Textile elasticity testing device
By designing a textile elasticity testing device, which uses pressure rollers to press the surface of textiles and combines them with a scale and fixing components, the problem of cumbersome textile elasticity testing process is solved, and rapid and accurate elasticity testing and multiple tension tests are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422909132.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology for testing the elasticity of textiles is cumbersome and inconvenient, which affects the test results.
A textile elasticity testing device was designed, comprising a test platform base, a first test bracket, a drive motor, a connecting rod, a pull rope, and a pressure roller. The device uses the weight of the pressure roller to press the surface of the textile, combined with a scale and fixing components, to quickly detect the elasticity difference of the textile, and performs multiple tests by adjusting the tension.
It enables rapid and accurate detection of elasticity differences among different textiles and allows for multiple tests under varying tensions, thus improving the efficiency and accuracy of the detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223526164U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to textile testing technical field, specifically a kind of textile elasticity testing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Textile refers to the product formed by textile processing, and has high strength and wear resistance after reasonable weaving and printing and dyeing process, and can withstand daily use and washing test.
[0003] Textile production first removes impurities and fibers that do not meet quality requirements, so that the fiber surface is smoother and easier to process; then the fiber is processed into yarn by rotation and stretching; then the yarn is interwoven in a certain way to make different types of textiles; then the woven fabric is dyed or printed with dye or printing ink to have rich colors and patterns; finally, the dyed fabric is processed to improve the overall quality and performance of the textile.
[0004] During the production of textiles, the elasticity of the product needs to be detected, and in the prior art, the production personnel generally manually detect, which is cumbersome and affects the test effect.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a textile elasticity testing device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem in the background art.
[0007] The utility model discloses a kind of textile elasticity testing devices, including test table base;The first test support is fixedly connected to the top of test table base;The first test support side wall is fixedly connected with first drive motor;The output end of first drive motor is fixedly connected with connecting rod;Connecting rod passes through the side wall of first test support, and it is rotationally connected between connecting rod and the side wall of first test support;The end of connecting rod remote from first drive motor is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of first test support;Multiple groups of pull ropes are fixedly connected to the middle of connecting rod;The end of pull rope is fixedly connected with pressure roller;Fixed assembly is arranged on the top of test table base;The fixed assembly is arranged on the both sides of first test support to fix the textile for testing, and the elasticity difference of different textiles is quickly obtained by the above structure, which is more rapid and convenient.
[0008] Preferably, the first test support is fixedly connected with a scale; the scale is arranged on the inner side wall of the first test support, so that the bottom end position of the textile and the scale on the scale are aligned with each other, and the elasticity result is better observed and recorded.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a second test support; the second test support is provided with a pair of and symmetrically arranged; the second test support side wall is fixedly connected with a second drive motor; the end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected with a first fixed plate; the first fixed plate penetrates through the second test support side wall, and is rotationally connected with the second test support; a pair of adjusting screws are threadedly connected to the middle part of the first fixed plate; the adjusting screws are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the first fixed plate; a second fixed plate is rotationally connected to the top of the adjusting screw; a handle is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting screw away from the second fixed plate, and the same textile under different tension conditions can be obtained through the above structure, which is more extensive.
[0010] Preferably, the first fixed plate side wall is fixedly connected with a non-slip pad; the second fixed plate side wall is fixedly connected with a non-slip pad; the non-slip pad is made of rubber material, and the friction force received by the textile is increased through the above structure, so that the fixation of the textile is more stable.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of limiting plates are fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting rod; each limiting plate is provided with a pair of and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pull rope, and the above structure reduces the possibility of deviation of the connecting rod during retraction and extension, resulting in different falling heights of the pressure roller, thereby improving the accuracy of the test.
[0012] Preferably, anti-skid lines are formed in the middle part of the handle; the anti-skid lines are provided with a plurality of groups on the handle, and the friction force between the hand and the handle is increased through the above structure, so that the handle is more stable and safe during use.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a textile elasticity testing device, the surface of textile is pressed by the gravity of pressure roller, and the textile is concave under the elasticity of itself, when the size of pressure roller is same, the concave height of different textile under the elasticity of itself is also different, the elasticity difference of different textile is obtained quickly by comparing the concave height of textile, and it is more quick and convenient.
