Continuous sand adding device for casting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of casting, in particular to a continuous sand adding device for casting, which comprises a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of winding shafts, the side walls of the winding shafts are movably connected with steel wire ropes, and the bottoms of the steel wire ropes are fixedly connected with a sand inlet hopper. A guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sand inlet hopper, a motor B is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide cylinder, a driving gear is fixedly connected to a top plate of the motor B, a driven gear is movably connected to the side wall of the driving gear, a mounting ring is movably connected to the interior of the driven gear, and a spiral push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting ring. The motor B drives the driving gear to rotate to drive the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear rotates to enable the spiral push plate to rotate, so that large-particle sand blocks in casting sand are scattered, meanwhile, the spiral push plate is matched to push the casting sand to enter the sand discharging pipe, and it is avoided that a large amount of casting sand is accumulated in the guide cylinder, and sand discharging is difficult.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of casting technology, specifically to a continuous sand-adding device for casting. Background Technology

[0002] Casting is one of the earliest metal heat treatment techniques mastered by humankind, with a history of approximately 6,000 years. China entered its golden age of bronze casting around 1700-1000 BC, achieving a remarkably high level of craftsmanship. Casting involves pouring molten metal into a cavity conforming to the shape of the part, allowing it to cool and solidify to obtain the part or blank. The material being cast is often a metal that was originally solid but heated to a molten state (e.g., copper, iron, aluminum, tin, lead), while the mold material can be sand, metal, or even ceramic. Different methods are used depending on the requirements. Sand addition is a crucial step in the casting process, especially in precision casting, where it plays a vital role. It is used not only for mold making but also in the production of various power machinery, lifting and transport machinery, agricultural machinery, metallurgical and mining machinery, and chemical machinery.

[0003] However, existing continuous sand feeding devices for casting have the following disadvantages:

[0004] (1) Existing continuous sand feeding devices for casting are prone to blockage during the sand discharge process. When in use, large sand particles are often present in the casting sand, causing blockage at the sand discharge port.

[0005] (2) The existing continuous sand-adding device for casting has a weak adjustment function. When adding sand to different castings, the required height is different, which makes it difficult to add sand and is not conducive to use. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a continuous sand-adding device for casting, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A continuous sand-feeding device for casting includes a support frame, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a plurality of motors A fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, a winding shaft fixedly connected to the side wall of each motor A, a steel wire rope movably connected to the side wall of the winding shaft, a connecting seat fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel wire rope, a sand inlet hopper fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting seat, a guide cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the sand inlet hopper, a sand discharge pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide cylinder, a casting mold at the bottom of the sand discharge pipe, a sand receiving funnel fixedly connected to the top plate of the casting mold, a motor B fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide cylinder, a driving gear fixedly connected to the top plate of motor B, a driven gear movably connected to the side wall of the driving gear, an installation ring movably connected inside the driven gear, and a spiral pusher plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation ring.

[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with several reinforcing plates, and the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide tube, and an ultrasonic oscillator is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting bracket.

[0011] Preferably, a flow limiting valve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sand discharge pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the casting mold is fixedly connected to several casters, the side wall of the casting mold is fixedly connected to several fixed seats, and the side wall of the fixed seats is movably connected to an anti-slip rod.

[0013] Preferably, a protective layer is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide cylinder, and a control panel is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective layer.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This continuous sand feeding device for casting is equipped with a motor B, a drive gear, etc. In use, the motor B drives the drive gear to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear causes the spiral pusher plate to rotate, thereby breaking up large sand particles in the casting sand. At the same time, the spiral pusher plate pushes the casting sand into the sand discharge pipe, avoiding the large accumulation of casting sand inside the guide cylinder, which would cause difficulties in sand discharge.

[0016] This continuous sand-adding device for casting is equipped with a motor A, a winding shaft, etc. In use, the motor A drives the winding shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the sand-adding device to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the device to adapt to different sand-adding requirements, greatly enhancing its practicality and making the device more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of the driven gear of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Reinforcing plate; 3. Sand inlet hopper; 4. Sand outlet pipe; 5. Top plate; 6. Casting mold; 7. Fixed base; 8. Motor A; 9. Winding shaft; 10. Wire rope; 11. Connecting seat; 12. Protective layer; 13. Control panel; 14. Guide cylinder; 15. Flow limiting valve; 16. Sand receiving funnel; 17. Caster wheel; 18. Anti-slip rod; 19. Anti-slip mat; 20. Motor B; 21. Drive gear; 22. Driven gear; 23. Spiral pusher plate; 24. Ultrasonic oscillator; 25. Mounting bracket; 26. Mounting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A continuous sand feeding device for casting includes a support frame 1. A top plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1. A plurality of motors A8 are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 5. A winding shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of each motor A8. A steel wire rope 10 is movably connected to the side wall of the winding shaft 9. A connecting seat 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel wire rope 10. A sand inlet hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting seat 11. A guide cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sand inlet hopper 3. A sand discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide cylinder 14. A casting mold 6 is located at the bottom of the sand discharge pipe 4. A sand receiving funnel 16 is fixedly connected to the top plate of the casting mold 6. A motor B20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide cylinder 14. A drive gear 21 is fixedly connected to the top plate of the motor B20. A driven gear 22 is movably connected to the side wall of the drive gear 21. The driven gear 22 is internally connected to an installation ring 26, and a spiral pusher plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation ring 26. Through a motor B20, a drive gear 21, etc., in use, the motor B20 drives the drive gear 21 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 22 to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear 22 causes the spiral pusher plate 23 to rotate, thereby breaking up large sand particles in the foundry sand. Simultaneously, the spiral pusher plate 23 pushes the foundry sand into the sand discharge pipe 4, preventing the foundry sand from accumulating excessively inside the guide cylinder 14 and causing difficulties in sand discharge. Through a motor A8, a winding shaft 9, etc., in use, the motor A8 drives the winding shaft 9 to rotate, causing the sand adding device to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the device to adapt to different sand adding requirements, greatly enhancing its practicality and making the device more convenient to use.

