Quick dismounting and mounting formwork for building main body construction

By designing a quick-assembly and disassembly formwork system, the problems of cumbersome formwork assembly and disassembly and non-adjustable height were solved, enabling rapid installation and disassembly and improving the applicability of the formwork.

CN223523435UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07TAIZHOU YONGLI CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422919102.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building formwork is cumbersome to assemble and disassemble and cannot be adjusted in height, which affects the efficiency and applicability of the process.

Method used

A quick-assembly and disassembly template system including a base plate and an mounting plate was designed. Through the combination structure of fixing groove, fixing rod, limiting groove and limiting rod, the template can be quickly installed and disassembled, and the height can be adjusted.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick assembly and disassembly of the template and height adjustment, improving the template's applicability and assembly/disassembly efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a fast dismounting template for building main body construction, which is characterized in that fixing grooves are arranged on one sides of the top ends of a bottom plate and a mounting plate, fixing rods are fixedly connected on the other sides of the top ends of the bottom plate and the mounting plate, and the fixing rods at the side ends of the bottom plate and the mounting plate are inserted into the fixing grooves at the side ends of the other bottom plate and the mounting plate. The top end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing column, the bottom end of the mounting plate is provided with a limiting groove, the fixing column is inserted into the mounting plate through the limiting groove, the top end of the mounting plate is slidably connected with a limiting rod, a push plate is slidably connected into the mounting plate, the push plate is fixedly connected with the limiting rod, and the bottom end of the push plate is fixedly connected with an ejector rod. Limiting columns are fixedly connected to the top ends of the push plates. The formwork can be quickly disassembled and assembled, meanwhile, the height of the formwork can be adjusted, and the applicability of the formwork is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a construction quick dismounting formwork, concretely to a building main body construction quick dismounting formwork belongs to building formwork technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Construction is the production activity of engineering construction implementation stage, and is the building process of all kinds of buildings. In the building construction, the formwork is used to pour the concrete, and the formwork is often set up when pouring the concrete.

[0003] When setting up the formwork, the existing formwork for building to be poured is combined, and then is disassembled through the bolt, and the height of the formwork cannot be adjusted according to the concrete to be poured, so that the disassembly and assembly of the formwork are more cumbersome, the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the formwork is affected, and the applicability of the formwork is also affected. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a building main body construction quick dismounting formwork can quickly dismount and install the formwork, and can also adjust the height of the formwork, so that the applicability of the formwork is improved.

[0005] The utility model discloses a building main body construction quick dismounting formwork through following technical scheme to realize above -mentioned purpose, a building main body construction quick dismounting formwork, including a plurality of bottom plate, a plurality of bottom plate top end all detachable connection has installation board, bottom plate and installation board are detachable connected through installation structure, installation structure includes fixed groove, bottom plate and installation board top end one side are equipped with fixed groove, bottom plate and installation board top end another side fixedly connected with fixed link, bottom plate and installation board side end fixed link and another bottom plate and installation board side end fixed groove are inserted, bottom plate top end is fixedly connected with fixed column, installation board bottom end is equipped with limit groove, fixed column is inserted with installation board through limit groove, installation board top end is slidably connected with limit link, installation board inside slidably connected with push board, push board and limit link are fixedly connected, push board bottom end is fixedly connected with top link, bottom plate top end is fixedly connected with connecting rod, push board top end is fixedly connected with limit column.

[0006] Preferably, the top end of the limit link is in a circular arc structure, and one end of the limit groove is in a horn structure.

[0007] Preferably, the top end of the push plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the installation plate.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the installation plate is provided with a protection structure, the protection structure comprises a protection plate, the bottom end of the installation plate is slidably connected with the protection plate, and the protection plate is in abutment with the limit groove.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate, and the positioning block and the mounting plate are slidably connected.

[0010] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate, and the guide rod and the positioning block are slidably connected.

[0011] Preferably, the protective plate has a push groove on its side end, and the push groove has a trumpet-shaped structure.

[0012] Preferably, a first protrusion is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate, and a groove is provided inside the positioning block, with the first protrusion and the groove engaging.

