Plate drilling device convenient to adjust
By combining horizontal and vertical positioning components with cylinder control to control the position and depth of the drill, the problem of insufficient precision in traditional plate drilling devices is solved, enabling precise adjustment of drilling position and depth and expanding the drilling coverage area.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422851009.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional board drilling devices are susceptible to human error, making it difficult to guarantee drilling position accuracy and lacking precise depth control.
The drilling rig's position and depth are controlled by a combination of horizontal and vertical positioning components and cylinders, and fixed by graduated grooves and bolts, achieving precise adjustment of drilling position and depth.
It improves drilling accuracy and precise positioning depth, expands the drilling coverage area, and reduces human error.
Smart Images
Figure CN223531438U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling holes in sheet metal, and more particularly to a sheet metal drilling device that is easy to adjust. Background Technology
[0002] In many fields such as modern manufacturing, construction and decoration, and furniture manufacturing, wood-based panels are an indispensable basic material. These industries have increasingly higher requirements for the processing precision and efficiency of wood-based panels. Drilling wood-based panels, as a common processing operation, is widely used in processes such as panel connection, assembly, and installation of functional components.
[0003] Traditional drilling equipment often relies on simple marking and manual operation to determine the drilling position. Operators use measuring tools to mark the drilling points on the board, which is highly susceptible to human factors, such as marking errors and displacement when the board is fixed, making it difficult to guarantee the accuracy of the drilling position; moreover, many traditional drilling equipment lack precise depth control mechanisms. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing plate drilling devices, such as the tendency for errors in drilling and the inability to accurately determine the hole depth, and to propose an easily adjustable plate drilling device.
[0005] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An easily adjustable plate drilling device includes a cylinder and a drill, and also includes a round rod, a horizontal positioning component, a vertical positioning component, and a base located on a movable plate. The horizontal positioning component is connected to the drill. A movable plate is sleeved in the middle of the round rod, and a fixed plate is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the round rod. The cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to the movable plate. The horizontal positioning component is used to control the horizontal movement distance of the drill along the movable plate, and the vertical positioning component is used to control the vertical movement distance of the movable plate along the round rod. Both the movable plate and the round rod have graduated grooves, and the lower end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the base.
[0007] Preferably, the lateral positioning component includes a movable frame, which is sleeved on the movable plate, and a first bolt is threaded onto the upper part of the movable frame.
[0008] Preferably, the vertical positioning component includes a ring, which is sleeved on the round rod, and the round rod is threaded with a second bolt.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the round rod is provided with a rotating assembly, which includes a worm gear and a worm. A plurality of connecting rods are fixedly provided on the lower surface of the worm gear. The lower ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate. A fixed frame is fixedly provided on the top of the round rod. The worm is rotatably connected to the end of the fixed frame. The worm meshes with the worm gear.
[0010] Preferably, the base includes a concave block, the lower end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concave block, the lower end of the concave block is threaded with a screw, and one end of the screw is fixedly provided with a top plate.
[0011] Preferably, observation slots are provided on both sides of the movable frame, and the observation slots are directly opposite the scale slots.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting ring is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the movable plate, and the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the drilling rig includes a drill bit and a motor, the output end of the motor is connected to the drill bit, and the outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, the position of the drill above the plate is first controlled by the horizontal positioning component. After determining the position of the plate to be drilled, the position of the moving plate and the lowering position of the horizontal positioning component are controlled by the vertical positioning component to determine the drilling depth of the drill, thereby improving the drilling accuracy and accurately positioning the drilling depth.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, the worm gear is rotated to drive the worm wheel to rotate, and the worm wheel drives the fixed plate to rotate along the round rod through the connecting rod. The vertical rods on both sides of the fixed plate will drive the moving plate to rotate synchronously, thereby expanding the coverage area of the drilling machine. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lateral positioning component structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical positioning component structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating component structure of this utility model.
[0022] The following are the components listed in the diagram: 1. Round rod; 11. Moving plate; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Cylinder; 14. Drilling rig; 15. Scale groove; 2. Horizontal positioning assembly; 21. Moving frame; 22. First bolt; 3. Vertical positioning assembly; 31. Ring; 32. Second bolt; 4. Rotating assembly; 41. Worm gear; 42. Worm; 43. Connecting rod; 44. Fixed frame; 5. Base; 51. Concave block; 52. Screw; 53. Top plate; 6. Observation slot; 7. Connecting ring. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0024] Example: This example provides an easily adjustable drilling device for sheet metal. See [link to example]. Figure 1-4 Specifically, it includes a cylinder 13 and a drill 14, as well as a round rod 1, a horizontal positioning component 2 located on a moving plate 11, a vertical positioning component 3 and a base 5. The horizontal positioning component 2 is connected to the drill 14. The moving plate 11 is sleeved in the middle of the round rod 1, and a fixed plate 12 is rotatably provided at the upper end of the round rod 1. The cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 12, and the output end of the cylinder 13 is connected to the moving plate 11. The horizontal positioning component 2 is used to control the horizontal movement distance of the drill 14 along the moving plate 11, and the vertical positioning component 3 is used to control the vertical movement distance of the moving plate 11 along the round rod 1. Both the moving plate 11 and the round rod 1 are provided with scale grooves 15. The lower end of the round rod 1 is fixedly connected to the base 5. A connecting ring 7 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the moving plate 11, and the connecting ring 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 13.
