Textile conveying mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a textile conveying mechanism, which relates to the textile field and comprises a belt conveyor, a frame is arranged in the feeding direction of the belt conveyor, two symmetrical supporting plates are fixedly mounted at the top end of the frame, a conveying roller is rotatably mounted between the supporting plates, and a dispersing roller is arranged above the conveying roller. By arranging the dispersing roller, the conveying roller, the first material guide rod and the second material guide rod, textiles penetrate in from the upper surface of the first material guide rod, pass through the space between the dispersing roller and the conveying roller and penetrate out from the lower surface of the second material guide rod, the conveying roller is driven by the motor, and the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt, so that the conveying roller rotates; when the dispersing roller rotates along with the movement of the textile, the anti-slip strips in the two symmetrical threaded grooves apply transverse drawing force to the textile, the textile extends towards the two sides, transverse wrinkles are effectively eliminated, and the first material guide rod and the second material guide rod are used for guiding the textile to stably enter a subsequent processing area.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of textile technology especially relates to a textile conveying mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] The textile conveying mechanism is an important component in the textile production process, mainly used for realizing the efficient and stable transfer of fabrics between different processes. Such mechanism is usually composed of a conveyor belt, guide rollers, tension adjusting devices and driving systems, etc. core components, and realizes the directional transmission of textiles through mechanical transmission or electrical control. In continuous production, the design of the conveying mechanism needs to take into account the characteristics of the fabric, such as material softness, thickness difference and surface friction coefficient, in order to avoid wrinkling, stretching or wear.

[0003] After searching, the utility model patent with authorization announcement No. CN211077305U is a textile conveying device, which comprises a frame body, a belt conveyor is installed in the inner cavity of the frame body, support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the frame body, a processing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the frame body, and a lifting plate is arranged at the bottom of the center of the inner cavity of the processing frame. The device can flatten the conveyed textiles, so that the conveying effect of the conveying device is better, and the problem of poor conveying effect of the conveying device caused by the inability to flatten the textiles during use is solved, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the conveying device.

[0004] However, textiles are prone to wrinkles during transportation. The above-mentioned patent only relies on vertical direction pressure roller and fixed heating net plate for flattening, which belongs to one-way static pressure and is invalid for horizontal or oblique wrinkles. If the pressure roller is pressing wrinkled fabric, it will further increase the wrinkle degree of the textile. In view of this, the present application further proposes a textile conveying mechanism based on the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a textile conveying mechanism.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of textile conveying mechanism, including belt conveyor, which is provided with frame in feeding direction, two symmetrical support plates are fixedly installed at the top of the frame, conveying roller is rotatably installed between the support plate, dispersion roller is provided obliquely above the conveying roller, and the dispersion roller is rotatably connected with the support plate, two symmetrical thread grooves are opened on the surface of the dispersion roller, and anti-skid strip is fixedly installed in the thread groove, first material guide rod is fixedly installed between the top of the support plate, second material guide rod is fixedly installed between the bottom of the support plate, mounting plate is fixedly installed on the frame, motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, driving wheel is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, driven wheel is fixedly installed on one end of the conveying roller, and belt is transmissionally connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

[0008] Further, the belt conveyor is fixedly installed with a machine box, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the machine box, a lifting plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, two first connecting plates are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting plate, and a heating roller is rotatably installed between the first connecting plates.

[0009] Further, two second connecting plates are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting plate close to the discharge port of the belt conveyor, a cooling roller is rotatably installed between the second connecting plates, a rotary joint is rotatably installed on one end of the cooling roller, and a circulating water pipe is fixedly installed on one end of the rotary joint.

[0010] Further, a first guide rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate, the first guide rod penetrates through the machine box and is fixedly installed with a first limiting ring, and a first spring is fixedly installed between the first limiting ring and the machine box.

[0011] Further, a scraper is arranged on one side of the heating roller, a tool seat is fixedly installed at the top of the scraper, two symmetrical second guide rods are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the tool seat, the second guide rods penetrate through the lifting plate and are fixedly installed with second limiting rings, and second springs are fixedly installed between the second limiting rings and the lifting plate.

[0012] Further, a recess is arranged on one side of the scraper close to the heating roller, a dust collection cover is arranged obliquely above the recess, the dust collection cover is fixedly connected with the lifting plate, a fan is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the machine box, a bellows is fixedly installed at the air inlet of the fan, the bellows penetrates through the machine box and is fixedly connected with the dust collection cover, and a dust collection box is fixedly installed at the air outlet of the fan.

