Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece preparing and screening device
By using a rotary motor to drive the screening cylinder and combining it with a protective shell and a discharge shell design, the noise pollution and material splashing problems of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening devices are solved, achieving stable screening and efficient screening of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422892026.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing Chinese herbal medicine screening devices generate noise pollution and material splashing during operation, affecting the screening effect, especially for irregularly shaped and rough-surfaced materials.
A rotary motor drives the screening cylinder to rotate. Combined with the design of a protective shell and a discharge shell, the rotation of the screening cylinder throws out impurities and collects them in the collection shell, reducing noise and material splashing and improving screening efficiency.
It achieves stable screening of Chinese herbal medicine slices, reduces noise pollution and workplace contamination, and improves screening efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223530802U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening technology, and in particular relates to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece preparation and screening device. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces refer to Chinese medicinal materials that have been processed according to requirements for prescription or can be directly used in clinical practice. Chinese medicinal decoction pieces are the essence of traditional Chinese medicine. The medicinal properties and efficacy of medicinal materials will change after different processing methods, which is the characteristic and advantage of traditional Chinese medicine.
[0003] In the preparation and screening of Chinese medicinal herbs, in order to remove impurities from the herbs, including non-medicinal parts, mud, sand, and stones, a vibrating motor is usually used to generate excitation force to make the sieve body vibrate vertically, horizontally, or inclined. The herbs move in a jumping motion on the sieve, thereby separating them according to different particle sizes. This method can be used to screen Chinese medicinal herbs of various shapes and properties, such as granular coix seed and flaky platycodon root.
[0004] Currently, existing vibrating screening devices can effectively screen materials, but they generate a lot of noise during operation, which may cause noise pollution to the working environment. At the same time, during the operation of the vibrating screen, some materials may splash off the screen surface due to vibration, resulting in material loss and pollution of the work site. Furthermore, for some irregularly shaped and rough-surfaced materials, their movement trajectory on the screen surface may be affected, thus affecting the screening effect.
[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, this application proposes a screening device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a screening device for preparing Chinese herbal medicine slices, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0008] This utility model relates to a screening device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, comprising a support plate, a collection shell and a controller respectively arranged on the upper part of the support plate, a protective shell arranged on the upper part of the collection shell, two rotating bearings fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, a screening cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner ring of the two rotating bearings, a rotary motor arranged on the back of the protective shell, the power output end of the rotary motor passing through the protective shell and fixedly connected to the back of the screening cylinder, and a discharge shell fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protective shell.
[0009] Furthermore, two sets of fixing pins are provided above the support plate, and the bottom end of each fixing pin passes through the support plate and extends to the bottom of the support plate.
[0010] Furthermore, two sets of wheel frames are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the collection shell, and a rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each wheel frame.
[0011] Furthermore, two sets of support frames are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective shell, and the bottom surface of each set of support frames is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a support base is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotary motor, and the front side of the support base is fixedly connected to the back side of the protective shell.
[0013] Furthermore, the front of the screening cylinder is movably hinged with an opening and closing door, and the front of the opening and closing door is fixedly connected with an auxiliary frame.
[0014] Furthermore, a support platform is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the controller, and the bottom surface of the support platform is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate.
[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] This utility model is equipped with a controller that can control the rotary motor to turn on or off. Through the screening cylinder, Chinese medicinal materials can be placed inside. At the same time, the rotation of the rotary motor can drive the screening cylinder to rotate through the inner and outer rings of the rotary bearing. The rotation of the screening cylinder can drive the Chinese medicinal materials inside the screening cylinder to move, so that the impurities of the Chinese medicinal materials can be thrown out of the screening cylinder by moving, thereby enabling the screening cylinder to screen the Chinese medicinal materials.
[0017] This utility model uses a protective shell to protect the screening cylinder, thereby limiting the impurities when the screening cylinder rotates and throws them out, preventing them from splashing. The cylindrical shape of the protective shell, in conjunction with the discharge shell, allows the screened impurities to move and be guided into the collection shell for collection, thus enabling the screening cylinder to stably screen Chinese herbal medicine pieces.
[0018] In summary, the rotation of the rotary motor drives the screening cylinder to rotate within the protective shell via the rotary bearing. This rotation of the screening cylinder allows impurities in the Chinese herbal medicine slices to be ejected, thus enabling the screening of the slices. Simultaneously, the protective shell, in conjunction with the discharge shell, moves the screened impurities to the collection shell for collection. This ensures stable screening of the Chinese herbal medicine slices and reduces noise and environmental pollution at the work site.
[0019] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the protective shell in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening cylinder in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the controller in this utility model;
[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Collection shell; 3. Protective shell; 4. Discharge shell; 5. Rotating wheel; 6. Wheel frame; 7. Fixed pin; 8. Support frame; 9. Screening cylinder; 10. Rotating bearing; 11. Rotary motor; 12. Support base; 13. Opening and closing door; 14. Assist frame; 15. Controller; 16. Support platform. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around" and other terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0029] Please see Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model is a screening device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, including a support plate 1. A collection shell 2 and a controller 15 are respectively arranged on the upper part of the support plate 1. A protective shell 3 is arranged on the upper part of the collection shell 2. Two rotating bearings 10 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 3. The inner walls of the inner rings of the two rotating bearings 10 are fixedly connected to a screening cylinder 9. A rotary motor 11 is arranged on the back of the protective shell 3. The power output end of the rotary motor 11 passes through the protective shell 3 and is fixedly connected to the back of the screening cylinder 9. A discharge shell 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protective shell 3. In this embodiment, the outer surface of the screening cylinder 9 is provided with through holes arranged at equal intervals. When the screening cylinder 9 rotates, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces inside the screening cylinder 9 move, and the impurities of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be thrown out of the screening cylinder 9 through the movement and through holes, thereby screening the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.
