Slope protection soil stabilizer smearing device

By introducing coating, compaction, control, adjustment, and spraying mechanisms into the soil stabilizer coating device, the problem of the existing device being unsuitable for slope coating is solved, enabling effective coating and compaction of slope soil in the field environment and improving the solidification effect.

CN223523091UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07NINGBO MUNICIPAL ENG CONSTR GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422977240.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing soil stabilizer application devices are not suitable for field operations. They are difficult to apply to soil on slopes and fail to compact the soil effectively after application, resulting in poor stabilization.

Method used

A slope protection soil stabilizer application device was designed, which includes a coating, compaction, control, adjustment, mixing and spraying mechanism. The height and direction are adjusted by the adjustment mechanism, the stabilizer is diluted by the mixing mechanism, the solution is sprayed by the spraying mechanism, and the stabilizer is applied to the slope soil by the compaction mechanism and then compacted.

Benefits of technology

It enables effective application and compaction of slope soil in the field, improves the curing effect, and enhances the flexibility of the device and the application efficiency of the curing agent.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of smearing devices, in particular to a slope protection soil stabilizer smearing device, which is not only suitable for soil solidification in field environments such as slopes and the like, improves the use flexibility of the device, but also compacts the soil after a curing agent is smeared, and ensures the solidification effect. Comprising a smearing mechanism; the device further comprises a compaction mechanism, a control mechanism, two adjusting mechanisms, a mixing mechanism and a spraying mechanism, the compaction mechanism is installed on the smearing mechanism and compacts soil, the control mechanism is installed on the smearing mechanism and brings convenience to workers to adjust the advancing direction, and the two adjusting mechanisms are both installed on the control mechanism and bring convenience to adjustment of the height of the control mechanism. The mixing mechanism is mounted on the smearing mechanism and used for diluting a curing agent, and the spraying mechanism is mounted on the mixing mechanism and used for spraying out a solution.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smearing device, in particular to a kind of slope protection soil solidifying agent smearing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Soil solidifying agent is a kind of new energy-saving environmental protection engineering material for solidifying various soils synthesized by various inorganic and organic materials, and soil solidifying agent is divided into liquid soil solidifying agent and powder soil solidifying agent according to form.

[0003] The existing soil solidifying agent smearing device, for example, the soil solidifying agent automatic smearing machine disclosed in the utility model patent with application No.202222745204.0, mainly includes a rack, a conveying device is fixedly arranged inside the rack, a motor is arranged at the center of one side wall of the rack, an installation frame is arranged on the upper end face of the rack, a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the center of the lower inner wall of the installation frame, a water pump is arranged on the upper end face of the installation frame, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, the other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a solidifying agent barrel, a temperature controller is fixedly arranged at the center of one side wall of the solidifying agent barrel, a refrigerating plate and a heating plate are fixedly arranged symmetrically at the center of the lower inner wall of the solidifying agent barrel, and a smearing device is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end face of the rack behind; when in use, the soil is placed on the conveying device, and the soil moves backward under the driving of the conveying device; under the control of the temperature controller, the heating plate and the refrigerating plate can keep the soil solidifying agent in the solidifying agent barrel at a constant temperature; the water pump pumps out the soil solidifying agent in the solidifying agent barrel and sprays it onto the surface of the soil through the spray heads; then, the soil continues to move backward under the driving of the conveying device; when the soil passes through the smearing device, the rear cover plate of the smearing device can compact and flatten the loose soil.

[0004] However, the existing smearing device is not suitable for field operation, and it is difficult to smear the soil at the slope, and most of the soil is not compacted after smearing, so the solidification effect is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a slope protection soil solidifying agent smearing device, which is suitable for soil solidification in wild environments such as slopes, improves the flexibility of the device, and compacts the soil after smearing the solidifying agent, ensuring the solidification effect.

