Efficient rice hulling device for rice processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient rice hulling device for rice processing, and belongs to the technical field of rice processing. An efficient rice hulling device for rice processing comprises a rice huller body, a discharging box is arranged at the top end of the rice huller body, a discharging hopper communicated with the interior of the discharging box is fixed to the top end of the discharging box, a discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the discharging box, and a feeding opening located under the discharging opening of the discharging box is formed in the top end of the rice huller body; a stirring assembly in transmission connection with the driving motor is arranged in the discharging box, and an impurity removing assembly is arranged at one end of the discharging box. Rice in the discharging box is continuously stirred through the stirring assembly, a discharging port of the discharging box is prevented from being blocked by the rice, processing is smoother and more efficient, air flow is evenly and finely blown out to the arc-shaped screen plate through the impurity removing assembly, and the impurity removing efficiency is improved. And therefore, large solid impurities screened out on the arc-shaped screen plate are blown and cleared out, efficient cleaning of the impurities is completed, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning convenience are effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of rice processing technology, specifically relating to a high-efficiency rice hulling device for rice processing. Background Technology

[0002] A rice huller is a grain processing machine that removes the husk from paddy rice to produce brown rice. It plays an indispensable role in modern rice processing. Its main function is to remove the outer shell, impurities, and germ from rice. The rice huller uses high-speed rotation or vibration. Through the friction, grinding, and bumping action of the screen and friction wheels, the rice is continuously rubbed against the screen, removing the outer shell and impurities. The rice huller is mainly composed of a hopper feeding device, a machine head device, a husk separation chamber, a gearbox, and a frame. It can remove the outer shell of paddy rice, reduce rice grain breakage and surface damage, and keep the brown rice as intact as possible.

[0003] For example, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN111974486A discloses a rice hulling device for rice processing, including a frame, a hulling box, a fast roller, and a slow roller. A feed hopper is installed at the top of the hulling box. The interior of the hulling box contains a collection chamber and a husk separation chamber. The top of the collection chamber is connected to the feed hopper. A conveying pipe is hinged to the bottom of the collection chamber, and the conveying pipe is connected to the interior of the collection chamber. A fast roller and a slow roller are installed below the outlet of the conveying pipe. The rubber roller is driven by a belt to the slow rubber roller, and the fast rubber roller is fixed to the drive shaft. The inside of the rice husk separation chamber is equipped with a broken rice collection bin, a polished rice screening structure and an air duct. The outer wall of the rice husk separation chamber is equipped with a broken rice discharge bin, a polished rice discharge bin, a rice bran discharge bin and an electrical control box. This invention can separate polished rice and broken rice, which is beneficial to improving the quality of rice processing. At the same time, it is easy to adjust the feeding angle between the fast rubber roller and the slow rubber roller, which can more fully dehull the rice.

[0004] In most of the rice hulling devices mentioned above and in the prior art, the feed flow rate at the feed inlet is limited, often resulting in rice clogging at the feed inlet and preventing the rice from smoothly entering the rice huller. This requires constant manual clearing, increasing the workload of workers and affecting the overall processing efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, there is a need for a high-efficiency rice hulling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-efficiency rice hulling device for rice processing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A high-efficiency rice hulling device for rice processing includes a rice huller body, a discharge box at the top of the rice huller body, a hopper connected to the inside of the discharge box fixed at the top of the discharge box, a support rod fixed between the hopper and the rice huller body, a discharge port at the bottom of the discharge box, an inlet at the top of the rice huller body located directly below the discharge port of the discharge box, an arc-shaped screen plate fixed at the discharge port at the bottom of the discharge box, a drive motor fixed on the outer wall of the discharge box, an agitation component connected to the drive motor inside the discharge box, and a cleaning component at one end of the discharge box.

[0009] It should be noted in the solution that the agitation assembly includes a shaft disposed inside the discharge box, both ends of the shaft being rotatably connected to the side wall of the discharge box, an end shaft coaxially arranged with the shaft being fixed to one end of the shaft, a first gear located outside the discharge box being fixed to the end shaft, a second gear meshing with the first gear being fixed to the output end of the drive motor, and agitation rods being fixed to the side of the shaft, wherein multiple agitation rods are provided and the multiple agitation rods are equidistantly distributed.

[0010] It is worth noting that an end-connecting rod is fixed to one end of each of the agitators away from the shaft, and a cleaning brush bristle is fixed to the side of the end-connecting rod in a densely distributed manner that contacts the arc-shaped screen plate.

