Automatic layering extraction device for essential oil raw materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of essential oil processing, and discloses an essential oil raw material automatic layering extraction device which comprises a tank body, a tank cover is clamped on the top wall of the tank body, a plurality of mounting rods are arranged on the top wall of the tank cover, and first connecting plates are fixedly connected to the front walls of the mounting rods; the front walls of the multiple first connecting plates are fixedly connected with second connecting plates, one sides of the rear walls of the multiple first connecting plates are fixedly connected with self-locking motors, the output ends of the multiple self-locking motors penetrate through the first connecting plates and are fixedly connected with rotating rods, and the close sides of the multiple second gears are engaged with racks; the sides, close to each other, of the multiple sets of racks are fixedly connected with extraction pipes, and the bottom ends of the multiple extraction pipes penetrate through the tank cover and are arranged in the tank body. According to the extraction device, the extraction ends of different extraction pipes can be adjusted to different positions by rotating the self-locking motor, so that the effect of simultaneously extracting raw materials at different positions after layering is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to essential oil processing technical field especially relates to a kind of essential oil raw material automatic layering extraction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Essential oil refers to the natural oil class with strong fragrance and medicinal properties extracted from plants, these oils are usually refined from the flower, leaf, stem, root, fruit or seed of plant by distillation, cold pressing or solvent extraction method, in the process of extracting essential oil, due to different components and different polarity, stratification phenomenon occurs, so it needs to use extraction device to extract stratified liquid.

[0003] Through the search, Chinese patent publication number: CN210631708U discloses a traditional Chinese medicine layering extraction placing device, which comprises a rack, a constant temperature water tank, a cold water tank and a placing body are sequentially arranged on the top of the rack from left to right, a solution cavity is arranged in the inside of the placing body, a circulating pipe is arranged between the placing body and the solution cavity, a second water pipe is connected to the bottom of the circulating pipe, a heat exchanger is connected to the second water pipe, the second water pipe is connected with a first water inlet pipe and a second water inlet pipe, a first water pipe is connected to the upper part of the circulating pipe, a water pump is arranged on the first water pipe, the first water pipe is connected with a first water suction pipe and a second water suction pipe, a plug is arranged above the solution cavity, a plurality of round holes are arranged on the plug, a piston, a negative pressure pump, an extraction pipe and an air pump are respectively arranged in the round holes, a fixed clamp is arranged on one side of the extraction pipe, a shunt pipe is arranged at the bottom of the solution cavity, a fifth electromagnetic valve is arranged on the shunt pipe, a control panel is arranged on one side of the placing body;The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, resource saving and high extraction efficiency;However, in the process of extracting stratified material in the application, only a single extraction pipe is used for extraction, and multiple extractions are required when extracting different levels of material, resulting in low efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of essential oil raw material automatic layering extraction device, to improve the problem of multiple extraction of different levels of material in prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a kind of essential oil raw material automatic layering extraction device, including tank body, the tank body upper side is provided with dismounting mechanism, the tank body top wall is engaged with tank cover, the tank cover top wall is provided with multiple installation rods, multiple The front wall of installation rod is fixedly connected with connecting plate one, multiple The front wall of connecting plate one is fixedly connected with connecting plate two, multiple The rear wall of connecting plate one is fixedly connected with self-locking motor one side, multiple The output end of self-locking motor is fixedly connected with screw rod and is penetrated through connecting plate one, multiple The front end of screw rod is fixedly connected with gear one and is penetrated through the front wall of connecting plate two, multiple The gear one between is engaged with each other, multiple The middle part of screw rod is fixedly connected with gear two, multiple The side of gear two close is engaged with rack, multiple The side of rack close is fixedly connected with extraction pipe, multiple The bottom end of extraction pipe is penetrated through tank cover and is arranged in the inside of tank body.

[0006] Through the above technical scheme: the extraction end of different extraction pipes can be adjusted to different positions, so that the raw materials at different positions after layering can be extracted simultaneously.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The dismounting mechanism includes mounting column, multiple The top wall of mounting column is fixedly connected, multiple The both sides of mounting column top wall are provided with sliding slot, multiple The mounting column is connected with installation rod through sliding slot, multiple The upper part of mounting column is provided with chamber, multiple The top wall of mounting column is rotatably connected with knob, multiple The bottom end of knob is penetrated through chamber and is fixedly connected with clamping block.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme: different numbers of extraction pipes can be installed according to actual extraction conditions.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0011] The top wall of tank body is communicated with feed pipe, and the bottom wall of tank body is communicated with discharge pipe.

