Ship hoisting winch convenient to maintain and disassemble

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ship hoisting winch convenient to maintain and disassemble, and relates to the technical field of winches, the ship hoisting winch comprises a winch assembly, the winch assembly comprises a base, one side of the base is provided with two groups of long grooves, the top of the base is connected with a mounting plate in a clamping manner, and the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with two groups of clamping blocks; the clamping block is matched with the base, the clamping block is connected with the base in a clamping mode, and a winch body is fixedly installed at the top of the installation plate; an installing and fixing assembly is arranged between the base and the installing plate and used for fixedly installing the winch body on the top of the base, meanwhile, the installing and fixing assembly is convenient to open, the winch body is convenient to detach from one side of the base, then the purpose that the winch body is convenient to maintain and detach is achieved, operation is easy and convenient, and practicability is high. The device working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hoist, concretely to a ship hoist convenient to maintain and disassemble. BACKGROUND

[0002] The hoist is a light and small hoisting equipment for lifting or pulling heavy objects by winding steel wire rope or chain on a winding drum, also known as a winch. The hoist can vertically lift, horizontally or obliquely pull heavy objects, and is widely used due to its simple operation, large winding rope quantity and convenient movement. It is mainly used for lifting or pulling materials in construction, water conservancy engineering, forestry, mining, wharf, etc. Most ships need a hoist, and the hoist needs to be fixed and installed during use. The traditional installation method mainly adopts bolt fixing connection to fix and install the hoist and the matching base. In this process, holes need to be drilled for installation. When the hoist needs to be repaired and disassembled, it is extremely tedious, time-consuming and laborious, cannot be repaired in time, and cannot meet the needs of users.

[0003] On this basis, through retrieval, it is known that the Chinese patent CN116715161A discloses a ship hoist for lifting and pulling;

[0004] However, the device has the following problems in use: the traditional ship hoist has a simple structure, the hoist body is fixedly installed on the base, the hoist is connected with the base by screws, the traditional installation method is not convenient for users to disassemble and maintain the hoist, the operation is tedious, and the working efficiency of the device is reduced.

[0005] In view of the above problems, a ship hoist convenient to maintain and disassemble is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a ship hoist convenient to maintain and disassemble, which solves the problems of the traditional ship hoist, such as simple structure, fixed installation of the hoist body on the base, connection of the hoist with the base by screws, inconvenient disassembly and maintenance of the hoist, tedious operation and reduced working efficiency of the device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides technical scheme for: a ship hoisting winch convenient to maintain and disassemble, including hoisting winch subassembly, hoisting winch subassembly includes base, the one side of base is provided with long slot, long slot is provided with two groups, the top of base is clamped and is connected with mounting plate, the bottom of mounting plate is provided with clamping block, and clamping block is provided with two groups, clamping block is matched with base, and clamping block is clamped and is connected with base, the top of mounting plate is fixedly installed with hoisting winch body, the installation fixed component is arranged between base and mounting plate, and the installation fixed component is used to fix and install hoisting winch body on the top of base, and the installation fixed component is convenient to open simultaneously, so that hoisting winch body is convenient to be taken off from the one side of base, and then hoisting winch body reaches the purpose of being convenient to maintain and disassemble.

[0008] Preferably, the installation fixed component includes a first fixing component, and the first fixing component is provided with two groups, the first fixing component includes a ring body fixedly connected to the side of the base, and a through slot is formed in the middle of the ring body.

[0009] Preferably, the side of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a connecting plate, the side of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with a cavity rod, the side of the cavity rod is provided with a connecting disc, and the side of the connecting disc is fixedly connected with a sliding rod.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the sliding rod extends into the cavity rod, a spring is sleeved around the sliding rod, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the top wall of the cavity rod.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a clamping rod, one end of the clamping rod extends to the periphery of the cavity rod, the clamping rod is slidably connected with the cavity rod, the clamping rod is matched with the through slot in the middle of the ring body, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with one end of the clamping rod.

[0012] Preferably, the installation fixed component includes a second fixing component, and the second fixing component is provided with two groups, the second fixing component includes a supporting block fixedly installed on the top of the base, the top of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, the side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a concave-convex groove block, and the concave-convex groove block is matched with the supporting block.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the concave-convex groove block is fixedly connected with a plug-in rod, the supporting block top surface is provided with a plug hole, and the plug-in rod is matched with the plug hole and is clamped and connected.

