insect prevention.

[0004] 1. The above-mentioned patent has the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the height and direction of the first insect attracting lamp and other structures, thereby reducing the working capacity of the device; 2. The above-mentioned patent has the problem that the solar panel and other structures are easily damaged by heavy rain and other reasons when exposed to the outside world, thereby reducing the practicality of the device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background, the utility model provides a vegetable cultivation insect prevention device for vegetable planting, which has the characteristics of high working capacity and strong practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a vegetable cultivation insect prevention device for vegetable planting, comprising a support column assembly, a base fixedly installed below the support column assembly, a first insect killing assembly fixedly installed at the bottom of the support column assembly, a second insect killing assembly arranged on one side of the support column assembly, a solar assembly fixedly installed above the support column assembly, and a shielding protection device arranged on the outer side of the solar assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting and rotating device comprises a connecting box, a lifting block, a lead screw and a rotating assembly, the connecting box is arranged between the support column assembly and the second insect killing assembly, the lead screw is arranged at the central position of the connecting box through a bearing, the lifting block is arranged at the position of the side of the second insect killing assembly and inside the connecting box and outside the lead screw, and the support column assembly and the connecting box are connected through the rotating assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating ring, a threaded hole, a first screw and a fixing frame, the rotating ring is arranged at the position of the side of the connecting box and outside the support column assembly, the fixing frame is arranged at the position of the side of the support column assembly and outside the rotating ring, the first screw is arranged at the top of the fixing frame through a thread, and the threaded hole is arranged at the edge position of the rotating ring.

[0009] Preferably, the shielding protection device comprises a connecting plate, a hinge, a rotating plate, a shielding plate and a mounting assembly, the connecting plate is arranged at the side of the support column assembly away from the connecting box, the rotating plate is arranged above the connecting plate, the connecting plate and the rotating plate are connected through the hinge, the shielding plate is fixedly arranged above the rotating plate, and the support column assembly and the connecting plate are connected through the mounting assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the shielding protection device further comprises a friction rubber plate, the friction rubber plate is arranged at the positions of the two sides of the connecting plate and the two sides of the rotating plate.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises a mounting plate and a second screw, the mounting plate is arranged at the position of the side of the support column assembly and below the connecting plate, and the connecting plate and the mounting plate are connected through the two second screws.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] 1、The utility model discloses a lifting and rotating device is arranged, staff can adjust the height and direction of second insect killing assembly structure through the cooperation of lead screw and rotating ring structure when needing, thereby better satisfy the need of preventing insects in different situations, and the working capacity of the device is improved.

[0014] 2、The utility model discloses a shielding protection device is arranged, staff can carry out certain shielding protection to solar module structure through the cooperation of rotating plate and shielding plate structure when needing, thereby reduce the possibility of accidental damage of solar module structure because of rainstorm and other reasons when being in the outside world, and the practicability of the device is improved. DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2It is the sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the utility model's lifting rotary device;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the sectional view of the utility model's shielding protection device.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, support column assembly;2, first insecticidal assembly;3, base;4, lifting rotary device;41, connecting box;42, lifting block;43, screw rod;44, rotating assembly;441, rotating ring;442, threaded hole;443, first screw;444, fixing frame;5, second insecticidal assembly;6, shielding protection device;61, connecting plate;62, hinge;63, friction rubber plate;64, rotating plate;65, shielding plate;66, mounting assembly;661, mounting plate;662, second screw;7, solar energy assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a vegetable cultivation insect prevention device for vegetable planting, including support column assembly 1, the bottom of support column assembly 1 is fixedly installed with base 3, the bottom of support column assembly 1 is fixedly installed with first insecticidal assembly 2, one side of support column assembly 1 is provided with second insecticidal assembly 5, the top of support column assembly 1 is fixedly installed with solar energy assembly 7, support column assembly 1 and second insecticidal assembly 5 are connected through lifting rotary device 4, and the outside of solar energy assembly 7 is provided with shielding protection device 6.

