Coal-based oil raw material mixer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coal-based oil raw material mixer and relates to the technical field of coal-based oil. Comprising a bottom plate, an adjusting mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a box body is installed on the upper surface of the adjusting mechanism, filter screen cylinders are fixedly installed on the positions, close to the upper side, of the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the box body, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the upper surface, corresponding to the filter screen cylinders, of the box body, and a deslagging mechanism is arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall, corresponding to the filter screen cylinders, of the box body; gas distribution boxes are arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body, a stirring mechanism is arranged between the left gas distribution box and the right gas distribution box in the box body, the gas distribution boxes are communicated through a heating mechanism on the outer side of the box body, and the heating mechanism is installed on the front side face of the box body; according to the utility model, the function of filtering impurities in raw materials is added, the filtered impurities can be conveniently discharged, the box body swings left and right in the mixing process, the mixing efficiency and effect are improved, the heating function is added, the raw materials are effectively prevented from precipitating, and the product quality is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to coal -based oil technical field, concretely is a coal -based oil raw material mixing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Coal -based oil is with coal as raw material, through chemical processing process production oil and petrochemical product's one technology, contains coal direct liquefaction and coal indirect liquefaction two technical routes, in the processing of coal -based oil, needs to mix various raw materials.

[0003] In prior art, the conventional coal -based oil raw material mixing device cannot filter the impurities in raw materials in the use process, causes the blockage of the discharge assembly to a large amount of impurities accumulation in the mixer, and reduces the production quality, and at the same time in the mixing process, simply through the stirring mixing, causes the low mixing efficiency, and cannot heat raw materials, causes the precipitation, influences the mixing effect. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a coal -based oil raw material mixing device to solve the problem in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a coal -based oil raw material mixing device, including the bottom plate, the upper surface fixed mounting of bottom plate has the adjusting mechanism, the upper surface of adjusting mechanism installs the box, the left and right inner wall of box near upper side position fixed mounting has the filter screen cylinder, the filter screen cylinder corresponding box upper surface fixed mounting has the feeding hopper, the filter screen cylinder corresponding box left and right side wall between being provided with the deslagging mechanism, the left and right side wall between box is evenly provided with the air distribution box, and the left and right air distribution box between being located in the box is provided with the stirring mechanism, the air distribution box between being located in the outside of box is communicated through the heating mechanism, and heating mechanism installs in the front side of box, the stirring mechanism and deslagging mechanism are driven connection through transmission mechanism.

[0006] Further, the adjusting mechanism includes a stand, a rotating shaft assembly, an electric linear module, a hinged piece and a transmission rod, the stand is provided with two in front and back, the stand is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the front and back stands are connected with the front and back sides of the box through the rotating shaft assembly and the box.

[0007] Further, the cross section of the feeding hopper is a conical structure, and a first sealing cover is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the feeding hopper.

[0008] Further, the residue discharging mechanism comprises a collecting hopper, a first mechanical seal, a spiral feeding rod and a second sealing cover, the collecting hopper is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body corresponding to the filter screen cylinder, the spiral feeding rod is installed between the left side inner wall of the box body and the right side wall of the collecting hopper through the first mechanical seal, and the second sealing cover is threadedly installed on the lower surface of the collecting hopper.

[0009] Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a second mechanical seal, a transmission pipe, a driving motor and a heat exchange pipe, the transmission pipes are installed between the gas distribution boxes and the side walls of the box body through the second mechanical seals, the left transmission pipe is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the left gas distribution box, the heat exchange pipe is fixedly installed between the transmission pipes and arranged in the box body.

[0010] Further, the heating mechanism comprises an air extractor, an electric heating box, a duct and an air inlet hole, the air extractor and the electric heating box are installed on the front side of the box body from right to left, the right gas distribution box, the air extractor, the electric heating box and the left gas distribution box are connected through the duct, and the air inlet holes are formed in the transmission pipes of the gas distribution boxes.

