Edible mushroom bag puncturing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fungus bag processing, and discloses an edible fungus bag puncturing device which comprises a fixing pipe, a protective shell is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing pipe, a grip is fixedly installed on the front face of the fixing pipe, a storage box is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing pipe, and an installation plate is slidably connected into the storage box. A pricking needle is arranged on the surface of the mounting plate, and a driving assembly corresponding to the mounting plate and the pricking needle is arranged in the protective shell and the fixed pipe; compared with the prior art, the puncturing device is taken and moved through the grip, when the surface of a fungus bag is punctured, a storage box is close to the surface of the fungus bag, a pressing switch is pressed, a rotating disc is driven to rotate through a driving motor, an eccentric shaft and a connecting rod are used for driving a mounting plate to slide in the storage box in a reciprocating mode, and then puncturing needles are driven to move; the puncturing needle is used for puncturing the fungus bags, the purpose of puncturing the fungus bags is achieved, and the puncturing needle has the advantages of being convenient to operate and low in operation difficulty.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mushroom bag processing technology, specifically to a perforator for edible mushroom bags. Background Technology

[0002] Black fungus belongs to the Auricularia genus of the Auriculariaceae family. Its mycelium is rich in nutrients, and the dried product is rich in protein, fat, vitamin B2 and iron. Black fungus is often cultivated using spawn bags. After the spawn bags are fully grown, holes can be pierced on the bags after 1 to 2 weeks of cultivation. The piercing is to prepare for subsequent germination and to provide an outlet for the growth of the ear buds of the black fungus.

[0003] Patent document CN219421764U discloses a piercing device. During use, a limiting slide cylinder restricts the sliding direction of a plastic push column, causing the plastic push column to push a tungsten carbide blade vertically through the piercing opening to pierce the fungal bag. By setting a first spiral groove and a limiting slider, the plastic push column rotates as it slides inside the limiting slide cylinder, causing the tungsten carbide blade to rotate and pierce the fungal bag. When piercing the fungal bag by pressing, the blade of the tungsten carbide blade cuts through the fungal bag, reducing physical exertion.

[0004] However, in the process of realizing this utility model, the inventors discovered the following problems with the existing technology: the above-mentioned piercing device requires one hand to hold the piercing device and the other hand to press the pressing plate. It requires the use of both hands, which makes it inconvenient to operate. In addition, during the pressing of the pressing plate, it is necessary to overcome the elasticity of the return spring and the friction generated by the twisting of the blade and the inner wall of the limiting slide, which has the disadvantage of high operation difficulty. When continuously operating the mushroom bags, it seriously increases the workload of the staff. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology, the present invention provides a perforator for edible fungi bags.

[0006] Therefore, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a fungus bag piercing device, including a fixed tube, a protective shell fixedly installed on the top of the fixed tube, a handle fixedly installed on the front of the fixed tube, a storage box fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed tube, an installation plate slidably connected inside the storage box, a piercing needle provided on the surface of the installation plate, and a driving component provided inside the protective shell and the fixed tube corresponding to the installation plate and the piercing needle.

[0007] The drive assembly includes a turntable rotatably connected to the rear wall of the protective shell. A drive motor is fixedly installed on the back of the protective shell. The output end of the drive motor is fixed to the central axis of the turntable. An eccentric shaft is fixedly installed on the surface of the turntable. A transmission rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the eccentric shaft. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the end of the transmission rod away from the eccentric shaft. The other end of the connecting rod is fixed to the side of the mounting plate away from the needle.

[0008] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that a mobile power supply is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed tube, a push switch is fixedly installed on the inside of the handle, and the drive motor is electrically connected to the mobile power supply through the push switch.

[0009] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that the needle and the mounting plate are detachably installed, and the surface of the mounting plate is provided with a threaded hole, and the needle is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded hole; the needle is threadedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate through the threaded hole, and the needle and the mounting plate are detachably installed, which allows for the replacement of needles of different diameters according to the diameter of the puncture hole of the mushroom bag, thereby enhancing applicability.

[0010] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that: the number of threaded holes is several, and the several threaded holes are evenly opened on the surface of the mounting plate; by having several threaded holes, multiple needles can be adapted to be set on the surface of the mounting plate as needed, thereby achieving the effect of simultaneously piercing multiple holes on the surface of the mushroom bag.

[0011] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that: a stepped groove is provided at the bottom of the storage box, and a baffle plate is connected to the inside of the stepped groove by bolt thread. The surface of the baffle plate is provided with needle holes corresponding to the needles. By setting the baffle plate, when the needles are reset, the baffle plate can be used to remove the debris adhering to the surface of the needles, so as to avoid bringing out the material inside the mushroom bag and ensure the cleanliness of the needle surface.

