Dehydrating and draining box for fungus processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dehydrating and draining box for mushroom processing, and relates to the technical field of mushroom processing, the dehydrating and draining box comprises two groups of mushroom containing mechanisms, the two groups of mushroom containing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged, and the mushroom containing mechanisms are used for containing mushrooms to be dried and preheated; the two sets of exhaust mechanisms are arranged, the two sets of exhaust mechanisms are arranged at the tops of the two sets of mushroom containing mechanisms correspondingly, and the exhaust mechanisms are used for controlling hot air flow in the mushroom containing mechanisms to be exhausted; the communicating drying mechanism is used for communicating the two mushroom containing mechanisms; and a hot air input mechanism. According to the mushroom drying device, tail gas generated after mushrooms are dried can be effectively utilized, meanwhile, drying operation can be started without transferring after the mushrooms are preheated, the phenomenon that the mushrooms are cooled due to transferring is avoided, meanwhile, the operation difficulty of dehydrating and draining the mushrooms is lowered, and the actual using effect is more ideal.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mushroom processing technology, and in particular to a dehydration and draining box for mushroom processing. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi are large fungi that can be consumed by humans. There are many known types of edible fungi. During the production and processing of edible fungi, dehydration is necessary because only dehydrated edible fungi can avoid spoilage after packaging due to excessive moisture.

[0003] The utility model patent with patent authorization announcement number CN220174408U discloses a dehydration and draining box for fungal processing, including a drying box; the outside of the drying box is provided with a processing component for pre-drying raw materials, the processing component includes an outer box, an exhaust pipe, an inner liner and partitions, the outer box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying box, the inner liner is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer box, and a redundant space is left between the inner liner and the outer box, and several partitions are equidistantly arranged in the redundant space.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned device still has some drawbacks in actual use. The most obvious one is that although the device can use exhaust gas to preheat the mushrooms to be dried, after the mushrooms in the external box are preheated, they still need to be taken out and transferred to the drying box. In this process, not only will the preheated mushrooms cool down, but the preheated mushrooms are also inconvenient to transfer. The actual use effect is not ideal.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a dehydration and draining box for fungal processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dehydration and draining box for mushroom processing. It features a hot airflow input mechanism, allowing the mushrooms inside the left box to dry completely. After the mushrooms inside the right box are preheated, an L-shaped sliding rod is moved to the left along a guide groove. This causes the L-shaped sliding rod to drive a sealing plate to block the left output end of the hot airflow distribution pipe. Finally, the dried mushrooms from the left box are output, and mushrooms to be dried are placed on top of the carrying net. Hot airflow is then input again through the hot airflow distribution pipe. At this point, the left box undergoes preheating, while the right box undergoes drying. This addresses the problem in the background art where, after preheating the mushrooms in the external box, they still need to be removed and transferred to the drying box. This process not only causes the preheated mushrooms to cool down but also makes transfer inconvenient, resulting in less than ideal practical performance.

[0007] According to one aspect of this disclosure, the following technical solution is provided: a dehydration and draining box for fungal processing, comprising:

[0008] The mushroom holding mechanism is provided in two sets, which are arranged symmetrically to each other. The mushroom holding mechanism is used to hold mushrooms that are to be dried and preheated.

[0009] The exhaust mechanism is provided in two sets, which are respectively located on the top of the two mushroom holding mechanisms. The exhaust mechanism is used to control the discharge of hot air from inside the mushroom holding mechanism.

[0010] A connecting drying mechanism, wherein the connecting drying mechanism is used to connect two mushroom holding mechanisms; and

[0011] A hot airflow input mechanism, comprising a mounting groove, a sealing cover, a hot airflow splitter pipe, a guide groove, an L-shaped sliding rod, and a sealing plate;

[0012] The mounting groove is located on the top of the two housings, close to each other. The sealing cover is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove and communicates with the two housings. The hot air flow diversion pipe is fixedly installed through the top of the sealing cover. The guide groove is located at the center of the top of the sealing cover. The L-shaped sliding rod is slidably installed in the guide groove in the horizontal direction. The sealing plate is slidably installed inside the sealing cover and is fixedly connected to the L-shaped sliding rod.