[0023] Specifically, lifting rotary device 4 includes connecting box 41, lifting block 42, screw rod 43 and rotating assembly 44, connecting box 41 is arranged between support column assembly 1 and second insecticidal assembly 5, screw rod 43 is installed on the central position of connecting box 41 through bearing, lifting block 42 is installed on the position of the inside of connecting box 41 and the outside of screw rod 43 on one side of second insecticidal assembly 5, and support column assembly 1 and connecting box 41 are connected through rotating assembly 44.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, the staff can adjust the height of the second insect killing assembly 5 and the like structure when needed through the cooperation of the lead screw 43, the lifting block 42 and the like structure, so as to better meet the insect prevention needs in different situations.

[0025] Specifically, the rotating assembly 44 includes a rotating ring 441, a threaded hole 442, a first screw 443 and a fixing frame 444. The rotating ring 441 is installed on one side of the connecting box 41 and outside the support column assembly 1. The fixing frame 444 is installed on one side of the support column assembly 1 and outside the rotating ring 441. The first screw 443 is installed on the top of the fixing frame 444 through a threaded connection. The threaded hole 442 is formed in the edge of the rotating ring 441.

[0026] By adopting the above technical scheme, the staff can adjust the direction of the second insect killing assembly 5 and the like structure when needed through the cooperation of the threaded hole 442 and the rotating ring 441 and the like structure, so as to better meet the insect prevention needs in different situations.

[0027] When the device is needed for insect prevention work in the process of vegetable planting and cultivation, the base 3 is fixed around the vegetables. The staff rotates the lead screw 43 in the lifting and rotating device 4. The lead screw 43 is connected with the lifting block 42 through a threaded connection. The outside of the lifting block 42 is in close contact with the inside of the connecting box 41. Therefore, the lead screw 43 drives the lifting block 42 and the second insect killing assembly 5 on it to move, so as to adjust the height of the second insect killing assembly 5. Then the staff rotates the first screw 443 on the fixing frame 444 in the rotating assembly 44, so that it is separated from the threaded hole 442 on the rotating ring 441. Then the staff rotates the second insect killing assembly 5, so that it rotates with the rotating ring 441 and the like structure around the support column assembly 1 to the desired direction. The rotating ring 441 is connected with the support column assembly 1 through a bearing. Then the staff reversely rotates the first screw 443, so that it is connected with the corresponding threaded hole 442. Then the first insect killing assembly 2 and the second insect killing assembly 5 are started to induce and kill insects respectively, so as to perform insect prevention work. The solar energy assembly 7 plays a role in power generation.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the shielding protection device 6 includes a connecting plate 61, a hinge 62, a rotating plate 64, a shielding plate 65 and a mounting assembly 66. The connecting plate 61 is arranged on one side of the support column assembly 1 away from the connecting box 41. The rotating plate 64 is arranged above the connecting plate 61. The connecting plate 61 is connected with the rotating plate 64 through the hinge 62. The shielding plate 65 is fixedly installed above the rotating plate 64. The support column assembly 1 is connected with the connecting plate 61 through the mounting assembly 66.

[0030] By adopting the above technical scheme, the staff can shield and protect the solar module 7 and other structures when necessary through the cooperation of the rotating plate 64 and the shielding plate 65 and other structures, thereby reducing the possibility of accidental damage of the solar module 7 and other structures due to heavy rain and other reasons when they are in the outside world.

[0031] Specifically, the shielding and protecting device 6 further comprises a friction rubber plate 63, and the friction rubber plate 63 is installed on both sides of the connecting plate 61 and at positions on both sides of the rotating plate 64.

[0032] By adopting the above technical scheme, the device can enhance the resistance when the rotating plate 64 rotates through the two friction rubber plates 63, thereby reducing the possibility of accidental rotation of the rotating plate 64 and the shielding plate 65 thereon, and ensuring the normal operation of the work.

