Molten slurry guiding device of ceramic fiber smelting furnace

By designing a molten slurry guiding device for ceramic fiber furnaces, the problems of equipment corrosion and low raw material utilization caused by molten slurry entering the screw conveyor are solved, achieving efficient raw material recovery and cooling, and improving the continuity and economy of production.

CN223525578UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07SUZHOU ISOLITE EASTERN UNION CERAMIC FIBER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422813474.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing ceramic fiber furnace production, the molten slurry entering the screw conveyor causes equipment corrosion and malfunctions, resulting in low raw material utilization and low cooling water efficiency, which affects production continuity and costs.

Method used

A ceramic fiber furnace slurry guiding device was designed, including a mobile collection container and a circulating refrigeration mechanism. By using a graphite guide plate and a cooling water system, the slurry is rapidly cooled and recovered, preventing it from entering the screw conveyor, improving the raw material recycling rate, and reducing the temperature of the cooling water through circulating refrigeration.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents molten slurry from damaging the screw conveyor, increases the raw material recycling rate to over 90%, reduces raw material costs, reduces water consumption, and achieves more efficient cooling and energy conservation and environmental protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic fiber smelter molten slurry guiding device which comprises a thread throwing machine base, molten slurry and a spiral conveyor, a movable collecting container is installed on one side of the thread throwing machine base in a positioning mode, and a circulating refrigerating mechanism is installed outside the movable collecting container in a positioning mode. A cooling water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the movable collecting container, a first cooling water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the movable collecting container, a thread throwing machine is positioned at the upper end of the thread throwing machine base, and front-back moving wheels are movably connected to the lower end of the thread throwing machine. One end of the thread throwing machine is movably connected with a thread throwing roll shaft, and the molten slurry is located in the ceramic fiber smelting furnace. According to the molten slurry guiding device of the ceramic fiber smelting furnace, the situation that molten slurry enters the spiral conveyor to cause damage is avoided, the recycling rate of raw materials is increased, and the cooling effect of cooling water can be kept.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic fiber smelting furnace molten slurry flow guide device, specifically to a kind of ceramic fiber smelting furnace molten slurry flow guide device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ceramic fiber spinning blanket is using natural high-quality coke spar or artificial synthetic material (alumina powder, silicon dioxide, zircon sand, etc.) as raw material, through resistance melting, molten slurry is discharged from the flow port at the bottom of furnace shell and then produced by double-roller high-speed centrifugal spinning process, the fiber length spun by double roller reaches up to 180-250mm, the yield is higher compared with blowing process, and the made cotton blanket also has better tensile strength, although spinning blanket has its unique advantages in performance, but limited by production process, raw material utilization rate is relatively low, and the fiber forming rate of current spinning process is generally about 55%, that is, about 45% of raw material (after spinning, it becomes crystalline particles mixed with fiber) does not enter the next cotton collecting process to become product, in order to improve the raw material utilization rate of spinning product, the traditional method is to install sealed collection cover between spinning machine and cotton collecting box pipeline to collect spinning particles and fiber, and then spiral conveyor with rotating shaft inside and cavity with cooling circulating water is arranged below to cool the collected particles and fiber while conveying them to container for collection, and the raw material is added for re-melting and recycling during next time.

