Fabricated building component

Through the innovative design of the main and auxiliary rods, the adjustment screw is driven to rotate by the internal hexagon head, and the sliding column is inserted into the socket, which solves the problem of the main and auxiliary crossbars falling off during the assembly of prefabricated building components, improves assembly efficiency and extends the service life of the components.

CN223523241UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07GUANGDONG JIAN YUAN CONSTR ASSEMBLY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423032839.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the assembly process of existing prefabricated building components, the main crossbars and secondary crossbars are prone to detachment, resulting in low assembly efficiency and requiring multiple people to work together, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

It adopts a main rod and a secondary rod design. The main rod has a triangular mounting piece on the outside and a slot in the middle of the secondary rod. The adjustment screw is rotated by the internal hex head, and the linkage slide column is inserted into the socket. With the help of the connecting bolt, it can be quickly pre-assembled. The outer side is covered with a waterproof and anti-corrosion coating.

Benefits of technology

It enables a quick and secure connection between the main rod and the auxiliary rod, reduces the need for manual positioning, improves assembly efficiency, and extends the life of the components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223523241U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly type building component which comprises a main rod and auxiliary rods, triangular installation pieces are evenly distributed on the outer side face of the main rod, inserting grooves are formed in the middles of the auxiliary rods, the two ends of the main rod are connected with the adjacent inserting grooves in an inserted mode respectively, and the triangular installation pieces are fixedly connected with the adjacent auxiliary rods through first connecting bolts respectively. Fixing plates are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the auxiliary rod correspondingly, the fixing plates are fixedly connected with the main rod through second connecting bolts, and a pre-assembly fixing module used for pre-assembly fixing is further arranged between the main rod and the auxiliary rod. According to the assembly type building component, when the building component needs to be assembled, the cross rod sub-pieces needing to be assembled and combined can be rapidly, firmly and tightly pre-assembled and fixed, so that the cross rods do not need to be manually limited by extra personnel when bolts are screwed subsequently, and the assembly efficiency can be effectively improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to building assembly technical field, especially relate to a fabricated building component. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building component refers to the basic component of building, which forms complete building structure through different combination and connection mode, and through reasonable selection and application of building component, the structural safety, use comfort and energy saving and environmental protection performance of building can be effectively improved, and then in the process of building construction, the fabricated building component needs to be assembled to form column, beam, floor, wall and roof.

[0003] The existing fabricated building component is assembled into a beam structure of a house, different cross bars that need to be connected are matched, the two ends of the main cross bar are inserted into the installation grooves of the two side auxiliary cross bars, pre-assembly is realized, then the main cross bar and the two side auxiliary cross bars are connected and fixed through external tools, and the main cross bar and the two side auxiliary cross bars can form a beam structure, and in the process of assembly, the main cross bar is movably inserted into the installation groove of the auxiliary cross bar in pre-assembly, and when the installation environment is uneven or the main cross bar or the auxiliary cross bar is accidentally hit by external force, the main cross bar and the auxiliary cross bar may fall off, so another assembler needs to hold the main cross bar and the auxiliary cross bar to fix their positions when the bolt is screwed in subsequent installation, and the main cross bar and the auxiliary cross bar are tightly matched, and when the building is assembled, a plurality of beam structures need to be assembled, and the number of bolts that need to be screwed in assembly is large, so the process is time-consuming and laborious, and a large number of personnel are needed, so the assembly efficiency is poor. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a fabricated building component in view of the defects of the prior art, which can quickly and firmly pre-assemble and fix the cross bars that need to be assembled when the building component needs to be assembled, so that no additional personnel is needed to manually position the cross bars when the bolt is screwed in the subsequent process, and the assembly efficiency can be effectively improved.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme: a fabricated building component, including main rod and vice rod, the outside of main rod is provided with the evenly distributed triangular mounting piece, the middle part of vice rod is all provided with the slot, the both ends of main rod are inserted with adjacent slot respectively, the triangular mounting piece is fixed with adjacent vice rod through connecting bolt one, the upper and lower sides of vice rod are all provided with fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixed with main rod through connecting bolt two, still be provided with pre -assembly fixed module for pre -assembly fixed between main rod and vice rod, the both sides of vice rod are all provided with L type connecting plate, the connecting hole of symmetrical distribution is all seted up on L type connecting plate, the outside of main rod and vice rod is provided with waterproof anticorrosive coating.

[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, the pre-assembly fixed module includes a fixed seat symmetrically arranged inside the main rod, the left and right sides of the fixed seat are provided with slide columns, the outer sides of the slide columns are slidably provided with insertion blocks, the inner middle parts of the slots are provided with symmetrically distributed insertion openings, the insertion blocks are differentially connected with adjacent insertion openings, and the main rod is further provided with a driving unit for driving the insertion blocks to move.

