Glass yarn placing frame for pultrusion production line

By using a glass yarn unloading rack with a weighing device and alarm structure on the pultrusion production line, the problem of difficulty in manually monitoring the remaining amount of glass yarn bobbins is solved, ensuring a sufficient quantity of glass yarn and improving production efficiency and material properties.

CN223520268UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07ZHEJIANG BOFAY ELECTRIC CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423040270.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the pultrusion process, it is difficult for manual inspection to detect the excess glass yarn in a timely manner, resulting in insufficient glass yarn quantity and affecting the performance of the composite material.

Method used

Design a glass yarn storage rack, including a frame, a storage platform, a weighing device, and an alarm structure. The weighing device monitors the weight of each glass yarn tube in real time and reminds the user to replace it in time, ensuring that there is a sufficient quantity of glass yarn.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables precise monitoring and timely replacement of glass yarn bobbins, ensuring the smooth operation of pultrusion production and improving production efficiency and material properties.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223520268U_ABST
    Figure CN223520268U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A glass yarn placing frame for a pultrusion production line comprises a frame body, the frame body comprises a plurality of object placing tables arranged in a stacked mode, each object placing table is provided with a plurality of object placing areas used for placing glass yarn bobbins, each object placing area comprises a bottom plate, a weighing device and a weighing plate, the weighing device is located between the bottom plate and the weighing plate, and the weighing plate is located between the bottom plate and the weighing device. And the weighing plate is used for bearing the glass yarn drum. According to the glass yarn placing frame for the pultrusion production line, a weighing device is arranged in a storage area, the weight of each glass yarn drum is measured independently, it is guaranteed that when the glass yarn drums are about to be consumed up, workers can be reminded to replace the glass yarn drums in time, and smooth production is guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of glass yarn tube holders, and in particular to a glass yarn tube holder with a weight detection function. Background Technology

[0002] Photovoltaic frames are auxiliary materials used in photovoltaic modules, located in the mid-to-downstream of the photovoltaic industry chain. The performance of photovoltaic frames directly affects the installation and lifespan of photovoltaic modules. Aluminum frames have long been the mainstream photovoltaic frames due to their lightweight, ease of processing, aesthetics, and good weather resistance. However, in recent years, rising aluminum prices have limited room for price reductions, and aluminum frames account for a significant portion of module manufacturing costs, approaching 10%. Driven by the photovoltaic industry's demand for cost reduction, new frame types are entering a phase of rapid industrialization. Among them, composite material frames have outstanding advantages in cost, performance, and environmental protection, and are expected to usher in a period of rapid industrialization.

[0003] Pultrusion molding is a process for producing high-performance polymer-based composite materials in the form of continuous long products with a constant cross-section. In the pultrusion molding process, the pre-forming and curing of the mold are as follows: the reinforcing material from the yarn frame and glue tank is pre-formed and initially shaped, then enters the mold for curing, and finally the cured reinforcing glass yarn is cut into fixed-length products by a cutting tool.

[0004] During the production process, the pultrusion molding process requires the simultaneous pulling of dozens or even hundreds of glass yarns. The glass yarns are all pulled internally, so the remaining amount of glass yarn in the bobbin cannot be seen from the surface. It is impossible for workers to detect in time that the glass yarn on the bobbin has been used up, which may lead to insufficient glass yarn in the composite material and affect the performance of the composite material. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a glass yarn feeding rack for a pultrusion production line.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A glass yarn feeding rack for a pultrusion production line includes a frame body with several stacked storage platforms. Each storage platform has several storage areas for placing glass yarn tubes. Each storage area includes a base plate, a weighing device, and a weighing plate. The weighing device is located between the base plate and the weighing plate, and the weighing plate is used to support the glass yarn tubes.

[0008] Preferably, the storage area is further provided with an alarm structure, which is used to issue an alarm when the weighing device detects that the weight of the glass yarn tube in the storage area is lower than a preset value.

[0009] Preferably, the alarm structure comprises a lighting assembly arranged on the frame body.

[0010] Preferably, the alarm structure comprises a sound-emitting assembly arranged in the storage area.

[0011] Preferably, a leveling assembly is arranged below the bottom plate, and the leveling assembly is used to adjust the bottom plate to be horizontal.

[0012] Preferably, a yarn guide plate is arranged above each layer of the storage platform, and the yarn guide plate is arranged above the storage area; the yarn guide plate is provided with a plurality of yarn guide holes, and the yarn guide holes are used to pass through the glass yarn.

[0013] Preferably, side plates are arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the weighing plate.

[0014] Preferably, a display is connected to the frame body.