[0003] Under normal circumstances, this mode has no problem, when double roller of spinning machine is consumed and worn under high temperature and needs to be replaced, high-temperature molten slurry will directly flow into spiral conveyor, even if there is circulating cooling water protection, spiral conveyor blade or cavity will be inevitably corroded by high-temperature molten slurry, causing spiral conveyor to fail and stop, and recycled raw material cannot be directly re-melted for use, causing waste, and circulating cooling water cannot maintain sustained refrigeration effect for a long time, and the temperature of cooling water is affected after molten slurry enters movable collection container, which brings certain adverse effect to people's use, therefore, we propose a kind of ceramic fiber smelting furnace molten slurry flow guide device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] Technical problem solved: in view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of ceramic fiber smelting furnace molten slurry flow guide device, with the advantages of quick refrigeration, preventing molten slurry from entering spiral conveyor and causing damage, improving raw material recycling rate, etc., which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] Technical solution: To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a ceramic fiber smelting furnace molten slag flow guide device, which comprises a spinning machine base, molten slag and a screw conveyor, one side of the spinning machine base is provided with a movable collecting container, the movable collecting container is externally provided with a circulating refrigeration mechanism, the upper end of one side of the movable collecting container is fixedly connected with a cooling water outlet pipe, the lower end of one side of the movable collecting container is fixedly connected with a first cooling water inlet pipe, the upper end of the spinning machine base is provided with a spinning machine, the lower end of the spinning machine is movably connected with front and rear moving wheels, one end of the spinning machine is movably connected with a spinning roller shaft, the molten slag is located in the interior of a ceramic fiber smelting furnace, the ceramic fiber smelting furnace is located at the upper end of the spinning machine, the lower end of the spinning machine is provided with a graphite flow guide plate, the upper end of the graphite flow guide plate is fixedly connected with a second cooling water inlet pipe, one side of the spinning machine base is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate support frame, the upper end of the flow guide plate support frame is fixedly connected with the graphite flow guide plate, the screw conveyor is located at one side of the spinning machine base, a sealed collecting cover is located at one end of the exterior of the spinning machine, one end of the sealed collecting cover is fixedly connected with a cotton collecting box pipeline, one end of the cotton collecting box pipeline is fixedly connected with a cotton collecting box.

[0006] Preferably, the first cooling water inlet pipe is embedded in the lower end of one side of the movable collecting container and is fixed, the cooling water outlet pipe is embedded in the upper end of one side of the movable collecting container and is fixed, the graphite flow guide plate is fixed at the lower end of the spinning machine through the flow guide plate support frame, the spinning machine is movably located at the upper end of the spinning machine base through the front and rear moving wheels, and one end of the spinning machine is movably connected with one end of the spinning roller shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the circulating refrigeration mechanism comprises a transmission cooling pipe, an external positioning frame, a transmission inlet pipe, a transmission outlet pipe, a water tank base, a refrigeration heat preservation water tank, a refrigeration instrument, an input pipe, a first control pump, a suction connection pipe, a second control pump and a suction outlet pipe, the transmission cooling pipe is located at the exterior of the movable collecting container, the external positioning frame is located at the exterior of the transmission cooling pipe, the transmission inlet pipe is located at one end of the transmission cooling pipe, and the transmission outlet pipe is located at the other end of the transmission cooling pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the water tank base is located at one side of the movable collecting container, the refrigeration heat preservation water tank is located at the upper end of the water tank base, the refrigeration instrument is located at one end of one side of the refrigeration heat preservation water tank, the input pipe is located at the other end of one side of the refrigeration heat preservation water tank, the first control pump is located at one side of the upper end of the refrigeration heat preservation water tank, the suction connection pipe is located at the lower end of the first control pump, the second control pump is located at the other side of the upper end of the refrigeration heat preservation water tank, and the suction outlet pipe is located at the lower end of the second control pump.

[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the mobile collection container is in close contact with the inner side of the conveying cooling pipe, the outer positioning sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying cooling pipe, the conveying cooling pipe is positioned on the outer wall of the mobile collection container through the outer positioning sleeve and the bolt, one side of the mobile collection container is fixedly connected with one side of the water tank base, the upper end of the water tank base is fixedly connected with the lower end of the refrigeration heat preservation water tank, one end of the refrigeration instrument is fixedly connected with one side of the refrigeration heat preservation water tank, and one end of the input pipe is embedded in the inner wall of the refrigeration heat preservation water tank and is fixed.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the first control pump is fixedly connected with one side of the upper end of the refrigeration heat preservation water tank through the bolt, the upper end of the suction connecting pipe is connected with the lower end of the first control pump, and the suction connecting pipe penetrates through one side of the upper end of the refrigeration heat preservation water tank and is fixed, the lower end of the second control pump is fixedly connected with the other side of the upper end of the refrigeration heat preservation water tank through the bolt, the upper end of the suction connecting pipe is connected with the lower end of the second control pump, and the outer wall of the suction connecting pipe penetrates through the other side of the upper end of the refrigeration heat preservation water tank and is fixed, the upper end of the second control pump is fixedly connected with one end of the conveying water inlet pipe, the other end of the conveying water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the conveying cooling pipe, one end of the conveying water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first control pump, and the other end of the conveying water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the other end of the conveying cooling pipe.

