Purging device and gangue selecting equipment with same
By designing a combination of opposing rotating spiral rollers and purging components, the problem of difficult cleaning of debris and dust on the surface of coal gangue was solved, achieving a more efficient purging effect and optimizing the production line.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422952539.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
Smart Images

Figure CN223518161U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a blowing device technical field, specifically, relate to a blowing device and have its select gangue equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, coal gangue is one kind of mining solid waste, coal gangue is mainly used for producing gangue cement, concrete light aggregate, refractory brick and other building materials, in addition, can be used for recycling coal, coal and gangue mixed combustion power generation, preparation crystalline aluminum chloride, water glass and other chemical products and extraction of valuable rare metals, also can be used as fertilizer.
[0003] However, the surface of the coal gangue obtained by mining is usually attached with sundries and dust, the sundries and dust are similar to the surface of coal mine and are not easy to distinguish and separate. In the prior art, the sundries and dust are usually cleaned by blowing operation, but when the moisture content of the sundries and dust is high, the adhesion of the sundries and dust on the surface of the coal gangue is strong, and the sundries and dust are not easy to be blown off, thereby resulting in poor cleaning effect and affecting the sorting and recycling of the coal gangue. SUMMARY
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a blowing device and a gangue sorting equipment with the same, so as to solve the technical problem that the sundries and dust attached to the surface of the coal gangue in the prior art are not easy to clean.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, according to one aspect of the utility model, a blowing device is provided, which comprises:
[0006] A main body part has a feeding end for inputting a to-be-cleaned part and a discharging end for discharging the to-be-cleaned part;
[0007] A stone-rolling roller assembly is arranged on the main body part and is used for carrying the to-be-cleaned part, one side of the stone-rolling roller assembly is arranged towards the feeding end, and the other side is arranged towards the discharging end; the stone-rolling roller assembly comprises a first roller body and a second roller body arranged at intervals, the first roller body and the second roller body are rotatably arranged, the rotation direction of the first roller body is opposite to that of the second roller body; the surfaces of the first roller body and the second roller body are provided with spiral protrusions;
[0008] A blowing assembly is arranged towards the stone-rolling roller assembly, and a blowing end of the blowing assembly is used for blowing out gas.
[0009] Further, the blowing assembly comprises:
[0010] A blowing head and a supporting frame, the blowing head forms the blowing end; the supporting frame is arranged on the main body part, and the blowing head is arranged on the supporting frame; the supporting frame is arranged protruding from the main body part and extending along the direction from the feeding end to the discharging end.
[0011] Further, the main body has a first side and a second side arranged oppositely, the first side and the second side are arranged at intervals along a preset direction, and the preset direction is perpendicular to the direction from the feeding end to the discharging end.
[0012] The support frame is arranged on one of the first side and the second side, or the support frame is arranged between the first side and the second side, and / or,
[0013] The stone walking roller assembly is at least two, and the at least two stone walking roller assemblies are arranged at intervals along a preset direction; and / or,
[0014] The support frame is arranged with a ventilation pipeline, and the blowing head is connected with the ventilation pipeline.
[0015] Further, the blowing device further comprises:
[0016] The driving part is movably arranged at the driving end;
[0017] The synchronous chain, the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel, the first synchronous wheel is arranged on the first roller body, the second synchronous wheel is arranged on the second roller body, one of the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel is drivingly connected with the driving end; the synchronous chain is arranged around the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel, the synchronous chain comprises a first chain segment and a second chain segment connected with each other, one end of the first chain segment and one end of the second chain segment are arranged on the first synchronous wheel, the other end of the first chain segment and the other end of the second chain segment are arranged on the second synchronous wheel, the first chain segment and the second chain segment are arranged at a preset angle and staggered.
[0018] Further, the surfaces of the first roller body and the second roller body are provided with wear-resistant materials; or the first roller body and the second roller body are made of wear-resistant materials.