[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a textile elasticity testing device, the switch of second drive motor is opened, first fixed plate is rotated by second drive motor, and then the textile on first fixed plate is wound, the tension of textile is adjusted, and the elasticity of the same textile under different tension conditions can be obtained by multiple elasticity testing of textile, and it is more extensive. DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the test bench base in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the second test support in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the first test support in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the adjusting screw in the utility model;
[0022] In the drawing: 1, test bench base; 2, first test support; 3, first drive motor; 4, connecting rod; 5, pull rope; 6, pressure roller; 7, scale; 8, second test support; 9, second drive motor; 10, first fixed plate; 11, adjusting screw; 12, handle; 13, second fixed plate; 14, non-slip pad; 15, limiting plate; 16, non-slip pattern. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creation features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0024] For example, Figures 1 to 4As shown, the utility model discloses a kind of textile elasticity testing device, including test table pedestal 1;Test table pedestal 1 top is fixedly connected with first test support 2;First test support 2 side wall is fixedly connected with first drive motor 3;First drive motor 3 output end is fixedly connected with connecting rod 4;Connecting rod 4 passes through first test support 2 side wall, and it is rotationally connected between connecting rod 4 and first test support 2 side wall;The end of connecting rod 4 away from first drive motor 3 and first test support 2 inner side wall rotationally connect;Multiple groups of pull rope 5 are fixedly connected in the middle of connecting rod 4;The end of pull rope 5 is fixedly connected with pressure roller 6;Test table pedestal 1 top is equipped with fixed assembly;The fixed assembly is arranged at the both sides of first test support 2 to fix the textile for testing, when working, first make the textile to be tested to pass through pressure roller 6 below, then the textile of needing to be tested both ends are fixed using fixed assembly, then the switch of first drive motor 3 is opened, makes first drive motor 3 drive connecting rod 4 to rotate, pull rope 5 on connecting rod 4 is released at this moment, makes and pull rope 5 downward drop of pressure roller 6 that is interconnected, the surface of textile is pressed by the gravity of pressure roller 6 itself, make textile to be concave downward under the elastic effect of itself, when the size of pressure roller 6 is released, the concave height generated under the elastic effect of different textile itself is also different, by comparing the concave height of textile, the elasticity difference of different textile is quickly obtained, more quickly and conveniently.
[0025] As Figure 2 And Figure 4 As shown, the first test support 2 is fixedly connected with scale 7;Scale 7 is arranged on the inner side wall of first test support 2, when working, by being equipped with scale 7 on first test support 2, make the lowest end position of textile and the scale on scale 7 mutually align when textile is pressed to be concave by pressure roller 6, to better observe and record elasticity result.
[0026] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, the fixed assembly comprises a second test support 8; the second test support 8 is provided with a pair of and symmetrically arranged; the second test support 8 is fixed with a second drive motor 9 on the side wall; the end of the second drive motor 9 is fixed with a first fixed plate 10; the first fixed plate 10 penetrates the side wall of the second test support 8, and is rotatably connected with the second test support 8; a pair of adjusting screws 11 are threadedly connected to the middle of the first fixed plate 10; the adjusting screws 11 are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the first fixed plate 10; a second fixed plate 13 is rotatably connected to the top of the adjusting screw 11; a handle 12 is fixed to the end of the adjusting screw 11 away from the second fixed plate 13; during work, the second test support 8 is arranged on the two sides of the first test support 2, the textile is laid flat, and then the two ends of the textile are placed on the corresponding first fixed plate 10, at this time, the handle 12 is held and the adjusting screw 11 is rotated, the second fixed plate 13 is moved to the position close to the first fixed plate 10, and then the first fixed plate 10 and the second fixed plate 13 cooperate to clamp and fix the textile, when the elasticity test of the same textile is completed, the switch of the second drive motor 9 is turned on, the second drive motor 9 drives the first fixed plate 10 to rotate, and then the textile on the first fixed plate 10 is wound to adjust the tension of the textile, at this time, the textile is tested multiple times to obtain the elasticity result of the same textile under different tension conditions, which is more extensive.
[0027] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the side wall of the first fixed plate 10 is fixed with a non-slip pad 14; the side wall of the second fixed plate 13 is fixed with a non-slip pad 14; the non-slip pad 14 is made of rubber material, during work, the non-slip pad 14 is arranged on the first fixed plate 10 and the second fixed plate 13, which can increase the friction force of the textile when the first fixed plate 10 and the second fixed plate 13 clamp and fix the textile, and then the fixation of the textile is more stable.
[0028] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a plurality of limiting plates 15 are fixed to the middle of the connecting rod 4; each set of limiting plates 15 is provided with a pair of and symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the pull rope 5, during work, a pair of limiting plates 15 are arranged on the two sides of the connecting rod 4, which can make the winding and unwinding of the connecting rod 4 more stable, reduce the possibility of deviation of the connecting rod 4 during winding and unwinding, cause the falling height of the pressure roller 6 to be different, and improve the accuracy of the test.
[0029] As shown in Figure 5As shown, the middle of the handle 12 is provided with anti-skid lines 16; the anti-skid lines 16 are provided with multiple groups on the handle 12, and when working, the anti-skid lines 16 provided on the handle 12 can increase the friction between the hands and the handle 12 when the staff adjusts the adjusting screw 11, and then the handle 12 is more stable and safe when used.
