Dry hanging structure of pseudo-classic architecture wall stone

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry hanging structure of pseudo-classic architecture wall surface stone, which comprises a keel and a stone, the keel is installed on the surface of a wall body, the stone is installed on the keel through a stone hanging assembly, and the top end of the keel is fixedly connected with a roof panel through a plurality of top embedded plates. The bottom end of the keel is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a plurality of bottom embedded plates, the side portion of the keel is fixedly connected with the wall body through a side anchoring part, the side anchoring part comprises two side embedded plates and a plurality of anchor bolts, the keel and the side anchoring part are connected through a longitudinal connecting rod, and the stone hanging assembly comprises a plurality of T-shaped connecting parts. The stone dry hanging keel is reasonable in structural design, by arranging the top pre-embedded plate, the bottom pre-embedded plate and the side anchoring part, when stone dry hanging construction is carried out, the keel only needs to be fixedly welded to the top pre-embedded plate, the bottom pre-embedded plate and the side anchoring part, stone dry hanging construction efficiency can be effectively improved, and installation reliability of the keel is effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of decorative material installation structure, concretely relates to a dry hanging structure of antique building wall surface stone. BACKGROUND

[0002] Stone is a kind of commonly used decoration material, and is widely used in wall surface application and ground laying. The stone of early wall surface generally adopts wet sticking construction technology, but the stone wall surface made by this kind of technology is prone to stone panel falling and alkali return phenomenon. At the same time, the traditional wet sticking construction technology has poor safety, and the wet sticking stone may cause problems such as board hollowing and cracking due to factors such as temperature change and humidity in the long-term use process, thereby reducing the safety of outer wall. In addition, the traditional wet sticking construction technology has poor durability: the materials such as cement mortar used in wet sticking stone are prone to erosion and damage by natural environment, thereby reducing the durability of stone. In addition, the traditional wet sticking construction technology has poor aesthetic property: the construction technology of wet sticking stone may cause the splicing of stone to be not tight and flat enough, and may cause gap and unevenness, thereby affecting the aesthetic property of building appearance, and thus has been gradually eliminated. Stone dry hanging type installation is the most commonly used construction method for stone panel installation at present. The current method is generally to hang the stone on the furring of one side of the wall by metal hanging parts without grouting and sticking. For the installation of furring, the general method is to fix the furring and wall by expansion bolts or anchor bolts, but this method cannot guarantee the stability of the furring, and thus cannot guarantee the installation firmness of stone, and the expansion bolt needs to be set on the wall in the later period, and the construction efficiency is low. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a dry hanging structure of antique building wall surface stone with high construction efficiency. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model provides a dry hanging structure of antique building wall surface stone, which has reasonable structure design, can effectively improve the stone dry hanging construction efficiency, and effectively improve the installation reliability of furring.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a dry hanging structure of antique building wall surface stone, which comprises furring and stone, characterized by that the furring is installed on the surface of wall, the stone is installed on the furring through a stone hanging assembly, the top end of the furring is fixedly connected with roof panel through a plurality of top embedded plates, the bottom end of the furring is fixedly connected with bottom plate through a plurality of bottom embedded plates, and the side part of the furring is fixedly connected with wall through side anchor.

[0005] The top embedded plate is installed on the bottom of the roof panel by expansion bolts, the bottom embedded plate is installed on the top of the bottom plate by expansion bolts, the side anchor includes two side embedded plates arranged on the two sides of the concrete structure layer of the wall respectively and a plurality of anchor bolts for connecting and fixing the two side embedded plates, the top of the batten is welded with the top embedded plate, the bottom of the batten is welded with the bottom embedded plate, the batten and the side embedded plate close to the batten are connected by the longitudinal connecting rod, and the stone hanging assembly includes a plurality of T-shaped connecting pieces connected on the batten.

[0006] The dry hanging structure of the stone of the ancient-style building wall has the characteristics that the batten includes horizontal battens and vertical battens, the horizontal battens are galvanized angle steels, and the vertical battens are galvanized square tubes.

[0007] The dry hanging structure of the stone of the ancient-style building wall has the characteristics that the longitudinal connecting rod is a galvanized angle steel, one end of the longitudinal connecting rod is welded on the side embedded plate, and the other end of the longitudinal connecting rod is welded on the vertical batten.

[0008] The dry hanging structure of the stone of the ancient-style building wall has the characteristics that one end of the anchor bolt is fixed on one side embedded plate, and the other end of the anchor bolt is sequentially threaded through the concrete structure layer of the wall and the other side embedded plate and is connected with a nut.

[0009] The dry hanging structure of the stone of the ancient-style building wall has the characteristics that the T-shaped connecting piece includes a longitudinal connecting piece for being connected with the horizontal batten and a horizontal clamping piece for being clamped with the stone, and the end of the longitudinal connecting piece, away from the horizontal clamping piece, is connected with the horizontal batten through a fastening bolt.

