Squeezing structure for kitchen waste treatment

By designing a pressing structure for food waste treatment, and utilizing a gear and motor-driven rotation system, as well as cylinders and servo motors, the system achieves the tumbling and solid-liquid separation of food waste, solving the problems of equipment blockage and inconvenient cleaning, improving work efficiency, and protecting the health of staff.

CN223520289UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07SHENZHEN MAOYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422879340.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing food waste processing equipment is prone to clogging of the filter during the pressing process, and cleaning is inconvenient, affecting work efficiency and potentially endangering the health of workers.

Method used

A pressing structure for food waste treatment was designed, which adopts a gear and motor driven rotation system, combined with cylinder and servo motor, to realize the tumbling and solid-liquid separation of food waste. The controller controls the coordinated work of each component to avoid manual cleaning and odor exposure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient solid-liquid separation and cleaning of kitchen waste, improves work efficiency, avoids direct contact between staff and rotting waste, and protects their health.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223520289U_ABST
    Figure CN223520289U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and discloses a squeezing structure for kitchen waste treatment, which is characterized in that rotating shafts are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of two sides of a working box, supporting plates are sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating shafts, and gears I are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of one ends, far away from the working box, of the rotating shafts; and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting plate, a connecting column is fixedly installed on a power output shaft of the driving motor, and a second gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting column. The controller transmits a signal, the driving motor receives the signal, the driving motor starts to work, then the second gear can be driven to rotate, the first gear meshed with the second gear can rotate synchronously, the working box can be driven to rotate by 180 degrees, and at the moment, the feeding groove is located at the bottom of the working box; and when kitchen waste in the working box needs to be cleaned, the kitchen waste can be released only by moving the two extrusion plates towards the direction of the air cylinder.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to kitchen garbage treatment technical field, concretely is with pressing structure for kitchen garbage treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous improvement of people's quality of life, the yield of kitchen garbage in life is also more and more big, therefore people gradually pay attention to the treatment of kitchen garbage, and kitchen garbage contains very high moisture and organic matter, and is very easy to rot, produce stench, and seriously pollute the environment, therefore needs to use the pressing mechanism to treat kitchen garbage.

[0003] When the existing equipment is used, when pressing kitchen garbage, because there are small substances in the kitchen garbage, when filtering liquid, waste is easy to accumulate on the outer wall of the filter port, which can block the filter port, and then can affect the liquid to flow out of the press, can increase the time of collecting liquid, reduce work efficiency, in addition, when the traditional equipment presses kitchen garbage, usually moves up and down to press, can cause kitchen garbage to adhere to the inner wall bottom of the working tank, needs the staff to put hand into the working tank to clean kitchen garbage, work efficiency is not high, and rotten kitchen garbage can emit pungent smell, can endanger the health of the staff. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a pressing structure for kitchen garbage treatment, has the advantages of convenient liquid collection and convenient kitchen garbage cleaning, solves the problem raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides following technical scheme: The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage handles and presses structure, including work tank, both sides outer wall of work tank all is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, the outer wall sleeve joint of rotating shaft has support plate, the outer wall fixed mounting of rotating shaft away from work tank has gear no.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the number of the extrusion plates is two, and the two extrusion plates are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the work tank.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the gear no. 1 is engaged with the gear no. 2, the number of the gear no. 1 and the gear no. 2 is two, and the two gear no. 1 and the gear no. 2 are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the work tank.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the drive motor, the servo motor and the air cylinder are electrically connected with the controller, the fixed column no. 1, the fixed column no. 2 and the lock are provided with two, and the fixed column no. 1, the fixed column no. 2 and the lock are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the feeding chute, the inner wall diameter of the lock is matched with the outer wall diameter of the fixed column no. 2.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the number of the servo motor and the screw rod is two, and the two servo motor and the screw rod are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the feeding chute.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall diameter of the piston cap is matched with the inner wall diameter of the filter port, the piston cap is prepared through rubber, the number of the air cylinder is four, and the four air cylinders are symmetrically distributed in pairs on the inner wall of the work tank.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1、 This kitchen waste handles with squeezing structure, through make controller emit signal, drive motor receives signal, can make drive motor start working, further can drive gear two rotation, with meshing gear one can synchronous rotation can drive work tank to rotate, rotate to 180 degrees, at this moment the feeding slot is located at the bottom of the work tank, when needing to clean up the kitchen waste in the work tank, only need to make two extrusion plates move towards the direction of the air cylinder, can release the kitchen waste, make the kitchen waste fall on the filter plate, at this moment only need to rotate the lock catch, make the lock catch away from fixed column no.

