Raw material mixing device for lignin

By designing a lignin raw material mixing device that includes a screw mixer, a dispersing screen for pre-dispersion, and a scraping mechanism, the problem of uneven mixing was solved, achieving efficient and stable mixing and continuous discharge of lignin raw materials, thus improving production efficiency.

CN223530318UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11GUANGXI ACAD OF SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423142197.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing lignin raw material mixing process, the concentrated pouring of raw material powder leads to uneven mixing, prolongs the mixing time, and affects production efficiency.

Method used

The device design includes a base plate, mixing tank, support, first screw, dispersing screen, scraping mechanism and discharge mechanism. Through screw stirring, dispersing screen pre-dispersion, scraping mechanism to separate retained raw materials and discharge mechanism to efficiently discharge, the raw materials are uniformly mixed and continuously discharged.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity and efficiency of raw material mixing, reduces mixing time, prevents screen clogging, and ensures stable operation and continuous production of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of lignin production, and provides a raw material mixing device for lignin, which comprises a base plate, and a mixing tank is arranged at the top of the base plate and is used for mixing lignin raw materials; the support is fixedly installed in the mixing tank, a first screw is rotatably installed on the support, and a stirring frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of a first screw rod and used for stirring and mixing lignin raw materials; the dispersing screen is fixedly arranged in the mixing tank and is used for pre-dispersing the poured lignin raw material; the feeding hopper is fixedly communicated with the top of the mixing tank; and the scraping mechanism is arranged on the mixing tank and the base plate and is used for scraping the lignin raw materials retained in the dispersing sieve. The raw material mixing device for lignin provided by the scheme solves the problems of non-uniform raw material distribution and long mixing time caused by concentrated pouring of raw material powder in the current lignin raw material mixing process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of lignin production technology, and in particular relates to a raw material mixing device for lignin. Background Technology

[0002] In the processing of lignin raw materials, a key step is to mix different types of raw material powders to prepare lignin products that meet specific application requirements.

[0003] However, a common problem in the current lignin raw material mixing process is that personnel pour the raw material powder into the mixing tank in a concentrated manner. This practice often leads to uneven distribution of the raw materials in the mixing tank, which in turn prolongs the mixing time and affects the production efficiency of the product. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a raw material mixing device for lignin, which aims to solve the problems of uneven raw material distribution and long mixing time caused by the concentrated pouring of raw material powder during the current lignin raw material mixing process.

[0005] This invention is implemented as follows: a raw material mixing device for lignin includes: a base plate, a mixing tank disposed on the top of the base plate for mixing lignin raw materials; a bracket fixedly installed inside the mixing tank, a first spiral rod rotatably mounted on the bracket, a stirring frame fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first spiral rod for stirring and mixing the lignin raw materials; a dispersing screen fixedly installed inside the mixing tank for pre-dispersing the lignin raw materials; a feed hopper fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank; a scraping mechanism disposed on the mixing tank and the base plate for scraping off the lignin raw materials retained in the dispersing screen; and a discharge mechanism disposed on the mixing tank for discharging the mixed lignin raw materials.

[0006] Preferably, the scraping mechanism includes: a rotating rod rotatably installed inside the mixing tank, the bottom end of the rotating rod passing through the dispersing screen and fixedly connected to the first spiral rod via a coupling; a connecting frame fixedly installed on the rotating rod; a scraper fixedly installed on the connecting frame for scraping lignin raw materials retained in the dispersing screen; a mounting frame fixedly installed on the base plate, on which a first motor and a speed regulator are fixedly installed, the output shaft of the first motor being fixedly connected to the input shaft of the speed regulator via a coupling, and a transmission rod fixedly installed on the output shaft of the speed regulator via a coupling; a first bevel tooth and a second bevel tooth respectively fixedly installed on the transmission rod and on the rotating rod, the first bevel tooth meshing with the second bevel tooth for driving the rotating rod to rotate.

[0007] Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes: a discharge valve fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank; a discharge cylinder fixedly connected to the discharge end of the discharge valve, wherein a second screw rod is rotatably installed inside the discharge cylinder for guiding the mixed lignin raw material; and a second motor fixedly installed on the discharge cylinder, wherein the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second screw rod through a coupling for driving its rotation.