[0010] The dry hanging structure of the stone of the ancient-style building wall has the characteristics that the stone is provided with a clamping groove matched with the T-shaped connecting piece.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0012] 1、The utility model discloses a top embedded plate is fixed on the bottom of the roof panel, a bottom embedded plate is fixed on the top of the bottom plate, and a side anchor is arranged on the wall, when the dry hanging construction of stone is carried out, the batten only needs to be welded and fixed with the top embedded plate, the bottom embedded plate and the side anchor, can effectively improve the stone dry hanging construction efficiency, and the top end and the bottom end of the batten are fixed through the top embedded plate and the bottom embedded plate, can effectively guarantee the firmness of the batten, avoid the batten skew and affect the stone installation quality.

[0013] 2、 The utility model discloses a structure design is reasonable, through the bottom fixed top embedded plate of roof panel, the top fixed bottom embedded plate of bottom plate to set up the side anchor on the wall body, when carrying out the dry hanging construction of stone, and its keel only needs to be welded fixed with top embedded plate, bottom embedded plate and side anchor, can effectively improve the dry hanging construction efficiency of stone, effectively improve the installation reliability of keel.

[0014] 3、 High safety performance: dry hanging stone is directly hung to the wall or steel frame through metal hanging piece, and this process avoids the problems such as hollowing, cracking and the like of plate in traditional wet sticking process. Meanwhile, since there is a certain gap between stone and wall, the thermal expansion and contraction deformation of stone due to temperature change can be effectively prevented, thereby improving the safety of outer wall.

[0015] 4、 Strong durability: the metal hanging piece used in dry hanging stone and stone itself have higher durability, can resist the erosion of natural environment such as wind and rain, sunshine and moonlight. In addition, since stone and wall do not directly contact, the damage of stone caused by wall damp, water seepage and the like is reduced, thereby prolonging the use of stone.

[0016] 5、 Good appearance: the construction process of dry hanging stone can make the splicing of stone more closely and flatly, reduce the gap and unevenness phenomenon caused by construction error. Meanwhile, the color and texture of dry hanging stone can be more rich and varied, meet the individualized demand of designer for building appearance.

[0017] In summary, the utility model discloses a structure design is reasonable, through the bottom fixed top embedded plate of roof panel, the top fixed bottom embedded plate of bottom plate to set up the side anchor on the wall body, when carrying out the dry hanging construction of stone, and its keel only needs to be welded fixed with top embedded plate, bottom embedded plate and side anchor, can effectively improve the dry hanging construction efficiency of stone, effectively improve the installation reliability of keel.

[0018] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described in further detail below through the drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is the A place enlarged view of Figure 1

[0021] Mark explanation:

[0022] 1 - wall body; 2 - roof panel; 3 - stone;

[0023] 4 - top embedded plate; 5 - expansion bolt; 6 - side embedded plate; ​

[0024] 7 - anchor bolt; 8 - longitudinal connecting rod; 9 - transverse keel;

[0025] 10 - vertical keel; 11 - T-shaped connecting piece; 11-1 - longitudinal connecting piece;

[0026] 11-2 - transverse clamping piece; 12 - fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model discloses a keel and stone 3, the keel is installed on the surface of wall body 1, the stone 3 is installed on the keel through stone hanging assembly, the top of keel is fixedly connected with roof panel 2 through a plurality of top embedded plates 4, the bottom of keel is fixedly connected with bottom plate through a plurality of bottom embedded plates, the side of keel is fixedly connected with wall body 1 through side anchor.

[0028] The top embedded plate 4 is installed at the bottom of roof panel 2 through expansion bolt 5, the bottom embedded plate is installed at the top of bottom plate through expansion bolt, the side anchor includes two side embedded plates 6 that are respectively arranged on the both sides of the concrete structure layer of wall body 1 and a plurality of anchor bolts 7 for pulling and fixing the two side embedded plates 6, the top of keel is welded with top embedded plate 4, the bottom of keel is welded with bottom embedded plate, the keel and the side embedded plate 6 close to it are connected through longitudinal connecting rod 8, the stone hanging assembly includes a plurality of T-shaped connecting pieces 11 connected on the keel, and the stone 3 is installed on the T-shaped connecting piece 11.

[0029] When actually using, the top embedded plate 4 is fixed at the bottom of roof panel 2, the bottom embedded plate is fixed at the top of bottom plate, and the side anchor is arranged on wall body 1, when carrying out the dry hanging construction of stone 3, the keel only needs to be welded and fixed with top embedded plate 4, bottom embedded plate and side anchor, can effectively improve the construction efficiency of stone dry hanging, and the top end and bottom end of the keel are fixed through top embedded plate 4 and bottom embedded plate, can effectively guarantee the firmness of the keel, avoid the keel skewing and affect the installation quality of stone.

[0030] It should be noted that one side embedded plate 6 is arranged on the both sides of the concrete structure layer of wall body 1 respectively, and the two side embedded plates 6 are pulled and fixed through anchor bolt 7 to form side anchor, when the keel is fixed through the side anchor, the contact area between the side anchor and wall body 1 is larger, can effectively improve the installation reliability of the keel.