[0012] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that: a telescopic sliding sleeve is fixedly installed on the side wall of the storage box, an extension rod is provided inside the telescopic sliding sleeve, and a stop plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the extension rod; by setting the stop plate, when the surface of the mushroom bag is perforated, the stop plate is pressed against the mushroom bag, which can control the distance between the storage box and the surface of the mushroom bag, thereby controlling the depth of the needle penetrating the mushroom bag.

[0013] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that: the extension rod is slidably connected to the telescopic sleeve, and the side wall of the telescopic sleeve is provided with an adjustment and positioning component corresponding to the extension rod. The adjustment and positioning component includes positioning holes equidistantly opened in a linear array on the surface of the extension rod, and a limiting screw is threadedly connected to the side wall of the telescopic sleeve, with the limiting screw locked inside the positioning hole. By setting the adjustment and positioning component, the extension of the extension rod can be controlled as needed by using the limiting screw to be locked into positioning holes of different heights, thereby adjusting the depth of the needle piercing the fungal bag and further enhancing the overall effectiveness of the piercing device.

[0014] Beneficial effects: Compared with the existing technology, this piercing tool is picked up and moved by a handle. When piercing the surface of the mushroom bag, the storage box is brought close to the surface of the mushroom bag. By pressing the switch, the drive motor drives the turntable to rotate. The eccentric shaft and connecting rod drive the mounting plate to slide back and forth inside the storage box, thereby driving the piercing needle to move. The piercing needle pierces the mushroom bag to achieve the purpose of piercing the mushroom bag. It has the advantages of easy operation and low operation difficulty. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional representation of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional representation of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional representation of the present invention. Figure 3 .

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the mounting plate of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the protective shell of this utility model.

[0020] The following components are shown in the diagram: 1. Fixing tube; 2. Protective shell; 3. Handle; 4. Storage box; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Needle; 7. Turntable; 8. Drive motor; 9. Eccentric shaft; 10. Transmission rod; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Power supply; 13. Push switch; 14. Threaded hole; 15. Cover plate; 16. Pin hole; 17. Telescopic sleeve; 18. Extension rod; 19. Support plate; 20. Positioning hole; 21. Limiting screw. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but this embodiment should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0022] This utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 5 As shown:

[0023] A fungus bag perforator includes a fixing tube 1, a protective shell 2 fixedly installed on the top of the fixing tube 1, a handle 3 fixedly installed on the front of the fixing tube 1, a storage box 4 fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing tube 1, an installation plate 5 slidably connected inside the storage box 4, and a needle 6 provided on the surface of the installation plate 5. The protective shell 2 and the inside of the fixing tube 1 are provided with a drive assembly corresponding to the installation plate 5 and the needle 6.

[0024] The drive assembly includes a turntable 7 rotatably connected to the rear wall of the inner wall of the protective shell 2, a drive motor 8 fixedly mounted on the back of the protective shell 2, a mobile power supply 12 fixedly mounted on the back of the fixed tube 1, a push switch 13 fixedly mounted on the inner side of the handle 3, and the drive motor 8 is electrically connected to the mobile power supply 12 through the push switch 13.

[0025] The output end of the drive motor 8 is fixed to the central axis of the turntable 7. An eccentric shaft 9 is fixedly installed on the surface of the turntable 7. A transmission rod 10 is rotatably connected to the surface of the eccentric shaft 9. A connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected to the end of the transmission rod 10 away from the eccentric shaft 9. The other end of the connecting rod 11 is fixed to the side of the mounting plate 5 away from the needle 6.

[0026] It is worth noting that when using this piercing tool, it is picked up and moved by the handle 3, and the storage box 4 is brought close to the surface of the mushroom bag. By pressing the press switch 13, the drive motor 8 drives the turntable 7 to rotate. The eccentric shaft 9, transmission rod 10 and connecting rod 11 drive the mounting plate 5 to slide back and forth inside the storage box 4, thereby driving the piercing needle 6 to move. The piercing needle 6 pierces the mushroom bag to achieve the purpose of piercing the mushroom bag. The overall operation process has the advantages of being easy to operate and having low operation difficulty.

[0027] In this embodiment, the needle 6 and the mounting plate 5 are detachably mounted. The surface of the mounting plate 5 has a threaded hole 14, and the needle 6 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded hole 14.

[0028] The needle 6 is threaded to the surface of the mounting plate 5 through the threaded hole 14. The needle 6 and the mounting plate 5 are detachable, and needles 6 of different diameters can be replaced according to the diameter of the holes in the mushroom bag, thus enhancing applicability.

