Feeding mechanism of air screen cleaning machine

By designing the feeding mechanism of the air-screen cleaning machine, the problem of material not being easily dispersed and added is solved by using a spiral conveyor and scraper to disperse the material, thereby improving the screening quality and efficiency and achieving uniform material entry.

CN223530868UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11大兴安岭利沃康药业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422728862.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-09
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing air-screen cleaning machine has a fixed discharge port in the conveying channel, which makes it difficult to disperse and add materials, affecting the screening quality and efficiency. In addition, the high position of the funnel makes it inconvenient to add materials.

Method used

A feeding mechanism for an air-screen cleaning machine was designed, including a lifting mechanism, a feeding pipe, a hopper, a spiral conveyor rod, and a scraper. The spiral conveyor rod and scraper are driven by a motor to disperse and lift the material, avoiding blockage, and the feeding is distributed by a feeding net.

Benefits of technology

This achieves uniform dispersion of materials, avoids clogging, improves screening quality and efficiency, and ensures smooth entry of materials into the air-screen cleaning machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223530868U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism of an air-screen cleaning machine, which belongs to the technical field of air-screen cleaning machines and comprises an air-screen cleaning machine, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the side of the air-screen cleaning machine, a material distributing pipe is fixedly sleeved on the top of the air-screen cleaning machine, and a material distributing net is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of an inner cavity of the material distributing pipe. According to the material distribution device, when materials are added into the funnel, the second motor is used for driving the stirring plate, the second spiral material conveying rod and the scraper blade to rotate, the stirring plate is used for preventing the materials in the inner cavity of the funnel from being blocked, and the second spiral material conveying rod is used for guiding the materials in the inner cavity of the funnel into the inner cavity of the material distribution pipe; the material distribution net at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material distribution pipe is used for feeding materials into the air screen type cleaning machine in a dispersed mode, the scraper is used for scraping the materials above the material distribution net, the material distribution net is prevented from being blocked, and the function that the materials are added into the air screen type cleaning machine in a dispersed mode for air screen cleaning is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air screen cleaning machine technology, specifically to a feeding mechanism for an air screen cleaning machine. Background Technology

[0002] An air-screen cleaner is a material processing device that combines air separation and screening. It is mainly used to remove impurities from materials, improving their cleanliness and purity. Its working principle involves air separation based on aerodynamic characteristics, while simultaneously screening based on the size characteristics of the materials, thus achieving fine processing. In the production of milk thistle extract, an air-screen cleaner is needed to process milk thistle (seeds).

[0003] A search revealed that utility model patent CN218902697U discloses a wind-screen cleaning machine with a feeding mechanism. This wind-screen cleaning machine includes a machine body, a rotating mechanism, and a striking mechanism. The machine body has a conveying channel. Through the coordinated use of the machine body, conveying channel, funnel, motor, rotating rod, bevel gear, fixed plate, rotating shaft, rotating plate, transmission rod, first gear, second gear, rotating disk, and rubber ball, the machine performs wind-screen cleaning of seeds. Compared to traditional wind-screen cleaning machines, this machine can control the seed feeding speed and quantity during use, ensuring effective wind-screen cleaning and preventing seed accumulation in the funnel, thus guaranteeing uniformity of seed cleaning. This also increases the practicality of the device, facilitating its promotion and use.

[0004] However, the aforementioned patents still have the following shortcomings: the discharge port position of the fixed plate in the conveying channel is fixed, making it inconvenient to disperse the material into the air screen cleaner, which will also affect the screening quality and efficiency of the air screen cleaner; and the funnel is generally placed at a high position, making it inconvenient to add the material into the funnel. To address this, we propose a feeding mechanism for an air screen cleaner. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding mechanism for an air-screen cleaning machine.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A feeding mechanism for an air-screen cleaning machine includes an air-screen cleaning machine, a lifting mechanism on the side of the air-screen cleaning machine, a material distribution pipe fixedly sleeved on the top of the air-screen cleaning machine, a material distribution net fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material distribution pipe, a funnel fixedly connected to the top of the material distribution pipe, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the funnel, a second motor fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting frame, the output shaft of the second motor extending into the inner cavity of the funnel and fixedly connected to a transmission rod, a second spiral conveying rod fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod, the bottom end of the second spiral conveying rod movably sleeved into the inner cavity of the material distribution pipe, a scraper fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft of the second spiral conveying rod, and the bottom end of the scraper abutting against the top surface of the material distribution net.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting cylinder fixedly connected to the side of the air-screen cleaning machine, a discharge hopper fixedly connected to the side of the bottom end of the lifting cylinder, a feeding pipe fixedly connected to the side of the top end of the lifting cylinder, the end of the feeding pipe extending to the upper part of the inner cavity of the funnel, a first spiral conveying rod rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the lifting cylinder, and a first motor fixedly installed at the top end of the lifting cylinder, the output shaft of the first motor being connected to the top end of the rotating shaft of the first spiral conveying rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of stirring plates are fixedly connected to the side of the transmission rod and located in the inner cavity of the funnel.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a control panel is provided on the outside of the air-screen cleaning machine.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the side of the second spiral conveyor rod is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding tube.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the side of the first spiral conveyor rod is in contact with the inner wall of the lifting cylinder.

