Carbon black oven filtering device
By designing a carbon black oven filtration device and adopting crushing, stabilizing, and cleaning measures, the problems of screen clogging and noise in carbon black production were solved, achieving efficient screening and convenient maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421811203.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing carbon black production filtration equipment suffers from severe resource waste when the screen becomes clogged, and is also noisy and inconvenient to maintain.
A carbon black oven filtration device was designed, comprising a filter box, a crushing box, a fixed frame, a filter screen, a crushing roller, and a drum brush. The material is crushed by a crushing blade column, and the filtration is stabilized by a telescopic motor and a buffer spring. The crushing roller further crushes the unfiltered material, and the drum brush cleans the pores. Sound insulation cotton reduces noise.
It achieves uniform material screening, reduces resource waste, lowers noise, improves filtration efficiency and safety, and facilitates equipment maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223517647U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to carbon black oven technical field especially relates to a carbon black oven filtering device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Carbon black refers to the black powder substance under the strict control of the process condition by gas phase incomplete combustion or pyrolysis, and its composition is mainly carbon element and contains a small amount of oxygen, hydrogen and sulfur and other elements, and carbon black is one of the oldest industrial products, and in the carbon black production and processing process, carbon black usually needs to be filtered and screened.
[0003] The existing carbon black production filtering device (publication number: CN213558342U) has at least the following disadvantages: the device is provided with a vibration exciter, which can shake the screen during filtering, improve the filtering speed, and avoid screen clogging caused by excessive carbon black, but the unsorted materials remain on the screen, which cannot be further effectively treated, causing resource waste, and when the parts in the box body are damaged, it is not convenient to maintain, and the noise generated by the shaking filter in the box body brings inconvenience to the workers. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a carbon black oven filtering device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A carbon black oven filtering device, comprising a filtering box body and a crushing box body, a fixed frame is arranged in the inside of the filtering box body, a sliding groove is formed in the fixed frame, an installation frame is arranged on the fixed frame, a guide rod is installed in the inside of the sliding groove, the installation frame is connected with the guide rod in a sliding mode, a filter screen plate is arranged on the installation frame, the filter screen plate is located in the inside of the filtering box body, a crushing roller is installed on the fixed frame, and a roller brush is arranged on one side of the crushing roller.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, the filter screen plate is connected with the installation frame in a clamping mode, the crushing roller is connected with the fixed frame through fasteners, a crushing knife column is installed in the inside of the crushing box body, a driving motor is arranged at one end of the crushing knife column, and the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the crushing knife column through an output shaft.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, the roller brush is connected with the fixed frame through fasteners, a limiting sheet is installed on the guide rod, the limiting sheet is connected with the guide rod in a sliding mode, a buffer spring is arranged between the limiting sheet and the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the sliding grooves are symmetrically distributed on the fixed frame.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the fixed frame is provided with a telescopic column, one end of the telescopic column is provided with a telescopic motor, and the end of the telescopic column away from the telescopic motor is provided with the mounting frame.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the telescopic motor is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic column through an output shaft, the end of the telescopic column away from the telescopic motor is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, and penetrates the fixed frame.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the filter box is provided with a side plate, the inside of the side plate is provided with sound insulation cotton, the sound insulation cotton is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side plate, the side plate is connected with the filter box through bolts, a rope ring is installed on the side plate, and the rope ring is fixedly connected with the side plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0013] 1. In order to strengthen the screening and filtering of the material, the material is poured into the crushing box, the driving motor is turned on, a plurality of crushing knife columns crush the material, so that the material particles can be kept uniform in size, after the material falls on the filter screen, the telescopic motor is turned on, the telescopic column pushes the mounting frame to slide, when the mounting frame moves to the end of the guide rod, the limiting piece is extruded, the buffer spring absorbs the vibration energy, the stability is strengthened, the filter screen shakes back and forth to filter the material, the screened material falls into the discharge port below, and the un-screened material remains on the surface of the filter screen, when the filter screen slides back and forth, the crushing roller further crushes the material on the filter screen, and the filtering effect is improved, when the filter screen slides through the roller brush, the roller brush can clean and dredge the filter screen, and material blockage of the filter holes of the filter screen is avoided.