[0011] Further, the transmission mechanism comprises synchronous wheels and a synchronous belt, the synchronous wheels are fixedly installed on the right end of the spiral feeding rod and the right transmission pipe respectively, and the synchronous belt is arranged between the upper and lower synchronous wheels.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the coal-based oil raw material mixer has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The coal-based oil raw material mixer increases the filtering function of impurities in the raw material through the filter screen cylinder, and the residue discharging mechanism facilitates the discharge of the filtered impurities, effectively avoids the blockage of the subsequent discharging assembly, and improves the product quality.

[0014] 2. The coal-based oil raw material mixer stirs the raw material in the box body through the stirring mechanism, and makes the raw material move left and right in the box body through the adjusting mechanism, thereby improving the mixing efficiency and effect.

[0015] 3. The coal-based oil raw material mixer increases the heating function of the raw material in the box body through the heating mechanism cooperating with the stirring mechanism, effectively avoids the sedimentation of the raw material, and provides the product quality. DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2 It is a sectional view of the box body of the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 3The adjusting mechanism is a plan view of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, adjusting mechanism; 201, stand; 202, pivot assembly; 203, electric linear module; 204, hinged piece; 205, transmission rod; 3, box; 4, filter screen cylinder; 5, feeding hopper; 6, slag discharge mechanism; 601, material collecting hopper; 602, first mechanical seal; 603, spiral feeding rod; 604, second sealing cover; 7, air distribution box; 8, stirring mechanism; 801, second mechanical seal; 802, transmission pipe; 803, driving motor; 804, heat exchange pipe; 9, heating mechanism; 901, exhaust fan; 902, electric heating box; 903, conduit; 904, air inlet; 10, transmission mechanism; 101, synchronous wheel; 102, synchronous belt; 11, first sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model discloses a coal -based oil raw material mixer, including bottom plate 1, the upper surface fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has adjusting mechanism 2, the upper surface of adjusting mechanism 2 is installed with box 3, the left and right inner wall of box 3 is close to the upper side position fixed mounting and has filter screen cylinder 4, the filter screen cylinder 4 corresponding box 3 upper surface fixed mounting has feeding hopper 5, the filter screen cylinder 4 corresponding box 3 left and right side wall between being provided with slag discharge mechanism 6, the left and right side wall between box 3 is provided with air distribution box 7, and the left and right air distribution box 7 between being located in the box 3 and being provided with stirring mechanism 8, the air distribution box 7 between being located in the outside of box 3 and being communicated through heating mechanism 9, and heating mechanism 9 is installed on the front side of box 3, stirring mechanism 8 and slag discharge mechanism 6 are drivenly connected through transmission mechanism 10.

[0022] Specifically, the adjusting mechanism 2 includes stand 201, pivot assembly 202, electric linear module 203, hinged piece 204 and transmission rod 205, the stand 201 is provided with two in front and back, the stand 201 is installed on the upper surface of bottom plate 1, and the front and back stand 201 is connected with the front and back side of box 3 through pivot assembly 202 and box 3.

[0023] In the embodiment, the rotating shaft assembly 202 on the upper surface of the front and rear upright columns 201 enables the box body 3 to rotate, and then the lower side hinge 204 is moved left and right by the electric linear module 203 slide table, so that the lower side hinge 204 drives the upper side hinge 204 on the upper surface of the box body 3 on the left end to move up and down, and the box body 3 can be reciprocatingly inclined at an angle up and down.

[0024] Specifically, the cross section of the feeding hopper 5 is a conical structure, and the first sealing cover 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the feeding hopper 5.

[0025] In the embodiment, the feeding hopper 5 facilitates feeding, and the first sealing cover 11 avoids backflow of raw materials.

[0026] Specifically, the slag discharging mechanism 6 includes a collecting hopper 601, a first mechanical seal 602, a spiral feeding rod 603, and a second sealing cover 604. The collecting hopper 601 is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body 3 corresponding to the filter screen cylinder 4. The spiral feeding rod 603 is installed between the left side inner wall of the box body 3 and the right side wall of the collecting hopper 601 through the first mechanical seal 602. The lower surface of the collecting hopper 601 is threadedly installed with the second sealing cover 604.

[0027] In the embodiment, the spiral feeding rod 603 rotates in the filter screen cylinder 4 through the first mechanical seal 602, pushes the impurities filtered out of the filter screen cylinder 4 towards the collecting hopper 601, so that the collecting hopper 601 collects the impurities, and the second sealing cover 604 is opened to discharge the impurities.

