Oiling device for steel ball production
By designing an oiling device for steel ball production, and utilizing the structure of a filter box and filter screen, the problem of resource waste caused by excessive oiling of steel balls was solved, and efficient coating and recycling of oil on the surface of steel balls was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422932277.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
In the existing steel ball oiling process, excessive oiling of the steel ball surface leads to resource waste.
An oiling device for steel ball production was designed, including a housing, a filter box, and a control board. Through the combination structure of the filter box and the filter screen, the excess oil after the steel balls are coated in oil is dripped off and recycled, thus avoiding waste.
This technology enables efficient coating and recycling of oil on the surface of steel balls, avoiding resource waste and improving resource utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223530714U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel ball production technology, and in particular to an oiling device for steel ball production. Background Technology
[0002] Steel balls are categorized by manufacturing process into ground steel balls, forged steel balls, and cast steel balls. They are also categorized by material into bearing steel balls, stainless steel balls, carbon steel balls, etc. Most steel balls require a rust-preventive oil coating during production to prevent rusting. Current oiling methods involve immersing the steel ball in oil once and then removing it. This method results in excessive oil application, and if the excess oil drips back into the immersion solution, it leads to resource waste. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an oiling device for steel ball production, which solves the problem of resource waste caused by excessive oiling of steel balls.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] An oiling device for steel ball production includes: a housing, a filter box, and a control panel;
[0006] The box contains a right chamber and a left chamber containing oil. A connection port is provided between the left chamber and the right chamber. The connection port is located above the oil surface. A groove is provided at the top of the connection port. A baffle is slidably installed in the groove along the vertical direction.
[0007] The filter box is located in the left chamber. The filter box is provided with filter mesh holes on all four sides. The top of the filter box is open. The right side of the filter box is provided with a passage for steel balls to pass through. The top of the box is provided with a discharge port. The left and right sides of the discharge port are provided with first cylinders. The extension rod of the first cylinder passes down through the box and is connected to the top of the filter box. The control board is located at the bottom of the filter box. The right end of the control board is hinged to the filter box. The filter box is also provided with a control component to control the rotation of the control board.
[0008] A filter screen is inclinedly arranged in the right chamber. The higher end of the filter screen is flush with the bottom of the connection port. A guide plate is provided between the inner side of the right chamber away from the connection port and the outside of the box body. The lower end of the filter screen is connected to the guide plate.
[0009] Preferably, the control assembly includes fixing rings symmetrically fixed on the front and rear sides of the control panel, two upright plate groups are fixed on the top of the housing, each upright plate group includes two upright plates, a circular plate is fixed between the two upright plates, the two circular plates are coaxially arranged, a cylinder is rotatably connected between the two circular plates, and a steel wire rope is also provided, one end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the fixing ring, and the other end passes out of the housing and is wound around the cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the retaining ring is disposed at the end of the control panel away from the opening.
[0011] Preferably, the filter screen is provided with a plurality of spacers at intervals, the plurality of spacers being arranged parallel to the inclined direction of the filter screen, and the distance between two adjacent spacers being greater than the diameter of a steel ball and less than the sum of the diameters of two steel balls.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the right chamber is tilted to one side, and the bottom of the box is provided with a collection box that communicates with the lowest point of the bottom of the right chamber.
[0013] Preferably, the housing is provided with a second cylinder, the extension rod of the second cylinder passing downward through the housing and fixedly connected to the baffle.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The steel ball is placed in the filter box, which is then immersed in oil to coat the steel ball completely. The connection port is then opened, allowing the steel ball to enter the right chamber under the control of the control panel. As it passes through the filter screen, excess oil on the surface of the steel ball drips off and is collected at the bottom of the right chamber, thus recovering the excess oil on the surface of the steel ball and avoiding waste of resources.
[0016] Other advantages, objectives and features of this invention will be partly apparent from the following description, and partly understood by those skilled in the art through study and practice of this invention. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of part of the structure of this utility model.
