Aluminum material anodic oxidation equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses aluminum material anodic oxidation equipment which structurally comprises an electrolytic bath, a liquid adding pool is fixedly connected to the side wall of the electrolytic bath, a conveying unit used for conveying electrolyte into the electrolytic bath is arranged in the liquid adding pool, a draining pool is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid adding pool, and the draining pool is provided with a liquid return opening communicated with the liquid adding pool. A draining plate is hinged to an opening in the top of the draining pool and connected with a positioning assembly, and the positioning assembly controls the draining plate to be freely switched between a draining state and a discharging state. By arranging the draining pool and the draining plate, the problem of draining aluminum materials is solved, recycling of electrolyte is guaranteed, and waste of the electrolyte is avoided; the positioning assembly controls the draining plate to be freely switched between the draining state and the discharging state, and the drained aluminum materials can be rapidly discharged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to aluminum material anodic oxidation technical field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of aluminum material anodic oxidation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Aluminum material is the product made of aluminum and other alloy elements.Usually, it is first processed into cast products, forged products, and foils, plates, tapes, pipes, rods, profiles, etc., and then made into products through processes such as cold bending, sawing, drilling, assembling, coloring, etc., and the main metal element is aluminum, with some alloy elements added to improve the performance of aluminum materials. When processing aluminum alloy profiles, pure aluminum with high purity is usually obtained by electrolysis, and the main processing is carried out through electrolytic cell. Anodic oxidation refers to the electrochemical oxidation of metals or alloys. Under the action of an external current, a layer of oxide film is formed on the aluminum product under the corresponding electrolyte and specific process conditions.

[0003] The existing aluminum material anodic oxidation equipment needs an operator to take out the aluminum material from the electrolytic cell and place it in another place for draining after oxidation. The electrolyte attached to the surface of the aluminum material will drip and soil the ground, which needs to be cleaned by the operator and causes waste of electrolyte. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an aluminum material anodic oxidation equipment to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an aluminum material anodic oxidation equipment, comprising an electrolytic cell, a liquid addition tank fixedly connected to the side wall of the electrolytic cell, a conveying unit built-in the liquid addition tank for feeding electrolyte into the electrolytic cell, a draining tank fixedly connected to one side of the liquid addition tank and having a return opening communicated with the liquid addition tank, a draining plate hingedly connected to the opening at the top of the draining tank and connected with a positioning assembly, and the positioning assembly controls the draining plate to freely switch between the draining state and the unloading state.

[0006] The utility model is further provided as follows: a pivot is fixedly provided at the hinged joint between the draining plate and the draining tank, and the draining plate is rotatably arranged inside the opening end of the draining tank through the pivot.

[0007] The utility model is further provided as follows: a positioning rod is formed on one side of the draining plate away from the hinged end, a track groove is formed at the front end of the draining tank corresponding to the positioning rod, and the positioning rod extends through the track groove and is connected with a locking piece.

[0008] The utility model is further provided as follows: the locking piece comprises a movable part in sliding cooperation with the positioning rod, a pull ring is connected to one side of the movable part, two clamping heads are formed on one side of the movable part away from the pull ring, and a clamping groove adapted to the clamping heads is formed at the front end of the draining tank corresponding to the two active endpoints of the track groove.

[0009] The utility model further sets up: the outer end head of positioning rod forms a through groove, the fixed rod is built -in in the through groove and the fixed rod is equipped with the sliding block, the both ends of sliding block extend to the outside of through groove and with movable part inner side wall fixed connection, the outer ring of fixed rod is equipped with spring piece.

[0010] The utility model further sets up: the side of draining plate away from positioning rod forms a guide column, the inner side of draining pool forms the guide groove of adaptation with guide column.

[0011] The utility model further sets up: the right side of draining pool is equipped with the discharge gate, and the inner side of draining pool is formed with the guide inclined plate on the inner side and the outer side of discharge gate.

[0012] The utility model further sets up: the filter connector is screwed in the back liquid port, and the filter screen is built -in in filter connector.

[0013] In conclusion, the utility model has following beneficial effects: through setting up draining pool and draining plate, the problem of draining of aluminum material is solved, and the aluminum material is not needed to be transferred to other places to drain; the recycling of electrolyte is guaranteed, and the waste of electrolyte is avoided; the positioning assembly controls the free switching of draining plate between draining state or unloading state, and the quick unloading of aluminum material after draining can be carried out. DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, and obviously, the drawing in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, and for ordinary skilled person in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without paying the creativity labor.

[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the structure section view schematic diagram of the utility model draining pool;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the locking schematic diagram of locking piece and draining pool of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is the local structure enlarged schematic diagram of A place in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the distribution schematic diagram of track groove and slot of the utility model.

