Polyaluminum chloride production waste residue recovery device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of polyaluminum chloride production and processing, and discloses a polyaluminum chloride production waste residue recovery device which comprises a recovery barrel, a top cover is fixed to the top end of the recovery barrel through bolts, a booster pump is fixed to the middle of the upper end face of the top cover, and a liquid injection pipe is fixed to the end face of the booster pump. A feeding pipe is fixed to the outer side of the upper end face of the top cover, a collecting barrel is fixed to the bottom face of the recycling barrel, supporting legs are fixed to the surface of the collecting barrel, a discharging pipe is fixed to the outer side of the bottom face of the collecting barrel, filtering holes are formed in the inner bottom face of the recycling barrel, and an outer motor is fixed to the inner side of the bottom face of the collecting barrel. An octagonal cylinder is fixed to the output end of the outer motor, and a pressing roller is rotationally arranged on the outer side of the octagonal cylinder. According to the polyaluminum chloride production waste residue recycling device, waste residues can be added into the collecting barrel through the feeding pipe and can be evenly smashed through the pressing roller, and in the waste residue smashing process, alkaline liquid can be evenly mixed with the waste residues.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polyaluminum chloride production and processing technology, specifically to a polyaluminum chloride production waste residue recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] Polyaluminum chloride is made from a mixture of raw materials such as bauxite, calcium aluminate powder and hydrochloric acid. During the production of polyaluminum chloride, the raw materials themselves contain certain impurities, which results in waste residue in the polyaluminum chloride obtained after the reaction. The waste residue is a viscous, gel-like, yellowish-brown substance that is weakly acidic. It is usually disposed of by landfill.

[0003] However, directly landfilling polyaluminum chloride (PAC) waste is not environmentally friendly and makes it inconvenient to reuse it. Therefore, the waste needs to be treated before it can be utilized. In the process of treating the waste, an alkaline liquid is usually added to neutralize it. After the neutralization reaction, the mud colloid can be transformed into a neutral, non-toxic, and non-polluting waste that can be used as a raw material for brick and stone production or as a building material. However, it is now difficult to fully mix the waste with the alkaline liquid, which reduces the effectiveness of the recycling and treatment of PAC waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a waste residue recovery device for polyaluminum chloride production, solving the problem of inconvenience in fully mixing alkaline liquid and polyaluminum chloride waste residue when using alkaline liquid for neutralization. To achieve the aforementioned goal of facilitating full mixing of alkaline liquid and polyaluminum chloride waste residue during neutralization, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A waste residue recovery device for polyaluminum chloride production includes a recovery cylinder. A top cover is bolted to the top of the recovery cylinder. A booster pump is fixed to the middle of the upper surface of the top cover. A liquid injection pipe is fixed to the end face of the booster pump. A feeding pipe is fixed to the outer side of the upper surface of the top cover. A collection cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the recovery cylinder. Support legs are fixed to the surface of the collection cylinder. A discharge pipe is fixed to the outer side of the bottom surface of the collection cylinder. Filter holes are opened on the inner bottom surface of the recovery cylinder. An external motor is fixed to the inner side of the bottom surface of the collection cylinder. An octagonal cylinder is fixed to the output end of the external motor. A pressure roller rotates on the outer side of the octagonal cylinder.

[0005] A vertical guide tube is fixed to the upper end face of the octagonal cylinder, and the top end of the vertical guide tube is rotatably connected to the booster pump. A side cavity is opened inside the recovery cylinder, and a rack is fixed to the bottom surface of the side cavity. A side rotating ring is rotatably connected to the port of the side cavity. The rack meshes with an external gear plate. A through hole is opened on the surface of the pressure roller, and a nozzle is fixed inside the through hole. An internal motor is fixed to the bottom surface of the octagonal cylinder, and a gear ring is fixed to the output end of the internal motor. An adapter cylinder is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical guide tube, and a horizontal guide tube is rotatably connected to the side of the adapter cylinder. An internal gear plate is fixed to the surface of the horizontal guide tube and inside the octagonal cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the toothed ring meshes with the inner toothed disc, and one end of the transverse guide tube passes through the adapter cylinder and is rotatably connected to the adapter cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the horizontal guide tube extends into the interior of the pressure roller and is fixedly connected to the pressure roller, and the nozzle is connected to the horizontal guide tube through the guide tube.