[0012] Through the above technical scheme: essential oil raw materials can be put into tank body for standing and layering, and waste liquid can be discharged through discharge pipe.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0014] Multiple The front and rear walls of rack are fixedly connected with limiting strip, and the limiting strip is slidably connected in the middle part of connecting plate two and connecting plate one, multiple The top wall of limiting strip is fixedly connected with limiting plate.

[0015] Through the technical scheme, the rack and the extraction pipe can be limited, the limiting plate is prevented from being separated from the connecting plate one and the connecting plate two, and the stability of the up-down movement of the extraction pipe can be ensured.

[0016] Further description is made to the technical scheme:

[0017] The top wall of each extraction pipe is communicated with a conveying pipe.

[0018] Through the technical scheme, the extracted raw materials can be conveyed to the storage equipment for storage and collection.

[0019] Further description is made to the technical scheme:

[0020] The visual window is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body and penetrates the inner wall of the tank body at the rear end.

[0021] Through the technical scheme, the staff can conveniently observe the layering condition of the raw materials in the tank body 1.

[0022] Further description is made to the technical scheme:

[0023] The positioning ring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the tank cover and is clamped to the inner wall at the top end of the tank body.

[0024] Through the technical scheme, the tank cover can be positioned when being closed, and the coincidence of the tank cover and the tank body is ensured.

[0025] Further description is made to the technical scheme:

[0026] The top wall of each clamping block is fixedly connected with a torsion spring, and the top end of each torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the chamber.

[0027] Through the technical scheme, the clamping block can be pulled to reset through the torsion spring, and the convenience of use is improved.

[0028] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1、in the utility model, through the self-locking motor, two gear two can be relatively rotated, when gear two rotates, the rack can drive the extraction pipe to move up and down, so that the different extraction pipe extraction end can be adjusted to different positions, and then the effect that the raw materials in different positions after layering are extracted at the same time is achieved.

[0030] 2、in the utility model, through the rotation knob, the clamping block can cancel the limiting of the mounting rod, so that the mounting rod can be pulled out from the mounting column, when installation is needed, only the rotation knob is rotated and the mounting is slid in, then the clamping block is reset, so that different numbers of extraction pipes can be installed according to the actual extraction condition. DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 A perspective view of an essential oil raw material automatic layering extraction device is provided in the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 For Figure 1 A zoomed-in view of the middle A;

[0033] Figure 3 A front view cross-sectional view of an essential oil raw material automatic layering extraction device is provided in the present application;

[0034] Figure 4 A front view cross-sectional view of an essential oil raw material automatic layering extraction device is provided in the present application;

[0035] Figure 5 A front view cross-sectional view of an essential oil raw material automatic layering extraction device is provided in the present application.

[0036] Legend:

[0037] 1, tank; 2, dismounting mechanism; 201, mounting column; 202, sliding groove; 203, knob; 204, cavity; 205, clamping block; 206, torsional spring; 3, tank cover; 4, visual window; 5, mounting rod; 6, connecting plate one; 7, connecting plate two; 8, self-locking motor; 9, rack; 10, extraction pipe; 11, conveying pipe; 12, limiting strip; 13, feeding pipe; 14, gear one; 15, gear two; 16, discharging pipe; 17, limiting plate; 18, positioning ring; 19, rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0039] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of essential oil raw material automatic layering extraction device, including jar body 1, and the upper side of jar body 1 is provided with dismounting mechanism 2, and the top wall of jar body 1 is clamped with jar cover 3, and the top wall of jar cover 3 is provided with multiple installation rod 5, and the front wall of multiple installation rod 5 is all fixedly connected with connecting plate one 6, and the front wall of multiple connecting plate one 6 is all fixedly connected with connecting plate two 7, and the rear wall of multiple connecting plate one 6 one side is all fixedly connected with self-locking motor 8, and the output of multiple self-locking motor 8 is all penetrated connecting plate one 6 and is fixedly connected with swivel rod 19, and the front end of multiple swivel rod 19 is all penetrated the front wall of connecting plate two 7 and is fixedly connected with gear one 14, and multiple groups of gear one 14 are all engaged with each other, and the middle part of multiple swivel rod 19 is all fixedly connected with gear two 15, and the side close to of multiple groups of gear two 15 is all engaged with rack 9, and the side close to of multiple groups of rack 9 is all fixedly connected with extraction pipe 10, and the bottom end of multiple extraction pipe 10 is all penetrated jar cover 3 and is arranged in the inside of jar body 1;The middle part of the top wall of jar body 1 is communicated with feed pipe 13, and the middle part of the bottom wall of jar body 1 is communicated with discharge pipe 16;Multiple groups of rack 9 front and rear wall are all fixedly connected with limit strip 12, and front and rear side limit strip 12 is respectively slidably connected in the middle part of connecting plate two 7 and connecting plate one 6, and the top wall of multiple limit strip 12 is all fixedly connected with limit plate 17;