[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of slope protection soil solidifying agent smearing devices, including smearing mechanism;Still including compaction mechanism, control mechanism, two groups of adjusting mechanism, mixing mechanism and spraying mechanism, compaction mechanism is installed on smearing mechanism and compaction soil, control mechanism is installed on smearing mechanism and facilitate staff to adjust advancing direction, two groups of adjusting mechanism are all installed on control mechanism and facilitate adjusting control mechanism height, mixing mechanism is installed on smearing mechanism and dilutes solidifying agent, spraying mechanism is installed on mixing mechanism and sprays solution;Staff adjusts the height of control mechanism by two groups of adjusting mechanism, facilitate staff to control, then solidifying agent and water are mixed into mixing mechanism, start compaction mechanism and push smearing mechanism to move forward, spraying mechanism sprays solidifying agent solution on smearing mechanism, smearing mechanism smears solidifying agent solution on slope soil, then compaction mechanism compacts soil.

[0007] Preferably, the smearing mechanism includes an outer frame, a protective cover, a smearing roller, and a scraper. The bottom end of the protective cover is connected to the top end of the outer frame. The smearing roller is rotatably installed on the outer frame. The scraper is installed on the outer frame and is tangent to the smearing roller. The spraying mechanism sprays the solidifying agent solution onto the smearing roller. The compaction mechanism drives the outer frame to rotate, which in turn drives the smearing roller to rotate and smears the solidifying agent on the slope soil. Then, the scraper scrapes off the soil on the surface of the smearing roller, ensuring the spraying effect of the spraying mechanism and preventing the soil from being lifted by the protective cover.

[0008] Preferably, the compaction mechanism includes a first motor, a speed reducer, a first transmission shaft, and a compaction roller. The first motor is installed on the outer frame. The speed reducer is installed on the outer frame. The first transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the outer frame and is in transmission connection with the speed reducer. The compaction roller is installed on the first transmission shaft. Starting the first motor drives the first transmission shaft to rotate through the speed reducer, which in turn drives the compaction roller to rotate and compacts the soil on the slope, enhancing the solidification degree. At the same time, the compaction roller pushes the outer frame forward through the first transmission shaft, reducing the force exerted by the staff.

[0009] Preferably, the control mechanism includes two groups of shafts, a connecting rod, two groups of handles, and a control screen. The two groups of shafts are rotatably installed on the outer frame. The connecting rod is installed on the two groups of shafts. The two groups of handles are rotatably installed on the connecting rod. The control screen is installed on the connecting rod. The staff holds the handles to adjust the direction of the connecting rod, which facilitates adjusting the direction of the outer frame. At the same time, rotating the handles adjusts the rotating speed of the first motor, which controls the spraying speed of the solidifying agent through the control screen.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a positioning groove, a sliding block, a connecting shaft, a knob and a gasket, the positioning groove is formed on the protective cover, the sliding block is slidingly installed in the positioning groove, the connecting shaft is slidingly installed on the connecting rod and is rotationally connected with the sliding block, the knob is screwed with the sliding block, and the gasket is installed on the knob; the worker pushes the sliding block to slide in the positioning groove, drives the connecting shaft to slide on the connecting rod, so as to adjust the pitch angle of the connecting rod, facilitates the worker to operate, then tightens the knob, and the knob presses the gasket to fix the sliding block in the positioning groove.

[0011] Preferably, the mixing mechanism comprises a mixing barrel, a hinge, a sealing cover, a handle and a liquid level meter, the bottom end of the mixing barrel is connected with the top end of the protective cover, the inside of the mixing barrel is provided with a cavity, the hinge is installed on the mixing barrel, the sealing cover is installed on the hinge, the handle is installed on the sealing cover, and the liquid level meter is installed in the cavity of the mixing barrel; the worker pulls the handle to open the sealing cover, adds the curing agent and the water into the cavity of the mixing barrel for dilution and mixing, detects the amount of the solution through the liquid level meter, and transmits the liquid level data to the control screen for display, so as to facilitate the worker to add liquid.

