Cam raw material automatic peeling equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides automatic peeling equipment for cam raw materials, which belongs to the technical field of cam production and comprises a guide frame, support columns which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide frame, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the guide frame, of each support column, and the automatic peeling equipment further comprises a convenient-to-mount assembly, and the convenient-to-install assembly comprises cross frames which are symmetrically and slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide frame, the outer walls of the cross frames are rotationally connected with symmetrically-distributed rotating rods, and the outer walls of the rotating rods located at the bottom are fixedly connected with driven chain wheels. According to the utility model, waste materials can naturally fall into the collecting box in the peeling process through the arranged collecting box, so that the waste materials are prevented from scattering around the equipment, the cleanliness of a working area is kept, and meanwhile, the collecting box is convenient to mount and dismount through the sliding connection of the sliding block and the connecting frame, so that the centralized treatment of the waste materials is facilitated; damage to equipment possibly caused by the fact that waste is not cleaned in time is reduced, and meanwhile environmental protection and safe production are facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cam production technical field, specifically, a kind of cam raw material automatic peeling equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of mechanical manufacturing, cam is a common mechanical part, widely used in various mechanical equipment, such as engine, automated production line, etc. The shape and surface quality of cam have an important influence on the performance of mechanical equipment. In the production process of cam, its raw material usually needs to be peeled to remove the surface impurities, oxidation layer or other defects, so as to obtain high-quality cam blank meeting the processing requirements. With the continuous development of manufacturing industry, the demand for cam is increasing, and higher requirements are put forward for the efficiency, precision and automation degree of cam raw material peeling equipment.

[0003] The traditional cam raw material peeling method is mostly manual operation or semi-automatic operation. When peeling manually, the operator uses a knife to peel the cam raw material one by one. This method is extremely inefficient, and it is difficult to ensure the uniformity and precision of peeling, and the labor cost is high. It is not convenient to install and fix the cam, and often needs complex clamps and long installation time. Each time the cam of different size is replaced, the clamp needs to be adjusted again, which is tedious to operate, and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the different size and shape of the cam, which cannot meet the diversified processing demand.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a cam raw material automatic peeling equipment to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of cam raw material automatic peeling equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0006] In order to achieve the above invention purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of cam raw material automatic peeling equipment, including guide frame, the guide frame outer wall is fixedly connected with the support column of symmetrical distribution, the support column is fixedly connected with the bottom plate at the end away from guide frame, further including:

[0008] Convenient installation component, the convenient installation component includes crosspiece of symmetrical sliding connection in guide frame outer wall, the crosspiece outer wall is rotatably connected with the symmetrical distribution of rotating rod, the rotating rod outer wall is fixedly connected with driven sprocket at bottom, the rotating rod outer wall is fixedly connected with clamping plate, the cam body is provided between adjacent clamping plate, the crosspiece outer wall is screw-threaded with bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw rod top wall penetrates guide frame and is fixedly connected with knob;

[0009] A driving assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the guide frame and cooperates with the mounting assembly;

[0010] A collecting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the guide frame.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide frame, and a driving sprocket fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the collecting assembly comprises a connecting frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide frame, a sliding block fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame away from the guide frame, and a collecting box slidingly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the outer wall of the guide frame is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the outer wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a guide block, the inner wall of the guide block is slidingly connected with a guide rod, and the outer wall of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a stripping knife.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the bidirectional screw rod is rotationally connected with the guide frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0016] In the scheme of the present application:

[0017] 1. The knob drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, and the distance between the clamping plates is adjusted through the bidirectional screw rod, so that the clamping and loosening of camshafts of different sizes are realized. The cam on one side of the guide rod is a finished cam, and the cam on one side of the stripping knife is a cam to be stripped. The finished cam and the cam to be stripped are synchronously rotated through the rotation of the clamping plates and the rotating rod, and the stripping operation of the cam to be stripped is realized through the pressing of the finished cam on the guide rod. The ratio of the stripped cam is one to one, which improves the accuracy, universality and operation efficiency of the cam stripping. Meanwhile, the cam is convenient to replace, and the time and labor cost for installing and replacing the cam are reduced. The problem that the cam cannot be flexibly replaced according to needs and the production efficiency is low in the prior art is solved.