[0019] Further, the blowing device further comprises:
[0020] The dust collecting part is arranged on one side of the main body, the dust collecting part has a dust collecting space and a dust collecting port connected with the dust collecting space, and the dust collecting port is arranged towards the stone walking roller assembly;
[0021] The suction part is connected with the dust collecting space at the suction end.
[0022] Further, the dust collecting part comprises a dust collecting main body and a dust collecting cap connected with each other, the dust collecting port is arranged on the dust collecting cap, at least part of the dust collecting cap is arranged above the stone walking roller assembly and protrudes from the dust collecting main body; and / or,
[0023] The blowing device further comprises a material collecting tank, the material collecting tank is arranged on the main body and below the stone walking roller assembly, and the tank opening of the material collecting tank is arranged towards the stone walking roller assembly; the material collecting tank and the dust collecting space are connected with each other.
[0024] Further, the blowing device further comprises:
[0025] A diverging cone is arranged at the feeding end and protrudes from the main body part; at least part of the diverging cone is arranged in a diverging manner along the direction from the feeding end to the discharging end.
[0026] Further, the feeding end is located above the discharging end; and / or,
[0027] The bearing table of the main body part is arranged in an inclined manner, and the stone-rolling roller assembly is arranged on the bearing table.
[0028] According to another aspect of the present application, a gangue selecting device is provided, comprising the above-mentioned purging device.
[0029] The technical scheme of the present application has the advantages that the design of the stone-rolling roller assembly enables the to-be-purged member to form linear motion when entering the main body part, and the purging is completed in the linear motion, thereby improving the uniformity of the to-be-purged member and avoiding the accumulation of the material, which provides favorable conditions for subsequent purging. The purging end of the purging assembly can directly act on the surface of the to-be-purged member, ensuring that the blown gas can completely remove the dust and impurities on the surface of the to-be-purged member, improving the efficiency and effect of purging. In addition, the rotating roller body can help to strip the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the to-be-purged member through friction between the roller body and the to-be-purged member, so as to better remove the dust and impurities through purging, avoiding the problem of incomplete material processing caused by uneven purging, and improving the efficiency and product quality of the overall production line. Therefore, the technical scheme of the present application can solve the technical problem of the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the coal gangue which are not easy to clean in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] The drawings accompanying the specification of the present application serve to provide a further understanding of the present application, and the illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions serve to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0031] Figure 1 Part of the structure of the gangue selecting device provided by the third embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0032] Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of the purging device provided by the first embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0033] Figure 3 A side view of the purging device provided by the second embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0034] Among them, the above drawings include the following reference signs:
[0035] 1, feeding roller device;
[0036] 21, stone roller assembly; 211, first roller body; 212, second roller body;
[0037] 213, driving member;
[0038] 214, synchronization chain; 2141, first chain segment; 2142, second chain segment; 215, first synchronization wheel; 216, second synchronization wheel;
[0039] 217, aggregate tank;
[0040] 22, blowing head;
[0041] 23, flow splitting cone;
[0042] 24, main body; 241, feeding end; 242, discharging end; 243, first side; 244, second side; 245, bearing table;
[0043] 25, blowing assembly; 251, support frame;
[0044] 3, conveying belt;
[0045] 4, dust collecting member; 401, dust collecting port; 41, dust collecting cap; 42, dust collecting body; 43, material conveying pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0047] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 Embodiment one of the present application provides a blowing device, which comprises a main body 24, a stone roller assembly 21 and a blowing assembly 25. The main body 24 has a feeding end 241 for inputting a to-be-blown member and a discharging end 242 for outputting the to-be-blown member. The stone roller assembly 21 is arranged on the main body 24 and is used for bearing the to-be-blown member, one side of the stone roller assembly 21 is arranged towards the feeding end 241 and the other side is arranged towards the discharging end 242; the stone roller assembly 21 comprises a first roller body 211 and a second roller body 212 which are arranged at intervals, the first roller body 211 and the second roller body 212 are both rotatably arranged, and the rotation direction of the first roller body 211 is opposite to that of the second roller body 212. The surfaces of the first roller body 211 and the second roller body 212 are both provided with spiral protrusions. The blowing end of the blowing assembly 25 is arranged towards the stone roller assembly 21, and the blowing end is used for blowing out gas.