[0040] Specifically, the raw materials to be layered can be placed in the jar body 1 through the feed pipe 13 for standing; after the raw materials are layered, the swivel rod 19 can be driven to rotate by the self-locking motor 8, and the corresponding connecting side gear one 14 can be driven to rotate; since the two gear ones 14 are engaged with each other, when one side gear one 14 rotates, the other side gear one 14 can be driven to rotate relatively; when the two gear ones 14 rotate relatively, the two gear twos 15 fixedly connected to the middle part of the swivel rod 19 can be driven to rotate relatively; when the gear two 15 rotates, the engaged rack 9 can be driven to move up and down, so that the extraction pipe 10 can be driven to move up and down through the rack 9; since the front and rear sides of the rack 9 are connected with the limit strip 12, and the limit strip 12 is slidably connected in the connecting plate one 6 and the connecting plate two 7, the limit strip 12 can be limited by the connecting plate one 6 and the connecting plate two 7, so that the rack 9 and the extraction pipe 10 connected with the rack 9 can be limited; and the limit plate 17 fixedly connected to the top end of the limit strip 12 can also limit the stroke of the limit plate 17 moving up and down, so that the limit plate 17 cannot be separated from the connecting plate one 6 and the connecting plate two 7, and the stability of the extraction pipe 10 moving up and down can be ensured; and the self-locking performance of the self-locking motor 8 can make the extraction pipe 10 keep at the position corresponding to the raw material layer, so that the extraction end of different extraction pipes 10 can be adjusted to different positions in the jar body 1, and the raw materials at different positions after layering can be extracted at the same time, and the extraction efficiency can be improved.

[0041] Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5, the dismounting mechanism 2 comprises mounting columns 201, the mounting columns 201 are fixedly connected to the top wall of the tank cover 3, sliding grooves 202 are formed in the top wall of each of the mounting columns 201, the mounting columns 201 are connected with the mounting rod 5 through the sliding grooves 202, cavities 204 are formed in the upper part of each of the mounting columns 201, knobs 203 are rotatably connected to the top wall of each of the mounting columns 201, clamping blocks 205 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of each of the knobs 203 and extend into the cavities 204, torsional springs 206 are fixedly connected to the top wall of each of the clamping blocks 205 and extend into the top wall of the cavity 204;

[0042] Specifically, when the mounting rod 5 needs to be dismounted, the knobs 203 are rotated to drive the clamping blocks 205 to rotate; when the two ends of the clamping blocks 205 are separated from the sliding grooves 202, the mounting rod 5 is disengaged from the limiting, and then the mounting rod 5 and the extraction device are extracted from the mounting columns 201; when the mounting rod 5 needs to be mounted, the mounting rod 5 is inserted into the sliding grooves 202 of the mounting columns 201 by rotating the knobs 203; since the clamping blocks 205 are connected with the torsional springs 206, the clamping blocks 205 are driven to reset by the torsional springs 206 when the knobs 203 are released, and the two ends of the clamping blocks 205 are located in the sliding grooves 202 to clamp the mounting rod 5, so that different numbers of extraction tubes 10 can be mounted according to the actual extraction condition.

[0043] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the top wall of each of the extraction tubes 10 is connected with a conveying pipe 11; the outer wall of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a visual window 4, the rear end of the visual window 4 penetrates the inner wall of the tank body 1; the bottom wall of the tank cover 3 is fixedly connected with a positioning ring 18, and the positioning ring 18 is clamped on the inner wall of the top end of the tank body 1;

[0044] Specifically, the conveying pipe 11 arranged on the extraction tube 10 can convey the extracted raw materials to the storage equipment; since the liquid level of the upper layer of materials is affected when the bottom layer of materials is extracted, the visual window 4 can be used to observe the stratification of the raw materials in the tank body 1 and the height of the material liquid level, so that the height of the bottom end of the extraction tube 10 can be adjusted to the position of the height of the materials; the positioning ring 18 can be used to position the tank cover 3 when the tank cover 3 is closed, so that the tank cover 3 and the tank body 1 are overlapped.