[0011] Beneficial effects: compared with the prior art, the ceramic fiber furnace smelt slurry flow guide device has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The ceramic fiber furnace smelt slurry flow guide device can guide the smelt slurry into the mobile collection container for cooling when the spinning machine fails or the smelt slurry guiding device needs to be stopped for cleaning, so that the smelt slurry does not flow into the screw conveyor to cause the failure of the recycling system, and the recycling device failure rate is "0" without affecting normal production, the raw material recycling rate is increased from 70% to more than 90%, the recycling material that cannot be used due to the failure of the screw conveyor is greatly reduced, the raw material cost is reduced, the customer is benefited, and the market competitiveness is improved, the cooling circulating water keeps the temperature below 200 DEG C, the carbon atom bond of the graphite flow guide plate is very stable, the graphite flow guide plate can be used at high temperature for a long time without any oxidation and damage to keep the pipe wall smooth, and the graphite flow guide plate can be continuously used.

[0013] The ceramic fiber smelting furnace molten slag flow guide device can more effectively reduce the temperature of the cooling water in the movable collecting container through the circulating refrigeration mechanism, which is particularly effective in maintaining a low temperature, can more actively and efficiently remove heat, and achieves a more uniform cooling effect, avoids the occurrence of local overheating in the cooling box, and can reduce the consumption of water resources through the circulation of the refrigeration water in the transmission cooling pipe, and due to the better refrigeration effect, the overall energy consumption can be reduced, thereby achieving the effects of energy saving and environmental protection, which helps to maintain a low-temperature environment in the movable collecting container, especially in summer or high-temperature areas, heat preservation and refrigeration can help to maintain the low temperature of the cooling water, thereby improving the efficiency of the system, when the movable collecting container is injected with cooling water, the cooling water in the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank can also be injected, and the refrigeration instrument controls the rapid cooling and refrigeration of the cooling water in the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank to become refrigeration water, the refrigeration water is sucked out from the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank through the suction connection pipe connected with the No. 2 control pump, and is transmitted to the inside of the transmission cooling pipe through the transmission water inlet pipe, and then the No. 1 control pump provides suction force to transmit the refrigeration water from the transmission cooling pipe to the transmission water outlet pipe and the suction connection pipe, and then the refrigeration water is returned to the inside of the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank through the suction connection pipe, and the transmission cooling pipe is spirally arranged outside the movable collecting container and can be positioned by the outer positioning frame and the bolts, and the outer positioning frame is provided with heat preservation cotton, so that the heat preservation effect of the transmission cooling pipe is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure side view schematic diagram of the ceramic fiber smelting furnace molten slag flow guide device.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front structure schematic diagram of the ceramic fiber smelting furnace molten slag flow guide device.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side view schematic diagram of the side surface between the circulating refrigeration mechanism and the movable collecting container of the ceramic fiber smelting furnace molten slag flow guide device.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the ceramic fiber smelting furnace molten slag flow guide device.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a top view schematic diagram of the ceramic fiber smelting furnace molten slag flow guide device.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Spinning machine base; 2. Mobile collection container; 3. Circulating refrigeration mechanism; 4. Cooling water outlet pipe; 5. No. 1 cooling water inlet pipe; 6. Spinning machine; 7. Front and rear moving wheels; 8. Ceramic fiber melting furnace; 9. Molten pulp; 10. Spinning roller shaft; 11. Graphite guide plate; 12. No. 2 cooling water inlet pipe; 13. Guide plate support frame; 14. Screw conveyor; 15. Sealed collection cover; 16. Cotton collection box pipe; 17. Cotton collection box; 301. Transmission cooling pipe; 302. External positioning frame; 303. Transmission water inlet pipe; 304. Transmission water outlet pipe; 305. Water tank base; 306. Refrigeration and heat preservation water tank; 307. Refrigeration unit; 308. Input pipe; 309. No. 1 control pump; 310. Suction connection pipe; 311. No. 2 control pump; 312. Suction connection pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a ceramic fiber furnace slurry guiding device includes a spinning machine base 1, slurry 9, and a screw conveyor 14. A movable collection container 2 is positioned and installed on one side of the spinning machine base 1. A circulating cooling mechanism 3 is positioned and installed outside the movable collection container 2. A cooling water outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the movable collection container 2, and a first cooling water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the movable collection container 2. A spinning machine 6 is positioned at the upper end of the spinning machine base 1. Front and rear moving wheels 7 are movably connected to the lower end of the spinning machine 6. A spinning roller shaft 10 is movably connected to one end of the spinning machine 6. The slurry 9 is located in the ceramic fiber... Inside the ceramic fiber furnace 8, the ceramic fiber furnace 8 is located above the spinning machine 6. A graphite guide plate 11 is positioned and installed at the lower end of the spinning machine 6. A second cooling water inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the graphite guide plate 11. A guide plate support frame 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the spinning machine base 1. A graphite guide plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide plate support frame 13. A screw conveyor 14 is located on one side of the spinning machine base 1. A sealed collection cover 15 is located outside one end of the spinning machine 6. A cotton collection box pipe 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the sealed collection cover 15. A cotton collection box 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the cotton collection box pipe 16 for easy collection.