[0028] Specifically, the stirring mechanism 8 includes a second mechanical seal 801, a transmission pipe 802, a driving motor 803, and a heat exchange pipe 804. The transmission pipe 802 is installed between the gas distribution box 7 and the side wall of the box body 3 through the second mechanical seal 801, and the left transmission pipe 802 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 803. The driving motor 803 is fixedly installed on the left side of the left gas distribution box 7. The heat exchange pipe 804 is fixedly installed between the transmission pipes 802 and arranged in the box body 3.

[0029] In the embodiment, the output shaft of the driving motor 803 drives the left transmission pipe 802 to rotate in the second mechanical seal 801, so that the left transmission pipe 802 drives the heat exchange pipe 804 to rotate, the heat exchange pipe 804 drives the right transmission pipe 802 to rotate in the second mechanical seal 801, and the heat exchange pipe 804 can mix and stir the raw materials in the box body 3.

[0030] Specifically, the heating mechanism 9 comprises an air extractor 901, an electric heating box 902, a conduit 903 and air inlet holes 904, the air extractor 901 and the electric heating box 902 are installed on the front side of the box 3 from right to left, and the right air distribution box 7, the air extractor 901, the electric heating box 902 and the left air distribution box 7 are connected in series through the conduit 903, and the air distribution box 7 is provided with the air inlet holes 904 on the corresponding transmission pipe 802.

[0031] In the embodiment, the air extractor 901 extracts air from the right air distribution box 7 through the conduit 903, the right air distribution box 7 extracts air from the heat exchange pipe 804 through the air inlet holes 904 on the right transmission pipe 802, the air extractor 901 extracts the air into the electric heating box 902, the heated air in the electric heating box 902 flows into the left air distribution box 7 through the conduit 903, and then flows into the heat exchange pipe 804 through the air inlet holes 904 on the left transmission pipe 802, so that the heat exchange pipe 804 heats the raw materials in the box 3.

[0032] Specifically, the transmission mechanism 10 comprises synchronous wheels 101 and a synchronous belt 102, the synchronous wheels 101 are fixedly installed on the right end of the spiral feeding rod 603 and the right transmission pipe 802 respectively, and the synchronous belt 102 is arranged between the upper and lower synchronous wheels 101.

[0033] In the embodiment, the lower synchronous wheel 101 rotates with the right transmission pipe 802, the lower synchronous wheel 101 drives the upper synchronous wheel 101 to rotate through the synchronous belt 102, and the upper synchronous wheel 101 drives the spiral feeding rod 603 to rotate.

[0034] In use, the first seal cover 11 is opened to pour the raw material into the filter screen cylinder 4 through the feeding hopper 5, the filter screen cylinder 4 filters the impurities in the raw material, the raw material flows into the lower side of the box body 3, the left side transmission pipe 802 is rotated in the second mechanical seal 801 by the driving motor 803 output shaft in the stirring mechanism 8, the heat exchange pipe 804 is rotated by the left side transmission pipe 802, the right side transmission pipe 802 is rotated in the second mechanical seal 801 by the heat exchange pipe 804, the heat exchange pipe 804 can mix and stir the raw material in the box body 3, at the same time, the air extractor 901 in the heating mechanism 9 draws air through the duct 903 to the right side air distribution box 7, the right side air distribution box 7 draws air through the air inlet hole 904 on the right side transmission pipe 802 into the heat exchange pipe 804, the air extractor 901 draws the extracted gas into the electric heating box 902, the heated gas in the electric heating box 902 flows into the left side air distribution box 7 through the duct 903, and then flows into the heat exchange pipe 804 through the air inlet hole 904 on the left side transmission pipe 802, so that the heat exchange pipe 804 heats the raw material in the box body 3, the box body 3 can be rotated by the rotating shaft assembly 202 on the upper surface of the front and rear vertical columns 201 in the adjusting mechanism 2, the lower side hinge 204 is moved left and right by the sliding table of the electric linear module 203, the upper side hinge 204 is moved up and down by the connecting rod transmission rod 205, the left side end of the box body 3 on the upper surface of the upper side hinge 204 is moved up and down, the box body 3 can be reciprocatingly inclined at an angle, the mixing efficiency and effect are improved, the raw material is effectively prevented from depositing, the product quality is provided, at the same time, the right side transmission pipe 802 rotates the lower side synchronous wheel 101 in the transmission mechanism 10, the upper side synchronous wheel 101 rotates by the synchronous belt 102, the screw feeding rod 603 in the deslagging mechanism 6 rotates by the upper side synchronous wheel 101, the impurities filtered out of the filter screen cylinder 4 are pushed towards the collecting hopper 601 by the screw feeding rod 603 rotating in the filter screen cylinder 4 through the first mechanical seal 602, so that the collecting hopper 601 collects the impurities, and the impurities are discharged after the mixing is completed.