[0013] Preferably, the first protrusion side end has an arc-shaped structure, and the groove has an arc-shaped structure.

[0014] Preferably, a second protrusion is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate, and the second protrusion engages with the groove.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Multiple base plates are assembled, two base plates are installed together using fixing grooves and fixing rods, and then different numbers of mounting plates are sequentially installed on top of the base plates according to the required pouring height. When installing the mounting plates on top of the base plates, the mounting plates and base plates can be combined and installed through the insertion of fixing columns and limiting grooves. When a height increase is required, another set of mounting plates is placed on top of the fixed mounting plates, and the two mounting plates can be combined and installed together through the insertion of limiting grooves and limiting rods. This allows for the rapid installation of mounting plates. (Connecting rods and top rods are also included.) Upon contact, the push rod slides within the mounting plate, causing the push plate and limit rod to slide upwards. Therefore, when installing the first set of mounting plates, the limit rod for the next set can be unfolded. When removing the mounting plate, the spring drives the push plate to slide back to its original position, allowing the limit rod to retract into the mounting plate for easy storage and transport. When disassembling the base plate and mounting plate, one side of the base plate and mounting plate slides upwards. Once the fixing groove and fixing rod separate, the mounting plate and base plate can be quickly disassembled. This allows for rapid assembly and disassembly of the template on the construction site. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the base plate and the mounting plate of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixing groove and the fixing rod of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the push plate and the push rod of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 As shown in A part enlarged structural schematic view of the present application; Figure 4

[0021] Figure 6 As shown in B part enlarged structural schematic view of the present application.

[0022] Figure 7 As shown in A part enlarged structural schematic view of the present application; Figure 6

[0023] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate; 2, mounting plate; 3, mounting structure; 301, fixed groove; 302, fixed rod; 303, fixed column; 304, limiting groove; 305, limiting rod; 306, push plate; 307, top rod; 308, connecting rod; 309, limiting column; 310, spring; 4, protection structure; 401, protection plate; 402, positioning block; 403, guide rod; 404, push groove; 405, first protrusion; 406, groove; 407, second protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the drawing, a kind of building main body construction fast disassembly formwork, including multiple bottom plates 1, multiple the bottom plate 1 top can be detachably connected with mounting plate 2, the bottom plate 1 and mounting plate 2 are detachably connected by mounting structure 3, the mounting structure 3 includes fixed groove 301, the bottom plate 1 and mounting plate 2 top one side are equipped with fixed groove 301, the bottom plate 1 and mounting plate 2 top other side are fixedly connected with fixed rod 302, the fixed rod 302 of bottom plate 1 and mounting plate 2 side end and the fixed groove 301 of another bottom plate 1 and mounting plate 2 side end are inserted, the bottom plate 1 top is fixedly connected with fixed column 303, the bottom of mounting plate 2 is equipped with limiting groove 304, the fixed column 303 is inserted with mounting plate 2 by limiting groove 304, the top of mounting plate 2 is slidably connected with limiting rod 305, the inside of mounting plate 2 is slidably connected with push plate 306, the push plate 306 and limiting rod 305 are fixedly connected, the bottom of push plate 306 is fixedly connected with top rod 307, the top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 308, the top of push plate 306 is fixedly connected with limiting column 309.

[0026] ​​As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the top of the limiting rod 305 is arc-shaped structure, one end of the limiting groove 304 is horn-shaped structure, thereby facilitating the plug of the limiting rod 305 and the limiting groove 304.

[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the top of the push plate 306 is fixedly connected with spring 310, the other end of the spring 310 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 2, thereby the push plate 306 can be reset.

[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the mounting plate 2 is installed with the protection structure 4, the protection structure 4 includes the protection plate 401, the bottom of the mounting plate 2 is slidably connected with the protection plate 401, the protection plate 401 is in contact with the limiting groove 304, the protection plate 401 can protect the limiting groove 304 of the bottom of the mounting plate 2 when not using the mounting plate 2.

[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the top of the protection plate 401 is fixedly connected with the positioning block 402, the positioning block 402 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 2, the positioning block 402 can position the protection plate 401.

