Efficient camellia seed crusher
The automatic conveying and crushing of camellia seeds is achieved through a lifting mechanism and telescopic components driven by pulleys and motors, which solves the problems of low efficiency and manual operation of existing camellia seed crushers, improves crushing efficiency and uniformity, and reduces labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422413955.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing camellia seed crushers are inefficient, manual operation increases labor costs, and uneven crushing easily produces impurities.
The system employs a belt pulley, a motor-driven lifting mechanism, and a telescopic assembly to achieve automatic conveying and crushing of camellia seeds, combined with motor-driven blades for efficient crushing.
It improves the automation level of camellia seed crushing, reduces manual operation costs, improves crushing efficiency and uniformity, and reduces impurity generation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223530505U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of camellia seed crushers, and in particular to a high-efficiency camellia seed crusher. Background Technology
[0002] Camellia seeds are the fruit of the camellia tree, rich in nutrients such as oils, proteins, and vitamins. Camellia seed oil, made from these seeds, is a high-quality edible oil with significant nutritional value and health benefits. Before the advent of camellia seed crushers, crushing camellia seeds was primarily done manually or using simple machinery. Manual crushing was inefficient, labor-intensive, and the crushing effect was difficult to guarantee. While simple mechanical crushing improved efficiency to some extent, it suffered from uneven crushing and the generation of impurities.
[0003] The existing camellia seed crusher mainly consists of a feed inlet, a crushing chamber, a discharge outlet, a motor, and a transmission device. Its working principle is that camellia seeds enter the crushing chamber through the feed inlet and are crushed into smaller particles under the action of high-speed rotating crushing components. The crushed camellia seed particles are discharged through the discharge outlet, completing the crushing process.
[0004] Existing camellia seed crushers have a simple structure and can complete basic crushing work, but the manual feeding and discharging of materials increases labor costs and reduces work efficiency, which is not conducive to production. Therefore, a high-efficiency camellia seed crusher is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a high-efficiency camellia seed crusher, which aims to improve the problem that existing equipment cannot efficiently transport camellia seeds, resulting in low work efficiency and hindering the production process.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A high-efficiency camellia seed crusher includes a base and a feeding box. A fixed shell is fixedly connected to the top of the base. Two pulleys are rotatably connected inside the fixed shell. A belt is sleeved on the outer circumference of the two pulleys. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the belt. An auxiliary frame is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed shell. A feeding box is slidably connected to the outer circumference of the auxiliary frame. The rear side of the feeding box is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block. A telescopic component is installed at the bottom of the feeding box for feeding camellia seeds in the feeding box into the crushing mechanism.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a motor is fixedly connected inside the protective shell. One of the pulleys is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The telescopic assembly includes a guide plate, a connecting block two is fixedly connected to the side of the guide plate, a driven rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting block two, a driving rod is rotatably connected to the top of the driven rod, a motor two is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding box, and the top of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor two.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a crushing barrel is fixedly connected inside the support frame, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing barrel, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and a blade is installed at the output end of the motor.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The bottom of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected to a feeding box, and a baffle plate is slidably connected to the side of the feeding box;
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A baffle plate is slidably connected to the side of the feeding box for controlling the feeding function;
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the base for collecting the crushed camellia seeds;
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] A support block is fixedly connected to the top of the base to support the descending feeding box.
[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In this utility model, a belt is mounted on two pulleys, allowing the belt to rotate by rotating the pulleys. A connecting block connects the belt to the feeding box, enabling the feeding box to move up and down simultaneously with the belt's movement. A motor drives one of the pulleys, which in turn drives the entire lifting mechanism via a second motor, improving workflow efficiency.
[0024] 2. In this utility model, connecting block two is used to connect the guide plate. At the same time, the driven rod rotates to drive the driven rod to rotate, so that the driven rod pushes and pulls connecting block two, thereby realizing the function of controlling the extension and retraction of the guide plate. The driven rod is driven to rotate by motor two, which drives the entire telescopic assembly to perform the material guiding work, thereby further improving the efficiency of the workflow. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a high-efficiency camellia seed crusher proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of a high-efficiency camellia seed crusher proposed in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the feeding box of a high-efficiency camellia seed crusher proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic component of a high-efficiency camellia seed crusher proposed in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of a high-efficiency camellia seed crusher proposed in this utility model.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Base; 2. Auxiliary frame; 3. Fixed shell; 4. Feeding box; 5. Connecting block one; 6. Pulley; 7. Belt; 8. Baffle plate one; 9. Guide plate; 10. Protective shell; 11. Motor one; 12. Connecting block two; 13. Driven rod; 14. Drive rod; 15. Motor two; 16. Support block; 17. Support frame; 18. Crushing bucket; 19. Fixed frame; 20. Motor three; 21. Blade; 22. Discharge box; 23. Baffle plate two; 24. Collection box. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a high-efficiency camellia seed crusher, comprising a base 1 and a feeding box 4. A fixed shell 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. Two pulleys 6 are rotatably connected inside the fixed shell 3. A belt 7 is fitted around the outer periphery of the two pulleys 6, supporting and controlling the rotation and movement of the belt 7. A connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the belt 7. An auxiliary frame 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed shell 3. The feeding box 4 is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the auxiliary frame 2. The rear side of the feeding box 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 5. The belt 7 moves the connecting block 5 up and down, thereby controlling the feeding box 4. A telescopic component is installed at the bottom of the feeding box 4 to feed the camellia seeds in the feeding box 4 into the crushing mechanism. A protective shell 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A motor 11 is fixedly connected inside the protective shell 10, protecting and fixing the position of the motor 11. One of the pulleys 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 11. By rotating one of the pulleys 6 through motor 11, the belt 7 is driven to rotate and move, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the entire lifting mechanism through motor 11.