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0014] (1) In this utility model, when the material is added into the funnel, the second motor drives the stirring plate, the second spiral conveying rod and the scraper to rotate. The stirring plate is used to prevent the material in the inner cavity of the funnel from being blocked. The second spiral conveying rod is used to guide the material in the inner cavity of the funnel into the inner cavity of the feeding pipe. The feeding net at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding pipe disperses the material and feeds it into the air screen cleaner. The scraper is used to scrape the material above the feeding net to prevent the feeding net from being blocked. This realizes the function of dispersing the material into the air screen cleaner for air screen cleaning.

[0015] (2) In this utility model, by using the lifting cylinder, the discharge hopper, the injection pipe, the first spiral conveying rod and the first motor in combination, the material is put into the discharge hopper before the air screen is cleaned, so that the material falls from the bottom of the discharge hopper into the lifting cylinder. The first motor drives the first spiral conveying rod to rotate, and the rotation of the first spiral conveying rod drives the material at the bottom of the lifting cylinder to move upward. When the material is lifted by the first spiral conveying rod to the side of the injection pipe, the material in the lifting cylinder is guided into the inner cavity of the funnel along the injection pipe, thus realizing the function of automatically lifting the material at the lower position to the funnel at the higher position. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fabric mesh of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the funnel of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Air-screen cleaning machine; 2. Lifting mechanism; 3. Material distribution pipe; 4. Funnel; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Second motor; 7. Transmission rod; 8. Second spiral conveyor rod; 9. Scraper; 10. Material distribution net; 11. Mixing plate; 12. Lifting cylinder; 13. Discharge hopper; 14. Injection pipe; 15. First spiral conveyor rod; 16. First motor; 17. Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Example:

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 A feeding mechanism for an air-screen cleaning machine includes an air-screen cleaning machine 1, a lifting mechanism 2 on the side of the air-screen cleaning machine 1, a feeding pipe 3 fixedly sleeved on the top of the air-screen cleaning machine 1, a feeding net 10 fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 3, a funnel 4 fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe 3, a mounting frame 5 fixedly connected to the top of the funnel 4, a second motor 6 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting frame 5, the output shaft of the second motor 6 extending into the inner cavity of the funnel 4 and fixedly connected to a transmission rod 7, a second spiral conveying rod 8 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod 7, the bottom end of the second spiral conveying rod 8 movably sleeved into the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 3, a scraper 9 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft of the second spiral conveying rod 8, and the bottom end of the scraper 9 abutting against the top surface of the feeding net 10.

[0026] For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The lifting mechanism 2 includes a lifting cylinder 12 fixedly connected to the side of the air screen cleaning machine 1. A discharge hopper 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom end of the lifting cylinder 12. A feeding pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the top end of the lifting cylinder 12. The end of the feeding pipe 14 extends to the top of the inner cavity of the funnel 4. A first spiral conveying rod 15 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the lifting cylinder 12. A first motor 16 is fixedly installed at the top end of the lifting cylinder 12. The output shaft of the first motor 16 is connected to the top end of the rotating shaft of the first spiral conveying rod 15.

[0027] For details, please refer to Figure 3 Multiple stirring plates 11 are fixedly connected to the side of the transmission rod 7 and inside the funnel 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, the stirring plate 11 is used to stir the material in the inner cavity of the funnel 4 to prevent the material from getting blocked in the inner cavity of the funnel 4 and to ensure that the material can fall smoothly.