[0030] Two sets of fixing pins 7 are provided on the upper part of the support plate 1. The bottom end of each fixing pin 7 passes through the support plate 1 and extends to the bottom of the support plate 1. In this embodiment, the support plate 1 can be penetrated and fixed in a suitable device or position through the fixing pins 7, so that the support plate 1 can be easily fixed and used.
[0031] The bottom surface of the collection shell 2 is fixedly connected with two sets of wheel frames 6. Each wheel frame 6 has a rotating wheel 5 rotatably connected to its inner wall. In this embodiment, the rotating wheel 5 can be fixed on the collection shell 2 by the wheel frame 6, and the rotating wheel 5 can be used to make the collection shell 2 easy to move.
[0032] Two sets of support frames 8 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective shell 3. The bottom surface of each set of support frames 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 1. In this embodiment, the protective shell 3 and the support plate 1 can be fixed by the support frames 8, so that the protective shell 3 can be supported and fixed on the support plate 1.
[0033] The bottom surface of the rotary motor 11 is fixedly connected to a support base 12, and the front side of the support base 12 is fixedly connected to the back side of the protective shell 3. In this embodiment, the rotary motor 11 can be fixed on the protective shell 3 by the support base 12, so that the rotary motor 11 can rotate stably.
[0034] The screening cylinder 9 is hinged to the front of an opening and closing door 13, and an auxiliary frame 14 is fixedly connected to the front of the opening and closing door 13. In this embodiment, the screening cylinder 9 can be opened or closed through the opening and closing door 13, and the opening and closing door 13 can be easily opened or closed using the auxiliary frame 14.
[0035] The bottom surface of the controller 15 is fixedly connected to the support platform 16, and the bottom surface of the support platform 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 1. In this embodiment, the controller 15 can be fixed on the support plate 1 through the support platform 16. The controller 15 refers to the master control device that controls the starting, speed regulation, braking and reversing of the motor by changing the wiring of the main circuit or control circuit and changing the resistance value in the circuit according to a predetermined sequence.
[0036] Understandably, by first turning on the controller 15 in conjunction with the rotary motor 11, the screening cylinder 9 can rotate inside the protective shell 3 via the rotating bearing 10. At the same time, the rotation of the screening cylinder 9 allows impurities from the Chinese herbal medicine pieces to be thrown out of the screening cylinder 9, thus enabling the screening cylinder 9 to screen the Chinese herbal medicine pieces. Through the protective shell 3 and the discharge shell 4, the thrown-out impurities can be protected and guided into the collection shell 2. This reduces noise and pollution at the work site during the screening of Chinese herbal medicine pieces, and further improves the screening effect.
[0037] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, firstly, connect the rotary motor 11 and controller 15 to the power supply. Simultaneously, connect the rotary motor 11 and controller 15 via wires, and place the support plate 1 in a suitable position. Then, through the fixing pin 7, penetrate and fix the support plate 1 to the equipment or ground, ensuring stable use of the support plate 1. When the Chinese herbal medicine slices need to be sieved, open the door 13 via the assist frame 14, and place the Chinese herbal medicine slices to be sieved into the screening cylinder 9. After the screening cylinder 9 has been filled to a suitable amount, close the door 13 again via the assist frame 14. Simultaneously, start the rotary motor 11 to rotate via the controller 15. The rotation of the rotary motor 11 drives the screening cylinder 9 to rotate through the inner and outer rings of the rotating bearing 10. Simultaneously, the rotation of the screening cylinder 9... The rotating motor 11 is turned off by the controller 15 and the opening and closing door 13 is opened again by the assist frame 14, allowing the screened Chinese medicinal materials to move out of the screening cylinder 9 for further processing. At the same time, the rotating door 11 is moved out of the screening cylinder 9 by the wheel frame 6 and the rotating wheel 5, and the impurities in the screening shell 9 are cleaned. After the impurities in the screening shell 2 are cleaned, the screening shell 2 is moved back to its original position to prepare for the next screening, and then the Chinese medicinal materials are screened.
[0038] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0039] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A screening device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A collection shell (2) and a controller (15) are respectively provided above the support plate (1). A protective shell (3) is provided above the collection shell (2). Two rotating bearings (10) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (3). The inner walls of the inner rings of the two rotating bearings (10) are fixedly connected to a screening cylinder (9). A rotary motor (11) is provided on the back of the protective shell (3). The output end of the rotary motor (11) passes through the protective shell (3) and is fixedly connected to the back of the screening cylinder (9). A discharge shell (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protective shell (3).
2. The device for preparing and screening traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of fixing pins (7) are provided above the support plate (1), and the bottom end of each fixing pin (7) passes through the support plate (1) and extends to the bottom of the support plate (1).
3. The device for preparing and screening traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the collection shell (2) is fixedly connected to two sets of wheel frames (6), and each wheel frame (6) has a rotating wheel (5) rotatably connected to its inner wall.
4. The device for preparing and screening traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the protective shell (3) is fixedly connected to two sets of support frames (8), and the bottom surface of each set of support frames (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (1).
5. The device for preparing and screening traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the rotary motor (11) is fixedly connected to a support base (12), and the front of the support base (12) is fixedly connected to the back of the protective shell (3).
6. The device for preparing and screening traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the screening cylinder (9) is movably hinged with an opening and closing door (13), and the front of the opening and closing door (13) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary frame (14).
7. The device for preparing and screening traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the controller (15) is fixedly connected to a support platform (16), and the bottom surface of the support platform (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (1).