[0048] The walking roller assembly 21 is designed to enable the to-be-swept piece to form linear motion when entering the main body part 24, and the sweeping is completed in the linear motion, thereby improving the uniformity of the to-be-swept piece, avoiding the accumulation of the material, and providing favorable conditions for subsequent sweeping. The sweeping end of the sweeping assembly 25 can directly act on the surface of the to-be-swept piece, ensuring that the blown gas can completely remove the dust and impurities on the surface of the to-be-swept piece, improving the efficiency and effect of the sweeping. Moreover, the rotating roller body can help to peel off the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the to-be-swept piece through friction between the roller body and the to-be-swept piece, so as to better remove the dust and impurities through sweeping, avoiding the problem of incomplete material processing caused by uneven sweeping, and improving the efficiency and product quality of the whole production line. Therefore, the sweeping device provided by the embodiment can solve the technical problem that the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the coal gangue are not easy to clean in the prior art.
[0049] Specifically, the to-be-swept piece is coal gangue.
[0050] Specifically, the first roller body 211 and the second roller body 212 are both arranged in an extending manner along the direction from the feeding end 241 to the discharging end 242. By adopting such a structural arrangement, the extending directions of the first roller body 211 and the second roller body 212 are aligned with the material conveying direction, so that the material can be smoothly pushed forward when entering the walking roller assembly 21, reducing the situation of material jamming or poor conveying. At the same time, this helps the to-be-swept piece to form linear motion when entering the main body part 24, and the sweeping is completed in the linear motion, thereby improving the uniformity of the to-be-swept piece, avoiding the accumulation of the material, and providing favorable conditions for subsequent sweeping.
[0051] Specifically, the interval between the first roller body 211 and the second roller body 212 is smaller than the minimum distance between the opposite two points at the outer edge of the coal gangue.
[0052] Specifically, the first roller body 211 and the second roller body 212 can rotate relative to each other. From the direction of the walking roller assembly 21 to the feeding end 241, the first roller body 211 rotates in the clockwise direction, and the second roller body 212 rotates in the counterclockwise direction. From the direction of the main body part 24 from above to the main body part 24, the first roller body 211 rotates toward the middle of the first roller body 211 and the second roller body 212, and the second roller body 212 rotates toward the middle of the first roller body 211 and the second roller body 212.
[0053] Specifically, the rotation direction of the spiral protrusions on the first roller body 211 is opposite to that of the spiral protrusions on the second roller body 212. With such a structural arrangement, the oppositely rotating spiral protrusions can uniformly disperse the material layer on the stone-rolling roller assembly 21, avoiding local material accumulation and improving the uniformity and efficiency of the blowing. The opposite rotation direction of the spiral protrusions can effectively prevent the material from moving in the opposite direction during conveying, ensuring the one-way and stable conveying of the material. Through the relative rotation of the spiral protrusions, the dust and impurities adhering to the surface of the material can be more thoroughly removed by friction, improving the cleanliness of the material and creating better conditions for the subsequent intelligent gangue selection process.
[0054] Specifically, the main body part 24 is in a square structure. In this way, the square structure provides a stable carrying platform, which helps to maintain the structural stability of the entire device and the smoothness during the material conveying process. The square boundary helps to guide the material into a specific conveying path, avoiding deviation of the material from the predetermined track during conveying, thereby ensuring smooth passage of the material through the entire blowing process.
[0055] Specifically, the blowing assembly 25 includes a blowing head 22 and a support frame 251, the blowing head 22 forming a blowing end; the support frame 251 is arranged on the main body part 24, and the blowing head 22 is arranged on the support frame 251; the support frame 251 is arranged protruding from the main body part 24 and extending in the direction from the feeding end 241 to the discharging end 242. With such a structural arrangement, the blowing head 22 is fixed on the main body part 24 through the support frame 251, ensuring that the blowing gas can be accurately sprayed onto the object to be blown, improving the targeting and effect of blowing. The protruding design and extension arrangement of the support frame 251 increase the stability of the blowing assembly, preventing displacement or vibration during operation and ensuring the reliability of the blowing process.
