Deslagging combined type sealing air locking device of vertical mill
By placing the bearing externally and installing a counterweight rod and sealing curtain in the vertical mill's sealing and airlock device, the problems of material jamming and poor sealing in the flap valve were solved, achieving more efficient sealing and reducing air leakage, thus improving the production environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422617254.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
The flap valve of the existing vertical mill sealing and airlock device is prone to material jamming, and the single airlock structure has poor sealing effect, resulting in high air leakage rate and dust pollution.
A composite sealing and airlock device for vertical mill slag discharge is designed. By moving the bearing and bearing seat to the outside of the sealing valve, setting a counterweight rod and cover for protection, and using a sealing soft curtain as a second sealing barrier, the airlock effect is enhanced.
It reduced the failure rate of flap valves, improved the sealing effect, reduced air leakage and dust pollution, and increased production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223517668U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cement vertical mill technical field, concretely is a vertical mill slag composite type sealing air lock device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In actual work, the vertical mill will produce a large amount of air leakage in operation, reduce the capacity, cause dust pollution to the surrounding environment, therefore, need to design a kind of device that can seal air lock slag, improve the vertical mill air leakage rate, reduce dust pollution.
[0003] The inventor considers that the existing sealing air lock mechanism mainly has following problems, one, the bearing on the flap valve is easy to jam material, thereby leading to the flap valve often jammed, there is air leakage;Second, simply rely on the flap valve this air lock structure, even during the normal operation of the flap valve, the air lock effect is not good.
[0004] Therefore, the sealing air lock device is developed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] (I) technical problem solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a vertical mill slag composite type sealing air lock device, solves the problem of poor effect of the existing vertical mill slag system sealing air lock device.
[0007] (II) technical scheme
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a vertical mill slag composite type sealing air lock device, including valve shell, the top and bottom of the valve shell are provided with feed inlet and discharge outlet respectively, the inner chamber top of valve shell is provided with a rotatable rotating shaft left and right, the middle part of rotating shaft is installed with the discharge flap, the tail end of the discharge flap is embedded with magnet.
[0009] The outer side of valve shell is provided with bearing seat, bearing is installed on bearing seat, the front and rear ends of rotating shaft are connected with bearing, wherein, the front and rear ends of rotating shaft are installed with counterweight rod, the periphery of counterweight rod is provided with cover body, the top of cover body is provided with oil filler.
[0010] The middle part of the inner wall of valve shell is provided with sealing soft curtain, the back of sealing soft curtain is provided with counterweight block, the bottom of sealing soft curtain is attached to the inner wall of discharge outlet.
[0011] As further preferred, the bottom of the valve shell is provided with a shell, the shell is provided with a rotatable winding shaft, the both ends of the winding shaft are installed with a clockwork spring, the winding shaft is wound with a traction rope, the tail end of the traction rope passes through the valve shell and is connected with the sealing soft curtain.
[0012] As further preferred, the middle part of the valve shell is provided with a vibration motor, and the side of the middle part of the valve shell away from the vibration motor is provided with an observation port.
[0013] As further preferred, the valve shell is provided with a shielding plate located directly above the rotating shaft.
[0014] As further preferred, the left and right sides of the shell are both provided with openable and closable side sealing doors.