[0030] Working principle: first, make the textile to be tested pass under the pressure roller 6, then fix the two ends of the textile to be tested using the fixing assembly, then turn on the switch of the first driving motor 3, so that the first driving motor 3 drives the connecting rod 4 to rotate, at this time the pull rope 5 on the connecting rod 4 will be unwound, the pressure roller 6 connected with the pull rope 5 will fall down, and the pressure roller 6 will press the surface of the textile through its own gravity, so that the textile will be depressed downward under the action of its own elasticity, when the falling size of the pressure roller 6 is the same, the depression height of different textiles under the action of their own elasticity is also different, by comparing the depression height of the textile, the difference in elasticity of different textiles can be quickly obtained, which is more convenient and fast.
[0031] By providing a scale 7 on the first test support 2, when the textile is pressed by the pressure roller 6 to be depressed, the bottom end position of the textile and the scale on the scale 7 are aligned with each other, so that the elasticity result can be better observed and recorded.
[0032] By providing a second test support 8 on both sides of the first test support 2, the textile is spread out, then the two ends of the textile are placed on the corresponding first fixed plate 10, at this time the adjusting screw 11 is rotated by holding the handle 12, the second fixed plate 13 is moved to the position close to the first fixed plate 10, and then the first fixed plate 10 and the second fixed plate 13 are cooperated to clamp and fix the textile, when the elasticity test of the same textile is completed, the switch of the second driving motor 9 is turned on, so that the second driving motor 9 drives the first fixed plate 10 to rotate, and then the textile on the first fixed plate 10 is wound to adjust the tension of the textile, at this time the elasticity of the same textile under different tension conditions can be obtained by multiple elasticity tests, which is more extensive.
[0033] By providing anti-skid pads 14 on the first fixed plate 10 and the second fixed plate 13, the frictional force received by the textile when the first fixed plate 10 and the second fixed plate 13 clamp and fix the textile can be increased, and then the fixation of the textile is more stable.
[0034] By providing a pair of limiting plates 15 on both sides of the connecting rod 4, the winding and unwinding of the connecting rod 4 can be more stable, and the possibility of deviation of the connecting rod 4 during winding and unwinding process is reduced, which leads to different falling heights of the pressure roller 6, and the accuracy of the test is improved.
[0035] By providing the anti-skid pattern 16 on the handle 12, the friction between the hand and the handle 12 can be increased when the worker adjusts the adjusting screw 11, and the handle 12 is more stable and safe in use.
[0036] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A textile elasticity testing device comprising a testing table base (1); characterized in that: The top of the test bench base (1) is fixed with a first test support (2); the side wall of the first test support (2) is fixed with a first drive motor (3); the output end of the first drive motor (3) is fixed with a connecting rod (4); the connecting rod (4) penetrates the side wall of the first test support (2), and the connecting rod (4) and the side wall of the first test support (2) are rotationally connected; the end of the connecting rod (4) away from the first drive motor (3) is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the first test support (2); a plurality of groups of pull ropes (5) are fixed to the middle of the connecting rod (4); the end of the pull rope (5) is fixed with a pressure roller (6); the top of the test bench base (1) is provided with a fixing assembly; the fixing assembly is arranged on both sides of the first test support (2) to fix the test textiles.
2. A textile elasticity testing device according to claim 1, wherein: The first test support (2) is fixed with a scale (7); the scale (7) is arranged on the inner side wall of the first test support (2).
3. A textile elasticity testing device according to claim 2, wherein: The fixing assembly comprises a second test support (8); the second test support (8) is provided with a pair of symmetrically arranged second test supports (8); the side wall of the second test support (8) is fixed with a second drive motor (9); the end of the second drive motor (9) is fixed with a first fixed plate (10); the first fixed plate (10) penetrates the side wall of the second test support (8), and is rotationally connected with the second test support (8); a pair of adjusting screws (11) are threadedly connected to the middle of the first fixed plate (10); the adjusting screws (11) are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the first fixed plate (10); the top of the adjusting screw (11) is rotationally connected with a second fixed plate (13); the end of the adjusting screw (11) away from the second fixed plate (13) is fixed with a handle (12).
4. A textile elasticity testing device according to claim 3, wherein: The side wall of the first fixed plate (10) is fixed with a non-slip pad (14); the side wall of the second fixed plate (13) is fixed with a non-slip pad (14); the non-slip pad (14) is made of rubber.
5. A textile elasticity testing device according to claim 4, wherein: A plurality of groups of limiting plates (15) are fixed to the middle of the connecting rod (4); each group of limiting plates (15) is provided with a pair of symmetrically arranged limiting plates (15) on both sides of the pull rope (5).
6. A textile elasticity testing device according to claim 5, wherein: The middle of the handle (12) is provided with a plurality of groups of anti-slip patterns (16). The middle of the handle (12) is provided with a plurality of groups of anti-slip patterns (16).