[0014] 2. In order to disassemble and replace the parts inside the filter box, the staff twists and loosens a plurality of bolts, pulls the rope ring, and removes the side plate and the sound insulation cotton from the filter box, the sound insulation cotton is replaced, the filter screen is disassembled and removed from the filter box, the sound insulation cotton absorbs and resolves the vibration energy, reduces the noise of vibration filtering, and improves the safety and convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A main profile three-dimensional structure schematic view of the carbon black oven filtering device is provided for the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A main filter screen structure schematic view of the carbon black oven filtering device is provided for the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3The utility model provides a kind of carbon black oven filtering device's main fixed frame structure schematic diagram is proposed in the utility model:
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of carbon black oven filtering device's main side plate disassembly structure schematic diagram is proposed in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a kind of carbon black oven filtering device's main three-dimensional structure schematic diagram is proposed in the utility model;
[0020] In the drawing: 1, filter box body;101, telescopic motor;102, fixed frame;103, filter screen;104, soundproof cotton;105, sliding slot;106, limit piece;2, pulverizer box body;201, guide rod;202, buffer spring;203, mounting frame;3, side plate;301, roll crusher;4, cylinder brush;5, driving motor;6, pulverizing knife column;7, rope ring;8, telescopic column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0022] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "another end" and the like is the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawing, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not indicative or suggestive of the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicative or suggestive of relative importance.
[0023] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection;It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] REFERENCE Figures 1-5The utility model provides a carbon black oven filtering device, including filter box body 1 and pulverization box body 2, the inside of filter box body 1 is provided with fixed bolster 102, is set with the sliding slot 105 on fixed bolster 102, is provided with the mounting frame 203 on fixed bolster 102, the inside mounting of sliding slot 105 is equipped with guide rod 201, mounting frame 203 is connected with guide rod 201 slidingly, is provided with filter screen plate 103 on mounting frame 203, filter screen plate 103 is located in the inside of filter box body 1, is installed with the roll mill 301 on fixed bolster 102, one side of roll mill 301 is provided with cylinder brush 4.
[0025] When using, in order to strengthen the screening of material, pour the material into the pulverization box body 2, open the drive motor 5, a plurality of crushing knife columns 6 crush the material, so that the material particles can keep uniform size, after the material falls on the filter screen plate 103, open the telescopic motor 101, the telescopic column 8 pushes the mounting frame 203 to slide, when the mounting frame 203 slides to the end of the guide rod 201, the buffer spring 202 absorbs the energy of vibration by extruding the limiting piece 106, which enhances the stability, so that the filter screen plate 103 shakes back and forth to filter the material, the screened material falls into the discharge port below, and the un-screened material remains on the surface of the filter screen plate 103, when the filter screen plate 103 slides back and forth, the roll mill 301 further crushes the material on the filter screen plate 103, which improves the filtering effect, when the filter screen plate 103 slides through the cylinder brush 4, the cylinder brush 4 can clean the filter screen plate 103 to prevent the material from blocking the filter holes of the filter screen plate 103.
[0026] In this embodiment, the filter screen plate 103 is embeddedly connected with the mounting frame 203, the roll mill 301 is connected with the fixed bolster 102 through fasteners, the pulverization box body 2 is internally provided with the crushing knife columns 6, one end of the crushing knife columns 6 is provided with the drive motor 5, and the drive motor 5 is fixedly connected with one end of the crushing knife columns 6 through an output shaft.
[0027] When using, in order to disassemble and replace the parts in the filter box body 1, the staff twists a plurality of loose bolts, pulls the rope ring 7, and removes the side plate 3 and the soundproof cotton 104 from the filter box body 1, replaces the soundproof cotton 104, and removes the filter screen plate 103 from the inside of the filter box body 1, the soundproof cotton 104 absorbs and resolves vibration energy to reduce the noise of vibration filtering, which improves safety and convenience.
[0028] In this embodiment, the cylinder brush 4 is connected with the fixed bolster 102 through fasteners, the limiting piece 106 is installed on the guide rod 201, the limiting piece 106 is slidingly connected with the guide rod 201, the buffer spring 202 is arranged between the limiting piece 106 and the inner wall of the sliding slot 105, and the sliding slots 105 are symmetrically distributed on the fixed bolster 102.
[0029] In use, the telescopic motor 101 and the driving motor 5 are prior art, the model of the telescopic motor 101 is 20N3812-1, and the model of the driving motor 5 is PK296A2A-SGxx.
[0030] In the embodiment, the fixed frame 102 is provided with the telescopic column 8, one end of the telescopic column 8 is provided with the telescopic motor 101, and the other end of the telescopic column 8 away from the telescopic motor 101 is provided with the mounting frame 203.
[0031] In use, the limiting sheet 106 and the buffer spring 202 are mainly made of plastic, the limiting sheet 106 is used for limiting, both ends of the guide rod 201 are provided with the limiting sheet 106 and the buffer spring 202, when the mounting frame 203 moves to the end of the guide rod 201, the limiting sheet 106 is extruded to make the buffer spring 202 absorb the vibration energy.
[0032] In the embodiment, the telescopic motor 101 is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic column 8 through an output shaft, the other end of the telescopic column 8 away from the telescopic motor 101 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 203, and penetrates and connects the fixed frame 102.
