Poplar man-made forest tending and pesticide spraying device

Abstract

A poplar man-made forest tending and pesticide spraying device comprises an equipment base, an equipment stand column, a mixing barrel support, a scraping plate, a bevel gear motor, an angle motor and a pesticide spraying support, the rear portion of the equipment base is fixedly connected with the equipment stand column, the upper portion of the equipment stand column is fixedly connected with the support, and the upper portion of the support is fixedly connected with a pesticide storage box; the lower portion of the pesticide storage box is fixedly connected with the pesticide box discharging valve, the interior of the pesticide storage box is fixedly connected with the pesticide box feeding valve, the side portion of the pesticide storage box is provided with a guide rod support, the upper portion of the guide rod support is fixedly connected with the guide rod, the front portion of the pesticide storage box is fixedly connected with the screw motor, and the interior of the screw motor is fixedly connected with the screw. The pesticide storage box is matched with the piston and connected with the piston, and the piston slides in the pesticide storage box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poplar plantation tending, and in particular to a poplar plantation tending spraying device. Background Technology

[0002] An existing patent (publication number: CN212464656U) discloses a spraying device for tending poplar plantations. It includes a support plate with support rollers at each of the four corners of its lower surface. A stirring device is located on the upper surface of the support plate, comprising a stirring tank. A motor support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stirring tank, and a stirring motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor support plate. A feed pipe is inserted into the right side of the upper surface of the stirring tank. A stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor, and stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod. A push rod is located on the right side of the upper surface of the support plate. However, this device, which includes a stirring tank, relies on the stirring device on the upper part of the support plate to stir the pesticide used for spraying the poplar forest. When feeding the pesticide into the stirring device, the operator needs to measure the amount of pesticide, affecting the spraying efficiency of the equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This utility model addresses the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a spraying device for poplar plantation tending. This device uses guide rods on both sides of the storage tank to guide the piston connecting rod, and a screw motor at the front of the storage tank drives the screw to rotate, causing the screw to lift and lower the piston inside the storage tank. This allows the device to control the amount of pesticide applied according to the actual needs of poplar forest tending, eliminating the need for operators to perform additional pesticide measurements, thereby increasing the spraying efficiency of the equipment.

[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A spraying device for tending poplar plantations includes a base, a column, a mixing cylinder support, a scraper, a bevel gear motor, an angle motor, and a spraying support. The rear of the base is fixedly connected to the column, the upper part of the column is fixedly connected to the support, the upper part of the support is fixedly connected to a storage tank, the lower part of the storage tank is fixedly connected to a discharge valve, and the inside of the storage tank is fixedly connected to a feed valve. A guide rod support is located on the side of the storage tank, the upper part of the guide rod support is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the front of the storage tank is fixedly connected to a screw motor, the inside of the screw motor is fixedly connected to a screw, the lower part of a piston connecting rod is fixedly connected to a piston, the storage tank is adapted to the piston, the storage tank is connected to the piston, and the piston slides inside the storage tank. The side of the piston connecting rod is fixedly connected to a guide cylinder, the guide rod is adapted to the guide cylinder, the guide rod is connected to the guide cylinder, and the guide cylinder slides inside the guide rod. The front of the piston connecting rod is fixedly connected to a threaded cylinder, and the threaded cylinder is threadedly connected inside the screw.

[0006] The mixing cylinder support is fixedly connected with the upper part of the equipment base by bolts, the upper part of the mixing cylinder support is fixedly connected with the mixing cylinder, the rear part of the mixing cylinder is fixedly connected with the mixing cylinder feeding valve, the lower part of the medicine box discharge valve is fixedly connected with the rear part of the mixing cylinder feeding valve through a water pipe, the upper part of the mixing cylinder is provided with a feeding hopper, the front part of the mixing cylinder is fixedly connected with an observation window, the inside of the mixing cylinder is fixedly connected with a sealing shaft, the sealing shaft is adapted to a scraper shaft, the sealing shaft is connected with the scraper shaft, the scraper shaft rotates inside the sealing shaft, the side part of the scraper shaft is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the mixing cylinder is adapted to the scraper.

