Water diversion equipment for water conservancy project

By designing a water intake device with sand removal and mixing components, the problems of clogging and uneven chemical distribution in traditional equipment were solved, achieving efficient water flow guidance, automatic sand removal, and uniform chemical mixing, thus enhancing the stability and safety of the equipment.

CN223522315UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07HEILONGJIANG PROVINCIAL WATER CONSERVANCY NO 4 ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423021017.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional water conservancy projects have limited water diversion equipment with single functions and lack comprehensive treatment capabilities. They are prone to clogging and uneven distribution of chemicals, which affects water diversion efficiency and water quality treatment.

Method used

A water intake device was designed, which includes a sand removal component, a mixing component, and a fixing component. Sand particles are filtered through a filter screen, the mixing component ensures uniform distribution of the reagent, and the device stability is enhanced through multiple fixing methods.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient water flow guidance, automatic sand removal, ensures uniform mixing of chemicals, extends equipment life, and enhances stability and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses water diversion equipment for hydraulic engineering and belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering. The problems that traditional water conservancy project water diversion equipment is single in function and lacks comprehensive treatment capacity are solved. The water diversion pipe is fixed to the base through a plurality of fixing assemblies, a supporting plate is vertically arranged at the rear end of the upper end face of the base, a hoop is arranged on the supporting plate and fixedly connected with one end of the water diversion pipe, and the other end of the water diversion pipe penetrates through the base to be communicated with a plurality of flow dividing pipes and is provided with a flow meter and a flow dividing valve. A port of the diverter valve is matched with the diverter pipes, each diverter pipe is provided with a valve, a stirring and mixing assembly is arranged at the rear end of the upper end face of the base and communicated with the other end of the water guide pipe, and the sand discharging assembly is arranged below the water guide pipe and communicated with the water guide pipe. The water diversion equipment disclosed by the utility model integrates multiple functions of water diversion, desilting, stirring, mixing, fixing and the like, and is suitable for various water conservancy project environments.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to water conservancy engineering technical field especially relates to a water conservancy engineering water diversion equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional water conservancy engineering water diversion equipment often has single function, lacks comprehensive processing capacity, especially when treating water flow containing sand, is easy to block the pipeline, influences water diversion efficiency. Meanwhile, for the case needing to add chemical agent to carry out water quality treatment, traditional equipment lacks efficient stirring mixing device, causes uneven distribution of reagent, influences processing effect. In addition, the stability and fixity of equipment are also important factors influencing its practicability. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a water conservancy engineering water diversion equipment to solve the problem that traditional water conservancy engineering water diversion equipment has single function and lacks comprehensive processing capacity.

[0004] In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a water conservancy engineering water diversion equipment, including base, water diversion pipe, sand discharge assembly, stirring mixing assembly and multiple fixed components, the water diversion pipe is fixed on the base through multiple fixed components, the rear end of base upper end surface is vertically provided with the support plate, is provided with the clamp on the support plate, the clamp is fixedly connected with one end of water diversion pipe, the other end of water diversion pipe passes through the base and is communicated with multiple shunt pipes, is equipped with flow velocity flowmeter and shunt valve on the other end of water diversion pipe, and the shunt valve port is matched with multiple shunt pipes and is set up, is equipped with the valve on every shunt pipe, is provided with stirring mixing assembly on the rear end of base upper end surface, and stirring mixing assembly is communicated with the other end of water diversion pipe and is set up, and sand discharge assembly is set up below water diversion pipe and is communicated with water diversion pipe and is set up.

[0005] Further, the sand discharge assembly includes a filter screen, a sand accumulation tank, and a sand discharge pipe. The sand accumulation tank is disposed below the water diversion pipe and is in communication with the water diversion pipe. The filter screen is disposed within the water diversion pipe and is located at the front end of the sand accumulation tank. The sand discharge pipe is disposed vertically downward through the base. The sand discharge pipe includes a sand discharge valve.

[0006] Further, the stirring mixing assembly includes a housing, a rotating motor, a stirring mixing unit, and a connecting pipe. The housing includes a feeding port. The housing includes a rotating motor at the upper end. The output end of the rotating motor is vertically downwardly inserted into the housing and is fixedly connected with the stirring mixing unit. The lower end of the housing is in communication with one end of the connecting pipe. The other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the other end of the water diversion pipe through the base.

[0007] Further, the stirring mixing unit includes a stirring rod and multiple stirring blades. The stirring rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor. The outer lateral wall of the stirring rod is circumferentially and uniformly provided with multiple stirring blades.