[0012] Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a second motor, a second transmission shaft, a spiral blade, a conveying pipe and a plurality of groups of spray heads, the second motor is installed on the mixing barrel, the second transmission shaft is rotationally installed in the cavity of the mixing barrel and is in transmission connection with the second motor, the spiral blade is installed on the second transmission shaft, the conveying pipe is installed on the protective cover and is connected with the bottom end of the cavity of the mixing barrel, and the plurality of groups of spray heads are all installed on the conveying pipe; the second motor is started, the second motor drives the second transmission shaft and the spiral blade to rotate, the spiral blade accelerates the mixing of the curing agent and the water and conveys the solution into the high conveying pipe, the conveying pipe distributes the solution into the plurality of groups of spray heads, and the plurality of groups of spray heads spray the solution onto the smearing roller.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the worker adjusts the height of the control mechanism through the two adjusting mechanisms, facilitates the worker to control, then mixes the curing agent and the water into the mixing mechanism, starts the compacting mechanism to drive the smearing mechanism to move forward, the spraying mechanism sprays the curing agent solution onto the smearing mechanism, the smearing mechanism smears the curing agent solution onto the soil of the slope, and then the compacting mechanism compacts the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is the isometric structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional isometric structural schematic view of the smearing mechanism, the mixing mechanism and the spraying mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is the local enlarged cross-sectional isometric structural schematic view of the compacting mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is the profile axonometric structure schematic diagram of the control mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 is the local enlarged axonometric structure schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] Marked in the drawing: 01, smearing mechanism; 11, outer frame; 12, protective cover; 13, smearing roller; 14, scraper; 02, compaction mechanism; 21, first motor; 22, speed reducer; 23, first transmission shaft; 24, compaction roller; 03, control mechanism; 31, rotating shaft; 32, connecting rod; 33, handle; 34, control screen; 04, adjusting mechanism; 41, positioning groove; 42, sliding block; 43, connecting shaft; 44, knob; 45, gasket; 05, mixing mechanism; 51, mixing bucket; 52, hinge; 53, sealing cover; 54, handle; 55, liquid level meter; 06, spraying mechanism; 61, second motor; 62, second transmission shaft; 63, spiral blade; 64, material conveying pipe; 65, spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to facilitate understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be realized in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] The utility model discloses a kind of slope protection soil solidifying agent smearing devices, including smearing mechanism 01;Still including compaction mechanism 02, control mechanism 03, two groups of adjusting mechanism 04, mixing mechanism 05 and spraying mechanism 06, compaction mechanism 02 is installed on smearing mechanism 01 and compacts soil, control mechanism 03 is installed on smearing mechanism 01 and facilitates staff to adjust advancing direction, two groups of adjusting mechanism 04 are all installed on control mechanism 03 and facilitate adjusting control mechanism 03 height, mixing mechanism 05 is installed on smearing mechanism 01 and dilutes solidifying agent, spraying mechanism 06 is installed on mixing mechanism 05 and sprays solution;Smearing mechanism 01 includes outer frame 11, protective cover 12, smearing roller 13 and scraper 14, the bottom of protective cover 12 is connected with the top of outer frame 11, smearing roller 13 is rotatably installed on outer frame 11, scraper 14 is installed on outer frame 11 and tangential with smearing roller 13;Compaction mechanism 02 includes first motor 21, speed reducer 22, first transmission shaft 23 and compaction roller 24, first motor 21 is installed on outer frame 11, speed reducer 22 is installed on outer frame 11, first transmission shaft 23 is rotatably installed on outer frame 11 and is connected with speed reducer 22 transmission, compaction roller 24 is installed on first transmission shaft 23;Control mechanism 03 includes two groups of shafts 31, connecting rod 32, two groups of handles 33 and control screen 34, two groups of shafts 31 are all rotatably installed on outer frame 11, connecting rod 32 is installed on two groups of shafts 31, two groups of handles 33 are all rotatably installed on connecting rod 32, control screen 34 is installed on connecting rod 32;Mixing mechanism 05 includes mixing bucket 51, hinge 52, sealing cover 53, handle 54 and liquid level meter 55, the bottom of mixing bucket 51 is connected with the top of protective cover 12, the inside of mixing bucket 51 is provided with cavity, hinge 52 is installed on mixing bucket 51, sealing cover 53 is installed on hinge 52, handle 54 is installed on sealing cover 53, liquid level meter 55 is installed in the cavity of mixing bucket 51;Spraying mechanism 06 includes second motor 61, second transmission shaft 62, spiral blade 63, material conveying pipe 64 and multiple groups of spray heads 65, second motor 61 is installed on mixing bucket 51, second transmission shaft 62 is rotatably installed in the cavity of mixing bucket 51 and is connected with second motor 61 transmission, spiral blade 63 is installed on second transmission shaft 62, material conveying pipe 64 is installed on protective cover 12 and is connected with the inside bottom of the cavity of mixing bucket 51, multiple groups of spray heads 65 are all installed on material conveying pipe 64.In its work, first, the staff pull the handle 54 to open the sealing cover 53, add the curing agent and clean water into the cavity of the mixing bucket 51 for dilution and mixing, detect the solution amount through the liquid level meter 55, and transmit the liquid level data to the control screen 34 for display, so as to facilitate the staff to add liquid, then hold the handle 33 to adjust the direction of the connecting rod 32, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the direction of the outer frame 11, and at the same time, rotate the handle 33 to adjust the rotating speed of the first motor 21, start the first motor 21, the first motor 21 drives the first transmission shaft 23 to rotate through the speed reducer 22, the first transmission shaft 23 drives the compaction roller 24 to rotate, the compaction roller 24 compacts the soil of the slope to enhance the curing degree, and at the same time, the compaction roller 24 drives the outer frame 11 to move forward through the first transmission shaft 23, so as to reduce the force of the staff, control the spraying speed of the curing agent through the control screen 34, start the second motor 61, the second motor 61 drives the second transmission shaft 62 and the spiral blade 63 to rotate, the spiral blade 63 rotates to accelerate the mixing of the curing agent and the clean water and deliver the solution into the high material conveying pipe 64, the material conveying pipe 64 distributes the solution into the plurality of spray heads 65, the plurality of spray heads 65 spray the solution onto the coating roller 13, the outer frame 11 drives the coating roller 13 to rotate to coat the curing agent on the soil of the slope, and then the scraper 14 scrapes the soil on the surface of the coating roller 13, so as to ensure the spraying effect of the spraying mechanism 06, and the protective cover 12 is arranged to avoid the soil from being raised.