[0013] Further, the surface of the heating roller and the cooling roller is coated with a Teflon coating.

[0014] Further, a self-locking wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame.

[0015] The utility model discloses an advantageous effect is:

[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a setting dispersion roller, conveying roller, first material guide bar, second material guide bar, and the textile is from the first material guide bar upper surface and is passed in, passes between dispersion roller and conveying roller and is passed from the second material guide bar lower surface, and conveying roller is driven through the motor, and the driving wheel is rotated through the belt driving, thereby making conveying roller rotate, when dispersion roller rotates with the textile movement, the anti -skid strip in two symmetrical thread grooves exerts horizontal tensile force to the textile to the both sides extension, effectively eliminates horizontal wrinkle, and the first material guide bar and second material guide bar are used to guide the textile steady enters subsequent processing area.

[0017] 2. The utility model discloses a setting heating roller, cooling roller, and the textile after flattening enters the belt conveyor, and the electric telescopic link in the machine box drives the lifting plate to move down, thereby making heating roller press on the textile, and the inside heating of heating roller is heated after electrification, and the textile that passes is heated and softens, and it is convenient for subsequent press and sets, and the textile after heating continues to convey to the cooling roller area, and the inside circulation water of cooling roller is connected with external water pipe through swivel joint, and the low temperature water flows through the inside roller body and removes heat rapidly, makes the textile fast cooling and sets, prevents the rebound.

[0018] 3. The utility model discloses a setting scraper, dust absorption cover, fan, dust collecting box, when heating roller rotates, and the second guide rod and second spring ensure that the scraper always sticks to the surface of heating roller, and timely removes the fiber that its surface adheres, and the recessed part on the scraper is used for storing the fiber impurity that the scraper picks up, and the fan generates negative pressure through the bellows, and the fiber impurity in the recessed part is sent into the dust collecting box under the action of dust absorption cover, prevents secondary pollution. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic drawing of a kind of textile conveying mechanism proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the installation schematic drawing of dispersion roller on support plate of a kind of textile conveying mechanism proposed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the anti -skid strip schematic drawing of a kind of textile conveying mechanism proposed in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the inside schematic drawing of machine box of a kind of textile conveying mechanism proposed in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the lifting plate schematic drawing of a kind of textile conveying mechanism proposed in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6The utility model provides a kind of textile conveying mechanism Figure 5 Partial enlarged view of the middle A.

[0025] In the figure: 1, belt conveyor; 2, frame; 3, support plate; 4, conveying roller; 5, dispersion roller; 6, screw groove; 7, anti-skid strip; 8, first material guide rod; 9, second material guide rod; 10, mounting plate; 11, motor; 12, driving wheel; 13, driven wheel; 14, belt; 15, machine case; 16, electric telescopic rod; 17, lifting plate; 18, first connecting plate; 19, heating roller; 20, second connecting plate; 21, cooling roller; 22, rotary joint; 23, circulating water pipe; 24, first guide rod; 25, first limit ring; 26, first spring; 27, scraper; 28, knife seat; 29, second guide rod; 30, second limit ring; 31, second spring; 32, recess; 33, dust cover; 34, fan; 35, bellows; 36, dust collecting box; 37, self-locking wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-3 A kind of textile conveying mechanism, including belt conveyor 1, the frame 2 of the belt conveyor 1 feeding direction is provided with, the frame 2 top end is fixedly installed with two symmetrical support plate 3, conveying roller 4 is rotatably installed between the support plate 3, dispersion roller 5 is arranged in the oblique upper side of the conveying roller 4, the dispersion roller 5 is rotatably connected with support plate 3, two symmetrical screw grooves 6 are formed on the surface of the dispersion roller 5, the anti-skid strip 7 is fixedly installed in the screw groove 6, the first material guide rod 8 is fixedly installed between the support plate 3 top end, the second material guide rod 9 is fixedly installed between the support plate 3 bottom end, the mounting plate 10 is fixedly installed on the frame 2, the motor 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 10, the driving wheel 12 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 11, the driven wheel 13 is fixedly installed on one end of the conveying roller 4, the belt 14 is transmissionally connected between the driven wheel 13 and the driving wheel 12;

[0028] The textile is put on the first guide rod 8 from the upper surface, passes through the dispersion roller 5 and the conveying roller 4, and is taken out from the lower surface of the second guide rod 9. The conveying roller 4 is driven by the motor 11. The driving wheel 12 drives the driven wheel 13 through the belt 14, so that the conveying roller 4 rotates. When the dispersion roller 5 rotates with the movement of the textile, the anti-skid strips 7 in the two symmetrical screw grooves 6 exert a transverse stretching force on the textile, which effectively eliminates the transverse wrinkles. The first guide rod 8 and the second guide rod 9 are used to guide the textile to enter the subsequent processing area smoothly.

