Steam leading-out device of granulator

By designing a steam discharge device with a gas guide pipe and gas guide bag in the granulator, the problem of steam not being able to be discharged normally in traditional granulators is solved, and the effective discharge of steam and the improvement of granulation quality are achieved.

CN223517454UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07CHONGQING WANZHOU DISTRICT JINRUI ANIMAL PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422937765.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional pellet mills generate excessive steam during the pelleting process, which cannot be properly discharged, affecting the quality of feed pellets and posing safety hazards.

Method used

A steam discharge device for a granulator was designed, including a steam guide pipe and a steam guide bag. Through the cooperation of the handle and connecting components, the steam is made to move upward by gravity and discharged through the steam guide bag. The steam flow rate is controlled by adjusting the opening size of the steam guide bag with an electric push rod.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the problems of feed pellets being difficult to form and dry due to excessive steam, as well as safety hazards, thus improving pelleting quality and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a granulator steam leading-out device which comprises a granulator body, a gas-guide tube communicated with an inner cavity of the granulator is integrally arranged at the top of the granulator body, a gas-guide bag communicated with an inner cavity of the gas-guide tube is sleeved on the gas-guide tube, two handles are fixed at one end, far away from the gas-guide tube, of the gas-guide bag, and the handles are connected with a rack in a clamping manner through connecting components. According to the granulator steam guide-out device, steam generated in the granulating process floats towards the air guide pipe and is discharged through the air guide bag, so that the possibility that the steam is too much and cannot be discharged in the granulating process is reduced, and the possibility that feed particles are difficult to form and dry or potential safety hazards are caused by the too much steam is further reduced; through cooperation of the lifting handle and the connecting assembly, the possibility that the steam cannot be smoothly guided out due to the fact that the steam guide bag lies on the top of the granulator body under the action of gravity is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pelletizer technical field, concretely relates to a pelletizer steam export device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The pelletizer is a kind of equipment widely used in modern feed pelleting technology, for the powder material is pressed into fixed shape granule, in the pelleting process of feed pelletizer, steam is an indispensable parameter, steam can influence the heating and softening of feed, thereby improving the plasticity of feed and reducing the pelleting cost, but, too much steam can make feed too soft, cannot form uniform granule, even can influence the hardness and density of granule, lead to pelleting failure, and easily lead to safety problem, therefore, need to control the appropriate steam use according to different feed types and moisture content in the pelleting process.

[0003] However, in actual pelleting process, the temperature in the pelletizer is too high, can lead to the moisture evaporation of granule machine, forms steam, the moisture of biomass pellet machine processing material is too large, plus cutting under high temperature, friction, also can make material moisture evaporation and produce steam, the feed speed of biomass pellet machine is too fast, the friction of material in the granule machine and processing appliance aggravates, moisture evaporation can also form steam, so the traditional pelletizer still can produce too much steam in above-mentioned situation and cannot be discharged normally, there is too much steam to influence feed granule quality, produces the problem of safety hidden trouble. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of pelletizer steam export device, including pelletizer body, the pelletizer body top is integrated with the air guide pipe being communicated with pelletizer inner chamber, the air guide bag being communicated with the inner chamber of air guide pipe is set on the air guide pipe, two handles are fixed with the air guide bag away from air guide pipe one end, and the handle is connected with rack through the connection component snap joint.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the inner chamber of pelletizer body, air guide pipe and air guide bag are communicated with each other, steam generated in the process of pelleting moves upward, and floats towards the direction of air guide pipe, and is discharged through air guide bag, reduces the possibility that too much steam is caused in the process of pelleting and cannot be discharged, and further reduces the possibility that feed granule is difficult to form dry or safety hidden trouble caused by too much steam, by the cooperation of handle and connection component, reduce the possibility that air guide bag is prone to lie in the top of pelletizer body under the action of gravity and cannot smoothly guide steam out.

[0006] Further, the connection component includes two hooks arranged on the rack, the two hooks are oppositely arranged, the hook is detachably fixedly connected with the rack through screw, and the hook is integrally provided with a dead stop for preventing the handle from coming out of the hook.

[0007] Through the technical scheme, the position of the hook is adjusted according to the size of the bag opening of the air guide bag, the hook is fixedly connected with the rack through a screw after being moved to a suitable position, the handle is inserted into the gap between the hook and the dead stop, and at this time, the air guide bag is straightened and pulled tight, so that the possibility of the air guide bag being pulled out of the hook is reduced.

[0008] Further, the air guide bag is provided with a binding belt outside the bottom end, and the binding belt fixes the air guide bag and the air guide pipe.

[0009] Through the technical scheme, the air guide bag and the air guide pipe are fixed by the binding bag, the connection stability is improved, and the air guide bag is convenient to replace, disassemble and clean.

[0010] Further, the air guide bag is provided with a binding belt outside the bottom end, and the binding belt fixes the air guide bag and the air guide pipe.

[0011] Through the technical scheme, the air guide bag and the air guide pipe are fixed by the binding bag, the connection stability is improved, and the air guide bag is convenient to replace, disassemble and clean.

