Automatic feeding and shearing machining equipment for nonferrous metal wires
By using a width and length scale adjustment and transmission system in an automatic metal wire feeding and shearing equipment, the problem of insufficient shearing accuracy in the prior art has been solved, and precise shearing and stable feeding of metal wire have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422930251.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic shearing machines struggle to guarantee accuracy when shearing thin or soft metal wires, and the wires have poor support and are prone to bending, resulting in large errors in controlling the shearing length.
An automatic feeding and shearing processing device for non-ferrous metal wires was designed. The position of the shearing positioning seat and the limit seat can be adjusted by the width and length scale bars. Combined with the transmission motor and crank connecting rod, the shearing blade is driven to perform precise shearing. Stable feeding and automatic unloading are achieved through the linkage bar and the unloading guide plate.
It enables precise cutting of metal wires of different widths and lengths, avoiding slippage and warping of the wires during the cutting process, and ensuring the accuracy of the cutting length and stable feeding.
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Figure CN223518536U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to metal wire processing technical field, concretely is a non ferrous metal wire automatic feeding shearing processing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Metal wire is a kind of metal material widely used, metal wire is used as the reinforcement and support material of reinforced concrete, can significantly improve the earthquake resistance and wind resistance of building, metal wire is used to manufacture mechanical equipment, automobile parts, screw, nut, spring and small parts, can effectively improve the service life and reliability of product, metal wire needs to be sheared before use, is sheared to appropriate length, metal cutting machinery needs to be used in the metal cutting process, domestic shearing metal material mostly adopts manual shearing machine or automatic shearing machine.
[0003] Such as patent publication No.: CN 215755627 U discloses a wire automatic shearing machine, including workbench, for paying off wire pay-off device, the workbench is equipped with wire feeder, shearing device, delivery device in proper order along the wire running direction;The wire feeder is used to send the wire sent by the pay-off device to the shearing device;The shearing device is used for shearing wire;The delivery device is used to send the sheared wire to discharge.
[0004] Although it can replace manual mode to move and cut wire segment, can reduce the workload of operator, can improve the efficiency of wire cutting segmentation, can be well applied to the shearing segmentation of large quantities of wire.But the precision of automatic shearing machine is difficult to guarantee, especially when shearing thin or soft material, the precision deviation is very large, and the support of wire is not good, and the wire is easy to bend, resulting in shearing length control error;Therefore, it does not meet the existing demand, and we propose a non ferrous metal wire automatic feeding shearing processing equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects and deficiencies in the prior art, providing a non ferrous metal wire automatic feeding shearing processing equipment, solve the various problems in prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] The utility model provides a non -ferrous wire automatic feeding shearing processing equipment, including support base, the middle part of support base upper end surface fixedly installed is used for conveying shearing material material conveying guide rail, the material conveying guide rail's material inlet end installs the feeding assembly who is used for pressing material, the material conveying guide rail's material outlet end installs the shearing positioning seat, the upper end surface of shearing positioning seat installs the width scale strip, the inner side of width scale strip installs first locking knob, the one side of shearing positioning seat is connected with shearing cutter with sliding, the upper end of shearing cutter fixedly installed is cutter seat, the one side of cutter seat installs linkage strip, the one side of linkage strip installs the limit seat, the one side of limit seat installs length scale strip, the inner side of length scale strip installs second locking knob.
[0008] The rear end surface of the cutter seat is slidably connected to a first slide rail seat. The upper end surface of the support base is fixedly installed with a rack main body. The inner side of the upper end of the rack main body is fixedly installed with a first transmission motor. The output end of the first transmission motor is fixedly installed with a crank connecting rod.
[0009] The output end of the first transmission motor is rotatably connected to the crank connecting rod through a bearing. The upper and lower ends of the first transmission rod are rotatably connected to the crank connecting rod and the cutter seat through a cotter pin. The first slide rail seat is fixedly connected to the rack main body. The cutter seat vertically reciprocates along the axis of the first slide rail seat.