[0007] The mixing cylinder is connected with the scraper, the scraper rotates inside the mixing cylinder, the stirring shaft rotates inside the scraper shaft and is connected, the inside of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with stirring blades, the lower part of the mixing cylinder is fixedly connected with a discharge pump, the side part of the mixing cylinder is fixedly connected with a driving support, the inside of the driving support is fixedly connected with a driving bin, the side part of the driving bin is provided with a transmission gear groove, the transmission gear groove is adapted to a bevel gear, the transmission gear groove is connected with a transmission bevel gear, the transmission bevel gear rotates inside the transmission gear groove, the rear part of the driving bin is fixedly connected with an outside bevel gear groove, and an outside bevel gear rotates inside the outside bevel gear groove. Beneficial effects

[0008] 1. During the use of the poplar forest tending pesticide spraying device, the guide rods on the two sides of the medicine storage box guide the piston connecting rod, and the screw rod motor at the front of the medicine storage box drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the screw rod drives the piston inside the medicine storage box to ascend and descend, so that the device can control the amount of medicine according to the actual needs of the poplar forest tending, and the operator does not need to measure the medicine additionally during the period, so that the spraying efficiency of the device is improved.

[0009] 2. During the use of the poplar forest tending pesticide spraying device, the bevel gear motor at the rear of the driving bin drives the outside bevel gear to rotate, the outside bevel gear drives the transmission bevel gear to rotate at the same time, and the inside bevel gear at the front of the scraper shaft is driven to rotate, so that the scraper inside the mixing cylinder scrapes off the medicine attached to the inside of the mixing cylinder, the stability of the device is improved.

[0010] 3. During the use of the poplar forest tending pesticide spraying device, the bevel gear motor at the rear of the driving bin drives the stirring blades inside the mixing cylinder to rotate, and the transmission bevel gear drives the outside bevel gear to rotate, so that the outside bevel gear drives the scraper to rotate, so that the scraper and the stirring blades rotate in different directions inside the mixing cylinder, the stirring efficiency of the medicine is improved, and the spraying efficiency of the device is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a poplar plantation tending pesticide spraying device structure schematic view.

[0012] Figure 2 A poplar plantation tending pesticide spraying device structure three-dimensional assembly schematic view is provided by the utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 A poplar plantation tending pesticide spraying device support structure three-dimensional assembly schematic view is provided by the utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 A poplar plantation tending pesticide spraying device pesticide storage box structure three-dimensional assembly schematic view is provided by the utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 A poplar plantation tending pesticide spraying device mixing cylinder structure partial section three-dimensional assembly schematic view is provided by the utility model.

[0016] Figure 6 A poplar plantation tending pesticide spraying device driving bin structure partial section three-dimensional assembly schematic view is provided by the utility model.

[0017] Figure 7 A poplar plantation tending pesticide spraying device nozzle pipe structure partial section three-dimensional assembly schematic view is provided by the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model will be further explained in detail according to the drawings and examples:

[0019] Example 1:

[0020] A poplar plantation tending spraying device, including equipment base 01, equipment column 03, mixing cylinder support 19, scraper 26, bevel gear motor 37, angle motor 41, spray support 42, equipment base 01 rear portion is fixedly connected with equipment column 03, equipment column 03 upper portion is fixedly connected with support 05, support 05 upper portion is fixedly connected with storage tank 06, storage tank 06 lower portion is fixedly connected with tank discharge valve 07, storage tank 06 inside is fixedly connected with tank inlet valve 08, storage tank 06 side portion has guide rod support 09, guide rod support 09 upper portion is fixedly connected with guide rod 10, storage tank 06 front portion is fixedly connected with screw motor 12, screw motor 12 inside is fixedly connected with screw 13, piston connecting rod 14 lower portion is fixedly connected with piston 15, during the use of poplar forest tending spraying device, the piston connecting rod 14 is guided to the piston 15 in the storage tank 06 inside by the guide rod 10 of the both sides of the storage tank 06, and the screw 13 is driven to rotate by the screw motor 12 of the front portion of the storage tank 06, so that the piston 15 in the storage tank 06 inside is driven to ascend and descend by the screw 13, so that the equipment can control the amount of medicine according to the actual demand of poplar forest tending, and the operator does not need to measure the medicine additionally, so as to increase the spraying efficiency of the equipment, the storage tank 06 is adapted to the piston 15, the storage tank 06 is connected with the piston 15, the piston 15 slides in the storage tank 06, the piston connecting rod 14 side portion is fixedly connected with guide cylinder 17, the guide rod 10 is adapted to the guide cylinder 17, the guide rod 10 is connected with the guide cylinder 17, the guide cylinder 17 slides in the guide rod 10, the piston connecting rod 14 front portion is fixedly connected with screw cylinder 18, and the screw cylinder 18 is screw-connected in the screw 13.