[0035] In summary, the coal-based oil raw material mixer increases the filtering function of the impurities in the raw material, facilitates the discharge of the filtered impurities, swings the box body 3 left and right during mixing, improves the mixing efficiency and effect, increases the heating function, effectively prevents the raw material from depositing, and provides the product quality.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A coal-based oil feedstock mixer comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with an adjusting mechanism (2), the upper surface of the adjusting mechanism (2) is installed with a box body (3), the left and right inner walls of the box body (3) are fixedly installed with filter screen barrels (4) near the upper side, the filter screen barrels (4) are fixedly installed with feeding hoppers (5) on the upper surface of the corresponding box body (3), the left and right side walls of the box body (3) are provided with slag discharge mechanisms (6), the left and right air distribution boxes (7) are provided with stirring mechanisms (8) in the box body (3), the heating mechanisms (9) are connected between the left and right air distribution boxes (7) outside the box body (3), and the heating mechanisms (9) are installed on the front side of the box body (3), and the stirring mechanisms (8) and the slag discharge mechanisms (6) are drivingly connected through transmission mechanisms (10).

2. A coal-based oil feedstock mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises stand columns (201), pivot shaft assemblies (202), electric linear modules (203), hinged pieces (204) and transmission rods (205), two stand columns (201) are arranged on the front and back, the stand columns (201) are installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the front and back stand columns (201) are connected with the front and back side walls of the box body (3) through the pivot shaft assemblies (202) and the box body (3).

3. A coal-based oil feedstock mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the feeding hopper (5) is a conical structure, and the upper surface of the feeding hopper (5) is fixedly installed with a first sealing cover (11).

4. A coal-based oil feedstock mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag discharge mechanism (6) comprises a collecting hopper (601), a first mechanical sealing piece (602), a spiral feeding rod (603) and a second sealing cover (604), the collecting hopper (601) is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the box body (3) corresponding to the filter screen barrel (4), the spiral feeding rod (603) is installed between the left side inner wall of the box body (3) and the right side wall of the collecting hopper (601) through the first mechanical sealing piece (602), and the lower surface of the collecting hopper (601) is threadedly installed with the second sealing cover (604).

5. A coal-based oil feedstock mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (8) comprises a second mechanical sealing piece (801), a transmission pipe (802), a driving motor (803) and a heat exchange pipe (804), the transmission pipe (802) is installed between the air distribution box (7) and the side wall of the box body (3) through the second mechanical sealing piece (801), the left transmission pipe (802) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor (803), the driving motor (803) is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the left air distribution box (7), the heat exchange pipe (804) is fixedly installed between the transmission pipes (802) and arranged in the box body (3).

6. A coal-based oil feedstock mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism (9) comprises an air extractor (901), an electric heating box (902), a pipe (903) and an air inlet hole (904), the air extractor (901) and the electric heating box (902) are installed on the front side of the box (3) from right to left, and the right air distribution box (7), the air extractor (901), the electric heating box (902) and the left air distribution box (7) are connected in series through the pipe (903), and the air distribution box (7) is provided with the air inlet hole (904) on the corresponding transmission pipe (802).

7. A coal-based oil feedstock mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (10) comprises synchronous wheels (101) and a synchronous belt (102), the synchronous wheels (101) are fixedly installed on the right end of the spiral feeding rod (603) and the right transmission pipe (802) respectively, and the synchronous belt (102) is arranged between the upper and lower synchronous wheels (101).

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