[0029] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , specifically: the belt conveyor 1 is fixedly installed with a machine box 15. The machine box 15 is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod 16 on the inner side. The electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly installed with a lifting plate 17 at the output end. The lifting plate 17 is fixedly installed with two first connecting plates 18 on the lower surface. The first connecting plates 18 are rotatably installed with heating rollers 19.

[0030] The flattened textile enters the belt conveyor 1. The electric telescopic rod 16 in the machine box 15 drives the lifting plate 17 to move downward, so that the heating rollers 19 are pressed on the textile. After the heating rollers 19 are electrified, they generate heat inside. The passing textile is heated and softened, which is convenient for subsequent pressing and molding.

[0031] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , specifically: the lifting plate 17 is fixedly installed with two second connecting plates 20 near the discharge port of the belt conveyor 1 on the lower surface. The second connecting plates 20 are rotatably installed with cooling rollers 21. The cooling rollers 21 are rotatably installed with rotary joints 22 at one end. The rotary joints 22 are fixedly installed with circulating water pipes 23 at one end.

[0032] The heated textile continues to be conveyed to the area of the cooling roller 21. The cooling roller 21 is internally connected with circulating water, which is connected with the external water pipe through the rotary joint 22. The low-temperature water flows through the inside of the roller body to quickly take away the heat, so that the textile is quickly cooled and shaped to prevent rebound.

[0033] With reference to Figure 4 , specifically: the lifting plate 17 is fixedly installed with a first guide rod 24 on the upper surface. The first guide rod 24 penetrates the machine box 15 at one end and is fixedly installed with a first limiting ring 25. The first limiting ring 25 and the machine box 15 are fixedly installed with a first spring 26.

[0034] With reference to Figures 4-6Specifically, one side of the heating roller 19 is provided with a scraper 27, a top end of the scraper 27 is fixedly installed with a cutter seat 28, an upper surface of the cutter seat 28 is fixedly installed with two symmetrical second guide rods 29, one end of the second guide rod 29 penetrates through the lifting plate 17 and is fixedly installed with a second limiting ring 30, and the second limiting ring 30 and the lifting plate 17 are fixedly installed with a second spring 31;

[0035] When the heating roller 19 rotates, the second guide rod 29 and the second spring 31 ensure that the scraper 27 always adheres to the surface of the heating roller 19 and timely removes the adhered fibers on the surface of the heating roller 19.

[0036] With reference to Figures 5-6 Specifically, the scraper 27 is provided with a recessed part 32 near one side of the heating roller 19, the recessed part 32 is provided with a dust cover 33 obliquely above, the dust cover 33 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 17, a surface of the case 15 is fixedly installed with a fan 34, a corrugated pipe 35 is fixedly installed at an air inlet of the fan 34, one end of the corrugated pipe 35 penetrates through the case 15 and is fixedly connected with the dust cover 33, and a dust collecting box 36 is fixedly installed at an air outlet of the fan 34.

[0037] The recessed part 32 on the scraper 27 is used for storing the fiber impurities scraped by the scraper 27, the fan 34 generates negative pressure through the corrugated pipe 35, and the fiber impurities in the recessed part 32 are sent into the dust collecting box 36 under the action of the dust cover 33, so that secondary pollution is prevented.

[0038] Specifically, surfaces of the heating roller 19 and the cooling roller 21 are coated with a Teflon coating, so that the adhesion of fibers is further reduced and the wear resistance is improved.

[0039] With reference to Figure 2 Specifically, the frame 2 is fixedly installed with a self-locking wheel 37 at a bottom end.

[0040] Working principle: the textile is put from the upper surface of the first material guide rod 8, passes between the dispersion roller 5 and the conveying roller 4 and is taken out from the lower surface of the second material guide rod 9, the conveying roller 4 is driven by the motor 11, the driving wheel 12 drives the driven wheel 13 to rotate through the belt 14, so that the conveying roller 4 rotates, when the dispersion roller 5 rotates with the movement of the textile, the anti-skid strips 7 in the two symmetrical thread grooves 6 exert a transverse stretching force on the textile, so that the textile is extended to both sides, the transverse wrinkles are effectively eliminated, and the first material guide rod 8 and the second material guide rod 9 are used for guiding the textile to smoothly enter the subsequent processing area.

