Watering device for edible mushroom planting
By designing a motor-driven rotating shaft and nozzle assembly inside the container, uniform watering during the edible mushroom cultivation process is achieved, solving the problem of uneven watering in existing devices, improving the survival rate, and simplifying the harvesting process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423027085.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing mushroom watering devices cannot achieve uniform watering, causing some mushrooms to die due to insufficient water, thus reducing the survival rate.
A watering device was designed, comprising a box, a motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating block, and a mist nozzle. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate the nozzle to achieve uniform watering, and the motor and water pump system move the planting tray to facilitate the harvesting of edible fungi.
It achieves uniform watering during the cultivation of edible fungi, improves the survival rate, and simplifies the harvesting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223528621U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of fungal culture equipment, specifically a watering device for edible fungi cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Edible fungi refer to large, edible mushrooms (macrofungi), commonly known as mushrooms. Common edible fungi include: shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, button mushrooms, wood ear mushrooms, silver ear mushrooms, monkey head mushrooms, bamboo fungus, matsutake mushrooms, etc.
[0003] Currently, operators often need to use watering devices when cultivating edible fungi. However, while existing watering devices have basic watering functions, they cannot water edible fungi evenly, causing some fungi to die due to insufficient water, resulting in a low survival rate. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the above problems by providing a watering device for edible mushroom cultivation, which has the advantage of uniform watering.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a watering device for edible fungi cultivation, comprising a box body, an elongated groove formed in the middle of the top of the box body, a first motor fixedly installed on the top right side of the box body, a rotating shaft fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the first motor, a rotating block fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, an elongated block hinged to the other end of the rotating block, a movable block hinged to the other end of the elongated block, the bottom end of the movable block passing through the elongated groove and extending into the interior of the box body and fixedly connected to a moving block, a mist nozzle fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block, a planting tray movably installed inside the box body, a movable block fixedly connected to the right side of the planting tray, and the right side of the movable block passing through the box body and extending into the interior of the box body and movably connected to the interior of the box body.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a short groove is provided on the left side of the box body, and a round shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the planting tray. The left end of the round shaft passes through the short groove and extends to the outside of the left side of the box body.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom left side of the housing, and a rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the second motor.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a hollow block is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the interior of the hollow block is movably connected to the outer surface of the circular shaft.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water tank is fixedly installed on the left side of the back of the box, and a water inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water pump is fixedly installed at the bottom right side of the water tank, and a water inlet is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pump. The other end of the water inlet passes through the water tank and extends into the interior of the water tank.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a drain outlet is fixedly installed on the top of the water pump, and the other end of the drain outlet passes through the movable block and extends to the top of the moving block and is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a movable door is hinged to the right side of the front of the box body, and a handle is fixedly installed on the left side of the front of the movable door.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting up a first motor, a rotating block, a long block, a movable block, and a mist nozzle, allows the operator to start the first motor, which will cause the rotating shaft and the rotating block to rotate. This causes the long block to drive the movable block, the movable block, the mist nozzle, and the drain outlet to move to the right, thereby enabling the bottom of the mist nozzle to evenly water the edible fungi inside the planting tray. It also fully replenishes the humidity inside the box, thus expanding the application range of the device.
[0015] 2. This utility model, by setting up a round shaft, a second motor, a rotating shaft, and a hollow block, allows the operator to start the second motor, which will cause the rotating shaft to drive the hollow block to rotate. This causes the inner surface of the hollow block to press and push the outer surface of the round shaft, thereby causing the round shaft to drive the planting tray and the moving block forward. This allows the edible fungi planted inside the planting tray to move to the outside of the front of the box, making it easier for the operator to pick them and bringing convenience to the actual use of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the front of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the back of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the back of the water tank of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the back of the second motor of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Long trough; 3. First motor; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Rotating block; 6. Long block; 7. Movable block; 8. Moving block; 9. Mist nozzle; 10. Planting tray; 11. Moving block; 12. Short trough; 13. Round shaft; 14. Second motor; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Hollow block; 17. Water tank; 18. Water inlet; 19. Water pump; 20. Water outlet; 21. Drain outlet; 22. Movable door; 23. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model provides a watering device for edible fungi cultivation, including a box body 1. A long groove 2 is provided in the middle of the top of the box body 1. A first motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top right side of the box body 1. A rotating shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the first motor 3. A rotating block 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4. A long block 6 is hinged to the other end of the rotating block 5. A movable block 7 is hinged to the other end of the long block 6. The bottom end of the movable block 7 passes through the long groove 2 and extends into the interior of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to a moving block 8. A mist nozzle 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block 8. A planting tray 10 is movably installed inside the box body 1. A moving block 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the planting tray 10. The right side of the moving block 11 passes through the box body 1 and extends into the interior of the box body 1 and is movably connected to the interior of the box body 1.
[0025] When the operator starts the first motor 3, the rotating shaft 4 and the rotating block 5 will rotate, which will cause the long block 6 to drive the movable block 7, the moving block 8 and the mist nozzle 9 to move to the right, so that the mist nozzle 9 can evenly water the edible fungi inside the planting tray 10.