[0013] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a dehydration and draining box for processing fungi includes a fungi holding mechanism comprising a box body and a first sealing door, two sets of the box bodies being fixedly connected to each other, and the first sealing door being rotatably connected to an adjacent box body via a hinge.

[0014] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a dehydration and draining box for processing fungi includes a fungi holding mechanism that further includes limiting strips and a supporting net. Multiple limiting strips are provided, and the multiple limiting strips are evenly and fixedly arranged on both sides inside the box. The supporting net is slidably placed on the top of two adjacent limiting strips in the horizontal direction.

[0015] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a dehydration and draining box for fungal processing includes an exhaust mechanism comprising an exhaust pipe and an exhaust valve, wherein the exhaust pipe is fixedly disposed through the top of the box body and the exhaust valve is fixedly disposed at the top of the exhaust pipe.

[0016] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a dehydration and draining box for fungal processing includes a desiccant box, a second sealing door, and a connecting pipe. The desiccant box is located on the rear side of two boxes. The second sealing door is movably connected to the rear side of the desiccant box via a hinge. Two connecting pipes are provided, and the two connecting pipes are respectively fixedly disposed through both sides of the desiccant box and are connected to the adjacent box.

[0017] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This invention features a hot airflow input mechanism. After the mushrooms in the left chamber are dried and the mushrooms in the right chamber are preheated, an L-shaped sliding rod is moved to the left along the guide groove. This causes the L-shaped sliding rod to drive a sealing plate to block the left output end of the hot airflow diversion pipe. Finally, the dried mushrooms in the left chamber are output, and mushrooms to be dried are placed on top of the carrying net. Then, hot airflow is input again through the hot airflow diversion pipe. At this time, the left chamber is preheated, while the right chamber is dried. Compared with existing similar devices, this invention can effectively utilize the exhaust gas after mushroom drying. Furthermore, the drying process can begin immediately after the mushrooms are preheated without transfer, avoiding the cooling of the mushrooms due to transfer and reducing the difficulty of dehydration and draining. The actual usage effect is more ideal. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dehydration and draining box for fungal processing according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mushroom holding mechanism and exhaust mechanism of a dehydration and draining box for mushroom processing according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting drying mechanism of a dehydration and draining box for fungal processing according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hot airflow input mechanism of a dehydration and draining box for fungal processing according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0024] The specific labels in the attached figures are as follows:

[0025] 11. Mushroom holding mechanism; 12. Box body; 13. First sealing door; 14. Limiting strip; 15. Support net;

[0026] Exhaust mechanism; 21. Exhaust pipe; 22. Exhaust valve;

[0027] 31. Connecting drying mechanism; 32. Desiccant box; 33. Second sealing door; 34. Connecting pipe;

[0028] Hot airflow input mechanism; 41. Mounting groove; 42. Sealing cover; 43. Hot airflow diversion pipe; 44. Guide slide; 45. L-shaped sliding rod; 46. Sealing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] For descriptive purposes, this disclosure may use spatial relative terms such as “below,” “under,” “below,” “down,” “above,” “above,” “higher,” and “side (e.g., as in a “sidewall”)” to describe the relationship between one component and another component as shown in the accompanying drawings. In addition to the orientations depicted in the drawings, the spatial relative terms are also intended to encompass different orientations of the device during use, operation, and / or manufacture. For example, if the device in the drawings is flipped, a component described as “below” or “under” other components or features would subsequently be positioned “above” said other components or features. Thus, the exemplary term “below” can encompass both “above” and “below” orientations. Furthermore, the device may be otherwise positioned (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), thus interpreting the spatial relative descriptive terms used herein accordingly.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dehydration and draining box for fungal processing according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mushroom holding mechanism 1 and the exhaust mechanism 2 of a dehydration and draining box for mushroom processing according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting drying mechanism 3 of a dehydration and draining box for fungal processing according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hot airflow input mechanism 4 of a dehydration and draining box for fungal processing according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0034] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the dehydration and draining box for mushroom processing disclosed herein may include components such as a mushroom holding mechanism 1, an exhaust mechanism 2, a connecting drying mechanism 3, and a hot airflow input mechanism 4.