[0022] Further, the first cooling water inlet pipe 5 is embedded into the lower end of one side of the movable collecting container 2 and fixed, the cooling water outlet pipe 4 is embedded into the upper end of one side of the movable collecting container 2 and fixed, the graphite flow guide plate 11 is fixed at the lower end of the spinning machine 6 through the flow guide plate support frame 13, the spinning machine 6 is movable at the upper end of the spinning machine base 1 through the front and rear moving wheels 7, one end of the spinning machine 6 is movably connected with one end of the spinning roller shaft 10, the molten slurry 9 flows from the furnace bottom to the spinning roller shaft 10 through the flow port during normal production, the spinning roller shaft 10 rotates reversely at high speed, about 55% of the molten slurry is spun into long fibers, and the remaining part becomes crystalline particles.

[0023] Further, the circulating refrigeration mechanism 3 comprises a transmission cooling pipe 301, an outer positioning frame 302, a transmission inlet pipe 303, a transmission outlet pipe 304, a water tank base 305, a refrigeration insulation water tank 306, a refrigeration instrument 307, an input pipe 308, a first control pump 309, a suction connection pipe 310, a second control pump 311 and a suction connection pipe 312, the transmission cooling pipe 301 is located outside the movable collecting container 2, the outer positioning frame 302 is located outside the transmission cooling pipe 301, the transmission inlet pipe 303 is located at one end of the transmission cooling pipe 301, the transmission outlet pipe 304 is located at the other end of the transmission cooling pipe 301, and the transmission refrigeration water is facilitated.

[0024] Further, the water tank base 305 is located at one side of the movable collecting container 2, the refrigeration insulation water tank 306 is located at the upper end of the water tank base 305, the refrigeration instrument 307 is located at one end of one side of the refrigeration insulation water tank 306, the input pipe 308 is located at the other end of one side of the refrigeration insulation water tank 306, the first control pump 309 is located at one side of the upper end of the refrigeration insulation water tank 306, the suction connection pipe 310 is located at the lower end of the first control pump 309, the second control pump 311 is located at the other side of the upper end of the refrigeration insulation water tank 306, and the suction connection pipe 312 connected through the second control pump 311 sucks the refrigeration water from the inside of the refrigeration insulation water tank 306.