[0012] Further, the control assembly comprises an electric push rod arranged beside the air guide bag, an extension end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, both ends of the connecting block are hingedly connected with a swing rod, one end of each swing rod away from the connecting block is hingedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate, one end of the arc-shaped clamping plate is inserted into the connecting ring and is clamped and connected with the connecting ring, and the other end is hingedly connected with the electric push rod.

[0013] Through the technical scheme, the air guide bag and the air guide pipe are fixed by the binding bag, the connection stability is improved, and the air guide bag is convenient to replace, disassemble and clean.

[0014] Further, the electric push rod is externally sleeved with a mounting frame matched with the electric push rod, and the mounting frame is detachably fixedly connected with the rack and the electric push rod through screws.

[0015] Through the technical scheme, the air guide bag and the air guide pipe are fixed by the binding bag, the connection stability is improved, and the air guide bag is convenient to replace, disassemble and clean.

[0016] In summary, the steam guide device of the granulator has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) the granulator steam export device, the granulator body cavity, the air guide pipe and the air guide bag are communicated with each other, the steam generated in the granulation process moves upward, floats towards the direction of the air guide pipe, and is discharged through the air guide bag, reduces the possibility that too much steam is generated in the granulation process and cannot be discharged, and further reduces the possibility that too much steam causes the feed particles to be difficult to form and dry or safety hazards, through the cooperation of the handle and the connecting assembly, the possibility that the air guide bag lies on the top of the granulator body under the action of gravity and cannot smoothly guide out the steam is reduced.

[0018] (2) the granulator steam export device, by setting the control assembly and the connecting ring cooperate to adjust the opening size of the air guide bag to adjust the flow of steam discharge, reduce the possibility of poor granulation quality caused by insufficient steam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be further described and illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 is the overall bottom view structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present application Figure 2 enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the figure;

[0023] Figure 4 is the overhead structure schematic diagram of the electric push rod of the present application.

[0024] Fig. 1, granulator body;2, air guide pipe;3, air guide bag;4, handle;5, connecting assembly;501, hook;502, dead stop;6, connecting ring;7, control assembly;701, electric push rod;702, connecting block;703, swing lever;704, arc-shaped clamping plate;8, mounting bracket;9, rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme of the present application will be further described and illustrated below by combining the drawings and the description of the preferred embodiments of the present application.

[0026] As Figures 1-4As shown, the utility model discloses a granulator steam export device of first preferred implementation mode, including granulator body 1, and the granulator body 1 is provided with the frame 9 outside, and the granulator body 1 top is integrated with the air guide pipe 2 that communicates with the granulator inner chamber, and the air guide pipe 2 is provided with the air guide bag 3 that communicates with the air guide pipe 2 inner chamber on the sleeve, and the air guide bag 3 bottom end is provided with the binding tape outside, and the binding tape fixed air guide bag 3 and air guide pipe 2, through the binding bag fixed air guide bag 3 and air guide pipe 2, the connection stability of improvement also facilitates the replacement of air guide bag 3 and the cleaning of dismounting.

[0027] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 And Figure 3 And Figure 4 , the air guide bag 3 is fixed with two oppositely arranged handles 4 away from the air guide pipe 2 one end, two handles 4 are located at two sides of air guide bag 3 respectively, handle 4 is connected with frame 9 through the clamping connection of connecting assembly 5, through the cooperation of handle 4 and connecting assembly 5, reduce the possibility that air guide bag 3 is prone to lie down on the top of granulator body 1 under the action of gravity and cannot smoothly export steam, connecting assembly 5 includes two hooks 501 provided on frame 9, two hooks 501 are oppositely arranged, and the hook 501 is detachably fixedly connected with the frame 9 through the screw, and the hook 501 is integrally provided with the dead stop 502 for preventing the handle 4 from being pulled out of the hook 501.

[0028] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 And Figure 3 And Figure 4 , according to the size of the bag opening of air guide bag 3, the position of hook 501 is adjusted, after moving hook 501 to the appropriate position, the hook 501 is fixedly connected with the frame 9 through the screw, and after the handle 4 is inserted into the gap between the hook 501 and the dead stop 502, the air guide bag 3 is straightened and pulled tight at this time, reducing the possibility that the air guide bag 3 is pulled out of the hook 501.

[0029] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 And Figure 3 And Figure 4 , the inner chamber of the granulator body 1, the air guide pipe 2 and the air guide bag 3 are communicated with each other, the steam generated in the granulation process moves upward, floats towards the direction of the air guide pipe 2, and is discharged through the air guide bag 3, reducing the possibility that too much steam is generated in the granulation process and cannot be discharged.

[0030] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 And Figure 3 And Figure 4 , in order to adjust the flow of steam discharge, reduce the possibility of poor granulation quality caused by insufficient steam, therefore, two oppositely arranged connecting rings 6 are fixed on the outer side wall of the air guide bag 3, and the control assembly 7 for controlling the opening size of the air guide bag 3 is provided on the frame 9.