[0011] Furthermore, it should be noted that the cleaning component includes a blower seat fixed at one end of the discharge box. The blower seat has an internal cavity. An air pump is fixed on the outer wall of the discharge box. An air supply pipe is fixed on the output end of the air pump. The end of the air supply pipe away from the air pump is connected to the internal cavity of the blower seat. An air outlet is provided on the side of the blower seat, located inside the discharge box and connected to the internal cavity of the blower seat. Multiple air outlets are provided and are equidistantly distributed. A protective net cover is fixed on the outer wall of the blower seat, covering the air outlets.

[0012] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on the side wall of the discharge box away from the blower seat, and a cover plate is hinged inside the discharge port, with a handle fixed on the outer side wall of the cover plate.

[0013] Preferably, the blower seat is located at the bottom of the discharge box, and the air outlet is inclined downwards.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the high-efficiency rice hulling device for rice processing provided by this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The rice inside the discharge box is continuously stirred by the set stirring component to avoid the discharge port of the discharge box being blocked by rice, making the processing smoother and more efficient, saving manpower and ensuring the overall processing efficiency. At the same time, the arc screen plate is set to screen out larger stones and soil clods in the rice, preventing larger impurities from falling into the stirring component and improving the purity of rice hulling processing.

[0016] (2) After all the rice grains inside the hopper and discharge box have fallen out, the air pump delivers the airflow to the cleaning component, and the cleaning component blows the airflow evenly and finely onto the arc screen plate, thereby blowing out the larger solid impurities screened on the arc screen plate, completing the efficient cleaning of impurities, and effectively improving the cleaning efficiency and convenience. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the discharge port of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the discharge box of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the discharge box of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the picture:

[0024] 1. Agitator assembly; 101. Shaft; 102. Agitator rod; 103. End rod; 104. Cleaning brush; 105. End shaft; 106. First gear; 107. Second gear; 2. Cleaning assembly; 201. Air blower seat; 202. Air outlet; 203. Air conveying pipe; 3. Discharge box; 4. Rice huller body; 5. Feed hopper; 6. Air pump; 7. Feed inlet; 8. Support rod; 9. Waste discharge port; 10. Cover plate; 11. Handle; 12. Drive motor; 13. Arc-shaped screen plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-6This utility model provides a high-efficiency rice hulling device, including a rice huller body 4, a discharge box 3 at the top of the rice huller body 4, a feeding hopper 5 fixed at the top of the discharge box 3 and communicating with the inside of the discharge box 3, a support rod 8 fixed between the feeding hopper 5 and the rice huller body 4, a discharge port at the bottom of the discharge box 3, and a feeding port 7 at the top of the rice huller body 4 located directly below the discharge port of the discharge box 3. An arc-shaped screen plate 13 is fixed on the discharge port at the bottom of the discharge box 3. A drive motor 12 is fixed to the outer wall. An agitator 1, connected to the drive motor 12, is installed inside the discharge box 3. A cleaning assembly 2 is installed at one end of the discharge box 3. In use, rice is poured into the hopper 5, and the rice falls into the discharge box 3. The drive motor 12 drives the agitator 1, which agitates the rice inside the discharge box 3, increasing its flowability and facilitating discharge. Inside box 3, rice grains are continuously screened by the arc-shaped screen plate 13 and fall into the feed inlet 7, thus entering the stirring component 1 for hulling processing. The stirring component 1 continuously agitates the rice inside the discharge box 3, preventing the discharge outlet of box 3 from being blocked by rice, making the processing smoother and more efficient, eliminating the need for constant manual unblocking, saving manpower, and ensuring overall processing efficiency. At the same time, the arc-shaped screen plate 13 screens out larger stones, soil clods, and other impurities in the rice. To prevent larger impurities from falling into the agitation component 1 and improve the purity of rice hulling processing, after all the rice in the hopper 5 and discharge box 3 has fallen out, the air pump 6 is started to work. The air pump 6 delivers airflow to the cleaning component 2, and the cleaning component 2 blows the airflow evenly and finely onto the arc-shaped screen plate 13, thereby blowing away the larger solid impurities screened on the arc-shaped screen plate 13, completing the efficient cleaning of impurities, and effectively improving the cleaning efficiency and convenience.