[0056] Specifically, the blowing head 22 is a plurality of, and the plurality of blowing heads 22 are arranged in intervals in the direction from the feeding end 241 to the discharging end 242. In this way, the blowing heads 22 are arranged in the direction of material conveying and can be continuously blown as the material moves, avoiding blowing dead angles and improving the continuity and efficiency of blowing. The arrangement of multiple blowing heads 22 can ensure that the material is comprehensively blown in a longer conveying path, improving the coverage and uniformity of blowing.
[0057] Specifically, the main body 24 has a first side 243 and a second side 244 arranged oppositely, and the first side 243 and the second side 244 are arranged in a preset direction perpendicular to the direction from the feeding end 241 to the discharging end 242. The support frame 251 is arranged on one of the first side 243 and the second side 244, or the support frame 251 is arranged between the first side 243 and the second side 244. With such a structure, the support frame 251 can be arranged on the first side 243 or the second side 244, or between the two, which provides flexibility in the arrangement of the blowing head 22 to achieve the best blowing effect according to the specific application scenario. At the same time, when the support frame 251 is arranged between the first side 243 and the second side 244, it can help to improve the compactness of the overall structure, and by arranging the blowing head 22 on the opposite sides of the support frame 251, the efficiency of blowing can be improved.
[0058] Specifically, the support frame 251 is arranged between the first side 243 and the second side 244. The blowing head 22 is a plurality of blowing heads 22, and the plurality of blowing heads 22 form a blowing head group. The blowing head group is at least two, and one of the at least two blowing head groups is arranged on one side of the support frame 251, and the other is arranged on the other side of the support frame 251. With such a structure, by arranging multiple groups of blowing heads 22, blowing can be performed from both sides of the support frame 251 to ensure that the ore is subjected to all-round blowing during transportation, improving the comprehensiveness and effectiveness of blowing. The configuration of multiple groups of blowing heads 22 can simultaneously blow the ore in multiple areas, significantly improving the blowing efficiency and shortening the operation time. The support frame 251 is arranged between the two opposite sides to provide stable support, which is conducive to improving the overall structural stability of the blowing device and the positioning accuracy of the blowing head 22.
[0059] Specifically, the stone roller assembly 21 is at least two, and the at least two stone roller assemblies 21 are arranged in a preset direction. In this way, the arrangement of multiple stone roller assemblies 21 improves the processing capacity of the ore, which can simultaneously process more ore and is suitable for high-flow and high-efficiency production environments.
[0060] Specifically, the support frame 251 is provided with a ventilation pipeline, and the blowing head 22 is connected to the ventilation pipeline. With such a structure, the internal arrangement of the ventilation pipeline can ensure stable supply of blowing gas, avoiding leakage or supply interruption that may be caused by external pipeline connection. Integrating the ventilation pipeline into the support frame 251 reduces external components, making the entire blowing device more compact and improving the integration and space utilization of the equipment.
[0061] In the embodiment, the blowing device further comprises a driving member 213, a driving end of the driving member 213 is movably arranged. The blowing device further comprises a synchronous chain 214, a first synchronous wheel 215 and a second synchronous wheel 216, the first synchronous wheel 215 is arranged on the first roller body 211, the second synchronous wheel 216 is arranged on the second roller body 212, one of the first synchronous wheel 215 and the second synchronous wheel 216 is in driving connection with the driving end; the synchronous chain 214 is arranged around the first synchronous wheel 215 and the second synchronous wheel 216, the synchronous chain 214 comprises a first chain segment 2141 and a second chain segment 2142 which are connected with each other, one end of the first chain segment 2141 and one end of the second chain segment 2142 are arranged on the first synchronous wheel 215, the other end of the first chain segment 2141 and the other end of the second chain segment 2142 are arranged on the second synchronous wheel 216, the first chain segment 2141 and the second chain segment 2142 are arranged in a preset angle and staggered. By adopting such structure, the rotation of the first roller body 211 and the second roller body 212 can be accurately synchronized through the design of the synchronous chain 214 and the synchronous wheel, the material jamming and wear caused by asynchronization are avoided, and the stable conveying of the material is ensured.