[0020] In the above attached diagram: 1. Box body; 11. Left chamber; 12. Right chamber; 13. Connection port; 14. Collection box; 2. Filter box; 3. Control panel; 4. Baffle; 5. First cylinder; 6. Filter screen; 61. Spare plate; 7. Guide plate; 81. Fixing ring; 82. Circular plate; 83. Steel wire rope; 9. Second cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model clearer and easier to understand, the technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an oiling device for steel ball production includes: a housing 1, a filter box 2, and a control panel 3; the housing 1 has a right chamber 12 and a left chamber 11 containing oil, with a connection port 13 between the left chamber 11 and the right chamber 12, the connection port 13 being located above the oil surface, and a groove on the top of the connection port 13, within which a baffle 4 is slidably disposed vertically; the filter box 2 is located within the left chamber 11, the filter box 2 has filter mesh holes on all four sides, an opening at the top, and a passage for steel balls to pass through on the right side of the filter box 2; the top of the housing 1 has a discharge port, the discharge port... A first cylinder 5 is provided on both the left and right sides of the opening. The telescopic rod of the first cylinder 5 passes downward through the box body 1 and is connected to the top of the filter box 2. The control plate 3 is located at the bottom of the filter box 2. The right end of the control plate 3 is hinged to the filter box 2. The filter box 2 is also provided with a control component to control the rotation of the control plate 3. A filter screen plate 6 is inclinedly arranged in the right chamber 12. The higher end of the filter screen plate 6 is flush with the bottom of the connection port 13. A guide plate 7 is provided between the inner side of the right chamber 12 away from the connection port 13 and the outside of the box body 1. The lower end of the filter screen plate 6 is connected to the guide plate 7.
[0023] The connection port 13 is located above the oil surface, allowing the oil to process the steel balls within the left chamber 11. A baffle 4 is provided; sliding the baffle 4 downwards can block the connection port 13. The filter box 2 is used to hold the steel balls. The outer sides of the filter box 2 are in contact with the inner wall of the left chamber 11 to prevent the steel balls from falling into the bottom of the left chamber 11 through the opening. The filter box 2 is equipped with a filter screen, allowing oil to enter the filter box 2 through the filter screen. By simultaneously adjusting the extension and retraction of the extension rods of the two first cylinders 5, the filter box 2 can be moved up and down. The filter box 2 can be positioned in or above the oil. When the steel ball is placed, the control plate 3 is located at the bottom of the steel ball. When it is above the oil, the inlet corresponds to the connection port 13. At this time, the control component controls the control plate 3 to rotate, which tilts the control plate 3. The steel ball enters the right chamber 12 through the inlet and connection port 13 in sequence. The right chamber 12 is equipped with a filter screen 6, which can filter and recover excess oil on the surface of the steel ball. Finally, the steel ball coated with oil is discharged out of the box 1 through the guide plate 7. The steel ball is placed in the filter box 2, and by placing the filter box 2 in the oil, the steel ball is fully coated with oil. Then, the connection port 13 is opened, allowing the steel ball to enter the right chamber 12 under the action of the control plate 3. When passing through the filter screen 6, excess oil on the surface of the steel ball drips off and is collected at the bottom of the right chamber 12, thus recovering the excess oil on the surface of the steel ball and avoiding waste of resources.
[0024] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 The diagram illustrates the specific structure of the control component. The control component includes fixing rings 81 symmetrically fixed on the front and rear sides of the control plate 3. Two vertical plate assemblies are fixed to the top of the housing 1, each assembly comprising two vertical plates. A circular plate 82 is fixed between the two vertical plates, and the two circular plates 82 are coaxially arranged. A cylinder is rotatably connected between the two circular plates 82. A steel wire rope 83 is also provided, with one end fixed to the fixing rings 81 and the other end passing through the housing 1 and wound around the cylinder. Controlling the simultaneous rotation of the two cylinders allows the two steel wire ropes 83 to extend or retract simultaneously. When retracting simultaneously, the control plate 3 can be tilted. Furthermore, the rotation of the cylinders can be driven by a drive motor, the output shaft of which is coaxially and fixedly connected to the cylinders. Preferably, the fixing rings 81 are located on the control plate 3 at the end furthest from the opening.