[0031] In actual implementation, the top embedded plate 4 and the bottom embedded plate are both galvanized embedded plates with a length and a width of 100 mm and a thickness of 8 mm, and the side embedded plate 6 is a galvanized embedded plate with a length of 200 mm, a width of 100 mm and a thickness of 10 mm.

[0032] In this embodiment, the keel includes a horizontal keel 9 and a vertical keel 10, the horizontal keel 9 is a galvanized angle steel, and the vertical keel 10 is a galvanized square tube, the top end of the vertical keel 10 is welded to the top embedded plate 4 above, and the bottom end of the vertical keel 10 is welded to the bottom embedded plate below.

[0033] In actual use, the vertical keel 10 is a galvanized square tube with a cross-sectional length of 60 mm, a cross-sectional width of 40 mm and a thickness of 4 mm, and the horizontal keel 9 is a galvanized angle steel with a size of 40 mm x 40 mm x 4 mm.

[0034] In this embodiment, the longitudinal connecting rod 8 is a galvanized angle steel, one end of the longitudinal connecting rod 8 is welded to the side embedded plate 6, and the other end of the longitudinal connecting rod 8 is welded to the vertical keel 10.

[0035] In actual use, at least four longitudinal connecting rods 8 are connected to each side anchor.

[0036] In this embodiment, one end of the anchor bolt 7 is fixed to one side embedded plate 6, and the other end of the anchor bolt 7 is screwed with a nut after sequentially penetrating the concrete structure layer of the wall body 1 and the other side embedded plate 6.

[0037] In actual use, the nut is located in the thermal insulation structure layer of the wall body 1.

[0038] In this embodiment, the T-shaped connecting piece 11 includes a longitudinal connecting piece 11-1 for connecting with the horizontal keel 9 and a horizontal clamping piece 11-2 for clamping with the stone 3, and the end of the longitudinal connecting piece 11-1 away from the horizontal clamping piece 11-2 is connected with the horizontal keel 9 through a fastening bolt 12.

[0039] In actual use, the longitudinal connecting piece 11-1 is connected with the horizontal side of the horizontal keel 9 through the fastening bolt 12.

[0040] In this embodiment, the stone 3 is provided with a clamping groove matched with the T-shaped connecting piece 11.

[0041] In actual use, after the stone 3 is installed, a fastening screw is used to fasten and connect the T-shaped connecting piece 11 with the clamping groove.

[0042] The utility model discloses a practical use, first in the position of one side of wall body 1 positioning keel, and keel and corresponding top embedded plate 4, bottom embedded plate and side embedded plate 6 welding fixed, then install T type connecting piece 11 on the keel, then install stone 3 through T type connecting piece 11, make stone 3 install to T type connecting piece 11 and with T type connecting piece 11 fixed.

[0043] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any way. Any simple modification, change or equivalent structural change made according to the technical essence of the utility model to the above embodiments still falls within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dry hanging structure of a historical building wall stone material, comprising a keel and a stone material (3), characterized in that: The keel is installed on the surface of the wall body (1), the stone material (3) is installed on the keel through a stone material hanging assembly, the top end of the keel is fixedly connected with the roof panel (2) through a plurality of top embedded plates (4), the bottom end of the keel is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a plurality of bottom embedded plates, and the side part of the keel is fixedly connected with the wall body (1) through a side anchoring piece. The top embedded plate (4) is installed at the bottom of the roof panel (2) through an expansion bolt (5), the bottom embedded plate is installed at the top of the bottom plate through an expansion bolt, the side anchoring piece comprises two side embedded plates (6) arranged on the two sides of the concrete structure layer of the wall body (1) respectively and a plurality of anchor bolts (7) for pulling and fixing the two side embedded plates (6), the top of the keel is welded with the top embedded plate (4), the bottom of the keel is welded with the bottom embedded plate, and the keel and the side embedded plate (6) close to the keel are connected through a longitudinal connecting rod (8).

2. The dry hanging structure of the antique building wall stone material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The keel comprises a horizontal keel (9) and a vertical keel (10), the horizontal keel (9) is a galvanized angle steel, and the vertical keel (10) is a galvanized square tube.

3. The dry hanging structure of the antique building wall stone material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal connecting rod (8) is a galvanized angle steel, one end of the longitudinal connecting rod (8) is welded on the side embedded plate (6), and the other end of the longitudinal connecting rod (8) is welded on the vertical keel (10).

4. The dry hanging structure of the antique building wall stone material according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the anchor bolt (7) is fixed on one side embedded plate (6), and the other end of the anchor bolt (7) is threadedly connected with a nut after sequentially penetrating the concrete structure layer of the wall body (1) and the other side embedded plate (6).

5. The dry hanging structure of the antique building wall stone material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The T-shaped connecting piece (11) comprises a longitudinal connecting piece (11-1) for connecting with the horizontal keel (9) and a horizontal clamping piece (11-2) for clamping with the stone material (3), and the end of the longitudinal connecting piece (11-1) away from the horizontal clamping piece (11-2) is connected with the horizontal keel (9) through a fastening bolt (12).

6. The dry hanging structure of the antique building wall stone material according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stone material (3) is provided with a clamping groove matched with the T-shaped connecting piece (11).

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