[0029] For details, please refer to Figure 1 A control panel 17 is installed on the outside of the air-screen cleaning machine 1.

[0030] In this embodiment, the control panel 17 is used to control the first motor 16 and the second motor 6, and the control panel 17 can also control the air-screen cleaning machine 1.

[0031] For details, please refer to Figure 3 The side of the second spiral conveyor rod 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the cloth tube 3.

[0032] In this embodiment, the second spiral conveyor rod 8 is guaranteed to smoothly guide the material in the funnel 4 into the feeding pipe 3.

[0033] For details, please refer to Figure 4 The side of the first spiral conveyor rod 15 is in contact with the inner wall of the lifting cylinder 12.

[0034] In this embodiment, the first spiral conveyor rod 15 is ensured to smoothly lift the material in the lifting cylinder 12.

[0035] Working principle: In use, firstly, the material to be screened by the air filter is placed into the inner cavity of the discharge hopper 13, allowing the material to fall from the bottom of the discharge hopper 13 into the lifting cylinder 12. Then, the first motor 16 is started to drive the first spiral conveyor rod 15 to rotate. The rotation of the first spiral conveyor rod 15 causes the material at the bottom of the lifting cylinder 12 to move upward. When the material is lifted by the first spiral conveyor rod 15 to the side of the injection pipe 14, the material in the lifting cylinder 12 is guided into the inner cavity of the funnel 4 through the injection pipe 14. Finally, the second motor 6 is started to drive the transmission... The rotating rod 7, the second spiral conveying rod 8, the scraper 9, and the stirring plate 11 are rotated. The stirring plate 11 is used to agitate the material in the inner cavity of the funnel 4 to prevent the material from clogging. The rotation of the second spiral conveying rod 8 guides the material in the inner cavity of the funnel 4 into the distribution pipe 3. When the material reaches the bottom of the inner cavity of the distribution pipe 3, the distribution screen 10 is used to disperse and feed the material into the air screen cleaning machine 1. In addition, the scraper 9 is used to scrape the top of the distribution screen 10 so that the material falls smoothly from the bottom of the distribution pipe 3.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model based on the technical solution and its improved concept should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for an air-screen cleaning machine, comprising an air-screen cleaning machine (1), characterized in that: The air-screen cleaning machine (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (2) on its side. The top of the air-screen cleaning machine (1) is fixedly sleeved with a material distribution pipe (3). The bottom of the inner cavity of the material distribution pipe (3) is fixedly sleeved with a material distribution net (10). The top of the material distribution pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a funnel (4). The top of the funnel (4) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (5). The top surface of the mounting frame (5) is fixedly installed with a second motor (6). The output shaft of the second motor (6) extends into the inner cavity of the funnel (4) and is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (7). The bottom end of the transmission rod (7) is fixedly connected with a second spiral conveying rod (8). The bottom end of the second spiral conveying rod (8) is movably sleeved into the inner cavity of the material distribution pipe (3). The bottom end of the rotating shaft of the second spiral conveying rod (8) is fixedly connected with a scraper (9). The bottom end of the scraper (9) is in contact with the top surface of the material distribution net (10).

2. The feeding mechanism of the air-screen cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) includes a lifting cylinder (12) fixedly connected to the side of the air screen cleaning machine (1). A discharge hopper (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom end of the lifting cylinder (12). A feeding pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the top end of the lifting cylinder (12). The end of the feeding pipe (14) extends to the top of the inner cavity of the funnel (4). A first spiral conveying rod (15) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the lifting cylinder (12). A first motor (16) is fixedly installed at the top end of the lifting cylinder (12). The output shaft of the first motor (16) is connected to the top end of the rotating shaft of the first spiral conveying rod (15).

3. The feeding mechanism of the air-screen cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple stirring plates (11) are fixedly connected to the side of the transmission rod (7) and inside the funnel (4).

4. The feeding mechanism of the air-screen cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air-screen cleaning machine (1) is equipped with a control panel (17) on its outside.

5. The feeding mechanism of the air-screen cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the second spiral conveyor rod (8) is in contact with the inner wall of the material distribution tube (3).

6. The feeding mechanism of the air-screen cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the first spiral conveyor rod (15) is in contact with the inner wall of the lifting cylinder (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Air screen type cleaning machine with feeding mechanism

    CN218902697U