[0008] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket, and the protective shell is used to shield the first motor, speed controller, transmission rod, first bevel gear and second bevel gear.

[0009] Preferably, support columns are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate, and foot pads are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support columns.

[0010] Preferably, the dispersing screen has a through hole in the middle, and the through hole is adapted to the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the mixing tank is symmetrically and fixedly equipped with support legs, and the bottom end of the support legs is fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the raw material mixing device for lignin provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The entire device is stably supported by a base plate to ensure operational stability. The mixing tank provides a closed space for thorough mixing of lignin raw materials. A support frame supports the first screw rod, which rotates with the mixing frame for efficient stirring and mixing of raw materials. A dispersing screen ensures uniform distribution of raw materials upon entering the mixing tank, reducing mixing time and improving mixing efficiency. The scraping mechanism, through the synchronous rotation of the rotating rod, connecting frame, and scraper, effectively scrapes away lignin raw materials retained in the dispersing screen, preventing screen blockage. A first motor provides power, and a speed regulator precisely adjusts the speed. Through the transmission rod, first bevel gear, and second bevel gear, the scraping mechanism can be flexibly adjusted. The discharge mechanism, through the coordinated action of the discharge valve, discharge cylinder, second screw rod, and second motor, achieves efficient and continuous discharge of the mixed lignin raw materials. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a raw material mixing device for lignin provided by this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;

[0017] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the dispersing sieve structure in this utility model.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1. Base plate; 2. Mixing tank; 3. Support; 4. First screw rod; 5. Stirring rack; 6. Dispersing screen; 7. Feed hopper; 8. Rotating rod; 9. Connecting frame; 10. Scraper; 11. Mounting frame; 12. First motor; 13. Speed ​​regulator; 14. Transmission rod; 15. First bevel gear; 16. Second bevel gear; 17. Discharge valve; 18. Discharge cylinder; 19. Second screw rod; 20. Second motor; 21. Protective shell. Detailed Implementation

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0020] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] This utility model embodiment provides a raw material mixing device for lignin, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, the raw material mixing device for lignin includes: a base plate 1, with a mixing tank 2 mounted on the top of the base plate 1 for mixing lignin raw materials; a support 3 fixedly installed inside the mixing tank 2, with a first spiral rod 4 rotatably mounted on the support 3, and a stirring frame 5 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first spiral rod 4 for stirring and mixing the lignin raw materials; a dispersing screen 6 fixedly installed inside the mixing tank 2 for pre-dispersing the lignin raw materials; a feed hopper 7 fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 2; a scraping mechanism mounted on the mixing tank 2 and the base plate 1 for scraping off the lignin raw materials retained in the dispersing screen 6; and a discharge mechanism mounted on the mixing tank 2 for discharging the mixed lignin raw materials.

[0022] In this embodiment, the base plate 1 is located at the bottom of the device to stably support the entire device; the mixing tank 2 is set on top of the base plate 1 for mixing and processing lignin raw materials; it provides a closed space so that the raw materials can be fully mixed in it; the bracket 3 is fixedly installed inside the mixing tank 2 to support the first spiral rod 4. A stirring frame 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first spiral rod 4; through the rotation of the first spiral 4 and the stirring frame 5, the lignin raw materials are stirred and mixed, improving the mixing efficiency; through the action of the dispersing screen 6, the raw materials can be more evenly distributed when entering the mixing tank, thereby reducing the mixing time and improving the mixing effect; the feed hopper 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 2 for adding raw materials into the mixing tank; the scraping mechanism is set on the mixing tank 2 and the base plate 1 for scraping the lignin raw materials retained in the dispersing screen 6; through the movement of the scraping mechanism, the raw materials retained on the dispersing screen 6 can be effectively removed, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the dispersing screen 6; the discharge mechanism is set on the mixing tank 2 for discharging the mixed lignin raw materials.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the scraping mechanism includes: a rotating rod 8 rotatably installed inside the mixing tank 2, the bottom end of the rotating rod 8 passing through the dispersing screen 6 and fixedly connected to the first spiral rod 4 via a coupling; a connecting frame 9 fixedly installed on the rotating rod 8; a scraper 10 fixedly installed on the connecting frame 9 for scraping lignin raw materials retained in the dispersing screen 6; a mounting frame 11 fixedly installed on the base plate 1, on which a first motor 12 and a speed regulator 13 are fixedly installed, the output shaft of the first motor 12 being fixedly connected to the input shaft of the speed regulator 13 via a coupling, and a transmission rod 14 fixedly installed on the output shaft of the speed regulator 13 via a coupling; a first bevel tooth 15 and a second bevel tooth 16 respectively fixedly installed on the transmission rod 14 and on the rotating rod 8, the first bevel tooth 15 and the second bevel tooth 16 meshing with each other for driving the rotating rod 8 to rotate.