[0021] Example 2:

[0022] The utility model discloses the mixing cylinder support 19 is fixedly connected with equipment base 01 upper portion through bolt, mixing cylinder support 19 upper portion is fixedly connected with mixing cylinder 20, mixing cylinder 20 rear portion is fixedly connected with mixing cylinder inlet valve 21, and tank discharge valve 07 lower portion is fixedly connected with mixing cylinder inlet valve 21 rear portion through water pipe, and mixing cylinder 20 upper portion has inlet hopper 22, and mixing cylinder 20 front portion is fixedly connected with observation window 23, and mixing cylinder 20 inside is fixedly connected with sealing shaft 24, and sealing shaft 24 is adapted to scraper shaft 25, and sealing shaft 24 is connected with scraper shaft 25, during the use of poplar forest tending spraying device, the outside bevel gear 36 is rotated by the bevel gear motor 37 of the drive bin 32 rear portion, and the inside bevel gear 40 of the scraper shaft 25 front portion is rotated by the transmission bevel gear 34 of the outside bevel gear 36, so that the scraper 26 in the mixing cylinder 20 inside scrapes the medicine adhered in the mixing cylinder 20 inside, avoids the medicine efficacy reduction caused by the residual of inner wall, so as to increase the stability of the equipment, the scraper shaft 25 rotates in the sealing shaft 24, and the scraper shaft 25 side portion is fixedly connected with the scraper 26, and the mixing cylinder 20 is adapted to the scraper 26.

[0023] Embodiment 3

[0024] The mixing cylinder 20 is connected with the scraper 26, the scraper 26 rotates in the mixing cylinder 20, the stirring shaft 27 is connected with the scraper shaft 25, the stirring shaft 27 is fixedly connected with the stirring blade 28, the lower part of the mixing cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with the discharge pump 29, the side part of the mixing cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with the driving support 31, the inside of the driving support 31 is fixedly connected with the driving bin 32, the side part of the driving bin 32 is provided with the transmission gear groove 33, the transmission gear groove 33 is matched with the bevel gear 34, the transmission gear groove 33 is connected with the transmission bevel gear 34, the transmission bevel gear 34 rotates in the transmission gear groove 33, the rear part of the driving bin 32 is fixedly connected with the outside bevel gear groove 35, and the outside bevel gear 36 rotates in the outside bevel gear groove 35.

[0025] Embodiment 4

[0026] The rear part of the driving bin 32 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear motor 37, the inside stirring blade 28 of the mixing cylinder 20 is driven to rotate through the bevel gear motor 37 of the rear part of the driving bin 32 in the use process of the poplar tending pesticide spraying device, the outside bevel gear 36 is driven to rotate through the transmission bevel gear 34, the outside bevel gear 36 drives the scraper 26 to rotate, the scraper 26 and the stirring blade 28 rotate in different directions in the mixing cylinder 20, the stirring efficiency of the pesticide is increased, the spraying efficiency of the equipment is further increased, the inside of the bevel gear motor 37 is fixedly connected with the outside bevel gear 36, the rear part of the transmission bevel gear 34 is engaged with the outside bevel gear 36, the inside of the outside bevel gear 36 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 38, the front part of the transmission shaft 38 is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 27, the front part of the driving bin 32 is provided with the inside bevel gear groove 39, the inside bevel gear 40 rotates in the inside bevel gear groove 39, the front part of the inside bevel gear 40 is engaged with the transmission bevel gear 34, the front part of the inside bevel gear 40 is fixedly connected with the scraper shaft 25, and the front part of the equipment base 01 is fixedly connected with the angle motor 41.