[0010] The bottom end of the linkage strip is movably installed with a blanking guide plate. The bottom end of the blanking guide plate is rotatably connected to the support base through a cotter pin. The front end surface of the upper end of the blanking guide plate is provided with a waist-shaped hole. The bottom end of the linkage strip is inserted into the inner side of the waist-shaped hole and movably connected to the upper end of the blanking guide plate through a cotter pin.
[0011] The right end of the length scale strip is fixedly connected to the shearing positioning seat. The rear end of the second locking knob penetrates the length scale strip and is threadedly connected to the limit seat. The limit seat is fixedly connected to the length scale strip through the second locking knob. The limit seat is slidably connected to the material conveying guide rail.
[0012] The shearing positioning seat is slidably connected to the support base and the material conveying guide rail. The bottom end of the first locking knob penetrates the width scale strip and is threadedly connected to the shearing positioning seat. The upper end of the shearing positioning seat is fixedly connected to the width scale strip through the first locking knob. The rear end of the width scale strip is fixedly connected to the rack main body.
[0013] The feeding assembly includes a driving wheel for feeding and a pressing slide for pressing material, a lower pressing roller is arranged above the driving wheel, a material guiding roller is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the rack main body, the pressing slide is guided and installed on the second vertically arranged slide rail seat, the reciprocating lifting of the driving wheel and the pressing slide is driven by the second transmission motor, a crank wheel disc is detachably installed at the output end of the second transmission motor, a second transmission rod is connected at the edge of the crank wheel disc, and the second transmission rod drives the pressing slide to move up and down along the second slide rail seat through a transmission shaft.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0015] 1、The utility model discloses a shearing positioning seat is along the width scale strip's axis is slipped, and then according to the scale of width scale strip can adjust the interval of shearing positioning seat and rack main body, realizes to the shearing material of different width size is sheared, and the limiting seat is along the axis of length scale strip and is slipped, and then according to the scale of length scale strip can adjust the interval of limiting seat and shearing positioning seat, realize the single shearing length of shearing material is adjusted, and the second transmission motor synchronous belt drive driving wheel and crank wheel disc rotate, make driving wheel stop rotating when pressing slide descend to the lowest point, and pressing slide can press in time to shearing material, avoid the axial slip and easy to lift of shearing material when shearing, the uneven condition of wire rod, and driving wheel can drive shearing material during the descending process of pressing slide, realize stable feeding.
[0016] 2、The utility model discloses a limiting seat can limit shearing material, and the first transmission motor is driven through the crank connecting rod and first transmission rod and drives the tool holder and shearing tool to slide vertically reciprocating under the guidance of first slide rail seat, and then shearing tool can repeatedly shear shearing material, and keep the accuracy of shearing material shearing, and through the swing of linkage strip relative to support base, make the unloading guide plate can top the sheared material and slide obliquely, and then facilitate the automatic unloading operation of material. ACCURATE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the installation structure schematic view of the shearing material of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 2 It is the enlarged structure schematic view of area A of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the plan view of support base of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is partial section structure schematic view of the width scale strip of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is mounting structure schematic view of the driving wheel of the utility model.