[0015] (Three) beneficial effects
[0016] The utility model provides a vertical mill discharges residue composite type sealing air lock device. Possess following beneficial effect:
[0017] The vertical mill discharges residue composite type sealing air lock device, bearing and bearing seat are displaced to the outside of sealing valve, so that the bearing does not directly contact with material, thereby greatly reducing the material jam phenomenon, thus reducing the failure rate of flap valve, at the same time, in order to prevent the counterweight rod from being affected by external factors and causing the flap valve to open and close accidentally, we set up the cover body on its outside to protect, further, by setting the sealing soft curtain inside the valve shell, using its dead weight as the second sealing barrier, so that the air locking effect of sealing valve can be greatly enhanced, and the production efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is structure schematic view of the utility model in sealed state;
[0019] Figure 2 It is structure schematic view of the utility model in discharging state;
[0020] Figure 3 It is structure plan view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is structure side view of sealing soft curtain of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, valve shell;2, feed inlet;3, discharge outlet;4, rotating shaft;5, lower discharge flap;6, magnet;7, bearing seat;8, bearing;9, counterweight rod;10, cover body;11, oil filler;12, sealing soft curtain;13, counterweight block;14, shell;15, winding shaft;16, clockwork spring;17, vibration motor;18, observation port;19, shielding plate;20, side sealing door;21, traction rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0024] As shown in Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a vertical mill deslag composite sealing air lock device, including valve shell 1, the top and bottom of this valve shell 1 are provided with feed inlet 2 and discharge outlet 3 respectively, the top of the inner chamber of valve shell 1 is provided with a rotatable rotating shaft 4 on the left and right respectively, the middle part of rotating shaft 4 is equipped with discharging flap 5, the end of this discharging flap 5 is embedded with magnet 6, and magnet 6 is arranged to adhere two discharging flaps 5 together to prevent air leakage.
[0025] Valve shell 1 is provided with baffle 19, and baffle 19 is located directly above rotating shaft 4, and the purpose of arranging baffle 19 is to prevent material from contacting rotating shaft 4, and the left and right sides of valve shell 1 are provided with openable and closable side doors 20, and the purpose of arranging side doors 20 is to facilitate opening side doors 20 to maintain the internal parts of valve shell 1.
[0026] The outer side of valve shell 1 is provided with bearing seat 7, bearing 8 is installed on bearing seat 7, and the front and rear ends of rotating shaft 4 are connected with bearing 8, wherein counterweight rod 9 is installed on the front and rear ends of rotating shaft 4, and the weight of counterweight rod 9 is greater than that of discharging flap 5, so that under the action of no external force, counterweight rod 9 drives discharging flap 5 to rotate until two discharging flaps 5 abut together to achieve force balance, and the periphery of counterweight rod 9 is provided with cover body 10, and the top of cover body 10 is provided with oil filler hole 11.
[0027] The middle part of valve shell 1 is provided with vibration motor 17, and vibration motor 17 is arranged to prevent material from accumulating on the inner wall of valve shell 1 to cause flow obstruction, and the side of the middle part of valve shell 1 away from vibration motor 17 is provided with observation hole 18 (which can be used to monitor the air lock condition of equipment and the material flow condition at any time).
[0028] The middle part of the inner wall of valve shell 1 is provided with sealing soft curtain 12, and the back of sealing soft curtain 12 is provided with counterweight block 13, and the bottom of sealing soft curtain 12 is attached to the inner wall of discharge outlet 3.
[0029] The bottom of the valve shell 1 is provided with a housing 14, the housing 14 is provided with a rotatable winding shaft 15, both ends of the winding shaft 15 are provided with a clockwork spring 16, the winding shaft 15 is wound with a traction rope 21, the end of the traction rope 21 is connected with the sealing soft curtain 12 through the valve shell 1, the sealing soft curtain 12 is automatically attached to the inner wall of the valve shell 1 under the action of gravity, and on the other hand, the sealing soft curtain 12 is also attached to the inner wall of the valve shell 1 under the constraint of the traction rope 21.
[0030] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0031] In use, the feed inlet 2 at the top of the valve shell (also called sealing valve) is communicated with the discharge port of the vertical mill, during normal operation of the vertical mill, the left and right lower discharge flaps 5 are tightly matched through the magnets 6 at the ends, at the same time, the sealing soft curtain 12 is lowered under the action of gravity, and the bottom of the sealing soft curtain 12 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the discharge port 3 of the valve shell 1, through the above two sealing barriers, the purpose of locking air is achieved.