[0062] Specifically, the driving member 213 is a motor, and the driving member 213 is connected with one of the first synchronous wheel 215 and the second synchronous wheel 216 through a chain. Specifically, the synchronous chain 214 forms an "∞" shape.
[0063] Specifically, the surfaces of the first roller body 211 and the second roller body 212 are provided with wear-resistant materials. In this way, the wear-resistant performance of the first roller body 211 and the second roller body 212 can be significantly improved, the wear under long-time operation is reduced, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, the frequency of replacement and maintenance is reduced, the maintenance cost of the equipment is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0064] Specifically, the first roller body 211 and the second roller body 212 are made of wear-resistant materials. In this way, the wear-resistant performance of the first roller body 211 and the second roller body 212 can be significantly improved, the wear under long-time operation is reduced, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, the frequency of replacement and maintenance is reduced, the maintenance cost of the equipment is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0065] In the embodiment, the blowing device further comprises a dust collecting member 4 arranged on one side of the main body 24, the dust collecting member 4 has a dust collecting space and a dust collecting port 401 communicating with the dust collecting space, and the dust collecting port 401 is arranged towards the stone roller assembly 21. The blowing device further comprises a suction member, and a suction end of the suction member communicates with the dust collecting space. With the arrangement, the dust collecting port 401 of the dust collecting member 4 is arranged towards the stone roller assembly 21, so that dust and impurities generated during the blowing process can be directly guided into the dust collecting space, and dust is prevented from flying everywhere and polluting the working environment. The arrangement of the suction member can provide power for dust entering the dust collecting space, and dust in the dust collecting space can be sucked out in time to prevent secondary pollution caused by dust accumulation, and dust can be conveniently collected and recycled. Through the dust collecting and suction system, the need for cleaning the environment during equipment maintenance is reduced, and the maintenance cost and labor intensity are reduced.
[0066] Specifically, the suction member is a suction pump.
[0067] Specifically, the dust collecting member 4 comprises a dust collecting main body 42 and a dust collecting cap 41 connected with each other, the dust collecting port 401 is arranged on the dust collecting cap 41, and at least part of the dust collecting cap 41 is arranged above the stone roller assembly 21 and protrudes from the dust collecting main body 42. With the arrangement, the protruding design of the dust collecting cap 41 makes the coverage area larger, so that dust above and around the stone roller assembly 21 can be effectively captured, and the dust collecting efficiency is improved. The arrangement and direction of the dust collecting port 401 can guide the dust generated by the stone roller assembly 21 in a direction, so that the dust is prevented from spreading, and efficient collection of the dust is ensured. The connection of the dust collecting main body 42 and the dust collecting cap 41 makes the structure of the dust collecting member more compact, reduces the space occupied by the equipment, and facilitates the layout of the equipment in a limited space.
[0068] Specifically, the blowing device further comprises a material collecting tank 217 arranged on the main body 24 and below the stone roller assembly 21, a tank opening of the material collecting tank 217 is arranged towards the stone roller assembly 21, and the material collecting tank 217 is arranged in communication with the dust collecting space. With the arrangement, the arrangement of the material collecting tank 217 can collect the sundries blown down by the stone roller assembly 21, so that the sundries are prevented from scattering and the neatness of material processing is improved. Through the communication with the dust collecting space, the sundries removed by blowing can be collected, and subsequent centralized processing is facilitated.