[0013] 2、 This kitchen waste handles with squeezing structure, through is controller emit signal, air cylinder receives signal and makes the air cylinder start working, when the air cylinder works, can make two extrusion plates move away from the direction of the air cylinder, namely can extrude the kitchen waste, make the liquid and solid in the kitchen waste separate, at this moment rotate the work tank, make the work tank rotate 180 degrees, at this moment the feeding slot is located at the bottom of the work tank, at this moment servo motor starts working, make the fixed plate slide on the outer wall of the screw rod, make the piston cap away from the filter mouth, at this moment the separated liquid can flow out from the inner wall of the filter mouth, can collect the separated liquid smoothly, will not appear a large number of small impurities adhere to the filter plate, lead to the liquid cannot flow out smoothly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the front surface three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the side surface structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the cover plate structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the work tank cross section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is the feeding slot structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, working box; 2, rotating shaft; 3, support plate; 4, gear one; 5, driving motor; 6, connecting column; 7, gear two; 8, air cylinder; 9, extrusion plate; 10, feed inlet; 11, feeding groove; 12, filter plate; 13, cover plate; 14, piston cap; 15, vertical plate; 16, base; 17, servo motor; 18, screw rod; 19, fixed plate; 20, limiting plate; 21, connecting plate; 22, support rod; 23, cylinder; 24, inclined plate; 25, fixed column one; 26, fixed column two; 27, lock catch; 28, filter port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 , the squeezing structure for kitchen waste treatment, including working box 1, both sides of working box 1 are fixedly connected with rotating shaft 2, the outer wall of rotating shaft 2 is sleeved with support plate 3, the outer wall of the one end of rotating shaft 2 away from working box 1 is fixedly installed with gear one 4, the outer wall of support plate 3 is fixedly installed with driving motor 5, the power output shaft of driving motor 5 is fixedly installed with connecting column 6, the outer wall of connecting column 6 is fixedly installed with gear two 7, the inner wall of working box 1 is fixedly installed with air cylinder 8, the telescopic end of air cylinder 8 is fixedly assembled with extrusion plate 9, the top of working box 1 is provided with feed inlet 10, the top of working box 1 is fixedly installed with feeding groove 11, the top of feeding groove 11 is provided with filter plate 12, the top of filter plate 12 is provided with cover plate 13, the outer wall of the one end of cover plate 13 close to filter plate 12 is fixedly installed with piston cap 14, the outer wall of filter plate 12 is fixedly installed with vertical plate 15, the outer wall of vertical plate 15 is fixedly installed with base 16, the top of base 16 is installed with servo motor 17, the power output shaft of servo motor 17 is fixedly installed with screw rod 18, the outer wall of cover plate 13 is fixedly installed with fixed plate 19, the one end of screw rod 18 away from servo motor 17 is fixedly installed with limiting plate 20, the outer wall of filter plate 12 is fixedly installed with connecting plate 21 and fixed column one 25 respectively, the outer wall of connecting plate 21 is fixedly installed with support rod 22, the outer wall of support rod 22 is rotatably sleeved with cylinder 23, the outer wall of cylinder 23 is fixedly installed with inclined plate 24, the outer wall of feeding groove 11 is fixedly installed with fixed column two 26, the outer wall of fixed column one 25 is rotatably sleeved with lock catch 27, the top of filter plate 12 is provided with filter port 28.

[0022] In the structure, the inner wall of the fixed plate 19 is provided with a threaded groove, so that the fixed plate 19 slides on the outer wall of the screw rod 18, thereby driving the cover plate 13 away from the filter plate 12, so that the piston cap 14 is away from the filter port 28, and then the separated liquid flows out of the working tank 1.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the number of extrusion plates 9 is two, and the two extrusion plates 9 are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the working tank 1.

