Transportation device

Abstract

The conveying device is used for conveying mounting modules and comprises a plurality of carrying modules which are connected to different point positions of the mounting modules correspondingly, each carrying module comprises a conveying assembly, a jacking assembly and a bearing assembly, the jacking assemblies are arranged on the conveying assemblies, the bearing assemblies are arranged on the jacking assemblies, and the conveying assemblies are arranged on the bearing assemblies. The bearing assembly is connected to one side of the mounting module. The multiple carrying modules are installed on the installation module for transportation, the carrying modules are miniaturized, movement and flexible operation in a workshop or a machine room with limited space are facilitated, meanwhile, the proper number of carrying modules can be selected and installed according to the size of the installation module needing to be carried, and the use efficiency of transport capacity is high. When the mounting module is conveyed, only the mounting module needs to be connected to the bearing assembly, then the jacking assembly lifts or puts down the mounting module, the mounting module is conveyed in place through the conveying assembly, and the carrying process is simple and efficient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of construction, in particular to a transportation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of urbanization, the traditional construction of machine room adopts the construction process of cutting and welding on site, which gradually does not meet the modern and environmental development concept. At the same time, in recent years, the rapid development of industrialization and modularization has enabled the realization of prefabricated machine room, which has accelerated the construction progress and met the requirements of green construction.

[0003] Prefabricated construction is a combination of construction and BIM technology. First, the entire project is modeled in the BIM model, then the pipe installation length, support hanger position and other data are measured, and finally a series of complete data are sorted out. Then, according to the sorted data, the raw materials are processed in the factory, and the semi-finished or finished installation modules are directly transported to the site for installation. This construction process greatly improves the construction speed, reduces the waste of raw materials, and reduces the labor input.

[0004] Due to the limited space of the machine room for installing equipment, large hoisting equipment cannot reach, the installation module has large volume and is difficult to move, and it is difficult to ensure that the installation module is quickly transported to the right place. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application provides a transportation device capable of efficiently transporting installation modules to the installation site.

[0006] The transportation device according to the embodiments of the present application is used for transporting installation modules, and comprises:

[0007] A plurality of carrying modules are provided and connected at different points of the installation module, respectively. The carrying module comprises a transportation assembly, a jacking assembly and a bearing assembly. The jacking assembly is arranged on the transportation assembly, and the bearing assembly is arranged on the jacking assembly. The bearing assembly is arranged on one side of the installation module.

[0008] The transportation device according to the embodiments of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0009] The embodiment of the present application can design the volume of the carrying module smaller, facilitate the activity in the limited factory or machine room, and perform flexible operation. Meanwhile, the carrying module can be connected to different positions of the installation module, which is beneficial to keep the installation module balanced on the carrying module and facilitate transportation. The carrying module comprises a transportation assembly, a jacking assembly and a bearing assembly. The transportation assembly is used for carrying the installation module. The jacking assembly is used for lifting and lowering the installation module. The bearing assembly is used for connecting the installation module and bearing the installation module. The bearing assembly is arranged on one side of the installation module. When the installation module is carried, the installation module does not need to be carried on the carrying module. Only the installation module needs to be connected to the bearing assembly. Then the jacking assembly lifts the installation module, and the transportation assembly transports the installation module to the position. The working process is simple and efficient. Similarly, after the installation module is transported to the position, the installation module does not need to be carried down from the carrying module. Only the jacking assembly needs to be lowered to the height, and the installation module is lowered. Then the connection between the bearing assembly and the installation module is released, and the whole transportation process is completed. The whole carrying process is simple and efficient.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, the bearing assembly comprises a bearing column and a connecting module. The connecting module comprises a connecting rod and a connecting kit. The connecting rod is used for connecting the installation module. The connecting kit is used for connecting the connecting rod to the bearing column.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present application, the connecting kit comprises a sliding table. The sliding table is connected to the bearing column. The connecting rod is slidably connected to the sliding table.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, a sliding groove is arranged on the sliding table. A sliding structure is arranged on the connecting rod. The connecting rod can slide on the sliding groove through the sliding structure.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the first clasp is connected with a driving module. The driving module is used for driving the connecting rod to slide on the sliding table.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, the driving module comprises a sliding block. The sliding block is connected with the first clasp. A threaded guide rod is arranged in the middle of the sliding block. Limiting guide rods are arranged at both ends of the sliding block. A driving unit is connected to the threaded guide rod. The driving unit is used for driving the threaded guide rod to rotate.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present application, the driving module further comprises an upper limiting unit and a lower limiting unit, the upper limiting unit is arranged above the sliding block and is used for limiting upward displacement of the sliding block, and the lower limiting unit is arranged below the sliding block and is used for limiting downward displacement of the sliding block.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present application, at least two connecting modules are arranged on each of the bearing columns, and the connecting modules are arranged at different heights on the bearing columns.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present application, a driving module is further included, which is connected with the jacking assembly and is used for driving the jacking assembly to jack up.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present application, the driving module is a hydraulic shunt device, the jacking assembly is a hydraulic jacking device, and the hydraulic shunt device is provided with a plurality of hydraulic pipes, and the plurality of hydraulic pipes are respectively connected to different hydraulic jacking devices.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be in part apparent and in part pointed out below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate the present application and explain the technical scheme of the present application together with the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical scheme of the present application.