[0024] In this embodiment, the rotating rod 8 is rotatably installed inside the mixing tank 2, with its bottom end penetrating the dispersing screen 6 and fixedly connected to the first spiral rod 4 via a coupling. Thus, when the first spiral rod 4 rotates, the rotating rod 8 also rotates synchronously; this achieves linkage between the scraping mechanism and the stirring mechanism, reduces power source redundancy, and improves the overall efficiency of the device. The connecting frame 9 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 8 to support and fix the scraper 10; providing a stable mounting platform for the scraper 10 and ensuring the normal operation of the scraping mechanism. The scraper 10 is fixedly installed on the connecting frame 9 to scrape away the lignin raw material retained in the dispersing screen 6; effectively removing the raw material retained on the dispersing screen 6, preventing clogging of the screen holes, and ensuring the normal operation of the dispersing screen 6. The mounting frame 11 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1 to support and fix the first motor 12 and the speed regulator 13; providing a stable mounting foundation for the power unit and ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the scraping mechanism. The first motor 12 serves as the power source, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the speed regulator 13 via a coupling. The speed regulator 13 is used to adjust the speed of the output shaft, thereby achieving precise control of the scraping mechanism's speed. It provides a reliable power source and precise speed control, allowing the scraping mechanism to be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs. The transmission rod 14 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the speed regulator 13 and drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate through the meshing of the first bevel gear 15 and the second bevel gear 16. The scraping mechanism is powered by the first motor 12, and after speed regulation by the speed regulator 13, it drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate through the transmission rod 14, the first bevel gear 15, and the second bevel gear 16. The rotation of the rotating rod 8 drives the synchronous rotation of the connecting frame 9 and the scraper 10, thereby achieving the scraping and removal of lignin raw materials retained in the dispersing screen 6. This design not only improves the mixing efficiency of the raw materials but also ensures the normal operation of the dispersing screen 6, avoiding clogging of the screen holes. Simultaneously, the precise speed regulation function of the speed regulator 13 allows for flexible adjustment of the scraping mechanism's speed according to actual needs.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the discharge mechanism includes: a discharge valve 17 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 2; a discharge cylinder 18 fixedly connected to the discharge end of the discharge valve 17, wherein a second spiral rod 19 is rotatably installed inside the discharge cylinder 18 for guiding the mixed lignin raw material; and a second motor 20 fixedly installed on the discharge cylinder 18, wherein the output shaft of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the second spiral rod 19 through a coupling for driving its rotation.

[0026] In this embodiment, the discharge mechanism achieves efficient and continuous discharge of the mixed lignin raw material through the coordinated action of the discharge valve 17, discharge cylinder 18, second screw rod 19, and second motor 20. When it is necessary to discharge the raw material, the discharge valve 17 is opened first, and then the second motor 20 is started. The output shaft of the second motor 20 drives the second screw rod 19 to rotate inside the discharge cylinder 18 through a coupling. As the second screw rod 19 rotates, the mixed raw material is continuously guided from one end of the discharge cylinder 18 to the other end, and finally discharged from the outlet of the discharge cylinder 18. This design not only improves the discharge efficiency but also ensures the continuity and uniformity of the raw material, providing convenience for subsequent processing.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective shell 21 is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket 11. The protective shell 21 is used to shield the first motor 12, the speed regulator 13, the transmission rod 14, the first bevel gear 15, and the second bevel gear 16.

[0028] In this embodiment, the protective shell 21 is cleverly designed and fixedly installed on the mounting bracket 11. It tightly wraps around key components such as the first motor 12, speed regulator 13, transmission rod 14, first bevel gear 15 and second bevel gear 16, preventing personnel from accidentally touching and injuring themselves during the operation of the components, which is beneficial to safety.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, support columns are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate 1, and foot pads are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support columns.