[0069] Specifically, the blowing device further comprises a material conveying pipe 43, one end of the material conveying pipe 43 communicates with the material collecting tank 217, and the other end of the material conveying pipe 43 communicates with the dust collecting space. The material conveying pipe 43 is arranged in the main body 24. With the arrangement, the connection of the material conveying pipe 43 with the material collecting tank 217 and the dust collecting space optimizes the flow direction of the sundries, so that the sundries can be smoothly conveyed from the material collecting tank 217 to the dust collecting space, and centralized processing is facilitated.
[0070] Specifically, the blowing device further comprises a flow distribution cone 23, which is arranged at the feeding end 241 and protrudes from the main body 24; at least part of the flow distribution cone 23 is arranged in a diverging manner along the direction from the feeding end 241 to the discharging end 242. With such a structure, the diverging design of the flow distribution cone 23 can ensure that the incoming material is uniformly distributed on the stone roller assembly 21, avoiding uneven blowing caused by material concentration. The protruding arrangement of the flow distribution cone 23 guides the material to flow in a predetermined direction, optimizes the flow direction of the material after entering the device, and improves the efficiency and effect of material processing. By optimizing the material inlet, the direct impact of the material on the internal equipment can be reduced, the wear of the equipment is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.
[0071] Specifically, the flow distribution cone 23 comprises a first cone segment and a second cone segment connected to each other, the first cone segment is located on one side of the principle support frame 251 of the second cone segment, and the second cone segment is connected to the support frame 251. Along the direction from the feeding end 241 to the discharging end 242, the first cone segment is arranged in a diverging manner, and the cross-sectional area of the second cone segment is constant. In this way, the connection of the second cone segment and the support frame 251 ensures the structural stability of the flow distribution cone 23, preventing displacement or damage of the flow distribution cone 23 caused by changes in material flow rate.
[0072] Specifically, the first cone segment has oppositely arranged first and second flow distribution surfaces, both of which are arc surfaces. In this way, the arc surface design can reduce the friction between the material and the surface of the flow distribution cone 23, reduce the resistance, and make the material flow more smoothly through the flow distribution cone 23. The opposite arrangement of the first and second flow distribution surfaces can uniformly disperse the material to both sides of the flow distribution cone 23, further improving the uniform distribution of the material in the width of the blowing device.
[0073] In this embodiment, the feeding end 241 is located above the discharging end 242. With such a structure, the feeding end 241 is located above and the discharging end 242 is located below, which utilizes gravity to assist the natural flow of the material, reduces power consumption, and improves efficiency. The material naturally flows to the discharging end 242, reducing the residue of the material in the device, which is conducive to maintaining the cleanliness of the equipment and reducing maintenance costs.
[0074] As Figure 3As shown in the embodiment two, the carrying table 245 of the main body 24 is arranged in an inclined manner, and the stone roller assembly 21 is arranged on the carrying table 245. With the structure, the carrying table 245 arranged in an inclined manner accelerates the conveying speed of the material by gravity, and improves the overall blowing operation efficiency. The inclined design helps to optimize the space layout of the equipment, making the blowing device more flexible in arrangement in a limited space, and suitable for the needs of different working environments. The inclined table design is beneficial to the automatic sliding of the material, reduces the residence time of the material on the table, reduces the material residue of the equipment, and facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the equipment.
[0075] As shown in the embodiment two, the carrying table 245 of the main body 24 is arranged in an inclined manner, and the stone roller assembly 21 is arranged on the carrying table 245. With the structure, the carrying table 245 arranged in an inclined manner accelerates the conveying speed of the material by gravity, and improves the overall blowing operation efficiency. The inclined design helps to optimize the space layout of the equipment, making the blowing device more flexible in arrangement in a limited space, and suitable for the needs of different working environments. The inclined table design is beneficial to the automatic sliding of the material, reduces the residence time of the material on the table, reduces the material residue of the equipment, and facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the equipment. Figure 1 As shown in the embodiment two, the carrying table 245 of the main body 24 is arranged in an inclined manner, and the stone roller assembly 21 is arranged on the carrying table 245. With the structure, the carrying table 245 arranged in an inclined manner accelerates the conveying speed of the material by gravity, and improves the overall blowing operation efficiency. The inclined design helps to optimize the space layout of the equipment, making the blowing device more flexible in arrangement in a limited space, and suitable for the needs of different working environments. The inclined table design is beneficial to the automatic sliding of the material, reduces the residence time of the material on the table, reduces the material residue of the equipment, and facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the equipment.