[0021] Figure 1 It is an overall structure schematic diagram of the transportation device of the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a carrying module structure schematic diagram of the transportation device of the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a connecting module structure schematic diagram of the transportation device of the embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a driving module structure schematic diagram of the transportation device of the embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 It is an upper connecting module structure schematic diagram of the transportation device of the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a lower connecting module structure schematic diagram of the transportation device of the embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Labels: carrying module 100; transport assembly 110; jacking assembly 120; bearing assembly 130; bearing column 131; connecting module 132; connecting rod 133; connecting sleeve 134; connecting buckle 135; first clamping buckle 136; second clamping buckle 137; bolt 138; sliding table 140; sliding block 141; sliding groove 142; sliding buckle 143; driving module 150; sliding block 151; threaded guide rod 152; limiting guide rod 153; driving unit 154; upper limiting unit 155; lower limiting unit 156; driving module 160; hydraulic pipe 161;

[0028] Mounting module 200; bearing platform 210. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below are examples for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation description, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the purpose of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. The device or element indicated must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0031] In the description of the present application, if the meaning of several is more than one, the meaning of multiple is more than two, greater than, less than, more than, etc. are understood as not including the number, above, below, etc. are understood as including the number. If it is described as first, second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or the order of indicated technical features.

[0032] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the words such as setting, mounting, connecting, etc. should be broadly understood, and the person skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the present application in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0033] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0034] In the modular construction of a plant or machine room, due to the limited space of the machine room or machine room for construction, large hoisting equipment cannot reach, and the installation module to be transported is large in size and difficult to move. How to ensure that the module is quickly and accurately positioned is a difficulty in the construction of the assembled machine room. In the related art, the installation module is transported to the installation area by a tank, and then the module is transported to the top of the pile cap by a rolling lever. The whole process requires more manpower and more working hours, and it is very easy to cause damage to the components in the installation module.

[0035] The transport device of the embodiment of the present application is used for conveying the installation module 200. Specifically, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The transport device of the embodiment of the present application includes a plurality of carrying modules 100, which are connected at different points of the installation module 200. The carrying module 100 includes a transport assembly 110, a jacking assembly 120, and a bearing assembly 130. The jacking assembly 120 is arranged on the transport assembly 110, and the bearing assembly 130 is arranged on the jacking assembly 120. The bearing assembly 130 is arranged on one side of the installation module 200.

[0036] Specifically, the point of the carrying module 100 on the installation module can be arranged on the periphery of the installation module. For example, in some embodiments of the present application, the installation module 200 is square, and the point of the carrying module 100 on the installation module can be arranged on the opposite sides of the installation module 200, which can be the two sides of the longer side of the installation module or the two sides of the shorter side of the installation module. In some other embodiments, the installation module can also be of other shapes, for example, if the installation module is circular, the installation point of the carrying module 100 on the installation module 200 is arranged around the installation module.