[0008] Preferably, multiple sets of pressure rollers are arranged along the circumference of the recovery cylinder, multiple sets of nozzles are arranged along the circumference and axial direction of the pressure rollers, and spiral strips are provided on the surface of the pressure rollers.

[0009] Preferably, the outer toothed disc is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the pressure roller via a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the side rotating ring and is rotatably connected to it.

[0010] Preferably, the filter holes are located above the collecting cylinder, and the inner bottom surface of the collecting cylinder is inclined.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a device for recycling waste residue from polyaluminum chloride production, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This polyaluminum chloride production waste residue recycling device can drive the toothed ring to rotate when the internal motor is started. The toothed ring can drive the pressure roller to rotate by meshing with the internal toothed disc. Therefore, the waste residue can be crushed and pulverized by the rotation of the pressure roller. The rotation of the spiral strip set on its surface can disperse the waste residue radially inward or outward along the recycling cylinder so that the pressure roller can crush and pulverize the waste residue more thoroughly and fully.

[0013] 2. In this polyaluminum chloride production waste residue recycling device, during the crushing and grinding process of the waste residue by the pressure roller, the injection pipe is connected to an external alkaline liquid. Therefore, the booster pump can deliver alkaline liquid into the nozzle through the vertical pipe, the adapter cylinder and the horizontal pipe and spray it out to mix with the waste residue. When the pressure roller drives the nozzle to rotate, the nozzle can spray alkaline liquid at different angles to different positions of the waste residue, so that the alkaline liquid can be mixed and neutralized more evenly and fully with the waste residue, thereby improving the neutralization effect of polyaluminum chloride production waste residue and alkaline liquid. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recycling cylinder of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial sectional view of the structural recovery cylinder of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of the structure at point A;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the pressure roller structure of this utility model.

[0019] The components are as follows: 1. Recovery cylinder; 2. Top cover; 3. Booster pump; 4. Injection pipe; 5. Feeding pipe; 6. Collection cylinder; 7. Support leg; 8. Discharge pipe; 9. Filter hole; 10. External motor; 11. Octagonal cylinder; 12. Pressure roller; 13. Vertical guide tube; 14. Side cavity; 15. Rack; 16. Side rotating ring; 17. External gear plate; 18. Through hole; 19. Nozzle; 20. Internal motor; 21. Gear ring; 22. Adapter cylinder; 23. Horizontal guide tube; 24. Internal gear plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a waste residue recycling device for polyaluminum chloride production, including a recycling cylinder 1. A top cover 2 is fixed to the top of the recycling cylinder 1 by bolts. A booster pump 3 is fixed to the middle of the upper end face of the top cover 2. A liquid injection pipe 4 is fixed to the end face of the booster pump 3. A feeding pipe 5 is fixed to the outer side of the upper end face of the top cover 2. A collection cylinder 6 is fixed to the bottom surface of the recycling cylinder 1. A support foot 7 is fixed to the surface of the collection cylinder 6. A discharge pipe 8 is fixed to the outer side of the bottom surface of the collection cylinder 6. A filter hole 9 is opened on the inner bottom surface of the recycling cylinder 1. An external motor 10 is fixed to the inner side of the bottom surface of the collection cylinder 6. An octagonal cylinder 11 is fixed to the output end of the external motor 10. A pressure roller 12 rotates on the outer side of the octagonal cylinder 11.