[0034] Reference Figures 2-4 The telescopic assembly includes a guide plate 9, with a connecting block 12 fixedly connected to its side. The connecting block 12 allows the guide plate 9 to move synchronously with the guide plate. A driven rod 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting block 12, and a drive rod 14 is rotatably connected to the top of the driven rod 13. Rotation of the drive rod 14 causes the driven rod 13 to rotate, pushing and pulling the connecting block 12 to extend or retract the guide plate 9. A motor 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding box 4, with the top of the drive rod 14 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 15. Rotation of the drive rod 14 by the motor 15 drives the entire telescopic assembly. A baffle plate 8 is slidably connected to the side of the feeding box 4 to control the feeding function.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 A support frame 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A crushing barrel 18 is fixedly connected inside the support frame 17, and the position of the crushing barrel 18 is supported and fixed by the support frame 17. A fixing frame 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing barrel 18. A motor 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 19. A blade 21 is installed at the output end of the motor 20. The motor 20 drives the blade 21 to rotate, thereby crushing the camellia seeds. A feeding box 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing barrel 18. A baffle plate 23 is slidably connected to the side of the feeding box 22 to control the feeding of the camellia seeds in the feeding box 22 into the collection box 24. The collection box 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 to collect the crushed camellia seeds. A support block 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 to support the descending feeding box 4.
[0036] Working principle: During operation, rapeseed is placed into the feeding box 4. Motor 11 is started and rotates forward, driving pulley 6 to rotate, which in turn moves belt 7 upward. This raises the feeding box 4 via connecting block 5. Once the feeding box 4 is above the crushing barrel 18, motor 2 is started and rotates forward. The rotating drive rod 14 rotates the driven rod 13, causing the driven rod 13 to push connecting block 2 12 forward. This moves the guide plate 9 at the bottom of the feeding box 4 into the feeding port above the crushing barrel 18. The baffle plate 8 is then pulled outward, allowing the rapeseed in the feeding box 4 to be fed into the crushing barrel 18. After feeding is complete... When motor 15 reverses, drive rod 14 rotates driven rod 13 in the opposite direction, causing driven rod 13 to pull connected block 12 back inward. At the same time, guide plate 9 returns to its initial position. Then, motor 11 reverses, lowering feeding box 4 onto support block 16, and continues to feed rapeseed for the next feeding. When rapeseed enters crushing barrel 18, motor 20 drives blade 21 to rotate and crush the rapeseed inside. After crushing is completed, baffle plate 23 is pulled outward, and camellia seeds are fed into collection box 24 through feeding box 22, completing this crushing operation.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency camellia seed crusher, comprising a base (1) and a feeding box (4), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed shell (3). The interior of the fixed shell (3) is rotatably connected to two pulleys (6). The outer periphery of the two pulleys (6) is fitted with a belt (7). The surface of the belt (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (5). The side of the fixed shell (3) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary frame (2). The outer periphery of the auxiliary frame (2) is slidably connected to a feeding box (4). The rear side of the feeding box (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block (5). The bottom of the feeding box (4) is equipped with a telescopic component for feeding the camellia seeds in the feeding box (4) into the crushing mechanism.
2. The high-efficiency camellia seed crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a motor (11) is fixedly connected inside the protective shell (10), with one of the pulleys (6) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (11).
3. The high-efficiency camellia seed crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly includes a guide plate (9), a connecting block two (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the guide plate (9), a driven rod (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting block two (12), a driving rod (14) is rotatably connected to the top of the driven rod (13), a motor two (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding box (4), and the top of the driving rod (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor two (15).
4. The high-efficiency camellia seed crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a crushing barrel (18) is fixedly connected inside the support frame (17), a fixing frame (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing barrel (18), a motor (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (19), and a blade (21) is installed at the output end of the motor (20).
5. The high-efficiency camellia seed crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the crushing barrel (18) is fixedly connected to a feeding box (22), and the side of the feeding box (22) is slidably connected to a baffle plate (23).
6. The high-efficiency camellia seed crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the feeding box (4) is slidably connected to a baffle plate (8) for controlling the feeding function.
7. The high-efficiency camellia seed crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) for collecting the crushed camellia seeds.
8. The high-efficiency camellia seed crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) to support the descending feed box (4).