[0018] 2. In the stripping process, the waste can naturally fall into the collecting box, so that the waste is prevented from scattering around the equipment, the working area is kept clean, the collecting box is convenient to install and dismount through the sliding connection between the sliding block and the connecting frame, so that the waste is convenient to collect and treat, the damage to the equipment caused by the untimely cleaning of the waste is reduced, and the environmental protection and safety production are also facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1The whole structure schematic view of the automatic peeling equipment for cam raw materials provided in the application is shown in Figure 1.

[0020] Figure 2 The whole structure schematic view of the automatic peeling equipment for cam raw materials provided in the application is shown in Figure 2.

[0021] Figure 3 The bidirectional screw part structure schematic view of the automatic peeling equipment for cam raw materials provided in the application is shown in Figure 3.

[0022] Figure 4 The chain part structure schematic view of the automatic peeling equipment for cam raw materials provided in the application is shown in Figure 4.

[0023] Figure 5 The fixed frame part structure schematic view of the automatic peeling equipment for cam raw materials provided in the application is shown in Figure 5.

[0024] The figure shows:

[0025] 1, guide frame; 2, cross frame; 3, bidirectional screw; 4, knob; 5, rotating rod; 6, clamping plate; 7, support column; 8, bottom plate; 9, cam body; 10, connecting frame; 11, sliding block; 12, collection box; 13, fixed frame; 14, driven sprocket; 15, driving motor; 16, driving sprocket; 17, chain; 18, guide block; 19, guide rod; 20, peeling knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] As Figures 1-5 shown, the automatic peeling equipment for cam raw materials provided in the present embodiment includes a guide frame 1, the outer wall of the guide frame 1 is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed support columns 7, one end of the support column 7 away from the guide frame 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 8, and the automatic peeling equipment further includes:

[0028] The installation assembly includes crosses 2 symmetrically slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide frame 1. Symmetrically distributed rotating rods 5 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crosses 2. A driven sprocket 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom rotating rod 5. Clamping plates 6 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 5. Cam bodies 9 are positioned between adjacent clamping plates 6. A double-ended screw 3 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the crosses 2. The top wall of the double-ended screw 3 penetrates the guide frame 1 and is fixedly connected to a knob 4. The finished cam and the cam requiring peeling are placed between two opposing clamping plates 6. Rotating the knob 4 causes the double-ended screw 3 to rotate, driving the two crosses 2 to move towards each other on the outer wall of the guide frame 1. The rotating rod 5 and the clamping plate 6 will gradually approach the cam until the finished cam body 9 and the cam body 9 to be peeled are clamped and fixed. During the rotation of the cam body 9, the guide rod 19 is squeezed by the outer wall of the finished cam body 9 and slides in the guide block 18, pushing the peeling knife 20 to slide. Therefore, the peeling knife 20 peels the outer wall of the cam body 9 to be peeled. Since the two cam bodies 9 rotate at the same time, the cam body 9 to be peeled and the finished cam body 9 are in a one-to-one shape, so that the peeling knife 20 can peel the cam body 9 to be peeled more evenly and stably, ensuring the quality and efficiency of peeling.

[0029] The drive assembly is located on the inner wall of the guide frame 1, and the drive assembly cooperates with the easy-to-install assembly.

[0030] The collection component is located on the outer wall of the guide frame 1.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the drive assembly further includes a drive motor 15 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide frame 1. The output end of the drive motor 15 is fixedly connected to a drive sprocket 16. The drive sprocket 16 is meshed with the driven sprocket 14 through a chain 17. After the drive motor 15 is started, the drive sprocket 16 starts to rotate, and drives the driven sprocket 14 to rotate through the chain 17. The rotating rod 5 will rotate together with the driven sprocket 14, thereby driving the clamping plate 6 and the clamped finished cam body 9 and the cam body 9 that needs to be peeled to rotate synchronously.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the collection component further includes a connecting frame 10 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide frame 1. A slider 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame 10 away from the guide frame 1. A collection box 12 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider 11. The waste generated during the peeling process will fall into the collection box 12 under the action of gravity. The collection box 12 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 10 through the slider 11. When the waste in the collection box 12 accumulates to a certain extent, the collection box 12 can be easily pulled out for cleaning.