[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the guide rod 403, the guide rod 403 is slidably connected with the positioning block 402, the guide rod 403 can guide and limit the protection plate 401.

[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the side of the protection plate 401 is provided with the push groove 404, the push groove 404 is horn-shaped structure, the push groove 404 can facilitate the sliding of the protection plate 401.

[0032] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the first protrusion 405, the positioning block 402 is provided with the recess 406, the first protrusion 405 is clamped with the recess 406, the side of the first protrusion 405 is arc-shaped structure, the recess 406 is arc-shaped structure, the first protrusion 405 and the recess 406 can limit the protection plate 401 when the protection plate 401 is in contact with the limiting groove 304.

[0033] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the second protrusion 407, the second protrusion 407 is clamped with the recess 406, the second protrusion 407 and the recess 406 can limit the protection plate 401 after the protection plate 401 is separated from the limiting groove 304.

[0034] The utility model discloses a concrete pouring formwork, which comprises a plurality of bottom plates 1, a plurality of mounting plates 2 and a plurality of protective plates 401.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments but can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application. The embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive and the scope of the application is indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. No limitation is intended to the details of the illustrated construction except as can be explicitly set forth in the claims.

[0036] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes every feature or implementation described herein. The specification can include implicit combinations of explicitly mentioned features and / or implicit combinations of implicitly mentioned features. Such combinations are also expressly included within the scope of the specification and an embodiment.

Claims

1. A kind of building main body construction quick disassembly template, including multiple bottom plate (1), multiple the top end of the bottom plate (1) can be detachably connected with mounting plate (2), it is characterized by: The bottom plate (1) and the mounting plate (2) are detachably connected through the mounting structure (3), the mounting structure (3) comprises a fixed groove (301), one side of the top end of the bottom plate (1) and the mounting plate (2) is provided with the fixed groove (301), the other side of the top end of the bottom plate (1) and the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (302), the fixed rod (302) of the side end of the bottom plate (1) and the mounting plate (2) is inserted into the fixed groove (301) of the side end of the other bottom plate (1) and the mounting plate (2), the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (303), the bottom end of the mounting plate (2) is provided with a limiting groove (304), the fixed column (303) is inserted into the mounting plate (2) through the limiting groove (304), the top end of the mounting plate (2) is slidably connected with a limiting rod (305), the inside of the mounting plate (2) is slidably connected with a push plate (306), the push plate (306) is fixedly connected with the limiting rod (305), the bottom end of the push plate (306) is fixedly connected with a top rod (307), the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (308), and the top end of the push plate (306) is fixedly connected with a limiting column (309).

2. The construction formwork according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of the limiting rod (305) is in a circular arc structure, and one end of the limiting groove (304) is in a trumpet structure.

3. The construction formwork according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of the push plate (306) is fixedly connected with a spring (310), and the other end of the spring (310) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (2).

4. The construction formwork according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the mounting plate (2) is provided with a protection structure (4), the protection structure (4) comprises a protection plate (401), the bottom end of the mounting plate (2) is slidably connected with the protection plate (401), and the protection plate (401) abuts against the limiting groove (304).

5. The construction formwork according to claim 4, wherein: The top end of the protection plate (401) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (402), and the positioning block (402) is slidably connected with the mounting plate (2).

6. The construction formwork according to claim 5, wherein: A guide rod (403) is fixedly connected in the mounting plate (2), and the guide rod (403) is slidably connected with the positioning block (402).

7. The construction formwork according to claim 4, wherein: The side end of the protection plate (401) is provided with a push groove (404), and the push groove (404) is in a trumpet structure.

8. The construction formwork according to claim 5, wherein: A first protrusion (405) is fixedly connected in the mounting plate (2), a recess (406) is formed in the positioning block (402), and the first protrusion (405) is clamped in the recess (406).

9. The construction formwork according to claim 8, wherein: The side end of the first protrusion (405) is in a circular arc structure, and the recess (406) is in a circular arc structure.

10. The construction formwork according to claim 8, wherein: A second protrusion (407) is fixedly connected in the mounting plate (2), and the second protrusion (407) is clamped in the recess (406).