[0023] In the drawing: 1, support base; 2, rack main body; 3, first transmission motor; 4, crank connecting rod; 5, first transmission rod; 6, tool holder; 7, first slide rail seat; 8, shearing tool; 9, second slide rail seat; 10, second transmission rod; 11, second transmission motor; 12, shearing material; 13, limit seat; 14, length scale strip; 15, second locking knob; 16, blanking guide plate; 17, linkage strip; 18, shearing positioning seat; 19, material conveying guide rail; 20, width scale strip; 21, first locking knob; 22, driving wheel; 23, material guide roller; 24, pressing roller; 25, crank wheel disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0025] Referring to the drawings Figures 1-6 ;
[0026] A non-ferrous metal wire rod automatic feeding and shearing processing equipment, including support base 1, the upper end surface of support base 1 is fixedly installed with the material conveying guide rail 19 for conveying shearing material 12, the feeding end of material conveying guide rail 19 is installed with the feeding assembly for pressing material, the discharge end of material conveying guide rail 19 is installed with shearing positioning seat 18, the upper end surface of shearing positioning seat 18 is installed with width scale strip 20, the inner side of width scale strip 20 is installed with first locking knob 21, shearing positioning seat 18 and support base 1 and material conveying guide rail 19 are all slidingly connected, the bottom end of first locking knob 21 penetrates width scale strip 20 and is connected with shearing positioning seat 18 by screw thread, the upper end of shearing positioning seat 18 is fixedly connected with width scale strip 20 by first locking knob 21, the rear end of width scale strip 20 is fixedly connected with rack main body 2, according to the scale of width scale strip 20, the spacing of shearing positioning seat 18 and rack main body 2 can be adjusted, and shearing material 12 of different width sizes can be sheared.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3The side of the cutting tool seat 6 is installed with a linkage strip 17, the bottom end of the linkage strip 17 is movably installed with a blanking guide plate 16, the bottom end of the blanking guide plate 16 is rotatably connected with the supporting base 1 through a pin, the front end surface of the upper end of the blanking guide plate 16 is provided with a waist-shaped hole, the bottom end of the linkage strip 17 is inserted into the inner side of the waist-shaped hole and is movably connected with the upper end of the blanking guide plate 16 through a pin, the blanking guide plate 16 is driven by the cutting tool seat 6 to swing relative to the supporting base 1, the blanking guide plate 16 can push up and obliquely slide the material after shearing, thereby facilitating the automatic blanking operation of the material.
[0028] The side of the cutting tool seat 6 is installed with a linkage strip 17, the bottom end of the linkage strip 17 is movably installed with a blanking guide plate 16, the bottom end of the blanking guide plate 16 is rotatably connected with the supporting base 1 through a pin, the front end surface of the upper end of the blanking guide plate 16 is provided with a waist-shaped hole, the bottom end of the linkage strip 17 is inserted into the inner side of the waist-shaped hole and is movably connected with the upper end of the blanking guide plate 16 through a pin, the blanking guide plate 16 is driven by the cutting tool seat 6 to swing relative to the supporting base 1, the blanking guide plate 16 can push up and obliquely slide the material after shearing, thereby facilitating the automatic blanking operation of the material.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , one side of the linkage strip 17 is installed with a limiting seat 13, one side of the limiting seat 13 is installed with a length scale strip 14, the inner side of the length scale strip 14 is installed with a second locking knob 15, the right end of the length scale strip 14 is fixedly connected with the shearing positioning seat 18, the rear end of the second locking knob 15 penetrates the length scale strip 14 and is threadedly connected with the limiting seat 13, the limiting seat 13 and the length scale strip 14 are fixedly connected through the second locking knob 15, the limiting seat 13 is slidably connected with the material conveying guide rail 19, the distance between the limiting seat 13 and the shearing positioning seat 18 can be adjusted according to the scale of the length scale strip 14, and the single shearing length of the shearing material 12 is adjusted.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6The feeding assembly comprises a driving wheel 22 for feeding and a pressing slide 26 for pressing, the driving wheel 22 is provided with a lower pressing roller 24 above, one side of the bottom end of the rack body 2 is provided with a material guiding roller 23, the connecting rod of the material guiding roller 23 and the lower pressing roller 24 is rotationally connected with the rack body 2 and the connecting position is provided with a torsion spring; the pressing slide 26 is guidedly installed on the vertically arranged second slide rail seat 9, the reciprocating lifting of the driving wheel 22 and the pressing slide 26 is driven by the second transmission motor 11, the output end of the second transmission motor 11 is detachably provided with a crank wheel disc 25, the edge of the crank wheel disc 25 is connected with a second transmission rod 10, and the second transmission rod 10 drives the pressing slide 26 to move up and down along the second slide rail seat 9 through a transmission shaft.