[0020] Label: 1, electrolytic cell; 10, liquid pool; 11, conveying unit; 2, drainage pool; 20, liquid return port; 21, discharge port; 22, guide inclined plate; 23, filter joint; 24, filter screen; 3, drainage plate; 30, pivot; 31, positioning rod; 32, track groove; 33, locking piece; 34, movable part; 35, pull ring; 36, clamping head; 37, clamping groove; 4, through groove; 40, fixed rod; 41, sliding block; 42, spring piece; 43, guide column; 44, guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the aluminum material anodic oxidation equipment of the embodiment of the utility model, including electrolytic cell 1, electrolytic cell 1 side wall fixedly connected with liquid pool 10, liquid pool 10 is built in with conveying unit 11 for sending electrolyte into electrolytic cell 1, one side of liquid pool 10 is fixedly connected with drainage pool 2 and drainage pool 2 has liquid return port 20 with the liquid communication of liquid pool 10, the top opening of drainage pool 2 is hinged with drainage plate 3 and drainage plate 3 is connected with positioning assembly, and the positioning assembly controls the free switching of drainage plate 3 between the drainage state or the unloading state.

[0023] In use, the aluminum material is placed in the electrolytic cell 1 to carry out the anodic oxidation treatment, and the aluminum material after treatment is taken out from the electrolytic cell 1 and placed on the drainage plate 3 (the drainage plate 3 is formed with a drainage groove) above the drainage pool 2, the electrolyte falls into the drainage pool 2 through the drainage plate 3 and is sent back to the liquid pool 10 by the liquid return port 20, and the conveying unit 11 in the liquid pool 10 sends the electrolyte back to the electrolytic cell 1 to realize the recycling of the electrolyte;

[0024] The utility model discloses a drainage pool 2 and drainage plate 3 are arranged to solve the problem of draining the aluminum material, and the aluminum material does not need to be transferred to other places for draining; the recycling of the electrolyte is ensured, the waste of the electrolyte is avoided, the positioning assembly controls the free switching of the drainage plate 3 between the drainage state or the unloading state, and the aluminum material after draining can be quickly unloaded when the drainage plate 3 is switched to the unloading state;

[0025] Preferably, the conveying unit 11 is a water pump, and the water pump is communicated with the electrolytic cell 1 through a water outlet pipe;

[0026] Further, in actual work, a hot air conveying unit can also be added to the device. The hot air conveying unit is fixedly installed on the draining pool 2 to convey hot air towards the draining plate 3. The hot air conveying unit can accelerate the draining speed of the aluminum material. The hot air conveying unit belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0027] The hinge joint of the draining plate 3 and the draining pool 2 is fixedly provided with a pivot 30. The draining plate 3 is rotatably arranged in the inside of the opening end of the draining pool 2 through the pivot 30.

[0028] In use, the draining plate 3 is rotatably arranged in the inside of the opening end of the draining pool 2 through the pivot 30 to ensure smooth rotation.

[0029] The draining plate 3 is formed with a positioning rod 31 on the side away from the hinge joint end. The draining pool 2 is formed with a track groove 32 at the corresponding position of the positioning rod 31. The positioning rod 31 extends through the track groove 32 and is connected with a locking piece 33. The locking piece 33 includes a movable part 34 in sliding cooperation with the positioning rod 31. The movable part 34 is connected with a pull ring 35 on one side. The movable part 34 is formed with two clamping heads 36 on the side away from the pull ring 35. The front end of the draining pool 2 is provided with clamping grooves 37 corresponding to the clamping heads 36 at the two active endpoints of the track groove 32. The outer end of the positioning rod 31 is formed with a through groove 4. A fixed rod 40 is arranged in the through groove 4. A sliding block 41 is sleeved on the fixed rod 40. The sliding block 41 extends out of the through groove 4 and is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the movable part 34. A spring piece 42 is sleeved on the outer circle of the fixed rod 40.

[0030] In use, refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 At this time, the draining plate 3 is in a draining state. In this state, the clamping heads 36 of the movable part 34 are limited and clamped with the two clamping grooves 37 at the upper end of the track groove 32 to stably keep the draining state. Similarly, when the draining plate 3 is in an unloading state, the clamping heads 36 of the movable part 34 are limited and clamped with the two clamping grooves 37 at the lower end of the track groove 32.

[0031] In the initial state, the sliding block 41 is always pressed against the outer side wall of the draining pool 2 due to the action of the spring piece 42, so that the two clamping heads 36 are limited and clamped with the corresponding clamping grooves 37. When it is necessary to switch the use state of the draining plate 3, the draining plate 3 is unlocked. Specifically, the pull ring 35 is pulled to make the movable part 34 move away from the side of the outer side wall of the draining pool 2 against the action of the spring piece 42. At this time, the movable part 34 drives the two clamping heads 36 to exit the clamping grooves 37, and the unlocking is completed. The draining plate 3 can be controlled to rotate along the pivot 30 to realize state switching. After the state switching is completed, the locking piece 33 locks the draining plate 3 again.

[0032] The number of clamping heads 36 is preferably two. In actual production, one or more clamping heads 36 can be arranged as needed.