[0023] Example 2

[0024] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, the slope protection soil stabilizer smearing device is based on embodiment 1; adjusting mechanism 04 includes positioning groove 41, sliding block 42, connecting shaft 43, knob 44 and gasket 45, positioning groove 41 is opened on protective cover 12, sliding block 42 is slidingly installed in positioning groove 41, connecting shaft 43 is slidingly installed on connecting rod 32 and is rotationally connected with sliding block 42, knob 44 is screwed with sliding block 42, and gasket 45 is installed on knob 44; during its operation, first, the staff pushes sliding block 42 to slide in positioning groove 41, drives connecting shaft 43 to slide on connecting rod 32, thereby adjusting the pitch angle of connecting rod 32, facilitating the staff operation, then tightens knob 44, makes knob 44 compress gasket 45, fixes sliding block 42 in positioning groove 41, the staff pulls handle 54 to open sealing cover 53, adds stabilizer and clean water into the cavity of mixing bucket 51 to dilute and mix, detects the amount of solution through liquid level meter 55, and transmits the liquid level data to control screen 34 for display, conveniently reminding the staff to add liquid, then holds handle 33 to adjust the direction of connecting rod 32, conveniently adjusts the direction of outer frame 11, rotates handle 33 to adjust the rotating speed of first motor 21, starts first motor 21, first motor 21 drives first transmission shaft 23 to rotate through speed reducer 22, first transmission shaft 23 drives compaction roller 24 to rotate, compaction roller 24 compacts the soil of the slope, enhances the stabilization degree, at the same time, compaction roller 24 drives outer frame 11 to advance through first transmission shaft 23, reduces the force of the staff, controls the stabilizer spraying speed through control screen 34, starts second motor 61, second motor 61 drives second transmission shaft 62 and spiral blade 63 to rotate, spiral blade 63 rotates to accelerate the mixing of stabilizer and clean water and transports the solution into high material conveying pipe 64, material conveying pipe 64 distributes the solution into multiple groups of spray heads 65, multiple groups of spray heads 65 spray the solution onto smearing roller 13, outer frame 11 drives smearing roller 13 to rotate to smear the stabilizer on the soil of the slope, then scraper 14 scrapes off the soil on the surface of smearing roller 13, guarantees the spraying effect of spraying mechanism 06, and the setting of protective cover 12 avoids the soil from being raised.