[0022] A vertical guide tube 13 is fixed to the upper end face of the octagonal cylinder 11, and the top end of the vertical guide tube 13 is rotatably connected to the booster pump 3. A side cavity 14 is opened inside the recovery cylinder 1, and a rack 15 is fixed to the bottom surface of the inside of the side cavity 14. A side rotating ring 16 is rotatably connected to the port of the side cavity 14. The rack 15 meshes with an external gear disc 17. A through hole 18 is opened on the surface of the pressure roller 12, and a nozzle 19 is fixed inside the through hole 18. An internal motor 20 is fixed to the bottom surface of the inside of the octagonal cylinder 11, and the output end of the internal motor 20 is... A toothed ring 21 is fixed, and an adapter cylinder 22 is fixed at the bottom of the vertical guide tube 13. A horizontal guide tube 23 is rotatably connected to the side of the adapter cylinder 22. An internal toothed disc 24 is fixed on the surface of the horizontal guide tube 23 and inside the octagonal cylinder 11. Waste residue can be added to the recycling cylinder 1 through the feeding pipe 5. At the same time, the external motor 10 can be started to drive the octagonal cylinder 11 to rotate. In turn, the octagonal cylinder 11 can drive the pressure roller 12 to rotate along the circumference of the recycling cylinder 1, so that the pressure roller 12 can crush and pulverize the waste residue in the circumferential direction.

[0023] Furthermore, the toothed ring 21 meshes with the inner toothed disc 24, and one end of the inner side of the transverse guide tube 23 passes through the adapter cylinder 22 and is rotatably connected to the adapter cylinder 22. When the inner motor 20 rotates, it can drive the toothed ring 21 to rotate. And the toothed ring 21, through meshing with the inner toothed disc 24, can drive the transverse guide tube 23 to rotate the pressure roller 12 so that the pressure roller 12 can rotate and crush the waste residue.

[0024] Furthermore, one end of the outer side of the horizontal guide tube 23 extends into the interior of the pressure roller 12 and is fixedly connected to the pressure roller 12. The nozzle 19 is connected to the horizontal guide tube 23 through the guide tube, so that the booster pump 3 can transport the alkaline liquid to the nozzle 19 through the vertical guide tube 13, the adapter tube 22, and the horizontal guide tube 23, and spray the alkaline liquid out through the nozzle 19 to neutralize the waste residue.

[0025] Furthermore, multiple sets of pressure rollers 12 are arranged along the circumference of the recovery cylinder 1, and multiple sets of nozzles 19 are arranged along the circumference and axial direction of the pressure rollers 12. The surface of the pressure rollers 12 is provided with spiral strips, and the spiral directions of adjacent sets of spiral strips are opposite, as shown in the attached instruction manual. Figure 2 As shown, when the pressure roller 12 rotates, the waste residue can be dispersed through the spiral strips on its surface so that the pressure roller 12 can evenly crush and pulverize the waste residue.

[0026] Furthermore, the outer gear disc 17 is fixedly connected to one outer end of the pressure roller 12 via a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the side rotating ring 16 and is rotatably connected to it. When the pressure roller 12 rotates along the circumference of the recycling cylinder 1, it can drive the side rotating ring 16 to rotate as well. When the pressure roller 12 rotates and crushes the waste residue, the outer gear disc 17 can support the rotation of one outer end of the pressure roller 12 through the meshing of the rack 15, so that the pressure roller 12 can rotate stably and crush the waste residue.

[0027] Furthermore, the filter hole 9 is located above the collecting cylinder 6, and the bottom surface of the collecting cylinder 6 is inclined. The crushed and neutralized waste residue can enter the collecting cylinder 6 through the filter hole 9. Because the bottom surface of the collecting cylinder 6 is inclined, the waste residue is concentrated at the port of the discharge pipe 8 so that the discharge pipe 8 can discharge the waste residue.