[0014] Preferably, the two side inner walls of the inverted groove block are provided with limiting through grooves, one side of the inverted groove block is rotationally connected with a rotating knob, the inner cavity of the inverted groove block is rotationally connected with a forward and reverse toothed rod, one end of the forward and reverse toothed rod is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating knob, the outer periphery of the forward and reverse toothed rod is threadedly connected with clamping arc block components, and the clamping arc block components are provided with two groups, and the two groups of clamping arc block components are respectively and slidably connected in the inner cavities of the two groups of limiting through grooves.

[0015] Preferably, the mounting and fixing assembly comprises first fixing assemblies and second fixing assemblies, the first fixing assemblies are provided with two groups, and the two groups of first fixing assemblies are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the winch assembly; the second fixing assemblies are provided with two groups, and the two groups of second fixing assemblies are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the winch assembly.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the winch assembly has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. When the winch assembly is used, the base fixing bottom is fixedly installed on a designated position of a ship, and the winch body is installed on the top surface of the base through the mounting and fixing assembly; when the winch body needs to be maintained and disassembled, two groups of first fixing assemblies are used, the user pulls the two groups of connecting discs upward, the connecting discs pull the sliding rods and the clamping rods upward, the clamping rods are retracted into the inner cavities of the cavity rods, the clamping rods are completely connected with the ring bodies and separated from the ring bodies, the mounting plate is pulled upward, the mounting plate pulls the two groups of clamping blocks out of the two groups of clamping grooves, and the mounting plate is connected with the base and separated from the base, so that the winch body can be disassembled from the base, the operation is simple and convenient, and the winch body can be easily maintained after being separated;

[0018] 2. When the winch body needs to be reinstalled on the winch assembly, the mounting plate is positioned corresponding to the base, the two groups of sliding rods are respectively positioned corresponding to the two groups of clamping grooves, the user pulls the two groups of connecting discs upward again, until the two groups of clamping rods are retracted into the inner cavities of the cavity rods, at this time, the spring is compressed, the two groups of clamping blocks are completely inserted into the two groups of clamping grooves, the cavity rods are positioned corresponding to the ring bodies, the user releases the two groups of connecting discs, at this time, the spring releases the elastic force, the spring pushes the clamping rods to move toward the ring bodies, until the clamping rods are completely inserted into the inner cavities of the ring bodies, the two groups of clamping rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the two groups of ring bodies, and the mounting plate is also fixedly connected with the top of the base, so that the installation of the winch body is completed, the user can operate conveniently, the winch body can be used again, and the work efficiency is improved;

[0019] 3、The utility model discloses a winch assembly when using, first fixed mounting in the designated place on the ship with the base fixed bottom, the winch body is installed on the base top through the installation fixed component, when needing to maintain the winch body and dismantle, the operator uses second fixed component, reverse rotation knob, and the knob drives the positive and negative toothed rod reverse rotation, and then two sets of clamping arc block components make the opposite motion, and two sets of clamping arc block components contract into the limiting through -slot inside, and the clamping arc block component gives up the clamping fixed of installation rod, and the user lifts the installation plate upward at this time, makes two sets of clamping blocks and base joint separation, and the concave groove block and support also simultaneously joint separation, and then the installation plate is separated with the base, and then the winch body is taken down, and it is convenient for the user to maintain, and the operation is simple and convenient;

[0020] 4, when needing to install the winch body again, place the installation plate on the base top, utilize two sets of clamping blocks and base clamping fixed, and at the same time, two sets of concave groove blocks correspond with two sets of support respectively, and the concave groove block utilizes two sets of insertion rods and support clamping fixed, so that the installation rod is between two sets of clamping arc block components, and the user can rotate the knob, and the knob drives the positive and negative toothed rod forward rotation, and then two sets of clamping arc block components make the motion of mutual approach, until two sets of clamping arc block components are clamped and fixed to the installation rod again, at this time, the installation plate is locked on the top of the winch assembly by the installation rod, the support and the concave groove block, and the installation of the winch body is completed, and the user can operate, and the winch body is used again, and the work efficiency is improved;