[0025] Further, the outside of the movable collecting container 2 is attached to the inside of the transmission cooling pipe 301, the outer positioning frame 302 is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission cooling pipe 301, the transmission cooling pipe 301 is positioned on the outer wall of the movable collecting container 2 through the outer positioning frame 302 and bolts, one side of the movable collecting container 2 is fixedly connected with one side of the water tank base 305, the upper end of the water tank base 305 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the refrigeration insulation water tank 306, one end of the refrigeration instrument 307 is fixedly connected with one side of the refrigeration insulation water tank 306, and one end of the input pipe 308 is embedded into the inner wall of the refrigeration insulation water tank 306 and fixed, so as to facilitate the input of water into the inside of the refrigeration insulation water tank 306.

[0026] Further, the lower end of the first control pump 309 is fixed to one side of the upper end of the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank 306 by bolts, the upper end of the suction connection pipe 310 is connected to the lower end of the first control pump 309, and the suction connection pipe 310 penetrates through the other side of the upper end of the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank 306 and is fixed. The lower end of the second control pump 311 is fixed to the other side of the upper end of the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank 306 by bolts, the upper end of the suction connection pipe 312 is connected to the lower end of the second control pump 311, and the outer wall of the suction connection pipe 312 penetrates through the other side of the upper end of the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank 306 and is fixed. The upper end of the second control pump 311 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission water inlet pipe 303, the other end of the transmission water inlet pipe 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission cooling pipe 301, one end of the transmission water outlet pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first control pump 309, and the other end of the transmission water outlet pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission cooling pipe 301, thereby enhancing the firmness.