[0033] likeFigure 5 As shown in the preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned mode, further, the outer wall of the guide frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 13, the outer wall of the fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected with a guide block 18, the inner wall of the guide block 18 is slidably connected with a guide rod 19, and the outer wall of the guide rod 19 is fixedly connected with a peeling knife 20, so that the peeling operation on the cam body 9 is realized through the peeling knife 20.

[0034] As shown in the preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned mode, further, the outer wall of the guide frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 13, the outer wall of the fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected with a guide block 18, the inner wall of the guide block 18 is slidably connected with a guide rod 19, and the outer wall of the guide rod 19 is fixedly connected with a peeling knife 20, so that the peeling operation on the cam body 9 is realized through the peeling knife 20. Figure 3

[0035] Specifically, the cam raw material automatic peeling equipment in use: the finished cam and the cam that needs to be peeled are placed between the two opposite clamping plates 6, the knob 4 is rotated, the bidirectional screw rod 3 is rotated, the two cross frames 2 are driven to move towards each other on the outer wall of the guide frame 1, and then the rotating rod 5 and the clamping plate 6 gradually approach the cam, until the finished cam body 9 and the cam body 9 that needs to be peeled are clamped and fixed; after the driving motor 15 is started, the driving sprocket 16 starts to rotate, the driven sprocket 14 is rotated through the chain 17, the rotating rod 5 rotates with the driven sprocket 14, and then the clamping plate 6 and the finished cam body 9 and the cam body 9 that needs to be peeled clamped and fixed are rotated synchronously, in the rotating process, the guide rod 19 is extruded by the outer wall of the finished cam body 9 and slides in the guide block 18, and pushes the peeling knife 20 to slide, so that the peeling knife 20 performs peeling operation on the outer wall of the cam body 9 that needs to be peeled, since the two cam bodies 9 rotate at the same time, the cam body 9 that needs to be peeled and the finished cam body 9 are one-to-one in shape, so that the peeling knife 20 can more uniformly and stably peel the cam body 9 that needs to be peeled, and the quality and efficiency of peeling are ensured; the waste generated in the peeling process falls into the collecting box 12 under the action of gravity, the collecting box 12 is slidably connected with the connecting frame 10 through the sliding block 11, and when the waste in the collecting box 12 accumulates to a certain degree, the collecting box 12 can be conveniently pulled out for cleaning.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions described in the present application and not to limit the technical solutions described in the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and any modification or equivalent replacement of the present application; all technical solutions and improvements within the spirit and scope of the application are encompassed in the scope of the claims of the present application.​

Claims

1. A cam stock automatic peeling apparatus comprising a guide frame (1), characterized in that, The outer wall of the guide frame (1) is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed support columns (7), one end of the support column (7) away from the guide frame (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (8), and further comprises: The installation assembly comprises a cross (2) symmetrically and slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide frame (1), the outer wall of the cross (2) is rotatably connected with symmetrically distributed rotating rods (5), the outer wall of the rotating rod (5) at the bottom is fixedly connected with a driven sprocket (14), the outer wall of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (6), the cam body (9) is arranged between adjacent clamping plates (6), the outer wall of the cross (2) is threadedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod (3), the top wall of the bidirectional screw rod (3) penetrates the guide frame (1) and is fixedly connected with a knob (4); The driving assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the guide frame (1) and cooperates with the installation assembly; The collecting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the guide frame (1).

2. A cam stock automatic peeling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (15) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide frame (1), the output end of the driving motor (15) is fixedly connected with a driving sprocket (16), and the driving sprocket (16) is connected with the driven sprocket (14) through a chain (17).

3. A cam stock automatic peeling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The collecting assembly comprises a connecting frame (10) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide frame (1), one end of the connecting frame (10) away from the guide frame (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (11), and the outer wall of the sliding block (11) is slidably connected with a collecting box (12).

4. The cam stock automatic peeling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The outer wall of the guide frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (13), the outer wall of the fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected with a guide block (18), the inner wall of the guide block (18) is slidably connected with a guide rod (19), and the outer wall of the guide rod (19) is fixedly connected with a peeling knife (20).

5. The cam stock automatic peeling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The bidirectional screw rod (3) is rotatably connected with the guide frame (1).

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