[0037] The embodiment of the present application can design the volume of the carrying module 100 to be small, facilitate movement in a factory or machine room with limited space, and perform flexible operation. Meanwhile, the carrying module 100 can be connected to different positions of the installation module 200, which is beneficial to keeping the installation module 200 balanced on the carrying module 100, facilitating transportation. The carrying module 100 includes a transportation assembly 110, a jacking assembly 120, and a bearing assembly 130. The transportation assembly 110 is used to carry the installation module 200. The jacking assembly 120 is used to lift and lower the installation module 200. The bearing assembly 130 is used to connect and bear the installation module 200. The bearing assembly 130 is arranged on one side of the installation module 200. When the installation module 200 is carried, the installation module 200 does not need to be carried onto the carrying module 100. Only the installation module 200 needs to be connected to the bearing assembly 130. Then the jacking assembly 120 lifts the installation module 200, and the transportation assembly 110 transports the installation module 200 to the position. The working process is simple and efficient. Similarly, after the installation module 200 is transported to the position, the installation module 200 does not need to be carried down from the carrying module 100. Only the jacking assembly 120 needs to be lowered to a height, and the installation module 200 is lowered. Then the bearing assembly 130 is disconnected from the installation module 200. The whole transportation process is simple and efficient.

[0038] In some application scenarios, if the space reserved between the transportation assemblies 110 on both sides of the installation module 200 is insufficient, the transportation assemblies 110 can be blocked by other obstacles. For example, in some application scenarios, the installation module 200 needs to be carried to the bearing platform 210. The width of the bearing platform 210 is similar to that of the installation module 200. If a certain space is not reserved between the transportation assembly 110 and the installation module 200, the transportation assembly 110 can be blocked by the bearing platform 210 during the process of transporting the installation module 200 to the top of the bearing platform 210.

[0039] In order to solve the problem that the transportation assembly 110 can be blocked by obstacles during transportation, in the embodiments of the present application, the bearing assembly 130 comprises a bearing column 131 and a connecting module 132, the connecting module 132 comprises a connecting rod 133 and a connecting kit 134, the connecting rod 133 is used for connecting the installation module 200, and the connecting kit 134 is used for connecting the connecting rod 133 on the bearing column 131. The installation module 200 is connected on the bearing column 131 through the connecting rod 133, so that a certain space is left between the bearing column 131 and the installation module 200, and a certain space is also left between the transportation assembly 110 and the installation module 200. When the installation module 200 needs to cross an obstacle with a width similar to that of the installation module 200, the transportation assembly 110 will not be blocked. By adjusting the connection position of the installation module 200 on the connecting rod 133 or adjusting the length of the connecting rod 133, the distance between the transportation assembly 110 and the installation module 200 can be adjusted, so as to adapt to different working conditions.

[0040] According to some embodiments of the present application, at least two connecting modules 132 are arranged on each bearing column 131, the connecting modules 132 are arranged at different heights on the bearing column 131 respectively, and the connecting rod 133 is provided with a connecting buckle 135. Generally, the installation module 200 has a frame, and the connecting buckle 135 is buckled on the frame to complete the connection. In other embodiments of the present application, other connection methods such as bolt connection can be used to connect the installation module and the connecting rod together.

[0041] According to some embodiments of the present application, the connecting kit 134 comprises a sliding table 140, the sliding table 140 is connected on the bearing column 131, and the connecting rod 133 is slidably connected on the sliding table 140. By arranging the sliding table 140, the connecting rod 133 can be adjusted in the up-down position, which is convenient for the connection of the connecting rod 133 and the installation module 200. When the connecting rod 133 is installed, the connecting rod 133 can be adjusted to above or below the to-be-connected position of the installation module 200, the connecting buckle 135 on the connecting rod 133 is adjusted, and the connecting buckle 135 is buckled on the installation module 200 by adjusting the up-down position of the connecting rod 133, so as to complete the connection. Optionally, the connecting kit 134 comprises a second clamping buckle 137, and the connecting module 132 is connected on the bearing column 131 through the second clamping buckle 137.