[0030] In this embodiment, the combined use of the support column 22 and the foot pad 23 provides stable and safe support for the entire device and effectively prevents safety hazards caused by ground slippage or wear.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a through hole is provided in the middle of the dispersing screen 6, and the through hole is adapted to the rotating rod 8.

[0032] In this embodiment, the through hole provides a channel for the rotating rod 8 to pass through the dispersing screen 6, so that the rotating rod 8 can be connected to the first spiral rod 4.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the mixing tank 2 is symmetrically and fixedly installed with support legs, and the bottom end of the support legs is fixedly connected to the base plate 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, the symmetrical installation of the support legs 24 at the bottom of the mixing tank 2 and their fixed connection with the base plate 1 further enhance the structural strength and stability of the entire device.

[0035] In summary, the base plate 1 provides stable support for the entire device, ensuring operational stability; the mixing tank 2 provides a closed space, allowing the lignin raw materials to be fully mixed; the bracket 3 supports the first spiral rod 4, which rotates with the stirring frame 5, efficiently stirring and mixing the raw materials; the dispersing screen 6 ensures uniform distribution of the raw materials upon entering the mixing tank, reducing mixing time and improving mixing efficiency; the scraping mechanism, through the synchronous rotation of the rotating rod 8, connecting frame 9, and scraper 10, effectively scrapes away the lignin raw materials retained in the dispersing screen 6, preventing screen clogging; the first motor 12 provides power, the speed regulator 13 precisely adjusts the speed, and through the transmission rod 14, the first bevel gear 15, and the second bevel gear 16, flexible adjustment of the scraping mechanism is achieved; the discharge mechanism, through the coordinated action of the discharge valve 17, discharge cylinder 18, second spiral rod 19, and second motor 20, achieves efficient and continuous discharge of the mixed lignin raw materials.

[0036] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.

[0037] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material mixing device for lignin, characterized in that, include: A base plate, the top of which is provided with a mixing tank for mixing and processing lignin raw materials; A bracket is fixedly installed inside the mixing tank. A first spiral rod is rotatably mounted on the bracket. A stirring rack is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first spiral rod for stirring and mixing lignin raw materials. A dispersion screen, fixedly installed inside the mixing tank, is used for pre-dispersing the lignin raw material. A feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank; The scraping mechanism installed on the mixing tank and the base plate is used to scrape off the lignin raw material retained in the dispersing screen. The discharge mechanism installed on the mixing tank is used to discharge the mixed lignin raw material.

2. The raw material mixing apparatus for lignin as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The scraping mechanism includes: Rotate the rotating rod installed inside the mixing tank. The bottom end of the rotating rod passes through the dispersing screen and is fixedly connected to the first spiral rod through a coupling. A connecting bracket fixedly installed on the rotating rod; A scraper fixedly installed on the connecting frame is used to scrape away lignin raw materials retained in the dispersing sieve; A mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the base plate. A first motor and a speed regulator are fixedly installed on the mounting bracket. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the speed regulator through a coupling. A transmission rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the speed regulator through a coupling. A first bevel tooth and a second bevel tooth are respectively fixedly installed on the transmission rod and the rotating rod. The first bevel tooth meshes with the second bevel tooth and is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate.

3. The raw material mixing apparatus for lignin as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The material discharge mechanism includes: A discharge valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank; A discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the discharge valve, and a second spiral rod is rotatably installed inside the discharge cylinder for guiding the mixed lignin raw material. A second motor is fixedly installed on the discharge cylinder. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second screw rod through a coupling, and is used to drive the screw rod to rotate.

4. The raw material mixing apparatus for lignin as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A protective shell is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket. The protective shell is used to shield the first motor, speed controller, transmission rod, first bevel gear and second bevel gear.

5. The raw material mixing apparatus for lignin as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Support columns are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate, and foot pads are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support columns.

6. The raw material mixing apparatus for lignin as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The dispersing screen has a through hole in the middle, and the through hole is adapted to the rotating rod.

7. The raw material mixing apparatus for lignin as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the mixing tank is symmetrically and fixedly equipped with support legs, and the bottom end of the support legs is fixedly connected to the base plate.