[0045] Working principle: in actual use, through the self-locking motor 8 can drive the connection of one side gear 14 rotation and drive the other side gear 14 rotation, so as to make the adjacent two gear 15 relative rotation; when the gear 15 rotation can drive rack 9 with extraction tube 10 to move up and down, so as to adjust the different extraction tube 10 extraction end to different positions; and in the extraction process, the staff can through the visual window 4 to observe the tank 1 in the raw material layering and material liquid level height, with the material liquid level height changes, can adjust the extraction tube 10 bottom end height to the material height position; further reach the effect of different position raw material after layering is extracted at the same time; in addition, by rotating knob 203 can drive the clamping block 205 rotation, so as to cancel the installation rod 5 limit, then can be installed along with the extraction device from the installation column 201 extracted; when the installation is needed, only need to rotate the knob 203 and the installation rod 5 along the installation column 201 on the sliding slot 202 into, then make the knob 203 drive the clamping block 205 reset and installation rod 5 is clamped; so as to according to the actual extraction condition installs different number of extraction tube 10.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic layered extraction device for essential oil raw materials, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: The tank body (1) is provided with a detachable mechanism (2) on the top, the tank body (1) is provided with a tank cover (3) on the top wall, the tank cover (3) is provided with a plurality of installation rods (5) on the top wall, a plurality of the installation rods (5) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate one (6) on the front wall, a plurality of the connecting plate one (6) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate two (7) on the front wall, a plurality of the connecting plate one (6) are fixedly connected with a self-locking motor (8) on the back wall, a plurality of the self-locking motor (8) are fixedly connected with a rotating rod (19) on the output end, a plurality of the rotating rod (19) are fixedly connected with a gear one (14) on the front end, a plurality of the gear one (14) are meshed with each other, a plurality of the rotating rod (19) are fixedly connected with a gear two (15) on the middle part, a plurality of the gear two (15) are meshed with a rack (9) on the close side, a plurality of the rack (9) are fixedly connected with a extraction pipe (10) on the close side, a plurality of the extraction pipe (10) are fixedly connected with the tank cover (3) on the bottom end.

2. The automatic layered extraction device for essential oil raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable mechanism (2) comprises a mounting column (201), a plurality of the mounting column (201) are fixedly connected on the top wall of the tank cover (3), a plurality of the mounting column (201) are provided with a sliding groove (202) on the top wall of both sides, a plurality of the mounting column (201) are connected with the installation rod (5) through the sliding groove (202), a plurality of the mounting column (201) are provided with a cavity (204) on the inner upper part, a plurality of the mounting column (201) are rotatably connected with a knob (203) on the top wall, a plurality of the knob (203) are fixedly connected with a clamping block (205) on the bottom end.

3. The automatic layered extraction device for essential oil raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank body (1) is provided with a feeding pipe (13) on the top wall, the tank body (1) is provided with a discharging pipe (16) on the bottom wall.

4. The automatic layered extraction device for essential oil raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the rack (9) are fixedly connected with a limiting strip (12) on the front and back walls, the limiting strip (12) is slidably connected in the middle part of the connecting plate two (7) and the connecting plate one (6) on the front and back sides, a plurality of the limiting strip (12) are fixedly connected with a limiting plate (17) on the top wall.

5. The automatic layered extraction device for essential oil raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the extraction pipe (10) are provided with a conveying pipe (11) on the top wall.

6. The automatic layered extraction device for essential oil raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a visual window (4) on the outer wall, the visual window (4) penetrates to the inner wall of the tank body (1) on the back end.

7. The automatic layered extraction device for essential oil raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank cover (3) is fixedly connected with a positioning ring (18) on the bottom wall, the positioning ring (18) is clamped on the inner wall of the tank body (1) on the top end.

8. The automatic layered extraction device for essential oil raw material according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of the clamping block (205) are fixedly connected with a torsional spring (206) on the top wall, a plurality of the torsional spring (206) are fixedly connected on the top end of the cavity (204).

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