[0042] According to some embodiments of the present application, the sliding base 240 is provided with a sliding groove 142, and the connecting rod 133 is provided with a sliding structure, and the connecting rod 133 can slide on the sliding groove 142 through the sliding structure. In some embodiments, the sliding structure includes a first clasp 136 sleeved on the connecting rod 133, and the first clasp 136 is provided with a sliding buckle 143 which is slidably connected in the sliding groove 142. The connecting rod 133 is connected to the connecting sleeve 134 through the first clasp 136 and the sliding buckle, and the adjustment of the up-down position of the connecting rod 133 is realized through the cooperation of the sliding buckle and the sliding groove 142. Specifically, the shape of the sliding groove 142 is T-shaped, and correspondingly, the shape of the sliding buckle is also T-shaped. In some embodiments, the sliding base 140 is provided with a sliding block 141, and the sliding groove 142 is arranged on the sliding block 141. By arranging the sliding groove 142 on the sliding block 141, the sliding block 141 can be manufactured separately and combined with other components to form a sliding base, which reduces the processing difficulty.

[0043] According to some embodiments of the present application, the first clasp 136 is connected with a driving module 150, and the driving module 150 is used to drive the connecting rod 133 to slide on the sliding base 140. By arranging the driving module 150, the connecting rod 133 can realize automatic lifting, which is convenient for connection and installation.

[0044] According to some embodiments of the present application, the driving module 150 includes a sliding block 151 connected with the first clasp 136, a threaded guide rod 152 arranged in the middle of the sliding block 151, limit guide rods 153 arranged at both ends of the sliding block 151, and a driving unit 154 connected with the threaded guide rod 152, and the driving unit 154 is used to drive the threaded guide rod 152 to rotate. The driving unit 154 can be a motor, and after the driving unit 154 drives the threaded guide rod 152 to rotate, the threaded guide rod 152 can drive the sliding block 151 to move up and down on the limit guide rods 153, so as to drive the first clasp 136 to move up and down on the sliding groove 142.

[0045] According to some embodiments of the present application, the driving module 150 further includes an upper limiting unit 155 and a lower limiting unit 156, the upper limiting unit 155 is arranged above the sliding block 151 and is used to limit the upward displacement of the sliding block 151, and the lower limiting unit 156 is arranged below the sliding block 151 and is used to limit the downward displacement of the sliding block 151. By arranging the upper limiting unit 155 and the lower limiting unit 156, the limit distance of the up-down movement of the sliding block 151 is limited, so as to avoid that the sliding block 151 moves too far and is separated from the sliding base 140.

[0046] According to some embodiments of the present application, a driving module 160 is further included, which is connected with the jacking assembly 120 and used to drive the jacking assembly 120 to jack up.

[0047] The driving module 160 is a hydraulic shunt device, and the jacking assembly 120 is a hydraulic jacking device. The hydraulic shunt device is provided with a plurality of hydraulic pipes 161, and the plurality of hydraulic pipes 161 are respectively connected to different hydraulic jacking devices. The jacking assembly 120 is driven by the hydraulic shunt device, so that one driving device can drive a plurality of jacking assemblies 120, the cost is low, the control difficulty is low, and the synchronous jacking of the plurality of jacking assemblies 120 can be conveniently realized.

[0048] In the embodiments of the present application, the driving module 160 is connected with a transportation unit and can move together with the handling module. The transportation unit can be a ground tank or a transportation trolley.

[0049] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 , four handling modules are respectively arranged at four corner positions of the installation module 200. The transportation assembly 110 of the handling module is selected as a ground tank, the jacking assembly 120 is selected as a hydraulic jack, the bearing assembly 130 includes a bearing column 131 and a connecting module 132, two connecting modules 132 are respectively arranged on each bearing column 131, the two connecting modules 132 are respectively connected with the upper frame 220 and the lower frame 230 of the installation module 200, the connecting module 132 includes a connecting rod 133, a connecting buckle 135 is arranged on each connecting rod 133, each connecting buckle 135 is formed by two Z-shaped buckles opposite to each other, the Z-shaped buckle is connected to the connecting rod 133 through a bolt 138, the Z-shaped buckle plays a limiting and fixing role, and can prevent slipping during lifting. During lifting, the bearing column 131 will be subjected to outward tension due to the stress on the connecting rod 133, and the Z-shaped buckle can offset this tension to prevent the transportation device from slipping and falling. Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 、 5 , 6, of the two connecting modules 132, the upper one is an upper connecting module, and the lower one is a lower connecting module. The connecting buckle 135 of the upper connecting module is arranged above the connecting rod 133, the connecting rod 133 of the upper connecting module is arranged below the upper frame of the installation module 200, the connecting buckle 135 of the lower connecting module is arranged below the connecting rod 133, and the connecting rod 133 of the lower connecting module is arranged below the lower frame of the installation module 200. The connecting rods 133 of the two connecting modules are arranged between the upper frame and the lower frame, and will not hinder the installation module 200 during lifting.