[0033] In use, when the filter screen plate 103 slides and contacts the crushing roller 301, the crushing roller 301 further crushes the material below, facilitates the filtering of the filter screen plate 103, the roller brush 4 sweeps and dredges the filter screen plate 103, and avoids that the material blocks the filter holes of the filter screen plate 103.
[0034] In the embodiment, the filter box body 1 is provided with the side plate 3, the inside of the side plate 3 is provided with the soundproof cotton 104, the soundproof cotton 104 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side plate 3, the side plate 3 is connected with the filter box body 1 through bolts, the side plate 3 is provided with the rope ring 7, and the rope ring 7 is fixedly connected with the side plate 3.
[0035] In use, the main component of the soundproof cotton 104 is polyester fiber cotton, the soundproof cotton 104 absorbs and resolves vibration energy, reduces noise, and improves safety.
[0036] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model realize the following technical effects: in order to strengthen the screening and filtering of the material, pour the material into the crushing box 2, open the driving motor 5, the plurality of crushing knife columns 6 crush the material, so that the material particles can keep uniform size, after the material falls on the filter screen plate 103, open the telescopic motor 101, the telescopic column 8 pushes the installation frame 203 to slide, when the installation frame 203 slides to the end of the guide rod 201, through extruding the limiting piece 106, the buffer spring 202 absorbs the energy of vibration, strengthens the stability, makes the filter screen plate 103 filter the material back and forth, the screened material falls into the discharge port below, the material not screened remains on the surface of the filter screen plate 103, when the filter screen plate 103 slides back and forth, the crushing roller 301 further crushes the material on the filter screen plate 103, improves the filtering effect, when the filter screen plate 103 slides through the roller brush 4, the roller brush 4 can clean the filter screen plate 103, avoids the material from blocking the filter hole of the filter screen plate 103, in order to disassemble and replace the parts inside the filter box 1, the staff twists a plurality of bolts, pulls the rope ring 7, makes the side plate 3 and the soundproof cotton 104 disassemble and remove from the filter box 1, replaces the soundproof cotton 104, simultaneously disassembles and removes the filter screen plate 103 from the filter box 1, the soundproof cotton 104 absorbs and resolves the vibration energy, reduces the noise of vibration filtering, improves the safety and convenience.
[0037] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above.The skilled person in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification only illustrate the principle of the utility model, under the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall into the scope of the utility model claimed for protection.The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A carbon black oven filtering device, comprising a filtering box (1) and a pulverizing box (2), characterized in that: The inside of the filter box (1) is provided with a fixing frame (102), a sliding groove (105) is opened on the fixing frame (102), an installation frame (203) is arranged on the fixing frame (102), a guide rod (201) is mounted in the sliding groove (105), the installation frame (203) is connected with the guide rod (201) in sliding mode, a filter screen (103) is arranged on the installation frame (203), the filter screen (103) is located in the inside of the filter box (1), a crushing roller (301) is mounted on the fixing frame (102), and a roller brush (4) is arranged on one side of the crushing roller (301).
2. A carbon black oven filter apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein, The filter screen (103) is connected with the installation frame (203) in a clamping mode, the crushing roller (301) is connected with the fixing frame (102) through fasteners, a crushing knife column (6) is mounted in the inside of the crushing box (2), a driving motor (5) is arranged at one end of the crushing knife column (6), and the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected with one end of the crushing knife column (6) through an output shaft.
3. The carbon black oven filter apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The roller brush (4) is connected with the fixing frame (102) through fasteners, a limiting sheet (106) is mounted on the guide rod (201), the limiting sheet (106) is connected with the guide rod (201) in sliding mode, a buffer spring (202) is arranged between the limiting sheet (106) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (105), and the sliding grooves (105) are symmetrically distributed on the fixing frame (102).
4. The carbon black oven filter apparatus of claim 1, wherein, A telescopic column (8) is arranged on the fixing frame (102), one end of the telescopic column (8) is provided with a telescopic motor (101), and the installation frame (203) is arranged at the end of the telescopic column (8) away from the telescopic motor (101).
5. A carbon black oven filter apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein, The telescopic motor (101) is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic column (8) through an output shaft, the end of the telescopic column (8) away from the telescopic motor (101) is fixedly connected with the installation frame (203), and the telescopic column (8) penetrates through the fixing frame (102).
6. The carbon black oven filter apparatus of claim 1, wherein, A side plate (3) is arranged on the filter box (1), soundproof cotton (104) is arranged in the inside of the side plate (3), the soundproof cotton (104) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side plate (3), the side plate (3) is connected with the filter box (1) through bolts, a rope ring (7) is mounted on the side plate (3), and the rope ring (7) is fixedly connected with the side plate (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Filter device for carbon black production
CN213558342U