[0035] like Figure 2 As shown in this disclosure, the mushroom holding mechanism 1 includes a box 11, a first sealing door 12, a limiting strip 13, and a supporting net 14. Two sets of boxes 11 are fixedly connected to each other. The first sealing door 12 is rotatably connected to the adjacent box 11 via a hinge. Multiple limiting strips 13 are provided and are evenly fixedly arranged on both sides inside the box 11. The supporting net 14 is slidably placed on top of two adjacent limiting strips 13 in the horizontal direction.

[0036] Therefore, the mushrooms to be dried and the mushrooms to be preheated are placed on top of the left and right support nets 14 respectively. Then the first sealing door 12 is closed. After drying is completed, the left first sealing door 12 is opened to remove the dried mushrooms. Then the mushrooms to be preheated are placed on top of the left support net 14 and the first sealing door 12 is closed again to restart the drying and preheating operation.

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown in this disclosure, the exhaust mechanism 2 includes an exhaust pipe 21 and an exhaust valve 22, wherein the exhaust pipe 21 is fixedly disposed through the top of the housing 11, and the exhaust valve 22 is fixedly disposed at the top of the exhaust pipe 21.

[0038] Therefore, when the left exhaust valve 22 is closed, the hot airflow entering the left housing 11 cannot be output through the left exhaust pipe 21. Similarly, when the right exhaust valve 22 is closed, the hot airflow entering the right housing 11 cannot be output through the right exhaust pipe 21.

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the connecting drying mechanism 3 includes a desiccant box 31, a second sealing door 32, and a connecting pipe 33. The desiccant box 31 is located on the rear side of the two boxes 11. The second sealing door 32 is movably connected to the rear side of the desiccant box 31 by a hinge. Two connecting pipes 33 are provided, and the two connecting pipes 33 are respectively fixedly installed through both sides of the desiccant box 31 and are connected to the adjacent box 11.

[0040] Therefore, the exhaust gas after the mushrooms are dried can enter the desiccant box 31 through the connecting pipe 33 and be dried by the desiccant. Then, it can enter the other box 11 through another connecting pipe 33 to preheat the mushrooms to be preheated.

[0041] like Figure 4As shown in this disclosure, the hot airflow input mechanism 4 includes a mounting groove 41, a sealing cover 42, a hot airflow diversion pipe 43, a guide groove 44, an L-shaped sliding rod 45, and a sealing plate 46. The mounting groove 41 is located on the top of the two housings 11, close to each other. The sealing cover 42 is fixedly disposed inside the mounting groove 41 and communicates with the two housings 11. The hot airflow diversion pipe 43 is fixedly disposed through the top of the sealing cover 42. The guide groove 44 is located at the center of the top of the sealing cover 42. The L-shaped sliding rod 45 is slidably disposed in the guide groove 44 in a horizontal direction. The sealing plate 46 is slidably disposed inside the sealing cover 42 and is fixedly connected to the L-shaped sliding rod 45.