[0008] Further, the fixing assembly comprises a lower fixing part, an upper fixing part and a fixing unit, the upper fixing part is arranged on the base along the width direction of the base, the lower fixing part is hingedly connected with one end of the upper fixing part and detachably fixedly connected with the other end, the upper end of the lower fixing part and the lower end of the upper fixing part are both provided with semicircular notches, and the fixing unit is arranged on the upper fixing part.

[0009] Further, the fixing unit comprises a telescopic motor, a connecting rod and an arc-shaped fixing plate, the telescopic motor is arranged on the upper end face of the upper fixing part, the telescopic end of the telescopic motor is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped fixing plate vertically downward through the upper fixing part.

[0010] Further, the semicircular notches of the lower fixing part and the inner side face of the arc-shaped fixing plate are both provided with anti-skid damping pads.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0012] 1. The utility model can efficiently guide water, realizes accurate distribution and efficient guidance of water flow through optimized pipeline design and shunt valve control.

[0013] 2. The utility model can automatically discharge sand, and the sand discharging assembly effectively filters and discharges sand particles, prevents pipeline blockage and prolongs the service life of the equipment.

[0014] 3. The utility model can fully stir and mix, and the stirring and mixing assembly ensures uniform distribution of medicaments and improves water quality treatment effect.

[0015] 4. The utility model can be stably fixed, and the fixing assembly provides multiple fixing modes and enhances the stability and safety of the equipment. DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 is the front view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the sectional view of the sand discharging assembly;

[0020] Figure 5 is the structure diagram of the fixing assembly.

[0021] The component names and figure marks involved in the above drawings are as follows:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Support plate; 4. Clamp; 5. Sand discharge assembly; 6. Fixing assembly; 7. Diverter pipe; 8. Mixing assembly; 9. Shell; 10. Feed port; 11. Rotating motor; 12. Filter screen; 13. Sand accumulation trough; 14. Sand discharge valve; 15. Sand discharge pipe; 16. Lower fixing component; 17. Anti-slip and shock-absorbing pad; 18. Upper fixing component; 19. Telescopic motor; 20. Connecting rod; 21. Arc-shaped fixing plate; 22. Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] Detailed implementation methods: such as Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment discloses a water diversion device for water conservancy projects, including a base 1, a water diversion pipe 2, a sand discharge assembly 5, a mixing assembly 8, and multiple fixing assemblies 6. The water diversion pipe 2 is fixed to the base 1 by multiple fixing assemblies 6. A support plate 3 is vertically arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the base 1. A clamp 4 is arranged on the support plate 3 and is fixedly connected to one end of the water diversion pipe 2. The other end of the water diversion pipe 2 passes through the base 1 and is connected to multiple diversion pipes 7. A flow meter and a diversion valve are provided at the other end of the water diversion pipe 2. The port of the diversion valve is matched with multiple diversion pipes 7. Each diversion pipe 7 is provided with a valve. A mixing assembly 8 is arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the base 1 and is connected to the other end of the water diversion pipe 2. The sand discharge assembly 5 is arranged below the water diversion pipe 2 and is connected to the water diversion pipe 2.

[0025] Furthermore, the sand discharge assembly 5 includes a filter screen 12, a sand accumulation trough 13, and a sand discharge pipe 15. The sand accumulation trough 13 is located below the water inlet pipe 2 and is connected to the water inlet pipe 2. The filter screen 12 is located inside the water inlet pipe 2 and at the front end of the sand accumulation trough 13. The sand discharge pipe 15 is located at the lower end of the sand accumulation trough 13. The sand discharge pipe 15 passes vertically downward through the base 1, and a sand discharge valve 14 is provided inside the sand discharge pipe 15.

[0026] Furthermore, the mixing assembly 8 includes a housing 9, a rotating motor 11, a mixing unit, and a connecting pipe 22. The housing 9 is provided with a feeding port 10. The upper end of the housing 9 is provided with a rotating motor 11. The output end of the rotating motor 11 is vertically inserted into the housing 9 and fixedly connected to the mixing unit. The lower end of the housing 9 is connected to one end of the connecting pipe 22, and the other end of the connecting pipe 22 passes through the base 1 and is connected to the other end of the water inlet pipe 2.

[0027] Further, the stirring and mixing unit comprises a stirring rod and a plurality of stirring blades, the stirring rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor 11, and the outer lateral wall of the stirring rod is uniformly provided with a plurality of stirring blades in the circumferential direction.

