Cleaning device for edible mushroom processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of edible mushroom processing, and discloses a cleaning device for edible mushroom processing, which comprises a cleaning box, two conveying mechanisms for conveying edible mushrooms are arranged on the cleaning box, the top of the cleaning box is fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper, one side of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a portal frame, and the portal frame is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper. A vibration discharging mechanism is arranged between the cleaning box and the portal frame. The edible mushroom vibration discharging device has the advantages that through the vibration discharging mechanism, edible mushrooms can be discharged in a vibration mode, discharging is more uniform and smooth, the edible mushrooms are prevented from being directly poured on the filter screen belt and stacking of the edible mushrooms is avoided, meanwhile, the edible mushrooms can be scattered in a vibration mode and separated from impurities in a vibration mode, cleaning in the later period is facilitated, and the edible mushrooms are prevented from being damaged. And moreover, the spray head can swing back and forth, so that the edible mushrooms can be uniformly and comprehensively washed, and the cleaning effect of the edible mushrooms is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible fungi processing technology, and in particular to a cleaning device for edible fungi processing. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi are large, edible fungi, including shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, wood ear mushrooms, silver ear mushrooms, and lion's mane mushrooms. During the processing of edible fungi, it is necessary to clean the dust off their surface, so cleaning equipment is required.

[0003] However, existing cleaning devices typically use conveyor belts to transport edible fungi, and then spray them with nozzles located on top of the conveyor belt to remove dust from the surface of the fungi. However, the fungi tend to pile up together, resulting in poor rinsing and incomplete cleaning. In addition, the nozzles are generally fixed and cannot be moved, which makes it impossible to rinse the fungi evenly and comprehensively, further reducing the cleaning effect. Therefore, we propose a cleaning device for edible fungi processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning device for edible fungi processing. It features a vibrating feeding mechanism that not only vibrates the edible fungi for more even and smooth feeding, preventing them from piling up directly on the filter belt, but also disperses the fungi and separates them from other debris, facilitating subsequent cleaning and significantly improving the cleaning effect. Furthermore, the spray nozzles can swing back and forth, providing even and comprehensive rinsing of the fungi, further enhancing the cleaning efficiency.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a cleaning device for edible fungi processing, including a cleaning box, two conveying mechanisms for conveying edible fungi are provided on the cleaning box, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box, a gantry frame is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning box, a vibrating feeding mechanism is provided between the cleaning box and the gantry frame, a swing spray cleaning mechanism is provided between the gantry frame and the cleaning box, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom rear side of the cleaning box.

[0006] A further feature of this invention is that the conveying mechanism includes two conveying motors fixedly connected to the front side of the cleaning tank, and four conveying rollers rotatably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the cleaning tank. The same filter belt is drivenly connected to two conveying rollers located on the same horizontal plane, and the output shafts of the two conveying motors are fixedly connected to the front end of the corresponding conveying rollers.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the conveying is carried out through two filter belts, which increases the conveying length and makes the cleaning time longer. At the same time, when the edible fungi fall from the upper filter belt onto the lower filter belt, the edible fungi will be flipped over, thereby further improving the thoroughness of the cleaning.

[0008] A further feature of this invention is that an outlet is provided on one side of the cleaning tank, and a guide plate is fixedly connected inside the outlet, the guide plate corresponding to the filter belt below.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easier to discharge the cleaned edible fungi.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that the vibratory feeding mechanism includes four springs and a drive motor fixedly connected to one side of the gantry frame. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, and a cam is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. The top ends of the four springs are fixedly connected to the same filter screen, and the filter screen cooperates with the cam.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive motor drives the rotation of the shaft and cam. Under the action of the cam and spring, the filter screen will vibrate up and down. Under the vibration, the edible fungi are fed more evenly and smoothly, avoiding the accumulation of edible fungi caused by directly pouring them onto the filter screen. At the same time, it can shake the edible fungi apart and separate them from the impurities, which is conducive to subsequent cleaning and greatly improves the cleaning effect of edible fungi.

[0012] A further feature of this invention is that two support plates are fixedly connected to one inner wall of the cleaning tank, and the bottom ends of four springs are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding support plates.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is beneficial to support the spring.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the oscillating spray cleaning mechanism includes a water tank and a water pump fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning tank, a semi-circular gear fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, and two hollow shafts rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the cleaning tank. Multiple nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of each hollow shaft, and a complete gear is fixedly connected to one end of each hollow shaft. A movable frame is movably arranged inside the gantry frame. A rack is fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the movable frame. The semi-circular gear alternately meshes with two racks. A rack is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the movable frame, and each rack meshes with a corresponding complete gear. The water pump is connected to the bottom of one side of the water tank. A water supply pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump. Two sealed bearings are fixedly connected to one side of the water supply pipe, and the two hollow shafts are fixedly sleeved within the inner rings of the corresponding sealed bearings.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, during the transportation process, the water in the water tank can be pumped into the water supply pipe and the two hollow shafts by the water pump, and finally sprayed out from multiple nozzles. At the same time, the rotating shaft drives the rotation of the semi-circular gear. Since the semi-circular gear and the two racks mesh alternately, it drives the moving frame and the two racks to move up and down reciprocally. The two racks drive the two complete gears, the hollow shafts and the nozzles to rotate in opposite directions, so as to evenly and comprehensively rinse the edible fungi and further improve the cleaning effect of the edible fungi.