[0021] 5, the operator can utilize two sets of first fixed components and position in the left and right sides of the winch assembly, and simultaneously utilize two sets of second fixed components and position in the front and back sides of the winch assembly, so that the winch body and the base are more firmly installed, and the installation and removal of the installation plate and the base can be realized through three different embodiments, so as to meet different use conditions, satisfy more customers, and improve the application range of the device. DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the winch assembly and the first fixed component structure diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the first fixed component structure diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is the winch assembly and the fixed component structure diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5The second fixing assembly and the hoist assembly structure diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 The second fixing assembly split component structure diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 The clamping component structure diagram of the inverted recessed groove block inside the utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 The third installation fixing assembly structure diagram of the third embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] In the drawing: 1, hoist assembly; 11, base; 12, mounting plate; 13, hoist body; 14, clamping block; 2, first fixing assembly; 21, ring body; 22, cavity rod; 23, connecting disc; 24, sliding rod; 25, spring; 26, clamping rod; 3, second fixing assembly; 31, mounting rod; 32, supporting block; 33, inverted recessed groove block; 34, knob; 35, clamping arc block component; 37, positive and negative toothed rod; 38, limiting through slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0032] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail in combination with the drawings.

[0033] In combination with Figures 1-8 A ship hoist convenient to maintain and disassemble, which comprises a hoist assembly 1, the hoist assembly 1 comprises a base 11, the base 11 is provided with a long groove on one side, the long groove is provided with two groups, the base 11 is provided with a mounting plate 12 on the top, the mounting plate 12 is provided with clamping blocks 14 on the bottom, and the clamping blocks 14 are provided with two groups, the clamping blocks 14 are matched with the base 11, and the clamping blocks 14 are connected with the base 11, and the hoist body 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 11; the base 11 and the mounting plate 12 are provided with an installation fixing assembly, the installation fixing assembly is used for fixing and installing the hoist body 13 on the top of the base 11, and the installation fixing assembly is convenient to open, so that the hoist body 13 is convenient to disassemble from one side of the base 11, and the hoist body 13 reaches the purpose of being convenient to maintain and disassemble.

[0034] The utility model will be further described in combination with the embodiments.

[0035] Embodiment 1

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The utility model provides a ship hoist of easy maintenance dismounting, and the installation fixing assembly includes the first fixed component 2, and the first fixed component 2 is provided with two groups, the first fixed component 2 includes the ring body 21 fixedly connected to the one side of base 11, the middle part of ring body 21 is provided with the through slot, the one side of mounting plate 12 is fixedly installed with the connecting plate, the one side of connecting plate is fixedly installed with cavity rod 22, one side of cavity rod 22 is provided with connecting disc 23, one side of connecting disc 23 is fixedly connected with sliding rod 24, and one end of sliding rod 24 extends to the inside of cavity rod 22, and spring 25 is sleeved on the outer periphery of sliding rod 24, and the top of spring 25 is fixedly connected to the top wall of cavity rod 22, and one end of sliding rod 24 is fixedly connected with clamping rod 26, and one end of clamping rod 26 extends to the outer periphery of cavity rod 22, and clamping rod 26 is slidably connected with cavity rod 22, and clamping rod 26 is matched with the through slot in the middle part of ring body 21, and the bottom of spring 25 is fixedly connected with one end of clamping rod 26.

[0037] Working principle: most ships need hoist, and when using, the hoist needs certain fixed installation, and the traditional installation mode mainly adopts the fixed connection of bolt, and the hoist is fixedly installed with the matched base, and in the process, the hole needs to be punched for installation, when the hoist needs to be maintained and dismounted, it is extremely tedious, time-consuming and laborious, and can not satisfy the demand of the user, the utility model discloses the hoist assembly 1 when using, first, the base 11 fixed bottom is fixedly installed on the specified place of ship, and the hoist body 13 is installed on the top surface of base 11 through the installation fixing assembly, and when the hoist body 13 needs to be maintained and dismounted, two groups of first fixed components 2 are used, the user pulls two connecting discs 23 upwards, the connecting disc 23 drives sliding rod 24 and clamping rod 26 to pull upwards, clamping rod 26 will shrink to the inside of cavity rod 22, and clamping rod 26 is completely clamped and separated from ring body 21, at this moment, the mounting plate 12 is pulled upwards, the mounting plate 12 drives two clamping blocks 14 to pull out from two clamping grooves, and the mounting plate 12 is also clamped and separated from base 11, and then the hoist body 13 can be dismounted from base 11, and the operation is simple and convenient, and after separation, the user can maintain the hoist body 13;