[0031] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 And Figure 3 And Figure 4 The control assembly 7 comprises an electric push rod 701 arranged beside the air guide bag 3, the extension end of the electric push rod 701 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 702, both ends of the connecting block 702 are hingedly connected with a swing rod 703, one end of each swing rod 703 away from the connecting block 702 is hingedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate 704, one end of the arc-shaped clamping plate 704 penetrates into the connecting ring 6 and is clampedly connected with the connecting ring 6, and the other end is hingedly connected with the electric push rod 701.

[0032] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 And Figure 3 And Figure 4 The electric push rod 701 provides power to drive the connecting block 702 fixedly connected with the extension end of the electric push rod 701 to move, the movement of the connecting block 702 drives the swing rod 703 hingedly connected with the connecting block 702 to rotate, the rotation of the swing rod 703 drives the rotation of the arc-shaped clamping plate 704, thereby adjusting the opening size of the air guide bag 3.

[0033] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 And Figure 3 And Figure 4 Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 The electric push rod 701 is externally nested with a mounting bracket 8 matched with the electric push rod 701, the mounting bracket 8 is detachably fixedly connected with the rack 9 and the electric push rod 701 through screws, and the electric push rod 701 is supported and fixed through the mounting bracket 8, so that the rack 9, the mounting bracket 8 and the electric push rod 701 are integrated.

[0034] In use, the power is turned on, the switch is opened, the air guide bag 3 is sleeved outside the air guide pipe 2, and the binding belt is sleeved outside the air guide bag 3, the air guide bag 3 and the air guide pipe 2 are fixed through the binding belt, the possibility of the air guide bag 3 being pulled off the air guide pipe 2 is reduced, and then the lifting handle 4 is vertically stretched, so that the lifting handle 4 is inserted between the dead block 502 and the hook 501, the lifting handle 4 is in abutment with the hook 501 under the action of gravity, at this time, the lifting handle 4 is in a vertical state, the air guide bag 3 is vertically elongated, and the opening amount of the air guide bag 3 is maximum;

[0035] The arc-shaped clamping plate 704 is extended into the adjacent connecting ring 6 and clamped and connected with the connecting ring 6. According to the steam size required to be discharged by the granulator body, the worker opens the electric push rod 701, power is provided through the electric push rod 701, the connecting block 702 fixedly connected with the extension end of the electric push rod 701 is driven to move, the movement of the connecting block 702 drives the swing rod 703 hingedly connected with the connecting block 702 to rotate, the rotation of the swing rod 703 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 704 hingedly connected with the swing rod 703 to rotate, the arc-shaped clamping plate 704 rotates and drives the connecting ring 6 to rotate, so as to clamp the air guide bag 3 to reduce the opening of the air guide bag 3 or to stretch the air guide bag 3 outward to expand the opening of the air guide bag 3.

[0036] The steam generated in the working process of the granulator body moves upward and is discharged in sequence by the air guide pipe 2 and the air guide bag 3. Since the air guide bag 3 is made of cloth material, the possibility of powder material moving out of the granulator body along with the steam is reduced.

[0037] The above specific embodiments only describe the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and do not limit the protection scope of the utility model. Without departing from the design concept and spirit category of the utility model, various deformations, substitutions and improvements of the technical scheme of the utility model made by the ordinary skilled in the art according to the description and drawings provided by the utility model should belong to the protection category of the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model is determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A granulator steam extraction device, characterized by, Including granulator body (1), the granulator body (1) top integration has with the air guide pipe (2) of granulator inner chamber communication, the air guide pipe (2) is set with the air guide bag (3) of air guide pipe (2) inner chamber communication, the air guide bag (3) is fixed with two handles (4) away from the air guide pipe (2) one end, the handle (4) is connected with the rack (9) through the connecting assembly (5) clamping connection.

2. A steam extraction device for a granulator as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that The connecting assembly (5) includes two hooks (501) arranged on the rack (9), two hooks (501) are oppositely arranged, the hook (501) is detachably connected with the rack (9) through a screw, the hook (501) is integrally provided with a dead stop (502) for preventing the handle (4) from coming out of the hook (501).

3. A steam extraction device for a granulator as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that The air guide bag (3) is provided with a binding belt at the bottom end, and the binding belt fixes the air guide bag (3) and the air guide pipe (2).

4. A steam extraction device for a granulator as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that The outer side wall of the air guide bag (3) is fixed with two oppositely arranged connecting rings (6), and the rack (9) is provided with a control assembly (7) cooperating with the connecting ring (6) to control the opening size of the air guide bag (3).

5. A steam extraction device for a granulator as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that, The control assembly (7) includes an electric push rod (701) arranged beside the air guide bag (3), the elongated end of the electric push rod (701) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (702), the two ends of the connecting block (702) are hingedly connected with a swing rod (703), and the end of each swing rod (703) away from the connecting block (702) is hingedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate (704), one end of the arc-shaped clamping plate (704) penetrates into the connecting ring (6) and is clampedly connected with the connecting ring (6), and the other end is hingedly connected with the electric push rod (701).

6. A steam extraction device for a granulator according to claim 5, characterised in that The electric push rod (701) is externally nested with a mounting bracket (8) adapted to the electric push rod (701), and the mounting bracket (8) is detachably fixedly connected with the rack (9) and the electric push rod (701) through screws.