[0016] A further feature of this invention is that: a sliding groove is provided on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the gantry frame, and a slider is slidably fitted in the sliding groove, with the two sliders respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the movable frame.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, it is beneficial to guide the moving frame, making its movement more stable and smooth.

[0018] A further feature of this invention is that a water filling hole is provided on the top of the water tank, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the water tank by the same pipe.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to add water to the water tank, and at the same time, the water pump is connected to the water tank.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] 1. This utility model uses two filter belts for conveying, which increases the conveying length and makes the cleaning time longer. At the same time, when the edible fungi fall from the upper filter belt onto the lower filter belt, the edible fungi will be flipped over, thereby further improving the thoroughness of the cleaning.

[0022] 2. This utility model uses a drive motor to rotate the shaft and cam. Under the action of the cam and spring, the filter screen will vibrate up and down. Under the vibration, the edible fungi are fed more evenly and smoothly, avoiding the accumulation of edible fungi caused by pouring them directly onto the filter screen. At the same time, it can shake the edible fungi apart and separate them from the impurities, which is conducive to subsequent cleaning and greatly improves the cleaning effect of edible fungi.

[0023] 3. During the conveying process, the water pump draws water from the tank into the water supply pipe and two hollow shafts, and finally sprays it out from multiple nozzles. At the same time, the rotating shaft drives the rotation of the semi-circular gear. Since the semi-circular gear and the two racks mesh alternately, it drives the moving frame and the two racks to move up and down. The two racks drive the two complete gears, the hollow shaft and the nozzles to rotate in opposite directions, so as to evenly and comprehensively rinse the edible fungi and further improve the cleaning effect of the edible fungi. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective perspective view of a cleaning device for edible fungi processing proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a second-view perspective perspective view of a cleaning device for edible fungi processing proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of a cleaning device for edible fungi processing proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of part B.

[0030] In the diagram, 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Conveying mechanism; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Gantry frame; 5. Vibrating feeding mechanism; 6. Swinging spray cleaning mechanism; 7. Drain pipe; 21. Outlet; 22. Guide plate; 23. Conveying roller; 24. Conveying motor; 25. Filter belt; 51. Drive motor; 52. Rotating shaft; 53. Cam; 54. Support plate; 55. Spring; 56. Filter screen; 601. Water tank; 602. Water pump; 603. Water supply pipe; 604. Sealed bearing; 605. Hollow shaft; 606. Spray head; 607. Semi-circular gear; 608. Moving frame; 609. Rack one; 610. Complete gear; 611. Rack two; 612. Slide groove; 613. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0032] See Figure 1 — Figure 5This utility model provides a cleaning device for edible fungi processing, including a cleaning box 1. The cleaning box 1 is equipped with two conveying mechanisms 2 for conveying edible fungi. A feeding hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box 1. A gantry frame 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning box 1. A vibrating feeding mechanism 5 is provided between the cleaning box 1 and the gantry frame 4. A swing spray cleaning mechanism 6 is provided between the gantry frame 4 and the cleaning box 1.

[0033] Specifically, the conveying mechanism 2 includes two conveying motors 24 fixedly connected to the front side of the cleaning tank 1, and four conveying rollers 23 rotatably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the cleaning tank 1. The same filter belt 25 is drivenly connected to the two conveying rollers 23 located on the same horizontal plane, and the output shafts of the two conveying motors 24 are fixedly connected to the front end of the corresponding conveying rollers 23.

[0034] Specifically, an outlet 21 is provided on one side of the cleaning tank 1, and a guide plate 22 is fixedly connected inside the outlet 21. The guide plate 22 corresponds to the filter belt 25 below.

[0035] Specifically, the vibrating feeding mechanism 5 includes four springs 55 and a drive motor 51 fixedly connected to one side of the gantry frame 4. A rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 51. A cam 53 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 52. The top of the four springs 55 is fixedly connected to the same filter screen 56, and the filter screen 56 cooperates with the cam 53.

[0036] Specifically, two support plates 54 are fixedly connected to one inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, and the bottom ends of four springs 55 are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding support plates 54.

[0037] Specifically, the oscillating spray cleaning mechanism 6 includes a water tank 601 and a water pump 602 fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning tank 1, a semi-circular gear 607 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 52, and two hollow shafts 605 rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the cleaning tank 1. Multiple nozzles 606 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow shafts 605, and a complete gear 610 is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow shafts 605. A movable frame 608 is movably arranged inside the gantry frame 4. A rack 609 is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both the front and rear sides of the movable frame 608. The semi-circular gear 607 alternately meshes with the two racks 609. A rack 611 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the movable frame 608. The two racks 611 mesh with the corresponding complete gears 610 respectively.