[0038] When it is needed to reinstall the winch body 13 on the winch assembly 1, the mounting plate 12 is positioned corresponding to the base 11, and the two groups of sliding rods 24 are respectively positioned corresponding to the two groups of clamping grooves, the user pulls the two groups of connecting plates 23 upward again until the two groups of clamping rods 26 are all retracted into the cavity rods 22, at this time the springs 25 are compressed, the two groups of clamping blocks 14 are completely inserted into the two groups of clamping grooves, at this time the cavity rods 22 are positioned corresponding to the ring bodies 21, the user releases the two groups of connecting plates 23, at this time the springs 25 release the elastic force, the clamping rods 26 are pushed by the springs 25 to move towards the ring bodies 21, until the clamping rods 26 are completely inserted into the ring bodies 21, and the two groups of clamping rods 26 are respectively clamped and fixedly installed on the two groups of ring bodies 21, the mounting plate 12 is also clamped and installed on the top of the base 11, thereby the installation work of the winch body 13 is completed, which is convenient for the user to operate and reuse the winch body 13, and improves the work efficiency.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] Please refer to Figures 4-7 The utility model technical scheme example two, this embodiment with embodiment 1 difference lies in: installation fixed assembly includes second fixed assembly 3, and second fixed assembly 3 is provided with two groups, second fixed assembly 3 includes the support block 32 of fixed installation on the top of base 11, the mounting rod 31 is fixedly connected on the top of support block 32, the inverted recess type groove block 33 is fixedly connected on one side of mounting plate 12, and the inverted recess type groove block 33 is matched with support block 32, the plug-in rod is fixedly connected on the bottom of inverted recess type groove block 33, and the plug-in rod is provided with two groups, the insertion hole is formed on the top surface of support block 32, and the insertion hole is provided with two groups, and the plug-in rod is matched with the insertion hole and is clamped and connected, the limiting through groove 38 is formed on the inner wall of both sides of inverted recess type groove block 33, the knob 34 is rotatably connected on one side of inverted recess type groove block 33, the positive and negative toothed rod 37 is rotatably connected in the cavity of inverted recess type groove block 33, and one end of positive and negative toothed rod 37 is fixedly connected with one side of knob 34, the clamping arc block component 35 is screw-connected on the outer periphery of positive and negative toothed rod 37, and the clamping arc block component 35 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of clamping arc block component 35 are respectively slidably connected in the cavity of two groups of limiting through grooves 38.

[0041] Working principle: the utility model discloses a winch assembly 1 when using, first the base 11 fixed bottom fixed installation in the designated place on the ship, the winch body 13 is installed through the installation fixed assembly on the top surface of base 11, when needing to maintain the winch body 13 disassembly, the operator uses the second fixed assembly 3, reverse rotation knob 34, knob 34 drives the reverse toothed rod 37 reverse rotation, and then two sets of clamping arc block components 35 do the reverse motion, two sets of clamping arc block components 35 shrink into the limiting through slot 38 inside, clamping arc block components 35 give up the clamping fixed of mounting rod 31, the user lifts the mounting plate 12 upward at this time, so that two sets of clamping blocks 14 and base 11 are connected and separated, and concave groove block 33 and support block 32 are also connected and separated at the same time, and then the mounting plate 12 and base 11 are separated, and then the winch body 13 is taken off, so that the user maintains it, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0042] When needing to reinstall the winch body 13, the mounting plate 12 is placed on the top surface of the base 11, and the two sets of clamping blocks 14 are clamped and fixed with the base 11, and at the same time, the two sets of concave groove blocks 33 correspond to the two sets of support blocks 32, and the concave groove blocks 33 are clamped and fixed with the support blocks 32 by the two sets of insertion rods at the bottom, so that the mounting rod 31 is between the two sets of clamping arc block components 35, the user can rotate the knob 34 in the positive direction, the knob 34 drives the positive and negative toothed rod 37 to rotate in the positive direction, and then the two sets of clamping arc block components 35 move towards each other, until the two sets of clamping arc block components 35 are clamped and fixed with the mounting rod 31, at this time, the mounting plate 12 is locked on the top of the winch assembly 1 by the mounting rod 31, the support block 32 and the concave groove block 33, and the installation of the winch body 13 is completed, so that the user can operate the winch body 13 again, and the working efficiency is improved.

[0043] Example 3

[0044] Please refer to Figure 8 The utility model technical scheme example three, the embodiment is different from example 1 in that: the installation fixed assembly includes the first fixed assembly 2 and the second fixed assembly 3, the first fixed assembly 2 is provided with two sets, and the two sets of first fixed assemblies 2 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the winch assembly 1, and the second fixed assembly 3 is provided with two sets, and the two sets of second fixed assemblies 3 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the winch assembly 1.