[0033] Specifically, the mounting assembly 66 comprises a mounting plate 661 and a second screw 662, and the mounting plate 661 is installed on one side of the support column assembly 1 and at a position below the connecting plate 61, and the connecting plate 61 and the mounting plate 661 are connected through the two second screws 662.

[0034] By adopting the above technical scheme, the staff can connect or separate the support column assembly 1 and the connecting plate 61 through the cooperation of the mounting plate 661 and the second screw 662 and other structures when necessary, thereby facilitating the staff to assemble and disassemble the connecting plate 61 and other structures.

[0035] When the rainstorm and other situations are about to occur during the use of the embodiment, the staff can rotate the rotating plate 64 in the shielding and protecting device 6, make it rotate with the shielding plate 65 around the hinge 62 on the connecting plate 61, and stop until the shielding plate 65 rotates to the upper side of the solar module 7 and other structures. The shielding plate 65 can shield and protect the solar module 7 and other structures to some extent, thereby reducing the possibility of accidental damage of the solar module 7 and other structures due to heavy rain and other reasons when they are in the outside world. The second screw 662 in the mounting assembly 66 can connect the mounting plate 661 and the connecting plate 61, and the two friction rubber plates 63 can enhance the resistance when the rotating plate 64 rotates, thereby reducing the possibility of accidental rotation of the rotating plate 64 and the shielding plate 65 thereon.

[0036] The structure and principle of the support column assembly 1 composed of the storage battery, the protection box and the support column, the first insect killing assembly 2 composed of the collecting box, the second insect killing electric net and the second insect attracting lamp, the base 3, the second insect killing assembly 5 composed of the working box, the first insect killing electric net, the first insect attracting lamp, the collecting barrel, the rainproof plate and the third support, and the solar energy assembly 7 composed of the support plate, the first motor, the second motor, the horizontal shaft, the worm, the first support, the second support, the worm wheel, the solar panel and the control chip have been disclosed in the vegetable cultivation insect prevention device with patent application number 202420151251.9 in China, and the working principle is that, in use, first, the power supply is connected, the control chip and the photoresistor are started, when the sun starts to move, the first motor is controlled to start, the output end of the first motor rotates to drive the horizontal shaft to rotate, the horizontal shaft rotates to drive the worm to rotate, the worm rotates to drive the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel rotates to drive the solar panel to rotate in the horizontal direction, then, the second motor is started, the output end of the second motor rotates to drive the second support to rotate, the second support rotates to drive the solar panel to rotate in the vertical direction, thereby the solar panel can be always maximally irradiated by sunlight, the influence of the infrastructure for vegetable cultivation on the insect prevention operation is avoided, then, when the solar panel generates light energy during the day, the electric energy is saved under the action of the storage battery for night use, the protection box protects the storage battery, the working efficiency of the storage battery is avoided to be affected by rainwater, then, under the action of the first insect attracting lamp, the flying insects are introduced into the working box installed on the third support, then under the action of the first insect killing electric net, the flying insects are killed and fall into the collecting barrel, which is convenient for unified treatment, the rainproof plate avoids rainwater or snow water from affecting the normal use in the working box, finally, under the action of the second insect attracting lamp, the reptiles climb to the support column through the base, and then under the action of the second insect killing electric net, the reptiles are killed and fall into the collecting box.

