Vacuum pump shell polishing device
By combining the design of the rotating shaft and the grinding belt, the problem of incomplete grinding at the junction of the protrusions on the surface of the vacuum pump housing is solved, achieving a comprehensive grinding effect and improving grinding efficiency and thoroughness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422786499.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing technology makes it difficult to effectively polish the joints of protrusions on the surface of a vacuum pump housing, resulting in incomplete polishing.
A vacuum pump housing grinding device was designed. Through the combination of a rotating shaft, a fixing device and a grinding belt, the pump body can be ground in all directions. The grinding belt is pushed to contact the pump body by a support plate and is inserted into the intersection of the protrusions for grinding.
It achieves all-round grinding of the vacuum pump housing surface, ensuring that even the joints of protrusions can be effectively removed, thus improving the thoroughness and efficiency of grinding.
Smart Images

Figure CN223532147U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of vacuum pump manufacturing equipment, and more particularly to a vacuum pump housing grinding device. Background Technology
[0002] A vacuum pump is a device or equipment that uses mechanical, physical, chemical, or physicochemical methods to evacuate a container and create a vacuum. In simpler terms, a vacuum pump is a device that uses various methods to improve, generate, and maintain a vacuum in a closed space. After processing, the surface of a water pump casing will have burrs, requiring deburring. Deburring removes the burrs or flash formed at the intersections of the parts' surfaces.
[0003] Patent application number CN202122574624.2 discloses a deburring device for pump production, including a base. The base has an internal groove, and a lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove. Two sliding blocks are threaded onto the surface of the lead screw. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of each sliding block. A limiting groove adapted to the connecting rod is formed on the upper surface of the base. A grinding table is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod, and a circular hole is formed at the lower end of the grinding table. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the base, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the lead screw. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the base. A first limiting rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base, and a limiting plate is threaded onto the inner wall of the first limiting rod. A second limiting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the surface of the second limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate. A through groove is formed on the surface of the limiting plate, and an adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove. A grinding head is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjusting motor. In use, the motor drives the grinding head to rotate, which in turn drives the first limiting rod to rotate. This causes the limiting plate to move the grinding head downwards, which can grind the burrs on the vacuum pump. However, since the pump body surface is not a smooth curved surface and has multiple protrusions, the grinding head cannot grind the position where the pump body meets the protrusions when it is lowered to grind the pump body.
[0004] This invention was developed to address the shortcomings of existing technologies. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a vacuum pump housing polishing device.
[0006] This invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] This invention discloses a vacuum pump housing grinding device, comprising a base plate, on which a screw and a slide rod are disposed. The screw is driven to rotate by a positioning motor. A slide table is also disposed above the base plate, through which the screw passes and is threadedly connected to the slide table. The slide rod passes through the slide table and is slidably connected to the slide table. A rotating shaft is also disposed on the slide table, driven to rotate by a rotary motor. Multiple fixing devices are also disposed on the rotating shaft. Each fixing device includes a positioning plate, with positioning rods rotatably connected to both ends of the positioning plate. The ends of the positioning rods are disposed on the rotating shaft and rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. A positioning shaft is also fixed to one of the positioning rods of the fixing device. A lead screw is disposed on the rotating shaft, driven to rotate by a fixing motor. A push plate is disposed on the lead screw, through which the lead screw passes and is threadedly connected to the push plate. The push plate is connected to the positioning shaft, and positioning pins are fixed at the corresponding positions. The positioning pins are connected to the positioning shaft at the corresponding positions through push rods. A support plate is also provided above the base plate. Multiple lifting cylinders are fixed on the base plate. The piston rods of the lifting cylinders are fixed to the support plate. A support block is fixed above the support plate. A fixing plate is provided above the support block. A support plate is fixed on the top of the fixing plate. A grinding motor is also fixed on the support plate. A friction roller is fixed at the output end of the grinding motor. A positioning roller is also provided on the support plate below the friction roller. A grinding belt is also provided above the base plate. The grinding belt passes around the friction roller and the top of the support plate. Multiple support rods are also fixed on the support block. The ends of the support rods are set on the fixing plate and slidably connected to the fixing plate. Multiple springs are also fixed between the fixing plate and the support block. The pump body to be ground is fixed on the rotating shaft. After the rotating shaft is inserted into the pump body, the fixed motor is started, driving the lead screw to rotate. When the fixed motor rotates, the push plate moves in the direction of the lead screw, and the push rod pushes the positioning rod to rotate. The positioning plates move away from the rotating shaft. After all the positioning plates have moved away from the rotating shaft and are in contact with the inner wall of the pump body, the pump body is fixed on the rotating shaft. The positioning motor drives the screw to rotate, and the slide moves in the direction of the screw. After the pump body moves above the grinding belt, it stops. The lifting cylinder is started, and the piston rod on the lifting cylinder extends, causing the grinding belt to rise. The grinding belt at the top of the support plate contacts the surface of the pump body, and is then driven by the grinding motor. The moving friction roller rotates, and the grinding belt passes between the friction roller and the positioning roller. The friction roller drives the grinding belt to rotate. After the grinding belt contacts the pump body surface, it grinds the pump body surface. The rotating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the pump body to rotate. After the pump body is ground once, the positioning motor drives the screw to rotate a certain number of times, and the pump body moves a certain distance again. The grinding belt grinds the pump body again. This cycle can grind the surface of the pump body. The grinding belt is pushed to contact the pump body by the support plate. The grinding belt can be inserted into the intersection of the pump body and the protrusions on the pump body for grinding, which can achieve all-round grinding of the pump body surface.