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of reinforcing plates 2 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 1, and an anti-slip pad 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 1. The stability of the support frame 1 is improved by the setting of the reinforcing plates 2, and the anti-slip pad 19 is set to reduce the friction between the equipment and the ground during the entire operation of the heat shrink film testing machine, thereby maintaining the stability of the equipment and extending its service life.

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, a mounting bracket 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide tube 14, and an ultrasonic oscillator 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting bracket 25. By setting the ultrasonic oscillator 24, the side wall of the guide tube 14 vibrates at high frequency, thereby accelerating the discharge speed of casting sand in the guide tube and avoiding blockage.

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, a flow limiting valve 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sand discharge pipe 4. The flow limiting valve 15 allows the staff to easily adjust the flow rate of the sand in the sand discharge pipe 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of caster wheels 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the casting mold 6, and a plurality of fixed seats 7 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the casting mold 6. Anti-slip rods 18 are movably connected to the side wall of the fixed seats 7. The casting mold 6 is easy to move and fix by the caster wheels 17 and the anti-slip rods 18, thus making the casting mold 6 more convenient to use.

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, a protective layer 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide cylinder 14, and a control panel 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective layer 12. The protective layer 12 protects the motor B20, the drive gear 21, etc., from damage caused by external factors.

[0030] In this embodiment, a continuous sand-adding device for casting is used. During operation, motor B20 drives the drive gear 21 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 22. The driven gear 22 rotates the spiral pusher plate 23, breaking up large sand particles in the casting sand. Simultaneously, the spiral pusher plate 23 pushes the casting sand into the sand discharge pipe 4, preventing sand from accumulating excessively inside the guide cylinder 14 and causing discharge difficulties. Through the inclusion of motor A8 and a winding shaft 9, the device is raised and lowered during operation, adjusting its height to meet different sand-adding requirements, greatly enhancing its practicality and making it more convenient to use. The reinforcing plate 2 improves the stability of the support frame 1, and the anti-slip pad 19 ensures the stability of the heat shrink film inspection machine. Throughout the operation, by reducing the friction between the equipment and the ground, the stability of the equipment is maintained and its service life is extended. The ultrasonic oscillator 24 causes the side wall of the guide cylinder 14 to vibrate at high frequency, thereby accelerating the discharge speed of the casting sand in the guide cylinder and preventing blockage. The side wall of the sand discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a flow limiting valve 15, which allows the operator to easily adjust the flow speed of the sand in the sand discharge pipe 4. The universal wheels 17 and anti-slip rods 18 make it easy to move and fix the casting mold 6, making the casting mold 6 more convenient to use. The side wall of the guide cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to a protective layer 12, and the control panel 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective layer 12. The protective layer 12 protects the motor B20, the drive gear 21, etc., from damage caused by external factors.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A continuous sand-feeding device for casting, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a top plate (5). Several motors A (8) are fixedly connected to the top plate (5). A winding shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of each motor A (8). A wire rope (10) is movably connected to the side wall of the winding shaft (9). A connecting seat (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wire rope (10). A sand inlet hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting seat (11). A guide cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sand inlet hopper (3). A guide cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide cylinder (14). A sand discharge pipe (4) has a casting mold (6) at its bottom. A sand receiving funnel (16) is fixedly connected to the top plate of the casting mold (6). A motor B (20) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide cylinder (14). A drive gear (21) is fixedly connected to the top plate of the motor B (20). A driven gear (22) is movably connected to the side wall of the drive gear (21). An installation ring (26) is movably connected inside the driven gear (22). A spiral push plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation ring (26).

2. The continuous sand feeding device for casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) has several reinforcing plates (2) fixedly connected to its side wall, and the support frame (1) has an anti-slip pad (19) fixedly connected to its bottom.

3. The continuous sand feeding device for casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation bracket (25) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide tube (14), and an ultrasonic oscillator (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation bracket (25).

4. The continuous sand feeding device for casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow-limiting valve (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sand discharge pipe (4).

5. A continuous sand-adding device for casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the casting mold (6) is fixedly connected with several casters (17), and the side wall of the casting mold (6) is fixedly connected with several fixed seats (7). The side wall of the fixed seat (7) is movably connected with an anti-slip rod (18).

6. A continuous sand-adding device for casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide tube (14) has a protective layer (12) fixedly connected to its side wall, and the protective layer (12) has a control panel (13) fixedly connected to its side wall.

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