[0028] Further, the fixing assembly 6 comprises a lower fixing piece 16, an upper fixing piece 18 and a fixing unit, the upper fixing piece 18 is arranged on the base 1 along the width direction of the base 1, the lower fixing piece 16 is hingedly connected with one end of the upper fixing piece 18 and detachably fixedly connected with the other end, the upper end of the lower fixing piece 16 and the lower end of the upper fixing piece 18 are both provided with a semicircular notch, and the fixing unit is arranged on the upper fixing piece 18.

[0029] Further, the fixing unit comprises a telescopic motor 19, a connecting rod 20 and an arc-shaped fixing plate 21, the telescopic motor 19 is arranged on the upper end face of the upper fixing piece 18, the telescopic end of the telescopic motor 19 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod 20, and the other end of the connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped fixing plate 21 vertically downward through the upper fixing piece 18.

[0030] Further, the semicircular notch of the lower fixing piece 16 and the inner side face of the arc-shaped fixing plate 21 are both provided with anti-skid damping pads 17.

[0031] Device assembly and installation:

[0032] Firstly, the base 1 is stably placed at a predetermined position, and it is ensured that the surface of the base 1 is flat without inclination or shaking. Then, the support plate 3 is vertically installed at the rear end of the base 1, and it is ensured that the support plate 3 is stable and immovable through welding or bolt connection and the like. The clamp 4 is installed on the support plate 3, the opening size of the clamp 4 is adjusted so that the clamp 4 can tightly wrap one end of the water guide pipe 2, and then the clamp 4 is fixedly connected with the support plate 3 and the water guide pipe 2 through bolts or other fasteners.

[0033] Subsequently, the fixing assembly 6 is installed. The lower fixing piece 16 is placed on the base 1 along the width direction of the base 1, and it is ensured that the semicircular notch of the lower fixing piece 16 matches the outer wall of the water guide pipe 2. One end of the upper fixing piece 18 is connected with the lower fixing piece 16 through hinging, and the other end is connected through bolts or other detachable fasteners. The telescopic motor 19 is installed on the upper fixing piece 18, and the position of the telescopic motor 19 is adjusted so that the telescopic end thereof can vertically downwardly pass through the upper fixing piece 18. One end of the connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic motor 19, and the other end vertically downwardly passes through the upper fixing piece 18 and is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped fixing plate 21. The anti-skid damping pads 17 are attached to the semicircular notch of the lower fixing piece 16 and the inner side face of the arc-shaped fixing plate 21 to increase the friction and reduce the vibration.

[0034] Next, install the stirring and mixing assembly 8. Place the housing 9 at the rear end of the base 1, ensuring that the feeding opening 10 of the housing 9 faces upwards for easy addition of medicaments. Install the rotating motor 11 at the upper end of the housing 9, and adjust the position of the rotating motor 11 so that its output end can vertically downwardly penetrate into the housing 9. Install the stirring and mixing unit inside the housing 9, fix the stirring rod with the output end of the rotating motor 11, and evenly distribute a plurality of stirring blades on the outer side wall of the stirring rod in the circumferential direction. Communicate one end of the connecting pipe 22 with the lower end of the housing 9, and communicate the other end of the connecting pipe 22 with the other end of the water guide pipe 2 through the base 1.

[0035] Finally, install the sand discharge assembly 5. Place the sand accumulation tank 13 below the water guide pipe 2, and communicate the sand accumulation tank 13 with the water guide pipe 2 through the pipe connecting piece. Install the filter screen 12 in the water guide pipe 2, ensuring that the filter screen 12 is located at the front end of the sand accumulation tank 13 and can intercept sand particles in the water flow. Install the sand discharge pipe 15 at the lower end of the sand accumulation tank 13, which vertically downwardly penetrates through the base 1, and install the sand discharge valve 14 in the sand discharge pipe 15 to control the discharge of sand particles.

[0036] Device operation and use method:

[0037] When using the device, first close all valves to ensure that the device is in the initial state. Then, open the water source to make the water flow into the device through the water guide pipe 2. When the water flow passes through the filter screen 12, the sand particles are intercepted in the sand accumulation tank 13, and the clear water continues to flow forward. By adjusting the opening size of the shunt valve, the flow rate of the water flow into each shunt pipe 7 can be controlled. When medicaments need to be added, open the feeding opening 10 and pour the medicaments into the housing 9. Then start the rotating motor 11 to make the stirring and mixing unit work to fully mix the medicaments with the water. The mixed water flow enters the water guide pipe 2 through the connecting pipe 22 and continues to flow forward.

[0038] When the sand particles in the sand accumulation tank 13 accumulate to a certain extent, the sand discharge valve 14 can be opened to make the sand particles discharge out of the device through the sand discharge pipe 15. During the operation of the device, the flow rate of the water flow can be monitored by observing the flow rate flowmeter, and the distribution of the water flow can be controlled by adjusting the shunt valve and the valves on each shunt pipe 7 as needed.