[0008] Preferably, a driven wheel is fixed on the rotating shaft, and a driving wheel is fixed at the output end of the rotary motor. The driving wheel is connected to the driven wheel via a synchronous belt.
[0009] Preferably, the support plate has multiple balls on its top and both sides. The grinding belt contacts the balls, and the balls roll on the surface of the support plate, which can prevent the grinding belt from wearing out.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting shaft is fixed on the fixing plates on both sides of the support plate, and a limiting roller is provided on the limiting shaft for rolling connection with the limiting shaft. The grinding belt passes between the limiting roller and the support plate.
[0011] Compared with existing technologies, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0012] This device can grind the surface of the pump body, and push the grinding belt to contact the pump body through the support plate. The grinding belt can be inserted into the junction of the pump body and the protrusion on the pump body for grinding, which can achieve all-round grinding of the pump body surface. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view at point AA;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view at point C;
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Slide table; 3. Screw; 4. Slide rod; 5. Positioning motor; 6. Rotary shaft; 7. Driven wheel; 8. Driving wheel; 9. Rotary motor; 10. Synchronous belt; 11. Fixed motor; 12. Lead screw; 13. Push plate; 14. Positioning column; 15. Push rod; 16. Positioning shaft; 17. Positioning rod; 18. Positioning plate; 19. Lifting cylinder; 20. Support plate; 21. Grinding motor; 22. Support block; 23. Grinding belt; 24. Fixed plate; 25. Support rod; 26. Spring; 27. Support plate; 28. Ball bearing; 29. Limiting shaft; 30. Limiting roller; 31. Friction roller; Detailed Implementation
[0020] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0021] Example 1:
[0022] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this embodiment discloses a vacuum pump housing grinding device, including a base plate 1. A screw 3 and a slide rod 4 are mounted on the base plate 1. The screw 3 is driven to rotate by a positioning motor 5. A slide table 2 is also mounted above the base plate 1. The screw 3 passes through the slide table 2 and is threadedly connected to it. The slide rod 4 passes through the slide table 2 and is slidably connected to it. A rotating shaft 6 is also mounted on the slide table 2, driven to rotate by a rotating motor 9. Multiple fixing devices are also mounted on the rotating shaft 6. Each fixing device includes a positioning plate 18. Positioning rods 17 are rotatably connected to both ends of the positioning plate 18. The ends of the positioning rods 17 are mounted on the rotating shaft 6 and rotatably connected to it. A positioning shaft 16 is also fixed to one of the positioning rods 17. A lead screw 12 is also mounted on the rotating shaft 6, driven to rotate by a fixing motor 11. A push plate 13 is mounted on the lead screw 12, passing through and threadedly connected to it. Positioning pins 14 are fixed at positions corresponding to positioning shafts 16. Positioning pins 14 are connected to positioning shafts 16 at corresponding positions via push rods 15. A support plate 20 is also provided above the base plate 1. Multiple lifting cylinders 19 are also fixed on the base plate 1. The piston rods of the lifting cylinders 19 are all fixed to the support plate 20. A support block 22 is fixed above the support plate 20. A fixing plate 24 is provided above the support block 22. A support piece 27 is fixed to the top of the fixing plate 24. A grinding motor 21 is also fixed on the support plate 20. A friction roller 31 is fixed to the output end of the grinding motor 21. A positioning roller is also provided on the support plate 20 below the friction roller 31. A grinding belt 23 is also provided above the base plate 1. The grinding belt 23 passes around the friction roller 31 and the top of the support piece 27. Multiple support rods 25 are also fixed on the support block 22. The ends of the support rods 25 are set on the fixing plate 24 and slidably connected to the fixing plate 24. Multiple springs 26 are also fixed between the fixing