[0031] The second transmission motor 11 rotates periodically, drives the driving wheel 22 and the crank wheel disc 25 to rotate, drives the second transmission rod 10 and the pressing slide to move through the rotation of the crank wheel disc, and the pressing slide moves vertically reciprocatingly on the second slide rail seat 9, one rotation of the crank wheel disc drives the driving wheel 22 to rotate one cycle, the shearing material 12 completes one feeding forward, and the pressing slide moves up and down one cycle, when the pressing slide moves down to the lowest point during the feeding, the shearing material 12 can be pressed tightly, that is, the axial sliding and end lifting of the shearing material 12 during shearing are avoided, and the driving wheel 22 can drive the shearing material 12 during the downward movement of the pressing slide, so that the stable feeding is realized.
[0032] In use, the feeding guide rail 19 is fixed to the upper end surface of the support base 1, that is, the inner side of the bottom end of the rack body 2, the power supply is turned on, the positions of the limiting seat 13 and the shearing positioning seat 18 are adjusted according to the length and width of the shearing material 12 sheared at one time, specifically, the rear end of the width scale bar 20 is fixedly connected with the rack body 2, the shearing positioning seat 18 is fixedly connected with the width scale bar 20 through the first locking knob 21, the shearing positioning seat 18 can slide along the axis of the width scale bar 20 by separating the first locking knob 21 from the width scale bar 20, and then the distance between the shearing positioning seat 18 and the rack body 2 can be adjusted according to the scale of the width scale bar 20, so that the shearing material 12 with different width sizes can be sheared.
[0033] One end of the length scale bar 14 is fixedly connected with the shearing positioning seat 18, and the length scale bar 14 is fixedly connected with the limiting seat 13 through the second locking knob 15, the limiting seat 13 can slide along the axis of the length scale bar 14 by separating the second locking knob 15 from the limiting seat 13, and then the distance between the limiting seat 13 and the shearing positioning seat 18 can be adjusted according to the scale of the length scale bar 14, so that the shearing length of the shearing material 12 at one time can be adjusted.
[0034] The shearing material 12 is placed on the upper end surface of the feeding guide rail 19, the second transmission motor 11 is started, the second transmission motor 11 rotates periodically, drives the synchronous belt drive wheel 22 and the crank wheel disc 25 to rotate, the second transmission rod 10 and the pressing slide 26 are driven to move through the rotation of the crank wheel disc 25, the pressing slide slides vertically on the second slide rail seat 9, one cycle of the pressing slide is driven to move up and down when the crank wheel disc rotates one cycle, the driving wheel 22 rotates one cycle, the shearing material 12 completes one feeding forward, and the pressing slide moves up and down one cycle, when the pressing slide moves down to the lowest point during feeding, the shearing material 12 can be pressed tightly, that is, the shearing material 12 can avoid axial sliding and easy to lift during shearing, the wire material is not flat, at the same time, the driving wheel 22 can drive the shearing material 12 during the downward movement of the pressing slide, realize stable feeding, the shearing material 12 is conveyed to one side of the limiting seat 13 and abuts against the right side of the limiting seat 13, and then the shearing material 12 is limited by the limiting seat 13;
[0035] The first transmission motor 3 is started, the first transmission motor 3 drives the cutter seat 6 and the shearing cutter 8 to slide vertically on the first slide rail seat 7 under the guidance of the crank connecting rod 4 and the first transmission rod 5 under the support of the rack main body 2, and then the shearing cutter 8 can repeatedly shear the shearing material 12, and the shearing of the shearing material 12 is kept accurate;
[0036] The blanking guide plate 16 is swung relative to the support base 1 by the linkage strip 17 while the cutter seat 6 slides vertically, and then the blanking guide plate 16 can top and slide obliquely to the sheared material when the shearing cutter 8 is reset after shearing, and then the automatic blanking operation of the material is facilitated.
[0037] Although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.