[0045] Working principle: the operator can position the two groups of first fixing assemblies 2 on the left and right sides of the winch assembly 1, and at the same time, position the two groups of second fixing assemblies 3 on the front and rear sides of the winch assembly 1, so that the installation between the winch body 13 and the base 11 is more firm, the dismounting mode of the first fixing assembly 2 and the second fixing assembly 3 is as described above, which is convenient for user operation, and through three different implementation columns, the installation and dismounting between the mounting plate 12 and the base 11 can be achieved, different use conditions are met, more customers are met, and the application range of the device is improved.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ship hoisting winch for easy maintenance and disassembly, comprising a winch assembly (1), characterized in that: The winch assembly (1) includes a base (11), one side of the base (11) is provided with a long slot, the long slot is provided with two groups, the top of the base (11) is clamped and connected with a mounting plate (12), the bottom of the mounting plate (12) is provided with a clamping block (14), and the clamping block (14) is provided with two groups, the clamping block (14) is matched with the base (11), and the clamping block (14) is clamped and connected with the base (11), and the top of the mounting plate (12) is fixedly installed with a winch body (13); the mounting and fixing assembly is arranged between the base (11) and the mounting plate (12), the mounting and fixing assembly is used for fixing and mounting the winch body (13) on the top of the base (11), the mounting and fixing assembly is convenient to open, the winch body (13) is convenient to be taken off from one side of the base (11), and the winch body (13) is convenient to be repaired and disassembled.

2. A marine winch according to claim 1 wherein: The mounting and fixing assembly includes a first fixing assembly (2), and the first fixing assembly (2) is provided with two groups, the first fixing assembly (2) includes a ring body (21) fixedly connected to one side of the base (11), and the ring body (21) is provided with a through slot in the middle.

3. A marine winch according to claim 2, wherein: One side of the mounting plate (12) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with a cavity rod (22), one side of the cavity rod (22) is provided with a connecting disc (23), and one side of the connecting disc (23) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (24).

4. A marine winch according to claim 3 wherein: One end of the sliding rod (24) extends to the inside of the cavity rod (22), a spring (25) is arranged on the outer periphery of the sliding rod (24), and the top of the spring (25) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the cavity rod (22).

5. A marine winch according to claim 4 wherein: One end of the sliding rod (24) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (26), one end of the clamping rod (26) extends to the outer periphery of the cavity rod (22), the clamping rod (26) is slidably connected with the cavity rod (22), the clamping rod (26) is matched with the through slot in the middle of the ring body (21), and the bottom of the spring (25) is fixedly connected with one end of the clamping rod (26).

6. A marine winch according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting and fixing assembly includes a second fixing assembly (3), and the second fixing assembly (3) is provided with two groups, the second fixing assembly (3) includes a supporting block (32) fixedly installed on the top of the base (11), the top of the supporting block (32) is fixedly connected with a mounting rod (31), one side of the mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected with a concave recess groove block (33), and the concave recess groove block (33) is matched with the supporting block (32).

7. A marine winch according to claim 6 wherein: The bottom of the concave recess groove block (33) is fixedly connected with a plug-in rod, the plug-in rod is provided with two groups, the top surface of the supporting block (32) is provided with a plug hole, the plug hole is provided with two groups, the plug-in rod is matched with the plug hole and is clamped and connected.

8. A marine winch according to claim 7, wherein: The reverse concave groove block (33) is provided with limiting through grooves (38) on the inner walls of both sides, a rotary knob (34) is rotatably connected to one side of the reverse concave groove block (33), a positive and negative toothed rod (37) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the reverse concave groove block (33), one end of the positive and negative toothed rod (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotary knob (34), clamping arc block components (35) are threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the positive and negative toothed rod (37), and two sets of the clamping arc block components (35) are provided, and the two sets of clamping arc block components (35) are respectively slidably connected in the inner cavities of the two sets of limiting through grooves (38).

9. A marine winch according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting and fixing assembly comprises first fixing assemblies (2) and second fixing assemblies (3), two sets of the first fixing assemblies (2) are provided, and the two sets of first fixing assemblies (2) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the winch assembly (1), two sets of the second fixing assemblies (3) are provided, and the two sets of second fixing assemblies (3) are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the winch assembly (1).

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