[0027] Further as Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, it is worth noting that the agitation assembly 1 includes a shaft 101 disposed inside the discharge box 3. Both ends of the shaft 101 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the discharge box 3. An end shaft 105, coaxially arranged with the shaft 101, is fixed to one end of the shaft 101. A first gear 106 located outside the discharge box 3 is fixed to the end shaft 105. A second gear 107, meshing with the first gear 106, is fixed to the output end of the drive motor 12. Agitation rods 102 are fixed to the side of the shaft 101. Multiple agitation rods 102 are arranged equidistantly. During operation, the agitation assembly 1 is activated by the drive motor 12. The output of the motor 12 drives the second gear 107 to rotate, which in turn drives the end shaft 105 and shaft 101 to rotate through the cooperation of the second gear 107 and the first gear 106. This causes the multiple stirring rods 102 on the shaft 101 to continuously stir the rice inside the discharge box 3, increasing the flowability of the rice inside the discharge box 3. This allows the rice grains inside the discharge box 3 to be continuously screened by the arc-shaped screen plate 13 and fall into the feed inlet 7, preventing the discharge outlet of the discharge box 3 from being blocked by rice. This makes the processing smoother and more efficient, saves manpower, and ensures overall processing efficiency by eliminating the need for constant unblocking.

[0028] Further as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it is worth noting that an end-connecting rod 103 is fixed to one end of the multiple stirring rods 102 away from the shaft 101. The side of the end-connecting rod 103 is fixed with densely distributed cleaning bristles 104 that contact the arc-shaped screen plate 13. In actual operation, as the stirring rods 102 rotate, they drive the end-connecting rods 103 to rotate synchronously. This allows the cleaning bristles 104 on the end-connecting rods 103 to continuously clean the screen holes on the arc-shaped screen plate 13, preventing the screen holes from being blocked and ensuring the smooth flow of rice grains.

[0029] Further as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, it is worth noting that the cleaning component 2 includes a blower seat 201 fixed to one end of the discharge box 3. The blower seat 201 has an internal cavity. An air pump 6 is fixed to the outer wall of the discharge box 3. An air supply pipe 203 is fixed to the output end of the air pump 6. The end of the air supply pipe 203 away from the air pump 6 communicates with the internal cavity of the blower seat 201. An air outlet 202 is provided on the side of the blower seat 201, located inside the discharge box 3 and communicating with the internal cavity of the blower seat 201. Multiple air outlets 202 are provided and are equidistantly distributed. A protective net cover is fixed to the outer wall of the blower seat 201, covering the air outlets 202. When the hopper 5... After all the rice grains inside the discharge box 3 fall into the feed inlet 7 for feeding, the cover plate 10 is opened, thereby opening the impurity discharge port 9. The air pump 6 is started to work, and the air pump 6 delivers airflow through the air pipe 203 to the blower seat 201. The airflow is then blown evenly and finely onto the arc-shaped screen plate 13 through multiple air outlets 202. The airflow blows out the larger solid impurities screened on the arc-shaped screen plate 13 through the impurity discharge port 9, completing the efficient cleaning of impurities and effectively improving cleaning efficiency and convenience. The hole size on the protective net is smaller than the size of the smallest rice grain, and the protective net prevents rice grains from entering the air outlet 202.

[0030] Further as Figure 2 As shown, it is worth noting that a discharge port 9 is provided on the side wall of the discharge box 3 away from the blower seat 201. A cover plate 10 is hinged inside the discharge port 9, and a handle 11 is fixed on the outer side wall of the cover plate 10. In actual operation, the cover plate 10 can be opened and closed conveniently by using the handle 11, which facilitates operation.

[0031] This solution includes the following working process: Rice is poured into the hopper 5, and the rice in the hopper 5 falls into the discharge box 3. The output of the drive motor 12 drives the second gear 107 to rotate. The second gear 107, in conjunction with the first gear 106, drives the end shaft 105 and shaft 101 to rotate. This, in turn, causes multiple agitators 102 on the shaft 101 to continuously agitate the rice inside the discharge box 3, increasing the flowability of the rice and allowing the rice grains inside the discharge box 3 to continuously pass through an arc-shaped... The rice grains in the sieve plate 13 are screened and fall into the feed inlet 7. After all the rice grains in the hopper 5 and the discharge box 3 have fallen into the feed inlet 7, the cover plate 10 is opened to open the discharge port 9. The air pump 6 is started to work. The air pump 6 delivers airflow through the air pipe 203 to the blower seat 201. The airflow is then blown evenly and finely onto the arc-shaped sieve plate 13 through multiple air outlets 202. The larger solid impurities screened on the arc-shaped sieve plate 13 are blown out through the discharge port 9 by the airflow, thus cleaning the impurities.