[0041] The flattened textile enters the belt conveyor 1, the electric telescopic rod 16 in the case 15 drives the lifting plate 17 to move downward, so that the heating roller 19 is pressed on the textile, the heating roller 19 generates heat after being electrified, the textile passing through is heated and softened, so that subsequent pressing and shaping are facilitated.

[0042] The heated textile continues to be conveyed to the area of the cooling roller 21, the cooling roller 21 is internally provided with circulating water, connected with an external water pipe through a rotary joint 22, the low-temperature water flows through the inside of the roller body to rapidly take away heat, so that the textile is rapidly cooled and shaped to prevent springback;

[0043] During the whole process, the lifting plate 17 is kept stable through the first guide rod 24 and the first spring 26, ensuring that the pressure of the heating roller 19 and the cooling roller 21 is uniform, and the self-locking wheel 37 at the bottom of the frame 2 facilitates the movement and fixation of the frame 2;

[0044] When the heating roller 19 rotates, the second guide rod 29 and the second spring 31 ensure that the scraper 27 is always attached to the surface of the heating roller 19, and timely removes the fibers adhered to the surface, the recessed part 32 on the scraper 27 is used to store the fiber impurities scraped by the scraper 27, the fan 34 generates negative pressure through the corrugated pipe 35, and the fiber impurities in the recessed part 32 are sent into the dust collecting box 36 under the action of the dust cover 33, preventing secondary pollution;

[0045] The Teflon coating coated on the surface of the heating roller 19 and the cooling roller 21 further reduces fiber adhesion and improves wear resistance.

[0046] The above describes only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

[0047] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

Claims

1. A textile conveying mechanism characterized by, Including belt conveyor (1), the frame (2) is provided with two symmetrical support plates (3) at the top of the frame (2), the support plate (3) is rotatably installed with a conveying roller (4), the conveying roller (4) is provided with a dispersion roller (5) obliquely above, the dispersion roller (5) is rotatably connected with the support plate (3), two symmetrical thread grooves (6) are formed on the surface of the dispersion roller (5), the anti-skid strip (7) is fixedly installed in the thread groove (6), the first material guide rod (8) is fixedly installed between the top of the support plate (3), the second material guide rod (9) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the support plate (3), the mounting plate (10) is fixedly installed on the frame (2), the motor (11) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (10), the driving wheel (12) is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (11), the driven wheel (13) is fixedly installed on one end of the conveying roller (4), the belt (14) is transmission connected between the driven wheel (13) and the driving wheel (12).

2. A textile transport mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, The machine box (15) is fixedly installed on the belt conveyor (1), the electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the machine box (15), the lifting plate (17) is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (16), two first connecting plates (18) are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting plate (17), the heating roller (19) is rotatably installed between the first connecting plates (18).

3. A textile transport mechanism according to claim 2, wherein, Two second connecting plates (20) are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting plate (17) close to the discharge port of the belt conveyor (1), the cooling roller (21) is rotatably installed between the second connecting plates (20), the rotating joint (22) is rotatably installed on one end of the cooling roller (21), the circulating water pipe (23) is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating joint (22).

4. A textile transport mechanism according to claim 2, wherein, The first guide rod (24) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate (17), the first guide rod (24) penetrates the machine box (15) and is fixedly installed with the first limiting ring (25), the first spring (26) is fixedly installed between the first limiting ring (25) and the machine box (15).

5. A textile transport mechanism according to claim 2, wherein, The scraper (27) is arranged on one side of the heating roller (19), the knife seat (28) is fixedly installed on the top of the scraper (27), two symmetrical second guide rods (29) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the knife seat (28), the second guide rod (29) penetrates the lifting plate (17) and is fixedly installed with the second limiting ring (30), the second spring (31) is fixedly installed between the second limiting ring (30) and the lifting plate (17).

6. A textile transport mechanism according to claim 5, wherein, Said scraper (27) is close to the heating roller (19) side is provided with recess (32), the recess (32) is provided with dust cover (33) obliquely upwards, the dust cover (33) is fixedly connected with the lifting plate (17), the upper surface of the cabinet (15) is fixedly installed fan (34), the fan (34) air inlet is fixedly installed bellows (35), the bellows (35) one end penetrates in the cabinet (15) and is fixedly connected with dust cover (33), the fan (34) air outlet is fixedly installed dust collection box (36).

7. A textile transport mechanism according to claim 3, wherein, The surface of the heating roller (19) and the cooling roller (21) is coated with a Teflon coating.

8. A textile transport mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, The frame (2) is fixedly installed with a self-locking wheel (37) at the bottom end.

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