[0039] During use, regularly check the connection of each part to ensure that the bolts or other fasteners are not loose or fallen off. At the same time, regularly clean the sand particles and debris in the filter screen 12 and the sand accumulation tank 13 to prevent blockage. Regularly check the operation of the rotating motor 11 and the telescopic motor 19 to ensure that they work normally.

[0040] The water guide device of the utility model integrates water guide, sand discharge, stirring and mixing, and fixing functions, and is suitable for various water conservancy engineering environments.

[0041] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other forms without deviating from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. The embodiments should therefore be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being defined by the appended claims rather than that of the above description, and it is therefore intended that all changes falling within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.

[0042] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment according to the present specification needs to exhibit each and every characteristic specified in the present specification. The specification can also be described in terms of a single preferred embodiment, it being understood that this single preferred embodiment can exhibit not every aspect or feature of the present specification. The specification can also be described in terms of a generic statement that the disclosure can include one, some, or all embodiments, it being understood that this generic statement can be applicable to only a single aspect or feature of the present specification.

Claims

1. A water diversion apparatus for water engineering, characterized by: The utility model relates to a sand discharging device, including base (1), water guide pipe (2), sand discharging component (5), stirring mixing component (8) and a plurality of fixed components (6), water guide pipe (2) is fixed on base (1) through a plurality of fixed components (6), the rear end verticality of base (1) upper end surface is provided with support plate (3), be provided with clamp (4) on support plate (3), clamp (4) is fixedly connected with one end of water guide pipe (2), the other end of water guide pipe (2) passes through base (1) and is communicated with a plurality of shunt pipe (7), is equipped with flow velocity flowmeter and shunt valve on the other end of water guide pipe (2), and the port of shunt valve is set up with a plurality of shunt pipe (7) matching, is equipped with valve on every shunt pipe (7), is provided with stirring mixing component (8) in the rear end of base (1) upper end surface, and stirring mixing component (8) is set up with the other end of water guide pipe (2) communication, and sand discharging component (5) is set up below water guide pipe (2) and is set up with water guide pipe (2) communication.

2. The water diversion apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sand discharging component (5) includes a filter screen (12), a sand accumulation groove (13), and a sand discharging pipe (15). The sand accumulation groove (13) is arranged below the water guide pipe (2) and is communicated with the water guide pipe (2). The filter screen (12) is arranged in the water guide pipe (2) and is located at the front end of the sand accumulation groove (13). The sand accumulation groove (13) is provided with the sand discharging pipe (15) at the lower end. The sand discharging pipe (15) vertically penetrates through the base (1) downward. The sand discharging pipe (15) is provided with a sand discharging valve (14) therein.

3. A water diversion apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring mixing component (8) includes a housing (9), a rotating motor (11), a stirring mixing unit, and a connecting pipe (22). The housing (9) is provided with a feeding port (10). The upper end of the housing (9) is provided with the rotating motor (11). The output end of the rotating motor (11) vertically penetrates into the housing (9) and is fixedly connected with the stirring mixing unit. The lower end of the housing (9) is communicated with one end of the connecting pipe (22). The other end of the connecting pipe (22) penetrates through the base (1) and is communicated with the other end of the water guide pipe (2).

4. The water diversion apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring mixing unit includes a stirring rod and a plurality of stirring blades. The stirring rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor (11). The outer lateral wall of the stirring rod is circumferentially provided with a plurality of stirring blades.

5. A water diversion apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed component (6) includes a lower fixing part (16), an upper fixing part (18), and a fixing unit. The upper fixing part (18) is arranged on the base (1) along the width direction of the base (1). The lower fixing part (16) is hingedly connected with one end of the upper fixing part (18) and is detachably fixedly connected with the other end. The upper end of the lower fixing part (16) and the lower end of the upper fixing part (18) are both provided with a semicircular notch. The fixing unit is arranged on the upper fixing part (18).

6. A water diversion apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing unit includes a telescopic motor (19), a connecting rod (20), and an arc-shaped fixing plate (21). The telescopic motor (19) is arranged on the upper end surface of the upper fixing part (18). The telescopic end of the telescopic motor (19) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod (20). The other end of the connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped fixing plate (21) vertically downward through the upper fixing part (18).

7. The water diversion apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The semicircular notch of the lower fixing part (16) and the inner lateral surface of the arc-shaped fixing plate (21) are both provided with anti-skid shock-absorbing pads (17).