[0050] In use, the installation module 200 is placed on the cushion block, after the Z-shaped buckle is installed, the hydraulic shunt system is started, and whether the four hydraulic jacks are simultaneously jacked is observed. If the four hydraulic jacks cannot be simultaneously jacked, the shunt is adjusted. After the four hydraulic jacks are simultaneously jacked, the load bearing of the four single transport devices is observed, the cushion block is removed if the load bearing is good, the transport assembly 110 transports the installation module 200 to the area where it needs to be installed, aligns the position of the bearing platform 210, transports the modular unit to above the bearing platform 210, adjusts the positioning of the unit, releases the pressure of the hydraulic jack, and the modular unit falls onto the bearing platform 210, and the installation is completed. The Z-shaped buckle is disassembled, the upper and lower connecting rods 133 are adjusted, and the next installation module 200 is transported and installed. If necessary, the installation module 200 can also be towed to the area where it needs to be installed by a forklift or other power device.

[0051] In some alternative embodiments, the functions / operations mentioned in the block diagram can not occur in the order mentioned in the operation diagram. For example, depending on the functions / operations involved, two blocks shown in succession can actually be executed substantially simultaneously or the blocks can sometimes be executed in reverse order. In addition, the embodiments presented and described in the flowcharts of the present application are provided by way of example, with the purpose of providing a more comprehensive understanding of the technology. The disclosed method is not limited to the operations and logical flows presented herein. Alternative embodiments are contemplated in which the order of various operations is changed and in which sub-operations described as part of larger operations are independently executed.

[0052] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present application. In addition, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

Claims

1. Transport device for conveying installation modules, characterized in that The utility model relates to a kind of installation module and its carrying module, including: Carrying module is provided with multiple, respectively connect at the different point of the installation module, the carrying module includes transport component, jacking assembly and bearing assembly, the jacking assembly is set on the transport component, the bearing assembly is set on the jacking assembly, the bearing assembly is set on the one side of the installation module.

2. The transport device of claim 1, wherein, The bearing assembly includes bearing column and connecting module, the connecting module includes connecting rod and connecting kit, the connecting rod is used to connect the installation module, the connecting kit is used to connect the connecting rod on the bearing column.

3. The transport apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The connecting kit includes slide table, the slide table is connected on the bearing column, and the connecting rod is slidably connected on the slide table.

4. The transport apparatus of claim 3, wherein, Sliding groove is provided on the slide table, sliding structure is provided on the connecting rod, and the connecting rod can slide on the sliding groove by the sliding structure.

5. The transport apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The connecting rod is connected with drive module, and the drive module is used to drive the connecting rod to slide on the slide table.

6. The transport apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The drive module includes sliding block, the sliding block is connected with the connecting rod, threaded guide rod is arranged in the middle of the sliding block, limit guide rod is arranged in both ends of the sliding block, drive unit is connected on the threaded guide rod, and the drive unit is used to drive the threaded guide rod to rotate.

7. The transport apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The drive module further includes upper limit unit and lower limit unit, the upper limit unit is arranged above the sliding block, for limiting the upward displacement of the sliding block, and the lower limit unit is arranged below the sliding block, for limiting the downward displacement of the sliding block.

8. The transport apparatus of claim 2, wherein, At least two connecting modules are arranged on each bearing column, and the connecting modules are arranged at different heights on the bearing column.

9. The transport apparatus of claim 1, wherein, Further including drive module, the drive module is connected with the jacking assembly, for driving jacking assembly to jacking.

10. The transport apparatus of claim 9, wherein, The drive module is hydraulic shunt device, the jacking assembly is hydraulic jacking device, the hydraulic shunt device is provided with multiple hydraulic pipes, and multiple hydraulic pipes are connected on different hydraulic jacking devices.

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