[0025] The base 5 is fixed on the workbench, and the drill 14 is positioned above the board. When drilling holes in the board on the workbench, the horizontal positioning component 2 is used to control the position of the drill 14 above the board to determine the position where the hole needs to be drilled. Then, the vertical positioning component 3 is used to control the position of the moving plate 11 and the horizontal positioning component 2 to determine the drilling depth of the drill 14. Finally, the cylinder 13 drives the moving plate 11 to move downward along the round rod 1. The moving plate 11 drives the drill 14 downward to drill holes in the board, improving the drilling accuracy and accurately positioning the drilling depth. The moving distance of the horizontal positioning component 2 and the vertical positioning component 3 is determined manually according to the scale groove 15.
[0026] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the lateral positioning component 2 includes a movable frame 21, which is sleeved on the movable plate 11. A first bolt 22 is threaded on the upper part of the movable frame 21. The drilling machine 14 includes a drill bit and a motor. The output end of the motor is connected to the drill bit. The outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable frame 21. Observation slots 6 are opened on both sides of the movable frame 21, and the observation slots 6 are directly opposite the scale slots 15.
[0027] The position of the drill 14 above the plate is determined by moving the moving frame 21 on the moving plate 11. The drilling distance is accurately measured by the scale groove 15. The position of the moving frame 21 is fixed by rotating the first bolt 22 so that the first bolt 22 passes through the end of the moving frame 21 and fits against the upper surface of the moving plate 11.
[0028] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the vertical positioning component 3 includes a ring 31, which is sleeved on the round rod 1, and the round rod 1 is threaded with a second bolt 32;
[0029] The distance the moving plate 11 is pushed by the cylinder 13 is determined by moving the ring 31 on the round rod 1. The drilling depth is measured by the scale groove 15. The position of the ring 31 is fixed by rotating the second bolt 32 so that the second bolt 32 passes through the end of the ring 31 and fits against the outer wall of the round rod 1.
[0030] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the top of the round rod 1 is provided with a rotating assembly 4, which includes a worm gear 41 and a worm 42. Multiple connecting rods 43 are fixedly provided on the lower surface of the worm gear 41. The lower ends of the connecting rods 43 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 12. A fixed frame 44 is fixedly provided on the top of the round rod 1. The worm 42 is rotatably connected to the end of the fixed frame 44. The worm 42 meshes with the worm gear 41.
[0031] By rotating the worm gear 42, the worm wheel 41 is driven to rotate. The worm wheel 41 drives the fixed plate 12 to rotate along the round rod 1 through the connecting rod 43. The vertical rods on both sides of the fixed plate 12 will drive the moving plate 11 to rotate synchronously, thereby expanding the drilling coverage area of the drill rig 14. Through the self-locking characteristics of the worm gear 42 and the worm wheel 41, the fixed plate 12 will not move arbitrarily.
[0032] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 1 As shown, the base 5 includes a concave block 51, the lower end of the round rod 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concave block 51, the lower end of the concave block 51 is threaded with a screw 52, and one end of the screw 52 is fixedly provided with a top plate 53.
[0033] The groove of the concave block 51 is placed on the worktable. The screw 52 is rotated and moves along the concave block 51, so that the top plate 53 of the screw 52 fits against the worktable, thus fixing the position of the entire round rod 1.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An easily adjustable plate drilling device, comprising a cylinder (13) and a drill (14), characterized in that: It also includes a round rod (1), a horizontal positioning component (2) located on a moving plate (11), a vertical positioning component (3) and a base (5). The horizontal positioning component (2) is connected to the drilling machine (14). The moving plate (11) is sleeved in the middle of the round rod (1). A fixed plate (12) is rotatably provided at the upper end of the round rod (1). The cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (12). The output end of the cylinder (13) is connected to the moving plate (11). The horizontal positioning component (2) is used to control the horizontal movement distance of the drilling machine (14) along the moving plate (11). The vertical positioning component (3) is used to control the vertical movement distance of the moving plate (11) along the round rod (1). The moving plate (11) and the round rod (1) are both provided with scale grooves (15). The lower end of the round rod (1) is fixedly connected to the base (5).
2. The easily adjustable plate drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral positioning component (2) includes a movable frame (21), which is sleeved on the movable plate (11), and a first bolt (22) is threaded on the upper part of the movable frame (21).
3. The easily adjustable plate drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical positioning component (3) includes a ring (31), which is sleeved on the round rod (1), and the round rod (1) is threaded with a second bolt (32).
4. The easily adjustable plate drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the round rod (1) is provided with a rotating assembly (4), which includes a worm wheel (41) and a worm (42). The lower surface of the worm wheel (41) is fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting rods (43). The lower end of the connecting rod (43) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (12). The top of the round rod (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (44). The end of the worm (42) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (44). The worm (42) meshes with the worm wheel (41).
5. The easily adjustable plate drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (5) includes a concave block (51), the lower end of the round rod (1) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concave block (51), the lower end of the concave block (51) is threaded with a screw (52), and one end of the screw (52) is fixedly provided with a top plate (53).
6. The easily adjustable plate drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable frame (21) has observation slots (6) on both sides, and the observation slots (6) are directly opposite the scale slots (15).
7. The easily adjustable plate drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting ring (7) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the movable plate (11), and the connecting ring (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (13).
8. The easily adjustable plate drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drilling rig (14) includes a drill bit and a motor. The output end of the motor is connected to the drill bit, and the outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable frame (21).