[0037] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when the device is needed to carry out the anti-insect work in the vegetable planting and cultivation, the base 3 is fixed in the position around the vegetable, the staff rotates the screw rod 43 in the lifting rotary device 4, the screw rod 43 is connected in the screw thread between the lifting block 42, and the outside of the lifting block 42 and the inside of the connecting box 41 are mutually pasted, so the screw rod 43 drives the lifting block 42 and the second insecticidal assembly 5 on it to move, thereby adjusting the height of the second insecticidal assembly 5, and then the staff rotates the first screw 443 on the fixed frame 444 in the rotary assembly 44, makes it separate from the threaded hole 442 on the rotary ring 441, then rotates the second insecticidal assembly 5, makes it with the rotary ring 441 and so on structure rotate to the required direction around the support column assembly 1, the rotary ring 441 is connected between the support column assembly 1 with bearing, then the staff reversely rotates the first screw 443, makes it connect with the corresponding threaded hole 442, then starts the first insecticidal assembly 2 and the second insecticidal assembly 5 respectively to induce and kill the reptile and the flying insect, thereby carrying out the anti-insect work, the solar module 7 plays the role of power generation;When the rainstorm and so on are encountered, the staff can rotate the rotating plate 64 in the shielding protection device 6, makes it with the shielding plate 65 rotate around the hinge 62 on the connecting plate 61, until the shielding plate 65 rotates to the top of the solar module 7 and so on structure, the shielding plate 65 can carry out certain shielding protection to the solar module 7 and so on structure, thereby reducing the possibility of accidental damage of the solar module 7 and so on structure due to rainstorm and so on when being in the outside world, the second screw 662 in the installation assembly 66 can connect the mounting plate 661 with the connecting plate 61, two friction rubber plates 63 can enhance the resistance when the rotating plate 64 rotates, thereby reducing the possibility of accidental rotation of the rotating plate 64 and the shielding plate 65 on it.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vegetable cultivation pest control device for vegetable planting, comprising a support column assembly (1), a base (3) fixedly installed below the support column assembly (1), a first insecticidal component (2) fixedly installed at the bottom of the support column assembly (1), a second insecticidal component (5) provided on one side of the support column assembly (1), and a solar panel (7) fixedly installed above the support column assembly (1), characterized in that: The support column assembly (1) is connected with the second insecticidal assembly (5) through the lifting and rotating device (4), and the outer side of the solar energy assembly (7) is provided with the shielding protection device (6).

2. The vegetable cultivation insect prevention device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and rotating device (4) comprises a connecting box (41), a lifting block (42), a lead screw (43) and a rotating assembly (44), the connecting box (41) is arranged between the support column assembly (1) and the second insecticidal assembly (5), the lead screw (43) is arranged on the central position of the connecting box (41) through a bearing, the lifting block (42) is arranged on one side of the second insecticidal assembly (5) and at the position inside the connecting box (41) and outside the lead screw (43), and the support column assembly (1) is connected with the connecting box (41) through the rotating assembly (44).

3. The vegetable cultivation insect prevention device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (44) comprises a rotating ring (441), a threaded hole (442), a first screw (443) and a fixing frame (444), the rotating ring (441) is arranged on one side of the connecting box (41) and at the position outside the support column assembly (1), the fixing frame (444) is arranged on one side of the support column assembly (1) and at the position outside the rotating ring (441), the first screw (443) is arranged on the top of the fixing frame (444) through screwing, and the threaded hole (442) is arranged on the edge position of the rotating ring (441).

4. The vegetable cultivation insect prevention device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shielding protection device (6) comprises a connecting plate (61), a hinge (62), a rotating plate (64), a shielding plate (65) and a mounting assembly (66), the connecting plate (61) is arranged on one side of the support column assembly (1) away from the connecting box (41), the rotating plate (64) is arranged above the connecting plate (61), the connecting plate (61) and the rotating plate (64) are connected through the hinge (62), the shielding plate (65) is fixedly arranged above the rotating plate (64), and the support column assembly (1) and the connecting plate (61) are connected through the mounting assembly (66).

5. The vegetable cultivation insect prevention device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shielding protection device (6) further comprises a friction rubber plate (63), and the friction rubber plate (63) is arranged on both sides of the connecting plate (61) and at the positions on both sides of the rotating plate (64).

6. The vegetable cultivation insect prevention device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (66) comprises a mounting plate (661) and a second screw (662), and the mounting plate (661) is arranged on one side of the support column assembly (1) and below the connecting plate (61), and the connecting plate (61) and the mounting plate (661) are connected through the two second screws (662).

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