[0028] In use, waste residue can be added to the recycling cylinder 1 through the feeding pipe 5. Simultaneously, starting the external motor 10 drives the octagonal cylinder 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the pressure roller 12 to rotate along the circumference of the recycling cylinder 1. This allows the pressure roller 12 to crush and pulverize the waste residue circumferentially. Simultaneously, starting the internal motor 20 drives the toothed ring 21 to rotate. The toothed ring 21, through meshing with the internal toothed disc 24, causes the transverse guide tube 23 to drive the pressure roller 12 to rotate. Therefore, the rotation of the pressure roller 12 also crushes and pulverizes the waste residue. Furthermore, the rotation of the spiral strips on the surface of the pressure roller 12 drives the waste residue radially inward or outward along the recycling cylinder 1. The side dispersion allows the pressure roller 12 to more thoroughly and fully crush the waste residue. During the crushing process of the pressure roller 12, the injection pipe 4 is connected to the external alkaline liquid. Therefore, the booster pump 3 can deliver alkaline liquid into the nozzle 19 through the vertical pipe 13, the adapter cylinder 22, and the horizontal pipe 23 and spray it out to mix with the waste residue. When the pressure roller 12 drives the nozzle 19 to rotate, the nozzle 19 can spray alkaline liquid at different angles to different positions of the waste residue, so that the alkaline liquid can be more evenly and fully mixed and neutralized with the waste residue, thereby improving the neutralization effect of the polyaluminum chloride production waste residue and alkaline liquid.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for recycling waste residue from polyaluminum chloride production, comprising a recycling cylinder (1), characterized in that: The top of the recovery cylinder (1) is fixed with a top cover (2) by bolts. A booster pump (3) is fixed in the middle of the upper end face of the top cover (2). A liquid injection pipe (4) is fixed on the end face of the booster pump (3). A feeding pipe (5) is fixed on the outer side of the upper end face of the top cover (2). A collection cylinder (6) is fixed on the bottom surface of the recovery cylinder (1). A support foot (7) is fixed on the surface of the collection cylinder (6). A discharge pipe (8) is fixed on the outer side of the bottom surface of the collection cylinder (6). A filter hole (9) is opened on the inner bottom surface of the recovery cylinder (1). An external motor (10) is fixed on the inner side of the bottom surface of the collection cylinder (6). An octagonal cylinder (11) is fixed at the output end of the external motor (10). A pressure roller (12) rotates on the outer side of the octagonal cylinder (11). The upper end face of the octagonal cylinder (11) is fixed with a vertical guide tube (13), and the top end of the vertical guide tube (13) is rotatably connected to the booster pump (3). The inside of the recovery cylinder (1) is provided with a side cavity (14), the bottom surface of the side cavity (14) is fixed with a rack (15), the port of the side cavity (14) is rotatably connected with a side rotating ring (16), the rack (15) is meshed with an external gear disc (17), the surface of the pressure roller (12) is provided with a through hole (18), the inside of the through hole (18) is fixed with a nozzle (19), the bottom surface of the octagonal cylinder (11) is fixed with an internal motor (20), the output end of the internal motor (20) is fixed with a gear ring (21), the bottom end of the vertical guide tube (13) is fixed with a converter cylinder (22), the side of the converter cylinder (22) is rotatably connected with a horizontal guide tube (23), the surface of the horizontal guide tube (23) and the inside of the octagonal cylinder (11) are fixed with an internal gear disc (24).

2. The polyaluminum chloride production waste residue recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toothed ring (21) meshes with the inner toothed disc (24), and one end of the transverse guide tube (23) passes through the adapter tube (22) and is rotatably connected to the adapter tube (22).

3. The polyaluminum chloride production waste residue recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the outer side of the horizontal guide tube (23) extends into the interior of the pressure roller (12) and is fixedly connected to the pressure roller (12). The nozzle (19) is connected to the horizontal guide tube (23) through the guide tube.

4. The polyaluminum chloride production waste residue recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure roller (12) is provided in multiple sets along the circumferential direction of the recovery cylinder (1), and the nozzle (19) is provided in multiple sets along the circumferential direction and axial direction of the pressure roller (12). The surface of the pressure roller (12) is provided with spiral strips.

5. The polyaluminum chloride production waste residue recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer toothed disc (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the pressure roller (12) via a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the side rotating ring (16) and is rotatably connected to it.

6. The polyaluminum chloride production waste residue recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter hole (9) is located above the collection cylinder (6), and the bottom surface of the collection cylinder (6) is inclined.

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