[0029] In this embodiment, there are several threaded holes 14, and these several threaded holes 14 are evenly opened on the surface of the mounting plate 5.

[0030] With a number of threaded holes 14, multiple needles 6 can be fitted onto the surface of the mounting plate 5 as needed, thereby achieving the effect of simultaneously piercing multiple holes on the surface of the mushroom bag.

[0031] In this embodiment, a stepped groove is provided at the bottom of the storage box 4, and a baffle plate 15 is connected to the inside of the stepped groove by bolt thread. The surface of the baffle plate 15 is provided with a needle hole 16 corresponding to the needle 6.

[0032] By setting up the shielding plate 15, when the needle 6 is reset, the shielding plate 15 can be used to remove the debris adhering to the surface of the needle 6, so as to avoid bringing out the material inside the mushroom bag and ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the needle 6.

[0033] In this embodiment, a telescopic sliding sleeve 17 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the storage box 4, and an extension rod 18 is provided inside the telescopic sliding sleeve 17. A stop plate 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the extension rod 18.

[0034] By setting the abutment plate 19, when the surface of the mushroom bag is perforated, the abutment plate 19 is pressed against the mushroom bag, which can control the distance between the storage box 4 and the surface of the mushroom bag, thereby controlling the depth to which the piercing needle 6 penetrates the mushroom bag.

[0035] In this embodiment, the extension rod 18 is slidably connected to the telescopic sleeve 17, and the side wall of the telescopic sleeve 17 is provided with an adjustment and positioning component corresponding to the extension rod 18.

[0036] The adjustment and positioning assembly includes positioning holes 20 that are equidistantly arranged in a linear array on the surface of the extension rod 18. The side wall of the telescopic sleeve 17 is threadedly connected to a limiting screw 21, which is locked inside the positioning hole 20.

[0037] By setting an adjustable positioning component, the extension of the extension rod 18 can be controlled by using the limiting screw 21 to engage with positioning holes 20 at different heights as needed. This allows for adjustment of the depth to which the piercing needle 6 penetrates the mushroom bag, further enhancing the overall effectiveness of the piercing device.

[0038] Any aspects not described in detail in this specification are techniques well-known in the art.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fungus bag perforator, comprising a fixing tube (1), characterized in that: A protective shell (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed tube, a handle (3) is fixedly installed on the front of the fixed tube, a storage box (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed tube, an installation plate (5) is slidably connected inside the storage box, and a needle (6) is provided on the surface of the installation plate. The protective shell and the inside of the fixed tube are provided with driving components corresponding to the installation plate and the needle. The drive assembly includes a turntable (7) rotatably connected to the rear wall of the protective shell (2), a drive motor (8) fixedly installed on the back of the protective shell, the output end of the drive motor being fixed to the central axis of the turntable (7), an eccentric shaft (9) fixedly installed on the surface of the turntable, a transmission rod (10) rotatably connected to the surface of the eccentric shaft, a connecting rod (11) rotatably connected to one end of the transmission rod away from the eccentric shaft (9), and the other end of the connecting rod being fixed to the side of the mounting plate (5) away from the needle (6).

2. The edible mushroom bag perforator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mobile power supply (12) is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed tube (1), and a push switch (13) is fixedly installed on the inside of the handle (3). The drive motor (8) is electrically connected to the mobile power supply through the push switch.

3. The piercing device for edible fungi bags according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The needle (6) and the mounting plate (5) are detachably installed. The surface of the mounting plate is provided with a threaded hole (14), and the needle is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded hole.

4. The edible mushroom bag perforator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of threaded holes (14) is several, and the several threaded holes are evenly opened on the surface of the mounting plate (5).

5. The piercing device for edible fungi bags according to claim 1, 2, or 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage box (4) is provided with a stepped groove, and a baffle plate (15) is connected to the inside of the stepped groove by bolt thread. The surface of the baffle plate is provided with a needle hole (16) corresponding to the needle (6).

6. The piercing device for edible fungi bags according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage box (4) is fixedly installed with a telescopic sliding sleeve (17), and an extension rod (18) is provided inside the telescopic sliding sleeve. A stop plate (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the extension rod (18).

7. The edible mushroom bag perforator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extension rod (18) is slidably connected to the telescopic sleeve (17), and the side wall of the telescopic sleeve is provided with an adjustment and positioning component corresponding to the extension rod (18).

8. The edible mushroom bag perforator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment and positioning assembly includes positioning holes (20) that are equidistantly arranged in a linear array on the surface of the extension rod (18). The side wall of the telescopic sleeve (17) is threadedly connected to a limiting screw (21), which is locked inside the positioning hole (20).

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