[0015] Preferably, a self-locking universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the frame body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0017] The application discloses a glass yarn feeding rack for a pultrusion production line, wherein a weighing device is arranged in a storage area, the weight of each glass yarn cylinder is measured separately, and the glass yarn cylinder can be timely replaced when the glass yarn cylinder is about to be consumed, so that the production is ensured to be smoothly carried out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the contents of the embodiments of the present application and the drawings.

[0019] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0020] Fig. 2 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0021] Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 a local enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical problems solved by the present application, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved more clear, the technical solutions of the present application will be further illustrated by specific embodiments in combination with the drawings.

[0023] In the description of the utility model, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the term "connect", "connection", "fixed" should be broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be two elements inside the communication or two elements of the interaction relationship.For the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] In the utility model, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature can include the first and second features direct contact, also can include the first and second features are not direct contact but contact through another feature between them.Moreover, the first feature is "on", "above" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or just indicates that the first feature is higher than the second feature in horizontal height.The first feature is "under", "below" and "under" the second feature includes the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or just indicates that the first feature is less than the second feature in horizontal height.

[0025] In the description of the utility model, the terms "up", "down", "left", "right" and other orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of description and simplification operation, and not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used to distinguish in the description, and have no special meaning.

[0026] As Figs. 1 to 3 As shown in the application, a glass yarn pay-off rack for pultrusion production line is disclosed, including rack body 1, rack body 1 includes a plurality of layers of stacked placement table 11, each placement table 11 is provided with a plurality of placement areas for placing glass yarn drum, each placement area includes bottom plate 21, weighing device 22 and weighing plate 23, weighing device 22 is located between bottom plate 21 and weighing plate 23, and weighing plate 23 is used for carrying glass yarn drum.

[0027] The application measures the weight of each glass yarn drum individually by arranging weighing device 22 in the placement area, ensures that the staff can be reminded to replace the glass yarn drum in time when the glass yarn drum is about to be consumed, and guarantees the smooth production.

[0028] In the present application, the glass yarn barrel is extracted by the inner pulling yarn method, the yarn head is drawn out from the inside of the glass yarn barrel, and the inside of the glass yarn barrel is gradually extracted during the extraction process, and the outside does not change, so it is difficult for the staff to judge the remaining amount of the glass yarn barrel by direct observation. Because the specific gravity of glass yarn is 2.2-2.66g / cm³, which is twice that of yarn, the weight of the glass yarn barrel will change more obviously during the extraction of the glass yarn, so the extraction process can be monitored by the weighing device 22, and the condition of the glass yarn barrel is fed back to the staff; and when the weight of the spool measured by the weighing device 22 does not change, the spool has not been extracted glass yarn, at this time the glass yarn may be broken or the weighing device 22 is malfunctioning, which can remind the staff to handle the abnormality as soon as possible to maintain the normal production of pultrusion; and the weight difference between the full glass yarn spool and the exhausted glass yarn spool is relatively large, which can better set the alarm threshold of the weighing device 22 to ensure that the staff has enough reaction time.

[0029] The receiving table 11 is provided with an accommodating space for placing the bottom plate 21, the weighing device 22 and the weighing plate 23, and the top surface of the receiving table 11 is not lower than the top surface of the weighing plate 23 when the glass yarn barrel is not placed, so that the difficulty of placing the glass yarn barrel on the weighing plate 23 by the staff is reduced, and the glass yarn barrel can be directly pushed onto the weighing plate 23.

[0030] In the present application, two rows of storage areas are provided on the receiving table 11, so that the glass yarn barrels can be placed from the front and rear sides of the yarn placing frame, saving the occupied area and maximizing the utilization rate of the factory space.

[0031] All the weighing devices 22 are connected with the controller, and the weighing device will transmit the weight of the corresponding glass yarn barrel to the controller in real time, and the controller will compare the detected weight of the glass yarn barrel with the preset value, and when the detected weight of the glass yarn barrel is lower than the preset value, the controller will remind the staff to replace the glass yarn barrel.

[0032] The alarm structure is also provided in the storage area, which is used to alarm when the weighing device 22 detects that the weight of the glass yarn barrel in the storage area is lower than the preset value. The frame body 1 is also connected with a display 5.

[0033] During the pultrusion production, about 100 glass yarn barrels are pulled at the same time, and the remaining amount of each glass yarn barrel can be displayed on the display 5 in real time, and when the remaining amount of the glass yarn barrel is less than the preset value, the staff can be reminded to replace the glass yarn barrel.

[0034] In the present embodiment, the alarm structure includes a lighting assembly 31 provided on the frame body 1.

[0035] Through the lighting assembly 31, the staff can find the storage area of the glass yarn cylinder to be replaced more quickly after receiving the glass yarn cylinder replacement reminder of the controller, thereby improving the efficiency of finding the storage area of the glass yarn cylinder to be replaced.

[0036] The lighting assembly can be a three-color lamp, which displays different colors to represent the remaining amount state of the corresponding glass yarn cylinder.