[0076] With the gangue selecting equipment provided by the embodiment three of the present application, the design of the stone roller assembly 21 enables the to-be-blown piece to form linear motion when entering the main body 24, and the blowing is completed in the linear motion, thereby improving the uniformity of the to-be-blown piece and avoiding the accumulation of the material, which provides favorable conditions for subsequent blowing. The blowing end of the blowing assembly 25 can directly act on the surface of the to-be-blown piece, ensuring that the blown gas can completely remove the dust and impurities on the surface of the to-be-blown piece, improving the efficiency and effect of blowing. Moreover, the rotating roller body can help to strip the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the to-be-blown piece through friction between the roller body and the to-be-blown piece, so as to better remove the dust and impurities through blowing, avoiding the problem of incomplete material processing caused by uneven blowing, and improving the efficiency of the overall production line and the product quality. Therefore, the gangue selecting equipment provided by the embodiment can solve the technical problem that the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the coal gangue are not easy to clean in the prior art.
[0077] Specifically, the gangue selecting equipment further comprises a feeding roller device 1 and a conveying belt 3. The feeding end 241 of the blowing device is connected to the feeding roller device 1, and the discharging end 242 of the blowing device is connected to the conveying belt 3.
[0078] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application achieve the following technical effects: the gangue can be blown comprehensively, the resolution of the gangue in the coal mine can be improved, and strong support can be provided for subsequent sorting equipment; the linear motion of the rotating in the cleaning process makes the mineral material flat, avoiding the stacked state, which is beneficial to sorting; the mineral material is divided into streams to form linear motion, and the blowing is completed in the linear motion, so that the gangue can be blown comprehensively in the blowing process; the dust and impurities after blowing can be collected by the dust collecting piece, avoiding environmental pollution.
[0079] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.
[0080] The relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in the examples are not meant to limit the scope of the present application unless otherwise specifically stated. It is to be understood that the drawings are not necessarily to scale of the various parts shown in the drawings. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill are not discussed in detail because they would be understood that such techniques, methods, and apparatus are considered part of the art. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values are to be interpreted as merely illustrative and not limiting. Other examples of the example embodiments can therefore have different values. It is noted that like numbers and letters on the figures identify like parts throughout the several views, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it is not necessary to discuss it further in connection with other figures where it is understood that the item will be similarly constructed and will have a similar purpose.
[0081] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by orientation words such as "front, back, upper, lower, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are generally based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Without the opposite indication, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. The orientation words "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of the components themselves.
[0082] For purposes of the description hereinafter, spatial
[0083] In addition, it should be noted that the use of the terms "first", "second", etc., to describe a component having a defined property is only intended to distinguish between that component and another component having a different defined property, and is not otherwise intended to limit the scope of the present application unless otherwise indicated. Thus, use of the term "first" to describe a component is intended to connote that the component so qualified is not necessarily described first, but is intended to serve its qualification purpose in the context of the specific claim.
[0084] The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described above with the intent to enable those skilled in the art to make and use it. Various modifications to the embodiments described in this disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Accordingly, the true scope of the present application is defined solely by the metes and bounds of the following claims.
Claims
1. A purging device, characterized in that, The device comprises: a main body (24) having an inlet end (241) for inputting a piece to be purged and an outlet end (242) for outputting the piece to be purged; a stone roller assembly (21) arranged on the main body (24) and used for carrying the piece to be purged, one side of the stone roller assembly (21) being arranged towards the inlet end (241) and the other side being arranged towards the outlet end (242); the stone roller assembly (21) comprises a first roller body (211) and a second roller body (212) arranged at intervals, the first roller body (211) and the second roller body (212) are rotatably arranged, the rotation direction of the first roller body (211) is opposite to that of the second roller body (212); the surfaces of the first roller body (211) and the second roller body (212) are provided with helical protrusions; a purging assembly (25) having a purging end arranged towards the stone roller assembly (21), the purging end being used for blowing out gas.