[0024] In the structure, the controller emits a signal, the four cylinders 8 receive the signal, the four cylinders 8 start to work, and the two extrusion plates 9 start to move away from the cylinders 8, so that the kitchen waste in the working tank 1 can be extruded, when the two extrusion plates 9 are adhered, the water in the kitchen waste can be fully squeezed, at this time the garbage is fixed by the extrusion plate 9, and the liquid can flow out, so that the solid and liquid are separated.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the gear one 4 is engaged with the gear two 7, the number of the gear one 4 and the gear two 7 is two, and the two gear one 4 and the gear two 7 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the working tank 1.

[0026] In the structure, the driving motor 5 starts to work, which drives the gear two 7 to rotate, and the gear one 4 engaged with the gear two 7 also rotates synchronously, one end of the rotating shaft 2 is connected with the gear one 4, and the other end is connected with the working tank 1, so that the working tank 1 rotates, and the two gear one 4 and the gear two 7 make the working tank 1 more stable when rotating and avoid shaking.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the driving motor 5, the servo motor 17 and the cylinder 8 are electrically connected with the controller, the fixed column one 25, the fixed column two 26 and the lock 27 are provided with two, and the two fixed column one 25, the fixed column two 26 and the lock 27 are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the feeding groove 11, and the inner diameter of the lock 27 is matched with the outer diameter of the fixed column two 26.

[0028] In the structure, the inner diameter of the lock 27 is matched with the outer diameter of the fixed column two 26, so that the inner wall of the lock 27 and the outer wall of the fixed column two 26 are adhered, which can fix the filter plate 12, and avoid the filter plate 12 from being separated from the outer wall of the feeding groove 11, so that the kitchen waste in the working tank 1 falls out.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the number of the servo motor 17 and the screw rod 18 is two, and the two servo motor 17 and the screw rod 18 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the feeding groove 11.

[0030] In the structure, the two servo motors 17 and the screw rod 18 are arranged, so that the cover plate 13 is more stable when moving, the piston cap 14 at the bottom of the cover plate 13 is more smoothly away from the inner wall of the filter port 28, and then the liquid can be conveniently flowed out of the working tank 1 from the filter port 28.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall diameter of the piston cap 14 is matched with the inner wall diameter of the filter port 28, the piston cap 14 is made of rubber, the number of the air cylinders 8 is four, and the four air cylinders 8 are symmetrically distributed in pairs on the inner wall of the working tank 1.

[0032] In the structure, the outer wall diameter of the piston cap 14 is matched with the inner wall diameter of the filter port 28, so that the piston cap 14 is fitted with the filter port 28, the liquid can be prevented from flowing out of the inner wall of the filter port 28 when the feeding groove 11 is rotating, and the liquid can be avoided from spilling to other working places to pollute the environment.