[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the driving unit includes a support plate symmetrically arranged inside the main rod, the side, away from the vertical center of the main rod, of the support plate and the inner wall of the main rod are provided with evenly distributed guide rails, the slide seats are slidably arranged between the guide rails on the same side, the upper and lower sides of the slide seats are rotatably provided with symmetrically distributed connecting rods, the ends, away from the slide seats, of the connecting rods are rotatably connected with adjacent insertion blocks, and the main rod is further provided with a driving assembly for driving the slide seats to synchronously move.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the front end of the front adjusting screw rod is fixedly provided with an internal hexagonal head through welding.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0010] Firstly, the two vice rods on the two sides are moved, the two sides of the main rod are inserted into the slots in the middle parts of the vice rods, the internal hexagonal head is twisted by a tool, the pre-assembly of the main rod and the vice rod is quickly and firmly performed, then the connecting bolts one and two are twisted by a tool respectively, and the assembly of the building component can be quickly realized.

[0011] Secondly, the inner hexagonal head drives the adjusting lead screws connected therewith to rotate, and then drives the adjusting lead screws on the two sides to synchronously rotate through the linkage rods arranged between the two adjusting lead screws, so that the slide columns on the left and right sides move away from each other, and the slide columns on the left and right sides are respectively inserted into the adjacent insertion openings, and then the main rod and the auxiliary rod are quickly and firmly pre-assembled.

[0012] Thirdly, the L-shaped connecting plates are installed on the two sides of the auxiliary rod through bolts, and the connecting holes on the L-shaped connecting plates facilitate subsequent building assembly work.

[0013] Fourthly, the waterproof and corrosion-resistant coating on the outer sides of the main rod and the auxiliary rod can effectively prevent water and rust from eroding the building component, thereby effectively prolonging the service life of the building component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the internal section of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of A of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the internal plane of the utility model.

[0019] In the drawing: 101, main rod; 102, auxiliary rod; 103, insertion groove; 104, triangular mounting piece; 105, fixed plate; 106, L-shaped connecting plate; 107, connecting hole; 201, fixed seat; 202, slide column; 203, insertion block; 204, support plate; 205, guide rail; 206, sliding seat; 207, connecting rod; 208, adjusting lead screw; 209, linkage rod; 210, inner hexagonal head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to better understand the utility model, the content of the utility model will be further clarified in combination with the embodiments below, but the protection content of the utility model is not limited to the following embodiments only. In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details.

[0021] As Figure 1 , 4As shown, including the main rod 101 and vice rod 102, the outer side of the main rod 101 is provided with evenly distributed triangular mounting 104, the middle of the vice rod 102 is provided with slot 103, the two ends of the main rod 101 are respectively inserted with adjacent slot 103, the triangular mounting 104 is respectively connected and fixed between adjacent vice rod 102 through connecting bolt one, the upper and lower sides of the vice rod 102 are provided with fixed plate 105, the fixed plate 105 is connected and fixed between the main rod 101 through connecting bolt two, the main rod 101 and the vice rod 102 are further provided with pre-assembly fixing module for pre-assembly fixing.

[0022] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , the two sides of the vice rod 102 are provided with L-shaped connecting plate 106, and the L-shaped connecting plate 106 is provided with symmetrically distributed connecting hole 107.

[0023] As shown in Figure 2 , 3 , the pre-assembly fixing module includes fixed seat 201 symmetrically arranged inside the main rod 101, the left and right sides of the fixed seat 201 are provided with slide column 202, the outer side of the slide column 202 is slidably provided with plug 203, the inner middle part of the slot 103 is provided with symmetrically distributed socket, the plug 203 is respectively connected with adjacent socket, the main rod 101 is further provided with driving unit for driving the plug 203 to move; the driving unit includes support plate 204 symmetrically arranged inside the main rod 101, the side away from the vertical center of the main rod 101 and the inner wall of the main rod 101 is respectively provided with evenly distributed guide rail 205, the guide rails 205 located on the same side are respectively slidably provided with sliding seat 206, the upper and lower sides of the sliding seat 206 are rotatably provided with symmetrically distributed connecting rods 207, the end away from the sliding seat 206 of the connecting rod 207 is respectively rotatably connected with adjacent plug 203, the main rod 101 is further provided with driving assembly for driving the sliding seat 206 to move synchronously; the driving assembly includes adjusting screw 208 rotatably arranged between the side away from the vertical center of the main rod 101 and the inner wall of the main rod 101, the adjusting screw 208 is respectively threadedly connected with adjacent sliding seat 206, and the two adjusting screws 208 are fixedly provided with linkage rod 209 through coupling.

[0024] As shown in Figure 2 , 3 , the front end of the front adjusting screw 208 is provided with hexagonal head 210.