[0033] The movable part 34 is sleeved on the outer ring of the positioning rod 31, and the movable part 34 is in sliding cooperation with the positioning rod 31 through the fixed connection with the sliding block 41.

[0034] The guiding column 43 is formed on the side of the draining plate 3 away from the positioning rod 31, and the guiding groove 44 matched with the guiding column 43 is formed on the inner side of the draining pool 2.

[0035] In use, the stability of the draining plate 3 during state switching is further improved through the cooperation between the guiding column 43 and the guiding groove 44.

[0036] The discharging port 21 is formed on the right side of the draining pool 2, and the material guiding inclined plate 22 is formed on the inner and outer sides of the draining pool 2 located in the discharging port 21.

[0037] In use, when the draining plate 3 is switched to the discharging state, the right end of the draining plate 3 is inclined downward, and the lowest part of the inclined surface corresponds to the highest part of the inclined surface of the material guiding inclined plate 22, at this time, the aluminum material on the draining plate 3 slides to the material guiding inclined plate 22, and a collecting box is arranged at the lowest part of the inclined surface of the material guiding inclined plate 22 during work, so that the aluminum material after draining slides into the collecting box through the material guiding inclined plate 22, and the collection is completed.

[0038] The material guiding inclined plate 22 is formed with the water filtering hole on the inner side of the discharging port 21, so that the electrolyte is prevented from flowing out of the discharging port 21 from the material guiding inclined plate 22.

[0039] The filtering connector 23 is threadedly connected in the liquid return port 20, and the filter screen 24 is arranged in the filtering connector 23.

[0040] In use, the impurities in the electrolyte are filtered through the filter screen 24, and the filtering connector 23 is threadedly connected with the liquid return port 20, so as to facilitate daily maintenance or replacement.

[0041] The electrical components appearing in the text are all connected with the main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer.

[0042] Meanwhile, it needs to be pointed out that the terms such as "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like in the utility model indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0043] The above merely is preferred implementation manner of the present application, the protection scope of the present application is not only limited to the above examples, and belongs to the technical scheme under the idea of the present application all belongs to the protection scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not departing from the principle of the present application, some improvements and decorations, these improvements and decorations should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An apparatus for anodizing aluminum material, comprising an electrolytic tank (1), characterized in that: The electrolytic tank (1) side wall is fixedly connected with a liquid adding pool (10), the liquid adding pool (10) is built-in with a conveying unit (11) for sending electrolyte into the electrolytic tank (1), one side of the liquid adding pool (10) is fixedly connected with a draining pool (2) and the draining pool (2) has a liquid return opening (20) communicated with the liquid adding pool (10), a draining plate (3) is hinged at the top opening of the draining pool (2) and is connected with a positioning assembly, and the positioning assembly controls the draining plate (3) to freely switch between the draining state or the unloading state.

2. The apparatus for anodizing aluminum material according to claim 1, characterized by: The hinged matching part of the draining plate (3) and the draining pool (2) is fixedly provided with a pivot (30), and the draining plate (3) is rotatably arranged in the opening end of the draining pool (2) through the pivot (30).

3. The apparatus for anodizing aluminum material according to claim 1, wherein: The draining plate (3) is formed with a positioning rod (31) on the side away from the hinged end, the front end of the draining pool (2) is formed with a track groove (32) at the corresponding position of the positioning rod (31), and the positioning rod (31) extends through the track groove (32) and is connected with a locking piece (33).

4. The apparatus for anodizing aluminum material according to claim 3, characterized by: The locking piece (33) comprises a movable part (34) in sliding cooperation with the positioning rod (31), one side of the movable part (34) is connected with a pull ring (35), and the side of the movable part (34) away from the pull ring (35) is formed with two clamping heads (36), and the front end of the draining pool (2) is provided with clamping grooves (37) adapted to the clamping heads (36) at both active end points of the track groove (32).

5. The apparatus for anodizing aluminum material according to claim 4, characterized by: The outer end of the positioning rod (31) is formed with a through groove (4), the through groove (4) is built-in with a fixed rod (40), the fixed rod (40) is sleeved with a sliding block (41), both ends of the sliding block (41) extend out of the through groove (4) and are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the movable part (34), and the outer ring of the fixed rod (40) is sleeved with a spring piece (42).

6. The apparatus for anodizing aluminum material according to claim 5, wherein: The side of the draining plate (3) away from the positioning rod (31) is formed with a guide column (43), and the inner side surface of the draining pool (2) is formed with a guide groove (44) adapted to the guide column (43).

7. The apparatus for anodizing aluminum material according to claim 1, characterized by: The draining pool (2) is provided with a discharge opening (21) on the right side, and guide inclined plates (22) are formed on the inner and outer sides of the draining pool (2) at the discharge opening (21).

8. The apparatus for anodizing aluminum material according to claim 1, characterized by: The liquid return opening (20) is threadedly connected with a filter connector (23), and the filter connector (23) is built-in with a filter screen (24).

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