[0033] The working principle is that when the device is used, the worker only needs to rotate the lock buckle 27, the inner wall of the lock buckle 27 is rotated on the outer wall of the fixed column one 25, the lock buckle 27 is away from the fixed column two 26, at this time, the filter plate 12 can be held by hand, the supporting rod 22 is rotated on the inner wall of the cylinder 23, and then the filter plate 12 can be turned over, the filter plate 12 is separated from the top of the feeding groove 11, the worker can put the kitchen waste into the feeding groove 11, at this time, the lock buckle 27 is rotated, the inner wall of the lock buckle 27 is attached to the outer wall of the fixed column two 26, the filter plate 12 is fixed, and the filter plate 12 is prevented from being separated from the feeding groove 11, at this time, the four air cylinders 8 work simultaneously, the pressing plate 9 is pushed to be attached, so that the kitchen waste in the working box 1 can be fully squeezed, when the water in the kitchen waste is squeezed clean, the controller sends a signal, the motor 5 receives the signal, the connecting column 6 is rotated, so that the gear two 7 can be rotated, the gear one 4 engaged with the gear two 7 can be synchronously rotated, the working box 1 connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 2 can be rotated simultaneously, so that the feeding groove 11 is located below the working box 1, at this time, the controller sends a signal, the servo motor 17 receives the signal, the fixed plate 19 slides on the outer wall of the screw rod 18, so that the piston cap 14 is separated from the inner wall of the filter port 28, at this time, the kitchen waste is fixed by the two pressing plates 9, and the decomposed liquid can flow out from the filter port 28, so that the solid-liquid separation can be achieved, when the kitchen waste inside needs to be cleaned, the fixed plate 19 slides on the outer wall of the screw rod 18, the outer wall of the piston cap 14 is attached to the inner wall of the filter port 28, only the air cylinder 8 is started to work, the pressing plate 9 moves to the direction of the air cylinder 8, so that the kitchen waste can fall to the outer wall of the filter plate 12, at this time, the inner wall of the lock buckle 27 is away from the outer wall of the fixed column two 26, the worker holds the filter plate 12, the supporting rod 22 is rotated on the inner wall of the cylinder 23, the filter plate 12 can be opened, and then the kitchen waste in the working box 1 can fall out, the worker does not need to put his hand into the working box 1 to clean, the working time can be saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A squeezing structure for kitchen waste treatment, comprising a working tank (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the working box (1) are fixedly connected with rotating shafts (2), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (2) is sleeved with a support plate (3), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly installed with a gear one (4) away from the working box (1), the outer wall of the support plate (3) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (5), the power output shaft of the driving motor (5) is fixedly installed with a connecting column (6), the outer wall of the connecting column (6) is fixedly installed with a gear two (7), the inner wall of the working box (1) is fixedly installed with a cylinder (8), the telescopic end of the cylinder (8) is fixedly assembled with an extrusion plate (9), the top of the working box (1) is provided with a feeding port (10), the top of the working box (1) is fixedly installed with a feeding chute (11), the top of the feeding chute (11) is provided with a filter plate (12), the top of the filter plate (12) is provided with a cover plate (13), the bottom of the cover plate (13) is fixedly installed with a piston cap (14), the outer wall of the filter plate (12) is fixedly installed with a vertical plate (15), the outer wall of the vertical plate (15) is fixedly installed with a base (16), the top of the base (16) is installed with a servo motor (17), the power output shaft of the servo motor (17) is fixedly installed with a screw rod (18), the outer wall of the cover plate (13) is fixedly installed with a fixed plate (19), the top of the screw rod (18) is fixedly installed with a limiting plate (20), the outer wall of the filter plate (12) is respectively fixedly installed with a connecting plate (21) and a fixed column one (25), the outer wall of the connecting plate (21) is fixedly installed with a support rod (22), the outer wall of the support rod (22) is rotatably sleeved with a cylinder (23), the outer wall of the cylinder (23) is fixedly installed with an inclined plate (24), the outer wall of the feeding chute (11) is fixedly installed with a fixed column two (26), the outer wall of the fixed column one (25) is rotatably sleeved with a lock buckle (27), and the top of the filter plate (12) is provided with a filter port (28).

2. The pressing structure for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the extrusion plates (9) is two, and the two extrusion plates (9) are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the working box (1).

3. The pressing structure for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear one (4) is engaged with the gear two (7), the number of the gear one (4) and the gear two (7) is two, and the two gear ones (4) and the gear two (7) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the working box (1).

4. The pressing structure for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (5), the servo motor (17) and the cylinder (8) are all electrically connected with the controller, the fixed column one (25), the fixed column two (26) and the lock buckle (27) are all provided with two, and the two fixed column one (25), the fixed column two (26) and the lock buckle (27) are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the feeding chute (11), the inner wall diameter of the lock buckle (27) is matched with the outer wall diameter of the fixed column two (26).

5. The pressing structure for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the servo motor (17) and the screw rod (18) is two, and the two servo motor (17) and the screw rod (18) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the feeding chute (11).

6. The pressing structure for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall diameter of the piston cap (14) is matched with the inner wall diameter of the filter port (28), the piston cap (14) is made of rubber, the number of the air cylinders (8) is four, and the four air cylinders (8) are symmetrically distributed in pairs on the inner wall of the working box (1).