[0027] Embodiment 5

[0028] The upper part of the angle motor 41 is fixedly connected with the pesticide spraying support 42, the upper part of the pesticide spraying support 42 is provided with the pesticide spraying pipe 43, the rear part of the pesticide spraying pipe 43 and the front part of the discharge pump 29 are fixedly connected with the pipeline joint 30, the two groups of pipeline joints 30 are connected through soft water pipes, the front part of the pesticide spraying pipe 43 is provided with the spray head pipe 45, the upper part of the spray head pipe 45 is fixedly connected with the lock seat 46, the lock rod 47 is rotatably connected in the lock seat 46, the spray head 48 is threadedly connected in the spray head pipe 45, the upper part of the spray head 48 is provided with the lock pin 49, and the lock rod 47 is clamped into the inside of the lock pin 49.

[0029] Embodiment 6

[0030] The utility model discloses installation steps: the equipment stand 01 rear portion is fixedly connected with equipment stand 03, equipment stand 03 upper portion is fixedly connected with support 05, support 05 upper portion is fixedly connected with the storage medicine box 06, the storage medicine box 06 lower portion is fixedly connected with medicine box discharge valve 07, the storage medicine box 06 inside is fixedly connected with medicine box feeding valve 08, guiding rod support 09 upper portion is fixedly connected with guiding rod 10, the storage medicine box 06 front portion is fixedly connected with screw motor 12, screw motor 12 inside is fixedly connected with screw 13, piston connecting rod 14 lower portion is fixedly connected with piston 15, piston 15 is slid in the storage medicine box 06 inside, piston connecting rod 14 side portion is fixedly connected with guiding cylinder 17, guiding cylinder 17 is slid in guiding rod 10 inside, piston connecting rod 14 front portion is fixedly connected with screw cylinder 18, screw cylinder 18 is screw connection in screw 13 inside, mixing cylinder support 19 is fixedly connected with equipment stand 01 upper portion through bolt, mixing cylinder support 19 upper portion is fixedly connected with mixing cylinder 20, mixing cylinder 20 rear portion is fixedly connected with mixing cylinder feeding valve 21, medicine box discharge valve 07 lower portion is fixedly connected with mixing cylinder feeding valve 21 rear portion through water pipe, mixing cylinder 20 front portion is fixedly connected with observation window 23, mixing cylinder 20 inside is fixedly connected with sealing shaft 24, scraper shaft 25 rotates in sealing shaft 24 inside, scraper shaft 25 side portion is fixedly connected with scraper 26, scraper 26 rotates in mixing cylinder 20 inside, stirring shaft 27 rotates and is connected in scraper shaft 25 inside, stirring shaft 27 inside is fixedly connected with stirring vane 28, mixing cylinder 20 lower portion is fixedly connected with discharge pump 29, mixing cylinder 20 side portion is fixedly connected with drive support 31, drive support 31 inside is fixedly connected with drive bin 32, transmission bevel gear 34 rotates in transmission gear groove 33 inside, drive bin 32 rear portion is fixedly connected with outside bevel gear groove 35, outside bevel gear 36 rotates in outside bevel gear groove 35 inside, drive bin 32 rear portion is fixedly connected with bevel gear motor 37, bevel gear motor 37 inside is fixedly connected with outside bevel gear 36, outside bevel gear 36 is engaged in transmission bevel gear 34 rear portion, outside bevel gear 36 inside is fixedly connected with transmission shaft 38, transmission shaft 38 front portion is fixedly connected with stirring shaft 27, inside bevel gear 40 rotates in inside bevel gear groove 39 inside, inside bevel gear 40 is engaged in transmission bevel gear 34 front portion, inside bevel gear 40 front portion is fixedly connected with scraper shaft 25, equipment stand 01 front portion is fixedly connected with angle motor 41, angle motor 41 upper portion is fixedly connected with spray medicine support 42, spray pipe 43 rear portion and discharge pump 29 front portion are all fixedly connected with pipe joint 30, two groups of pipe joint 30 are connected through soft water pipe, spray head pipe 45 upper portion is fixedly connected with lock seat 46, lock rod 47 rotates and is connected in lock seat 46 inside, spray head 48 is screw connection in spray head pipe 45 inside, lock rod 47 is inserted into lock pin 49 inside.