[0025] The first motor 21, the speed reducer 22 and the second motor 61 of the utility model are purchased on the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only need to install and operate according to the attached instruction manual, without the technical personnel in the field creating labor.

[0026] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, without departing from the technical principles of the utility model, a number of improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A slope protection soil stabilizer coating device comprising a coating mechanism (01); characterized in that, The compaction mechanism (02) is installed on the coating mechanism (01) and compacts the soil, the control mechanism (03) is installed on the coating mechanism (01) and facilitates the staff to adjust the advancing direction, the two sets of adjusting mechanisms (04) are both installed on the control mechanism (03) and facilitate the adjustment of the height of the control mechanism (03), the mixing mechanism (05) is installed on the coating mechanism (01) and dilutes the solidifying agent, and the spraying mechanism (06) is installed on the mixing mechanism (05) and sprays the solution.

2. The soil stabilizer application apparatus for slope protection according to claim 1, wherein The coating mechanism (01) comprises an outer frame (11), a protective cover (12), a coating roller (13) and a scraper (14), the bottom end of the protective cover (12) is connected with the top end of the outer frame (11), the coating roller (13) is rotatably installed on the outer frame (11), and the scraper (14) is installed on the outer frame (11) and tangent to the coating roller (13).

3. A soil stabilizer application apparatus for a slope protection according to claim 2, wherein The compaction mechanism (02) comprises a first motor (21), a speed reducer (22), a first transmission shaft (23) and a compaction roller (24), the first motor (21) is installed on the outer frame (11), the speed reducer (22) is installed on the outer frame (11), the first transmission shaft (23) is rotatably installed on the outer frame (11) and is in transmission connection with the speed reducer (22), and the compaction roller (24) is installed on the first transmission shaft (23).

4. The soil stabilizer application apparatus for slope protection according to claim 2, wherein The control mechanism (03) comprises two sets of rotating shafts (31), a connecting rod (32), two sets of handles (33) and a control screen (34), the two sets of rotating shafts (31) are both rotatably installed on the outer frame (11), the connecting rod (32) is installed on the two sets of rotating shafts (31), the two sets of handles (33) are both rotatably installed on the connecting rod (32), and the control screen (34) is installed on the connecting rod (32).

5. A soil stabilizer application apparatus for a slope protection according to claim 4, wherein The adjusting mechanism (04) comprises a positioning groove (41), a sliding block (42), a connecting shaft (43), a knob (44) and a gasket (45), the positioning groove (41) is formed in the protective cover (12), the sliding block (42) is slidably installed in the positioning groove (41), the connecting shaft (43) is slidably installed on the connecting rod (32) and is in rotation connection with the sliding block (42), the knob (44) is in screw connection with the sliding block (42), and the gasket (45) is installed on the knob (44).

6. The soil stabilizer application apparatus for slope protection of claim 2, wherein, The mixing mechanism (05) comprises a mixing barrel (51), a hinge (52), a sealing cover (53), a handle (54) and a liquid level meter (55), the bottom end of the mixing barrel (51) is connected with the top end of the protective cover (12), the mixing barrel (51) is internally provided with a cavity, the hinge (52) is installed on the mixing barrel (51), the sealing cover (53) is installed on the hinge (52), the handle (54) is installed on the sealing cover (53), and the liquid level meter (55) is installed in the cavity of the mixing barrel (51).

7. A soil stabilizer application apparatus for slope protection according to claim 6, wherein The spraying mechanism (06) comprises a second motor (61), a second transmission shaft (62), a spiral blade (63), a material conveying pipe (64) and a plurality of groups of spray heads (65), the second motor (61) is installed on the mixing barrel (51), the second transmission shaft (62) is rotatably installed in the cavity of the mixing barrel (51) and is in transmission connection with the second motor (61), the spiral blade (63) is installed on the second transmission shaft (62), the material conveying pipe (64) is installed on the protective cover (12) and is connected with the bottom end inside the cavity of the mixing barrel (51), and the plurality of groups of spray heads (65) are all installed on the material conveying pipe (64).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic smearing machine for soil stabilizer

    CN218204316U