[0025] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the filter screen plate 6 is provided with a plurality of spacer plates 61 at intervals. The spacer plates 61 are arranged parallel to the inclined direction of the filter screen plate 6. The distance between two adjacent spacer plates 61 is greater than the diameter of a steel ball but less than the sum of the diameters of the two steel balls. The spacer plates 61 are provided so that the steel balls pass through the filter screen plate 6 in an orderly manner, which facilitates the dripping of excess oil.
[0026] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the right chamber 12 is tilted to one side, and a collection box 14 communicating with the lowest point of the bottom of the right chamber 12 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1. The collection box 14 is used to collect the dripping oil, making it easy to recycle.
[0027] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a second cylinder 9 is provided on the housing 1. The telescopic rod of the second cylinder 9 passes downward through the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to the baffle 4. By extending the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 9, the baffle 4 is controlled to block the connection port 13 downward. To improve stability, two second cylinders 9 are provided, and the telescopic rods of the two second cylinders 9 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the baffle 4, respectively.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. An oiling device for steel ball production, characterized in that, include: Box body (1), filter box (2), control panel (3); The box (1) is provided with a right chamber (12) and a left chamber (11) containing oil. A connection port (13) is provided between the left chamber (11) and the right chamber (12). The connection port (13) is located above the oil surface. A groove is provided at the top of the connection port (13). A baffle (4) is slidably provided in the groove along the vertical direction. The filter box (2) is located in the left chamber (11). The filter box (2) is provided with filter mesh holes on all four sides. The top of the filter box (2) is open. The right side of the filter box (2) is provided with a passage for steel balls to pass through. The top of the box body (1) is provided with a discharge port. The left and right sides of the discharge port are provided with first cylinders (5). The telescopic rod of the first cylinder (5) passes down through the box body (1) and is connected to the top of the filter box (2). The control plate (3) is located at the bottom of the filter box (2). The right end of the control plate (3) is hinged to the filter box (2). The filter box (2) is also provided with a control component to control the rotation of the control plate (3). A filter screen plate (6) is inclinedly arranged in the right chamber (12). The higher end of the filter screen plate (6) is flush with the bottom of the connection port (13). A guide plate (7) is provided between the inner side of the right chamber (12) away from the connection port (13) and the outside of the box body (1). The lower end of the filter screen plate (6) is connected to the guide plate (7).
2. The oiling device for steel ball production as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The control assembly includes fixing rings (81) symmetrically fixed on the front and rear sides of the control plate (3). The top of the box (1) is fixed with two vertical plate groups, each vertical plate group including two vertical plates. A circular plate (82) is fixed between the two vertical plates. The two circular plates (82) are coaxially arranged. A cylinder is rotatably connected between the two circular plates (82). A steel wire rope (83) is also provided. One end of the steel wire rope (83) is fixed on the fixing ring (81), and the other end passes out of the box (1) and is wrapped around the cylinder.
3. The oiling device for steel ball production as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The retaining ring (81) is located on the control plate (3) at the end away from the opening.
4. The oiling device for steel ball production as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The filter screen plate (6) is provided with a plurality of spacer plates (61) spaced apart. The plurality of spacer plates (61) are arranged parallel to the inclined direction of the filter screen plate (6). The distance between two adjacent spacer plates (61) is greater than the diameter of a steel ball and less than the sum of the diameters of two steel balls.
5. The oiling device for steel ball production as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the right chamber (12) is tilted to one side, and the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a collection box (14) that communicates with the lowest point of the bottom of the right chamber (12).
6. The oiling device for steel ball production as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (1) is provided with a second cylinder (9), and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder (9) passes downward through the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to the baffle (4).