[0027] Working principle: the ceramic fiber furnace smelt guide device, when the spinning machine 6 fails or the smelt guide device needs to be stopped for cleaning, the smelt 9 is guided into the movable collection container 2 for cooling, no longer flowing into the screw conveyor 14 to cause the failure of the recovery system, without any switching action under normal equipment conditions, completely not affecting the normal production recovery device failure rate "0", the raw material recovery rate is increased from the original 70% to more than 90%, increased by 20%, the recovery material that cannot be used due to the failure of the screw conveyor 14 is greatly reduced, the raw material cost is reduced, the customer benefits more, and the market competitiveness is improved, the cooling circulating water keeps the temperature below 200℃, the carbon atom bond of the graphite guide plate 11 is very stable, the graphite guide plate 11 can be used for a long time at high temperature without any oxidation and damage to keep the pipe wall smooth, and can be used continuously, after the ceramic fiber furnace 8 is powered on, the smelt 9 flows from the bottom of the furnace to the spinning roller shaft 10 through the flow port during normal production, the spinning roller shaft 10 rotates in the opposite direction at high speed, about 55% of the smelt is spun into long fibers, and the remaining part becomes crystalline particles, the particles fall into the screw conveyor 14 housing after encountering the four baffles of the sealed collection cover 15, are transported to the container for storage after cooling, and are evenly mixed with the raw material for reuse, when the high-speed spinning roller shaft 10 needs to be replaced after wear, or when the high-temperature smelt adheres to the flow port to form crystals, the following operations are performed: cooling water flows into the graphite guide plate 11 and the movable collection container 2 through the first cooling water inlet pipe 5 and the second cooling water inlet pipe 12, respectively, the spinning roller shaft 10 of the spinning machine 6 stops rotating, the spinning machine 6 is retreated from the working position to the position for replacing the spinning roller shaft 10, the smelt 9 falls directly into the graphite guide plate 11 below the spinning machine rack after flowing out of the furnace flow port, the smelt 9 is first cooled by the graphite guide plate 11 with cooling circulating water, the temperature is kept below 100℃ due to the cooling of the cooling circulating water, the carbon atom bond of the graphite guide plate 11 is very stable, the graphite guide plate 11 can be used for a long time at high temperature without any oxidation and damage to keep the surface smooth, and can be used continuously, the smelt 9 continues to be guided into the movable collection container 2 along the graphite guide plate 11, the smelt 9 becomes a blocky crystal after being cooled by the cooling circulating water in the movable collection container 2 for the second time, the guide is completed, and the temperature of the cooling water in the movable collection container 2 can be more effectively reduced by the circulating refrigeration mechanism 3, which is particularly effective in maintaining a low temperature, can more actively and efficiently remove heat, and can achieve more uniform cooling effect, avoid local overheating in the cooling box, and reduce water consumption by circulating the refrigeration water in the transmission cooling pipe 301, and due to better refrigeration effect, the overall energy consumption may be reduced, thereby achieving energy saving and environmental protection, which helps to maintain a low temperature environment in the movable collection container 2, especially in summer or high temperature areas,The heat preservation refrigeration can help to keep the cooling water low temperature, thereby improving the efficiency of the system, when the inside of the movable collecting container 2 is injected with cooling water, the cooling water can also be injected in the inside of the refrigeration heat preservation water tank 306, the cooling water in the inside of the refrigeration heat preservation water tank 306 is controlled to be rapidly cooled and refrigerated into refrigeration water by the refrigeration instrument 307, the refrigeration water is sucked out from the inside of the refrigeration heat preservation water tank 306 through the suction connecting pipe 312 connected with the second control pump 311, and is circulated in the inside of the transmission cooling pipe 301 transmitted by the transmission water inlet pipe 303, and the refrigeration water is transmitted from the transmission cooling pipe 301 to the transmission water outlet pipe 304 and the suction connecting pipe 310 by the suction of the first control pump 309, and the refrigeration water is returned to the inside of the refrigeration heat preservation water tank 306 through the suction connecting pipe 310 and is circulated, and the transmission cooling pipe 301 is spirally arranged outside the movable collecting container 2 and can be positioned by the external positioning frame 302 and the bolt, the inside of the external positioning frame 302 is provided with heat preservation cotton, and the heat preservation effect of the transmission cooling pipe 301 is improved, the spinning roller shaft 10 is updated and pushed to the production position, the spinning roller shaft 10 is started, the equipment is restored to production, when the crystal is accumulated to a certain amount, the spinning machine 6 can be removed for cleaning, and the collected crystal is volatilized and then can be reused in the melting furnace.

[0028] It should be noted that the relative terms such as first and second (one and two) in this text are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.

[0029] The basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ceramic fiber furnace melt flow guide device comprising a bushing base (1), a melt (9), an auger (14) and a sealed collection hood (15), characterized in that: The one side of the spinning machine base (1) is positioned and installed with a movable collecting container (2), the outside of the movable collecting container (2) is positioned and installed with a circulating refrigeration mechanism (3), the upper end of the one side of the movable collecting container (2) is fixedly connected with a cooling water outlet pipe (4), the lower end of the one side of the movable collecting container (2) is fixedly connected with a first cooling water inlet pipe (5), the upper end of the spinning machine base (1) is positioned with a spinning machine (6), the lower end of the spinning machine (6) is movably connected with front and rear moving wheels (7), one end of the spinning machine (6) is movably connected with a spinning roller shaft (10), the melt (9) is located in the inside of a ceramic fiber melting furnace (8), the ceramic fiber melting furnace (8) is located at the upper end of the spinning machine (6), the lower end of the spinning machine (6) is positioned and installed with a graphite flow guide plate (11), the upper end of the graphite flow guide plate (11) is fixedly connected with a second cooling water inlet pipe (12), the one side of the spinning machine base (1) is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate support frame (13), the upper end of the flow guide plate support frame (13) is fixedly connected with the graphite flow guide plate (11), the spiral conveyor (14) is located at the one side of the spinning machine base (1), the sealing collecting cover (15) is located at the one end of the outside of the spinning machine (6), the one end of the sealing collecting cover (15) is fixedly connected with a cotton collecting box pipeline (16), the one end of the cotton collecting box pipeline (16) is fixedly connected with a cotton collecting box (17).