[0042] Therefore, to facilitate the input of hot airflow into the sealed cover 42 via the hot airflow diversion pipe 43, the hot airflow enters the left chamber 11 due to the obstruction of the sealing plate 46. At this time, the left exhaust valve 22 is closed, and the right exhaust valve 22 is open. After entering the left chamber 11, the hot airflow dries the mushrooms inside. Then, it enters the desiccant box 31 through the left connecting pipe 33 for further drying, and then enters the right chamber 11 through the right connecting pipe 33 to preheat the mushrooms inside. Finally, it is discharged through the right exhaust pipe 21. After drying, the left exhaust valve 22 is opened and the right exhaust valve 22 is closed, and then... The L-shaped sliding rod 45 moves to the left along the guide groove 44, thereby causing the sealing plate 46 to block the left output end of the hot airflow diversion pipe 43. Finally, the dried mushrooms inside the left chamber 11 are output and placed on top of the carrying net 14. Then, hot airflow is input again through the hot airflow diversion pipe 43. At this time, the left chamber 11 is preheated, while the right chamber 11 is dried. Compared with existing similar devices, this device can effectively utilize the exhaust gas after mushroom drying. At the same time, the mushrooms can be dried without transfer after preheating, avoiding the cooling of the mushrooms due to transfer and reducing the difficulty of dehydration and draining. The actual use effect is more ideal.

[0043] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment / mode," "some embodiments / modes," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment / mode or example is included in at least one embodiment / mode or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / mode or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments / modes or examples. Furthermore, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments / modes or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments / modes or examples.

[0044] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0045] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are merely for illustrating the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. Those skilled in the art can make other changes or modifications based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications still fall within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A dehydration and drying box for processing fungi, characterized in that, include: Mushroom holding mechanism (1), the mushroom holding mechanism (1) is provided in two sets, the two sets of mushroom holding mechanisms (1) are symmetrically arranged with each other, the mushroom holding mechanism (1) is used to hold mushrooms to be dried and to be preheated; The exhaust mechanism (2) is provided in two sets. The two sets of exhaust mechanisms (2) are respectively located on the top of the two sets of mushroom holding mechanisms (1). The exhaust mechanism (2) is used to control the discharge of hot air inside the mushroom holding mechanism (1). A connecting drying mechanism (3) is used to connect two mushroom holding mechanisms (1); and Hot air input mechanism (4), the hot air input mechanism (4) includes mounting groove (41), sealing cover (42), hot air diversion pipe (43), guide slide (44), L-shaped sliding rod (45) and sealing plate (46); The mounting groove (41) is opened on the top of the two boxes (11) on one side close to each other. The sealing cover (42) is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove (41) and communicates with the two boxes (11). The hot air flow diversion pipe (43) is fixedly installed through the top of the sealing cover (42). The guide groove (44) is opened at the center of the top of the sealing cover (42). The L-shaped sliding rod (45) is slidably installed in the guide groove (44) in the horizontal direction. The sealing plate (46) is slidably installed inside the sealing cover (42) and is fixedly connected to the L-shaped sliding rod (45).

2. The dehydration and draining box for fungal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mushroom holding mechanism (1) includes a box (11) and a first sealing door (12). The two sets of boxes (11) are fixedly connected to each other, and the first sealing door (12) is rotatably connected to the adjacent box (11) by a hinge.

3. The dehydration and draining box for fungal processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mushroom holding mechanism (1) also includes a limiting strip (13) and a carrying net (14). There are multiple limiting strips (13), and the multiple limiting strips (13) are evenly fixed on both sides inside the box (11). The carrying net (14) is slidably placed on the top of two adjacent limiting strips (13) in the horizontal direction.

4. The dehydration and draining box for fungal processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (2) includes an exhaust pipe (21) and an exhaust valve (22). The exhaust pipe (21) is fixedly installed through the top of the housing (11), and the exhaust valve (22) is fixedly installed at the top of the exhaust pipe (21).

5. The dehydration and draining box for fungal processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting drying mechanism (3) includes a desiccant box (31), a second sealing door (32) and a connecting pipe (33). The desiccant box (31) is located on the rear side of the two boxes (11). The second sealing door (32) is movably connected to the rear side of the desiccant box (31) by a hinge. There are two connecting pipes (33). The two connecting pipes (33) are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the desiccant box (31) and are connected to the adjacent box (11).

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