[0025] When the building components need to be assembled, the personnel moves the two side auxiliary rods 102, so that the two sides of the main rod 101 are respectively inserted into the insertion slots 103 in the middle of the auxiliary rods 102, at this time, the triangular mounting pieces 104 on the main rod 101 are respectively in contact with the adjacent auxiliary rods 102, then the personnel twists the inner hexagonal head 210 through a tool, so that the inner hexagonal head 210 drives the adjusting lead screws 208 connected therewith to rotate, and then the two adjusting lead screws 208 on the two sides are driven to rotate synchronously through the linkage rod 209 arranged between the two adjusting lead screws 208, the sliding seat 206 is driven to slide between the guide rails 205 through the threaded relationship between the adjusting lead screw 208 and the sliding seat 206, and in the process of movement of the sliding seat 206: the sliding seat 206 and the connecting rod 207 rotate, the connecting rod 207 and the insertion block 203 rotate, so that the sliding seat 206 drives the insertion block 203 and the slide column 202 to slide through the connecting rod 207, and then the slide columns 202 on the left and right sides move away from each other, so that the slide columns 202 on the left and right sides are respectively inserted into the adjacent insertion openings, and then the main rod 101 and the auxiliary rod 102 are quickly and firmly pre-assembled, then the personnel twists the connecting bolt one and the connecting bolt two through a tool respectively, and the main rod 101 and the auxiliary rod 102 are quickly and firmly connected and fixed, and then the assembly of the building components is realized; the L-shaped connecting plate 106 is installed on the two sides of the auxiliary rod 102 through bolts, and the connecting holes 107 on the L-shaped connecting plate 106 are used to facilitate the subsequent building assembly work.

[0026] According to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 、 2 The outer sides of the main rod 101 and the auxiliary rod 102 are provided with a waterproof and corrosion-resistant coating. In the process of use, the waterproof and corrosion-resistant coating on the outer sides of the main rod 101 and the auxiliary rod 102 can effectively prevent water and rust from corroding the building components, thereby effectively prolonging the service life of the building components.

[0027] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and not to limit the present application, and other modifications or equivalent replacements to the technical solutions of the present application made by those skilled in the art should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. A fabricated building component comprising a primary bar (101) and a secondary bar (102), characterised in that: The outer side of the main rod (101) is provided with uniformly distributed triangular mounting pieces (104), the middle part of the auxiliary rod (102) is provided with a slot (103), the two ends of the main rod (101) are respectively inserted with adjacent slots (103), the triangular mounting pieces (104) are respectively connected and fixed between adjacent auxiliary rods (102) through connecting bolts one, the upper and lower sides of the auxiliary rod (102) are provided with fixed plates (105), and the fixed plates (105) are connected and fixed between the main rod (101) through connecting bolts two, and the main rod (101) and the auxiliary rod (102) are further provided with a pre-assembly fixing module for pre-assembly fixing.

2. The fabricated building component of claim 1, wherein: The two sides of the auxiliary rod (102) are provided with L-shaped connecting plates (106), and the L-shaped connecting plates (106) are provided with symmetrically distributed connecting holes (107).

3. The fabricated building component of claim 1, wherein: The pre-assembly fixing module comprises a fixed seat (201) symmetrically arranged in the main rod (101), and the left and right sides of the fixed seat (201) are provided with sliding columns (202), and the outer sides of the sliding columns (202) are slidably provided with plug blocks (203), the inner middle parts of the slots (103) are provided with symmetrically distributed sockets, the plug blocks (203) are differentially connected with adjacent sockets, and the main rod (101) is further provided with a driving unit for driving the plug blocks (203) to move.

4. The fabricated building component of claim 3, wherein: The driving unit comprises a support plate (204) symmetrically arranged in the main rod (101), and the side, away from the vertical center of the main rod (101), of the support plate (204) and the inner wall of the main rod (101) are respectively provided with uniformly distributed guide rails (205), the guide rails (205) located on the same side are respectively slidably provided with sliding seats (206), the upper and lower sides of the sliding seat (206) are rotatably provided with symmetrically distributed connecting rods (207), one end, away from the sliding seat (206), of the connecting rod (207) is rotatably connected with an adjacent plug block (203), and the main rod (101) is further provided with a driving assembly for driving the sliding seat (206) to move synchronously.

5. The fabricated building component of claim 4, wherein: The driving assembly comprises an adjusting screw rod (208) rotatably arranged between the side, away from the vertical center of the main rod (101), of the support plate (204) and the inner wall of the main rod (101), the adjusting screw rod (208) is respectively threadedly connected with adjacent sliding seats (206), and the two adjusting screw rods (208) are fixedly provided with a linkage rod (209) through a shaft coupling.

6. The fabricated building component of claim 5, wherein: The front end of the adjusting screw rod (208) is provided with an internal hexagonal head (210).

7. The fabricated building component of claim 1, wherein: The outer sides of the main rod (101) and the auxiliary rod (102) are provided with a waterproof and corrosion-resistant coating.