[0026] The box 1 has a short groove 12 on the left side, and a round shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the planting tray 10. The left end of the round shaft 13 passes through the short groove 12 and extends to the outside of the left side of the box 1.
[0027] When the circular shaft 13 moves, it will cause the planting tray 10 and the moving block 11 to move together.
[0028] The second motor 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom left side of the housing 1, and the other end of the output shaft of the second motor 14 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 15.
[0029] When the operator starts the second motor 14, the rotating shaft 15 will rotate.
[0030] A hollow block 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 15, and the interior of the hollow block 16 is movably connected to the outer surface of the round shaft 13.
[0031] When the hollow block 16 rotates, the inner surface of the hollow block 16 will press and push the outer surface of the circular shaft 13, thereby causing the circular shaft 13 to move forward.
[0032] A water tank 17 is fixedly installed on the left side of the back of the tank 1, and a water inlet 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 17.
[0033] The design of the inlet 18 allows the operator to pour water into the water tank 17 through the inlet 18.
[0034] A water pump 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom right side of the water tank 17. A water inlet 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pump 19. The other end of the water inlet 20 passes through the water tank 17 and extends into the interior of the water tank 17.
[0035] When the operator starts the water pump 19, the water inlet 20 will draw water from inside the water tank 17.
[0036] The water pump 19 is fixedly installed with a drain outlet 21 on its top. The other end of the drain outlet 21 passes through the movable block 7 and extends to the top of the moving block 8 and is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 8.
[0037] When the water inlet 20 draws water from the water tank 17, the water will be sprayed outward through the drain outlet 21, the moving block 8, and the mist nozzle 9 in sequence.
[0038] Among them, a movable door 22 is hinged to the right side of the front of the box 1, and a handle 23 is fixedly installed on the left side of the front of the movable door 22.
[0039] Due to the design of the handle 23, the operator can rotate and open the movable door 22 by pulling the handle 23.
[0040] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:
[0041] First, the operator runs the water pump 19 and the first motor 3. The operation of the water pump 19 causes the water inlet 20 to draw water from the water tank 17, and then sprays it outward through the drain outlet 21, the moving block 8, and the mist nozzle 9 in sequence. The operation of the first motor 3 causes the rotating shaft 4 and the rotating block 5 to rotate, which causes the long block 6 to drive the moving block 7, the moving block 8, the mist nozzle 9, and the drain outlet 21 to move to the right. This allows the bottom of the mist nozzle 9 to evenly water the edible fungi inside the planting tray 10. Then, the excess water will fall through the bottom of the planting tray 10 into the bottom of the inner surface of the box 1, and then be discharged outward along the bottom of the inner surface of the box 1.
[0042] When the edible fungi inside the planting tray 10 have finished growing, the operator pulls the handle 23 to rotate and open the movable door 22. Then, the second motor 14 is started, which will cause the rotating shaft 15 to drive the hollow block 16 to rotate. This causes the inner surface of the hollow block 16 to squeeze and push the outer surface of the round shaft 13, causing the round shaft 13 to drive the planting tray 10 forward. This moves all the edible fungi that have finished growing inside the planting tray 10 to the outside of the front of the box 1, making it easier for the operator to harvest the edible fungi inside the planting tray 10 later.
[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A watering device for edible fungi cultivation, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) has a long groove (2) in the middle. A first motor (3) is fixedly installed on the top right side of the box (1). A rotating shaft (4) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the first motor (3). A rotating block (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4). A long block (6) is hinged to the other end of the rotating block (5). A movable block (7) is hinged to the other end of the long block (6). The bottom end of the movable block (7) passes through the long groove (2) and extends into the interior of the box (1) and is fixedly connected to a moving block (8). A mist nozzle (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block (8). A planting tray (10) is movably installed inside the box (1). A moving block (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the planting tray (10). The right side of the moving block (11) passes through the box (1) and extends into the interior of the box (1) and is movably connected to the interior of the box (1).
2. The watering device for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A short groove (12) is provided on the left side of the box (1), and a round shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the planting tray (10). The left end of the round shaft (13) passes through the short groove (12) and extends to the outside of the left side of the box (1).
3. The watering device for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom left side of the housing (1), and a rotating shaft (15) is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the second motor (14).
4. The watering device for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hollow block (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (15), and the interior of the hollow block (16) is movably connected to the outer surface of the round shaft (13).
5. The watering device for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (17) is fixedly installed on the left side of the back of the box (1), and an inlet (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (17).
6. The watering device for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water pump (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom right side of the water tank (17). A water inlet (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pump (19). The other end of the water inlet (20) passes through the water tank (17) and extends into the interior of the water tank (17).
7. The watering device for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the water pump (19) is fixedly equipped with a drain outlet (21), the other end of which passes through the movable block (7) and extends to the top of the moving block (8) and is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (8).
8. The watering device for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable door (22) is hinged to the right side of the front of the box (1), and a handle (23) is fixedly installed on the left side of the front of the movable door (22).