[0037] Further, in another embodiment, the alarm structure includes a sound-emitting assembly arranged in the storage area.

[0038] The sound-emitting assembly can be a buzzer or a sound box. Through the sound-emitting assembly, the staff is better reminded that the glass yarn cylinder in the storage area needs to be replaced through sound, thereby ensuring better reminding effect.

[0039] A leveling assembly is arranged below the bottom plate 21, and the leveling assembly is used to adjust the bottom plate 21 to be horizontal.

[0040] The leveling assembly is used to adjust the bottom plate to be horizontal, so that the weighing device 22 is in a horizontal state during work, and the data obtained by the weighing device 22 is more accurate.

[0041] A yarn guide plate 4 is arranged above each layer of the storage table 11, and the yarn guide plate 4 is located above the storage area. The yarn guide plate 4 is provided with a plurality of yarn guide holes 41, and the yarn guide holes are used to pass through the glass yarn.

[0042] Since a plurality of storage areas are arranged on each storage table 11, in order to avoid that the plurality of glass yarn cylinders are entangled and knotted during the extraction process, the glass yarns drawn out of different glass yarn cylinders are staggered with each other, so that they do not interfere with each other during the extraction process, and a better working state is ensured.

[0043] If the storage table 11 can be provided with a plurality of yarn guide plates 4 on the storage table, the distance between the glass yarn cylinder and the yarn guide plate 4 is not too long, so that the glass yarn drawn out of other glass yarn cylinders is not entangled and knotted, and the normal extraction of the glass yarn is better ensured.

[0044] Further, in order to reduce the friction between the glass yarn and the yarn guide plate 4, a yarn guide paper can be arranged on the yarn guide hole 41, so that the extraction effect is better.

[0045] Further, in another embodiment, the two sides of the bottom surface of the weighing plate 23 are provided with side plates 231.

[0046] Since the weighing plate 23 will be lifted with the production process, it is easy to cause the space where the weighing device 22 is located to be communicated with the outside, so that the glass yarn or other substances enter, which may affect the normal use of the weighing device 22; and the side plate 231 is arranged, which can also ensure that the space where the weighing device 22 is located is not directly communicated with the outside during the lifting process, so that the glass yarn or other substances are not easy to enter the space, and the stable use of the weighing device 22 is better ensured.

[0047] Preferably, the bottom of the frame body 1 is provided with a self-locking universal wheel.

[0048] Through the self-locking universal wheel, the overall glass yarn barrel is conveniently carried.

[0049] Note that in the description of the present specification, the description referring to the terms "an embodiment", "in other embodiments" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0050] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and the technical principles applied. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments herein, and various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, although the present application has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and more other equivalent embodiments can be included without departing from the concept of the present application, and the scope of the present application is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A glass thread delivery device for use in a pultrusion line, characterized in that: The application relates to a glass yarn storage rack, which comprises a rack body (1), a plurality of layers of storage tables (11) arranged in a stack on the rack body (1), a plurality of storage areas for placing glass yarn barrels on each storage table (11), a bottom plate (21), a weighing device (22) and a weighing plate (23) in each storage area, the weighing device (22) being located between the bottom plate (21) and the weighing plate (23), and the weighing plate (23) being used for bearing the glass yarn barrels.

2. A glass thread delivery device for use in a pultrusion line according to claim 1, characterized in that: An alarm structure is arranged in the storage area, and the alarm structure is used for sending an alarm when the weighing device (22) detects that the weight of the glass yarn barrel in the storage area is lower than a preset value.

3. A glass thread delivery device for use in a pultrusion line according to claim 2, characterized in that The alarm structure comprises an illumination assembly (31) arranged on the rack body (1).

4. The glass thread dispensing frame for a pultrusion line according to claim 2, wherein: The alarm structure comprises a sound-emitting assembly arranged in the storage area.

5. The glass thread dispensing frame for a pultrusion line according to claim 1, wherein: A leveling assembly is arranged below the bottom plate (21), and the leveling assembly is used for adjusting the bottom plate (21) to be horizontal. ​ 6. The glass thread dispensing frame for a pultrusion line according to claim 1, wherein: A yarn guide plate (4) is arranged above each layer of the storage tables (11), and the yarn guide plate (4) is located above the storage area; the yarn guide plate (4) is provided with a plurality of yarn guide holes (41) for penetrating the glass yarn.

7. The glass yarn creel for a pultrusion line according to claim 1, wherein: Side plates (231) are arranged on the bottom surface of the weighing plate (23).

8. The glass thread dispensing frame for a pultrusion line according to claim 1, wherein: A display (5) is further connected to the rack body (1).

9. A glass thread payout stand for a pultrusion line according to claim 8, characterized in that Self-locking universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the rack body (1).