[0032] Further as Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, it is worth noting that the blower seat 201 is located at the bottom of the discharge box 3, and the air outlet 202 is set at an angle downwards. In actual operation, the airflow is fully blown out to the side of the arc-shaped screen plate 13 through the air outlet 202 located at the bottom of the discharge box 3 and at an angle downwards, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the airflow on impurities.

[0033] In summary: The agitator 1 continuously agitates the rice inside the discharge box 3, preventing the discharge port of the discharge box 3 from being blocked by rice, making the processing smoother and more efficient, saving manpower and ensuring overall processing efficiency. At the same time, the arc-shaped screen plate 13 screens out larger stones, soil clods and other impurities in the rice, preventing larger impurities from falling into the agitator 1, thus improving the purity of the rice hulled rice. After all the rice in the hopper 5 and the discharge box 3 has been discharged, the air pump 6 is started to work. The air pump 6 delivers airflow to the cleaning component 2, and the cleaning component 2 blows the airflow evenly and finely onto the arc-shaped screen plate 13, thereby blowing out the larger solid impurities screened on the arc-shaped screen plate 13, completing the efficient cleaning of impurities, effectively improving cleaning efficiency and convenience.

[0034] The air pump 6 and drive motor 12 can be purchased from the market. The air pump 6 and drive motor 12 are equipped with power supplies. They are mature technologies in the field and have been fully disclosed. Therefore, they will not be described again in the specification.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency rice hulling device for rice processing, comprising a rice huller body (4), characterized in that, The top of the rice huller body (4) is provided with a discharge box (3), and the top of the discharge box (3) is fixed with a feeding hopper (5) that communicates with the inside of the discharge box (3). A support rod (8) is fixed between the feeding hopper (5) and the rice huller body (4). The bottom of the discharge box (3) is provided with a discharge port. The top of the rice huller body (4) is provided with a feeding port (7) located directly below the discharge port of the discharge box (3). An arc-shaped screen plate (13) is fixed on the bottom discharge port of the discharge box (3). A drive motor (12) is fixed on the outer wall of the discharge box (3). The inside of the discharge box (3) is provided with a stirring component (1) that is connected to the drive motor (12). A cleaning component (2) is provided at one end of the discharge box (3).

2. The high-efficiency rice hulling device for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring assembly (1) includes a shaft (101) disposed inside the discharge box (3). Both ends of the shaft (101) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the discharge box (3). An end shaft (105) coaxially arranged with the shaft (101) is fixed on one end of the shaft (101). A first gear (106) located outside the discharge box (3) is fixed on the end shaft (105). A second gear (107) meshing with the first gear (106) is fixed on the output end of the drive motor (12). A stirring rod (102) is fixed on the side of the shaft (101). Multiple stirring rods (102) are provided and the multiple stirring rods (102) are equidistantly distributed.

3. The high-efficiency rice hulling device for rice processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, An end-connecting rod (103) is fixed to one end of each of the agitators (102) away from the shaft (101), and cleaning bristles (104) are densely distributed on the side of the end-connecting rod (103) and in contact with the arc-shaped screen plate (13).

4. The high-efficiency rice hulling device for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning component (2) includes a blower seat (201) fixed at one end of the discharge box (3). The blower seat (201) has an internal cavity. An air pump (6) is fixed on the outer wall of the discharge box (3). An air supply pipe (203) is fixed on the output end of the air pump (6). The end of the air supply pipe (203) away from the air pump (6) is connected to the cavity inside the blower seat (201). An air outlet (202) is provided on the side of the blower seat (201) and is located inside the discharge box (3) and connected to the cavity inside the blower seat (201). There are multiple air outlets (202) and they are equidistantly distributed. A protective net cover is fixed on the outer wall of the blower seat (201) and covers the outside of the air outlets (202).

5. The high-efficiency rice hulling device for rice processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The discharge box (3) has a discharge port (9) on the side wall away from the blower seat (201). A cover plate (10) is hinged inside the discharge port (9). A handle (11) is fixed on the outer side wall of the cover plate (10).

6. The high-efficiency rice hulling device for rice processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The blower seat (201) is located at the bottom of the discharge box (3), and the air outlet (202) is set at an angle downwards.

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