[0032] Regarding the jamming problem of the lower discharge flap 5, the bearing 8 and the bearing seat 7 are arranged outside the valve shell 1, so that the bearing 8 is no longer in contact with the material, and the cover body 10 is arranged to protect the counterweight rod 9 and the bearing 8, further, the contact part of the bearing 8 and the rotating shaft 4 can be added with oil through the oil filler 11 to achieve the purpose of lubrication.
[0033] When discharging, the material in the vertical mill enters the valve shell 1 through the feed inlet 2 and accumulates on the lower discharge flap 5, when the accumulated amount reaches a certain amount, the lower discharge flap 5 will be opened under pressure, and the material will come to the position of the sealing soft curtain 12 along the inner wall of the valve shell 1, and similarly, when the accumulated material reaches a certain amount, it will push away the sealing soft curtain 12, and at the same time, the traction rope 21 will start to be unwound from the winding shaft 15, and finally the material will be discharged through the discharge port 3.
[0034] When the material leaves the lower discharge flap 5, the lower discharge flap 5 will automatically reset under the drive of the counterweight rod 9, and when the material leaves the sealing soft curtain 12, the sealing soft curtain 12 will be automatically attached to the inner wall of the valve shell 1 again under the deformation recovery of the clockwork spring 16, so as to achieve the purpose of double air locking.
[0035] In summary, the vertical mill slag composite sealing air lock device, by moving the bearing and bearing seat to the outside of the sealing valve, so that the bearing is not in direct contact with the material, thereby greatly reducing the phenomenon of material blockage, thus reducing the failure rate of the flap valve, at the same time, in order to prevent the counterweight rod from being affected by external factors and causing the flap valve to open and close unexpectedly, a cover is arranged on the outside of the counterweight rod to protect it; further, by arranging a sealing soft curtain inside the valve shell, the weight of the sealing soft curtain is used as a second sealing barrier, thereby greatly enhancing the air locking effect of the sealing valve and improving the production efficiency.
[0036] It should be noted that the electrical components appearing in this document are all connected with the main controller and 220V or 380V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer, and its control principle, internal structure and control switch mode are all conventional means of the prior art, which are directly quoted here without further description. In this document, relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A combined sealing and air locking device for discharging slag from a vertical mill, characterized in that: Including valve shell (1), the top and bottom of valve shell (1) are provided with feed inlet (2) and discharge outlet (3) respectively, the top and bottom of the inner cavity of valve shell (1) are provided with rotatable rotating shaft (4) respectively, the middle part of rotating shaft (4) is provided with discharge flap (5), the end of discharge flap (5) is embedded with magnet (6); The outer side of valve shell (1) is provided with bearing seat (7), bearing (8) is installed on bearing seat (7), the front and rear ends of rotating shaft (4) are connected with bearing (8), wherein, the front and rear ends of rotating shaft (4) are provided with counterweight rod (9), the outer periphery of counterweight rod (9) is provided with cover body (10), the top of cover body (10) is provided with oil filler (11); The middle part of the inner wall of valve shell (1) is provided with sealing soft curtain (12), the back of sealing soft curtain (12) is provided with counterweight block (13), the bottom of sealing soft curtain (12) is attached to the inner wall of discharge outlet (3).
2. The combined sealing and lock-up device for discharging residue in a vertical mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of valve shell (1) is provided with shell (14), rotatable winding shaft (15) is arranged in shell (14), the two ends of winding shaft (15) are provided with clockwork spring (16), winding shaft (15) is wound with traction rope (21), the end of traction rope (21) is connected with sealing soft curtain (12) through valve shell (1).
3. The combined sealing and lock-up device for discharging slag from a vertical mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of valve shell (1) is provided with vibration motor (17), the side of valve shell (1) away from vibration motor (17) is provided with observation port (18).
4. The combined sealing and lock-up device for discharging slag from a vertical mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: Valve shell (1) is provided with shielding plate (19), shielding plate (19) is located directly above rotating shaft (4).
5. The combined sealing and lock-up device for discharging slag from a vertical mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of valve shell (1) are provided with openable side sealing door (20).