2. The purging device of claim 1, wherein, The purging assembly (25) comprises: a purging head (22) forming the purging end and a support frame (251) arranged on the main body (24), the purging head (22) being arranged on the support frame (251); the support frame (251) is arranged protruding from the main body (24) and extends along the direction from the inlet end (241) to the outlet end (242).
3. The purging device of claim 2, wherein, The main body (24) has a first side (243) and a second side (244) arranged oppositely, the first side (243) and the second side (244) are arranged at intervals along a preset direction, the preset direction is perpendicular to the direction from the inlet end (241) to the outlet end (242); wherein the support frame (251) is arranged on one of the first side (243) and the second side (244); or the support frame (251) is arranged between the first side (243) and the second side (244); and / or the stone roller assembly (21) is at least two, the at least two stone roller assemblies (21) are arranged at intervals along the preset direction; and / or the support frame (251) is provided with an air supply pipeline, the purging head (22) is connected with the air supply pipeline.
4. The purging device of claim 1, wherein, The device further comprises: a driving member (213) having a driving end movably arranged. A synchronous chain (214), a first synchronous wheel (215) and a second synchronous wheel (216), the first synchronous wheel (215) is arranged on the first roller body (211), the second synchronous wheel (216) is arranged on the second roller body (212), one of the first synchronous wheel (215) and the second synchronous wheel (216) is drivingly connected with the driving end; the synchronous chain (214) is arranged around the first synchronous wheel (215) and the second synchronous wheel (216), the synchronous chain (214) comprises a first chain segment (2141) and a second chain segment (2142) connected with each other, one end of the first chain segment (2141) and one end of the second chain segment (2142) are arranged on the first synchronous wheel (215), the other end of the first chain segment (2141) and the other end of the second chain segment (2142) are arranged on the second synchronous wheel (216), the first chain segment (2141) and the second chain segment (2142) are arranged at a preset angle and staggered.
5. The purging device of claim 1, wherein, The surface of the first roller body (211) and the second roller body (212) is provided with wear-resistant material; or the first roller body (211) and the second roller body (212) are made of wear-resistant material.
6. The purging device of claim 1, wherein, The blowing device further comprises: A dust collecting member (4) arranged on one side of the main body (24), the dust collecting member (4) has a dust collecting space and a dust collecting port (401) communicating with the dust collecting space, the dust collecting port (401) is arranged towards the stone roller assembly (21); A suction member, the suction end of the suction member communicates with the dust collecting space.
7. A purge apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that, The dust collecting member (4) comprises a dust collecting main body (42) and a dust collecting cap (41) connected with each other, the dust collecting port (401) is arranged on the dust collecting cap (41), at least part of the dust collecting cap (41) is arranged above the stone roller assembly (21) and protrudes from the dust collecting main body (42); and / or, The blowing device further comprises a material collecting groove (217), the material collecting groove (217) is arranged on the main body (24) and below the stone roller assembly (21), the groove opening of the material collecting groove (217) is arranged towards the stone roller assembly (21); the material collecting groove (217) and the dust collecting space are arranged in communication with each other.
8. The purging device of claim 1, wherein, The blowing device further comprises: A flow dividing cone (23) arranged at the feeding end (241) and protruding from the main body (24); along the direction from the feeding end (241) to the discharging end (242), at least part of the flow dividing cone (23) is arranged in a gradually expanding manner.
9. The purging device of claim 1, wherein, The feeding end (241) is above the discharging end (242); and / or, The load bearing table (245) of the main body (24) is arranged in an inclined manner, the stone roller assembly (21) is arranged on the load bearing table (245).
10. A gang selecting apparatus characterized by comprising: The blowing device comprises: The blowing device of any one of claims 1 to 9.