[0038] Specifically, the water pump 602 is connected to the bottom of one side of the water tank 601, and a water supply pipe 603 is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump 602. Two sealed bearings 604 are fixedly connected to one side of the water supply pipe 603, and two hollow shafts 605 are respectively fixedly sleeved in the inner ring of the corresponding sealed bearings 604.

[0039] Specifically, the front and rear inner walls of the gantry frame 4 are provided with sliding grooves 612, and sliders 613 are slidably fitted in the sliding grooves 612. The two sliders 613 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the movable frame 608.

[0040] Specifically, a water filling hole is provided on the top of the water tank 601, and the water pump 602 is fixedly connected to the water tank 601 by the same pipe.

[0041] Specifically, a drain pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom rear side of the cleaning tank 1.

[0042] In operation, the edible fungi to be cleaned are poured into the feed hopper 3. The drive motor 51 rotates the shaft 52 and cam 53. Under the action of the cam 53 and spring 55, the filter screen 56 vibrates up and down. This vibration ensures the fungi are fed more evenly and smoothly, preventing them from piling up directly on the filter screen. It also disperses the fungi and separates them from debris, facilitating subsequent cleaning and greatly improving the cleaning effect. Two conveying motors 24 drive the conveying rollers 23 and the filter screen 25 to transport the fungi. During transport, a water pump 602 pumps water from the water tank 601 to the water supply pipe 603 and two hollow... Inside shaft 605, the spray is ultimately emitted from multiple nozzles 606. Simultaneously, rotating shaft 52 drives the rotation of semi-circular gear 607. Because semi-circular gear 607 and two racks 609 mesh alternately, it drives the moving frame 608 and two racks 611 to reciprocate up and down. The two racks 611 drive the two complete gears 610, hollow shaft 605 and nozzles 606 to reciprocate forward and backward, thus evenly and comprehensively rinsing the edible fungi, further improving the cleaning effect. The conveying is carried out through two filter belts 25, which increases the conveying length and makes the cleaning time longer. At the same time, when the edible fungi fall from the upper filter belt 25 onto the lower filter belt 25, the edible fungi will flip over, further improving the comprehensiveness of the cleaning.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for edible fungi processing, characterized in that, The system includes a cleaning tank (1), which is equipped with two conveying mechanisms (2) for conveying edible fungi. A feeding hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning tank (1). A gantry frame (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning tank (1). A vibrating feeding mechanism (5) is provided between the cleaning tank (1) and the gantry frame (4). A swing spray cleaning mechanism (6) is provided between the gantry frame (4) and the cleaning tank (1).

2. The cleaning device for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) includes two conveying motors (24) fixedly connected to the front side of the cleaning tank (1) and four conveying rollers (23) rotatably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the cleaning tank (1). The same filter belt (25) is connected to the two conveying rollers (23) located on the same horizontal plane. The output shafts of the two conveying motors (24) are fixedly connected to the front end of the corresponding conveying rollers (23).

3. The cleaning device for edible fungi processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning tank (1) has an outlet (21) on one side, and a guide plate (22) is fixedly connected inside the outlet (21). The guide plate (22) corresponds to the filter belt (25) below.

4. The cleaning device for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating feeding mechanism (5) includes four springs (55) and a drive motor (51) fixedly connected to one side of the gantry (4). A rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (51). A cam (53) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (52). The top of the four springs (55) is fixedly connected to the same filter screen (56). The filter screen (56) cooperates with the cam (53).

5. A cleaning device for edible fungi processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two support plates (54) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1), and the bottom ends of four springs (55) are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding support plates (54).

6. The cleaning device for edible fungi processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The swing spray cleaning mechanism (6) includes a water tank (601) and a water pump (602) fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning tank (1), a semi-circular gear (607) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (52), and two hollow shafts (605) rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the cleaning tank (1). The bottom of the hollow shaft (605) is fixedly connected to multiple nozzles (606). One end of the hollow shaft (605) is fixedly connected to a complete gear (610). A movable frame (608) is movably arranged inside the gantry frame (4). A rack (609) is fixedly connected to the inner walls on the front and rear sides of the movable frame (608). The semi-circular gear (607) meshes with the two racks (609) alternately. A rack (611) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the movable frame (608). The two racks (611) mesh with the corresponding complete gears (610) respectively.

7. A cleaning device for edible fungi processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water pump (602) is connected to the bottom of one side of the water tank (601). A water supply pipe (603) is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump (602). Two sealed bearings (604) are fixedly connected to one side of the water supply pipe (603). Two hollow shafts (605) are respectively fixedly sleeved in the inner ring of the corresponding sealed bearings (604).

8. A cleaning device for edible fungi processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gantry frame (4) has a sliding groove (612) on its front and rear inner walls. A slider (613) is slidably fitted in the sliding groove (612). The two sliders (613) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the movable frame (608).

9. A cleaning device for edible fungi processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water tank (601) has a water filling hole on its top, and the water pump (602) is fixedly connected to the water tank (601) by the same pipe.

10. A cleaning device for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom rear side of the cleaning tank (1).

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