2. A ceramic fiber furnace smelt flow guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cooling water inlet pipe (5) is embedded in the lower end of the one side of the movable collecting container (2) and is fixed, the cooling water outlet pipe (4) is embedded in the upper end of the one side of the movable collecting container (2) and is fixed, the graphite flow guide plate (11) is fixed at the lower end of the spinning machine (6) through the flow guide plate support frame (13), the spinning machine (6) is movably located at the upper end of the spinning machine base (1) through the front and rear moving wheels (7), one end of the spinning machine (6) is movably connected with one end of the spinning roller shaft (10).

3. A ceramic fiber furnace smelt flow guide device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circulating refrigeration mechanism (3) comprises a transmission cooling pipe (301), an outer positioning frame (302), a transmission inlet pipe (303), a transmission outlet pipe (304), a water tank base (305), a refrigeration heat preservation water tank (306), a refrigeration instrument (307), an input pipe (308), a first control pump (309), a suction connection pipe (310), a second control pump (311) and a suction outlet pipe (312), the transmission cooling pipe (301) is located at the outside of the movable collecting container (2), the outer positioning frame (302) is located at the outside of the transmission cooling pipe (301), the transmission inlet pipe (303) is located at one end of the transmission cooling pipe (301), and the transmission outlet pipe (304) is located at the other end of the transmission cooling pipe (301).

4. A ceramic fiber furnace smelt flow guide device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water tank base (305) is located on one side of the mobile collection container (2), the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank (306) is located at the upper end of the water tank base (305), the refrigeration instrument (307) is located at one end of one side of the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank (306), the input pipe (308) is located at the other end of one side of the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank (306), the first control pump (309) is located on one side of the upper end of the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank (306), the suction connection pipe (310) is located at the lower end of the first control pump (309), the second control pump (311) is located on the other side of the upper end of the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank (306), and the suction connection pipe (312) is located at the lower end of the second control pump (311).

5. A ceramic fiber furnace smelt flow guide as defined in claim 4 wherein: The outer side of the mobile collection container (2) is attached to the inner side of the transmission cooling pipe (301), the outer positioning frame (302) is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission cooling pipe (301), the transmission cooling pipe (301) is positioned on the outer wall of the mobile collection container (2) through the outer positioning frame (302), one side of the mobile collection container (2) is fixedly connected with one side of the water tank base (305), the upper end of the water tank base (305) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank (306), one end of the refrigeration instrument (307) is fixedly connected with one side of the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank (306), and one end of the input pipe (308) is embedded in the inner wall of the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank (306) and fixed.

6. A ceramic fiber furnace smelt flow guide as defined in claim 5 wherein: The lower end of the first control pump (309) is fixedly connected with one side of the upper end of the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank (306) through bolts, the upper end of the suction connection pipe (310) is connected with the lower end of the first control pump (309), the suction connection pipe (310) penetrates one side of the upper end of the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank (306) and is fixed, the lower end of the second control pump (311) is fixedly connected with the other side of the upper end of the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank (306) through bolts, the upper end of the suction connection pipe (312) is connected with the lower end of the second control pump (311), the outer wall of the suction connection pipe (312) penetrates the other side of the upper end of the refrigeration and heat preservation water tank (306) and is fixed, the upper end of the second control pump (311) is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission water inlet pipe (303), the other end of the transmission water inlet pipe (303) is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission cooling pipe (301), one end of the transmission water outlet pipe (304) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first control pump (309), and the other end of the transmission water outlet pipe (304) is fixedly connected with the other end of the transmission cooling pipe (301).