[0038] Therefore, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application; that is, various equivalent transformations made within the scope of the claims of the present application are within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A non-ferrous wire automatic feeding and cutting processing equipment, comprising a supporting base (1), characterized in that: The middle of the upper end face of the support base (1) is fixedly installed with a material conveying guide rail (19) for conveying sheared materials (12), a feeding assembly for pressing materials is installed at the feeding end of the material conveying guide rail (19), a shearing positioning seat (18) is installed at the discharging end of the material conveying guide rail (19), a width scale bar (20) is installed on the upper end face of the shearing positioning seat (18), a first locking knob (21) is installed on the inner side of the width scale bar (20), a shearing cutter (8) moving up and down is arranged above the shearing positioning seat (18), a cutter seat (6) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the shearing cutter (8), a linkage bar (17) is installed on one side of the cutter seat (6), a limiting seat (13) is installed on one side of the linkage bar (17), a length scale bar (14) is installed on one side of the limiting seat (13), and a second locking knob (15) is installed on the inner side of the length scale bar (14).
2. The automatic feeding and shearing processing equipment for non-ferrous metal wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end face of the cutter seat (6) is slidably connected with a first slide rail seat (7), the upper end face of the support base (1) is fixedly installed with a rack main body (2), the inner side of the upper end of the rack main body (2) is fixedly installed with a first transmission motor (3), and the output end of the first transmission motor (3) is fixedly installed with a crank connecting rod (4). The front end face of the crank connecting rod (4) is rotatably connected with a first transmission rod (5).
3. The automatic feeding and cutting processing equipment for non-ferrous metal wire according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the first transmission motor (3) is rotatably connected with the crank connecting rod (4) through a bearing, the upper and lower ends of the first transmission rod (5) are rotatably connected with the crank connecting rod (4) and the cutter seat (6) through a pin, the first slide rail seat (7) is fixedly connected with the rack main body (2), and the cutter seat (6) vertically reciprocatingly slides along the axis of the first slide rail seat (7).
4. The automatic feeding and shearing processing equipment for non-ferrous metal wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the linkage bar (17) is movably installed with a discharging guide plate (16), the bottom end of the discharging guide plate (16) is rotatably connected with the support base (1) through a pin, the front end face of the upper end of the discharging guide plate (16) is provided with a waist-shaped hole, the bottom end of the linkage bar (17) is inserted into the inner side of the waist-shaped hole and movably connected with the upper end of the discharging guide plate (16) through a pin.
5. The automatic feeding and shearing processing equipment for non-ferrous metal wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the length scale bar (14) is fixedly connected with the shearing positioning seat (18), the rear end of the second locking knob (15) penetrates through the length scale bar (14) and is threadedly connected with the limiting seat (13), the limiting seat (13) is fixedly connected with the length scale bar (14) through the second locking knob (15), and the limiting seat (13) is slidably connected with the material conveying guide rail (19).
6. The automatic feeding and shearing processing equipment for non-ferrous metal wire according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shearing positioning seat (18) is slidably connected with the support base (1) and the material conveying guide rail (19), the bottom end of the first locking knob (21) penetrates through the width scale bar (20) and is threadedly connected with the shearing positioning seat (18), the upper end of the shearing positioning seat (18) is fixedly connected with the width scale bar (20) through the first locking knob (21), and the rear end of the width scale bar (20) is fixedly connected with the rack main body (2).
7. The automatic feeding and shearing processing equipment for non-ferrous metal wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a driving wheel (22) for feeding and a pressing slide (26) for pressing, a lower pressing roller (24) is arranged above the driving wheel (22), a guide roller (23) is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the rack body (2), the pressing slide (26) is guided and installed on the vertically arranged second slide rail seat (9), the reciprocating lifting of the driving wheel (22) and the pressing slide (26) is driven by the second transmission motor (11), a crank wheel disc (25) is detachably installed at the output end of the second transmission motor (11), a second transmission rod (10) is connected at the edge of the crank wheel disc (25), and the second transmission rod (10) drives the pressing slide (26) to move up and down along the second slide rail seat (9) through a transmission shaft.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic wire shearing machine
CN215755627U