[0031] The above merely is preferred implementation manner of the present application, and is not used for limiting the present application, it should be pointed out, for ordinary skilled person in the technical field, on the premise of not departing from the technical principle of the present application, can also make several improvements and variations, these improvements and variations also should be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A spraying device for tending poplar plantations, characterized in that: : Including device base (01), device column (03), mixing cylinder support (19), scraper (26), bevel gear motor (37), angle motor (41), spray support (42), the rear part of device base (01) is fixedly connected with device column (03), the upper part of device column (03) is fixedly connected with support (05), the upper part of support (05) is fixedly connected with medicine storage box (06), the lower part of medicine storage box (06) is fixedly connected with medicine tank discharge valve (07), the inside of medicine storage box (06) is fixedly connected with medicine tank inlet valve (08), the side part of medicine storage box (06) has guide rod support (09), the upper part of guide rod support (09) is fixedly connected with guide rod (10), the front part of medicine storage box (06) is fixedly connected with screw motor (12), the inside of screw motor (12) is fixedly connected with screw (13), piston connecting rod (14) lower part is fixedly connected with piston (15), medicine storage box (06) is adapted to piston (15), medicine storage box (06) connects piston (15), piston (15) slides in the inside of medicine storage box (06), the side part of piston connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected with guide cylinder (17), guide rod (10) is adapted to guide cylinder (17), guide rod (10) connects guide cylinder (17), guide cylinder (17) slides in the inside of guide rod (10), the front part of piston connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected with screw thread cylinder (18), screw thread cylinder (18) is screw thread connected in the inside of screw (13).

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that : The upper part of mixing cylinder support (19) is fixedly connected with device base (01) through bolt, the upper part of mixing cylinder support (19) is fixedly connected with mixing cylinder (20), the rear part of mixing cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with mixing cylinder inlet valve (21), the lower part of medicine tank discharge valve (07) is fixedly connected with the rear part of mixing cylinder inlet valve (21) through water pipe, the upper part of mixing cylinder (20) has inlet hopper (22), the front part of mixing cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with observation window (23), the inside of mixing cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with sealing shaft (24), sealing shaft (24) is adapted to scraper shaft (25), sealing shaft (24) connects scraper shaft (25), scraper shaft (25) rotates in the inside of sealing shaft (24), the side part of scraper shaft (25) is fixedly connected with scraper (26), mixing cylinder (20) is adapted to scraper (26).

3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that The mixing cylinder (20) is connected with a scraper (26) rotating inside the mixing cylinder (20), a stirring shaft (27) is connected inside the scraper shaft (25), the stirring shaft (27) is fixedly connected with stirring blades (28) inside, the lower part of the mixing cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with a discharge pump (29), the side part of the mixing cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with a driving support (31), the inside of the driving support (31) is fixedly connected with a driving bin (32), the side part of the driving bin (32) has a transmission gear groove (33) adapted to a bevel gear (34), the transmission gear groove (33) is connected with the transmission bevel gear (34), the transmission bevel gear (34) rotates inside the transmission gear groove (33), the rear part of the driving bin (32) is fixedly connected with an outside bevel gear groove (35), and the outside bevel gear (36) rotates inside the outside bevel gear groove (35).

4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that The rear part of the driving bin (32) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear motor (37), the inside of the bevel gear motor (37) is fixedly connected with the outside bevel gear (36), the outside bevel gear (36) meshes with the rear part of the transmission bevel gear (34), the inside of the outside bevel gear (36) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (38), the front part of the transmission shaft (38) is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft (27), the front part of the driving bin (32) has an inside bevel gear groove (39), an inside bevel gear (40) rotates inside the inside bevel gear groove (39), the inside bevel gear (40) meshes with the front part of the transmission bevel gear (34), the front part of the inside bevel gear (40) is fixedly connected with the scraper shaft (25), and the front part of the equipment base (01) is fixedly connected with an angle motor (41).

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that The upper part of the angle motor (41) is fixedly connected with a pesticide spraying support (42), the upper part of the pesticide spraying support (42) has a pesticide spraying pipe (43), the rear part of the pesticide spraying pipe (43) and the front part of the discharge pump (29) are fixedly connected with pipe joints (30), the two groups of pipe joints (30) are connected through soft water pipes, the front part of the pesticide spraying pipe (43) has a spray head pipe (45), the upper part of the spray head pipe (45) is fixedly connected with a lock seat (46), a lock rod (47) is rotatably connected inside the lock seat (46), a spraying head (48) is threadedly connected inside the spray head pipe (45), the upper part of the spraying head (48) has a lock pin (49), and the lock rod (47) is clamped into the inside of the lock pin (49).

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