plate 24 and the support block 22.The pump body to be polished is fixed on the rotating shaft 6. After the rotating shaft 6 is inserted into the pump body, the fixed motor 11 is started, driving the lead screw 12 to rotate. When the fixed motor 11 rotates, the push plate 13 moves in the direction of the lead screw 12, the push rod 15 pushes the positioning rod 17 to rotate, and the positioning plate 18 moves away from the rotating shaft 6. After all the positioning plates 18 have moved away from the rotating shaft 6 and are in contact with the inner wall of the pump body, the pump body is fixed on the rotating shaft 6. The positioning motor 5 drives the screw 3 to rotate, and the slide table 2 moves in the direction of the screw 3. After the pump body moves above the polishing belt 23, it stops. The lifting cylinder 19 is started, the piston rod on the lifting cylinder 19 extends, the polishing belt 23 rises, and the polishing belt 23 at the top of the support plate 27 contacts the surface of the pump body. Furthermore, the grinding motor 21 drives the friction roller 31 to rotate, and the grinding belt 23 passes between the friction roller 31 and the positioning roller. The friction roller 31 drives the grinding belt 23 to rotate. After the grinding belt 23 contacts the pump body surface, it grinds the pump body surface. The rotary motor 9 drives the rotary shaft 6 to rotate, and the rotary shaft 6 drives the pump body to rotate. After the pump body is ground once, the positioning motor 5 drives the screw 3 to rotate a certain number of times, and the pump body moves a certain distance again. The grinding belt 23 grinds the pump body again. This cycle can grind the surface of the pump body. The support plate 27 pushes the grinding belt 23 to contact the pump body. The grinding belt 23 can be inserted into the intersection of the pump body and the protrusion on the pump body for grinding, which can achieve all-round grinding of the pump body surface.
[0023] Among them, a driven wheel 7 is fixed on the rotating shaft 6, and a driving wheel 8 is fixed at the output end of the rotating motor 9. The driving wheel 8 is connected to the driven wheel 7 by a synchronous belt 10.
[0024] Among them, the fixing plates 24 on both sides of the support plate 27 are fixed with limit shafts 29, and each limit shaft 29 is provided with a limit roller 30 that is tactilely connected to the limit shaft 29. The grinding belt 23 passes through the limit roller 30 and the support plate 27.
[0025] Example 2:
[0026] This embodiment discloses a vacuum pump housing polishing device. Based on the structure and principle of Embodiment 1, this embodiment has multiple balls 28 on the top and both sides of the support plate 27. The polishing belt 23 contacts the balls 28, and the balls 28 roll on the surface of the support plate 27, which can prevent the polishing belt 23 from wearing.
[0027] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These changes, modifications, substitutions and variations should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vacuum pump housing polishing device, comprising a base plate, characterized in that, The base plate is provided with a screw and a slide rod. The screw is driven to rotate by a positioning motor. A slide table is also provided above the base plate. The screw passes through the slide table and is threadedly connected to it. The slide rod passes through the slide table and is slidably connected to it. A rotating shaft is also provided on the slide table. The rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a rotary motor. Multiple fixing devices are also provided on the rotating shaft. Each fixing device includes a positioning plate. Both ends of the positioning plate are provided with positioning rods rotatably connected to the positioning plate. The ends of the positioning rods are all provided on the rotating shaft and rotatably connected to it. A positioning shaft is also fixed to one of the positioning rods of the fixing device. A lead screw is also provided on the rotating shaft. The lead screw is driven to rotate by a fixing motor. A push plate is provided on the lead screw. The lead screw passes through the push plate and is threadedly connected to it. The push plate is connected to the positioning rod. Positioning pins are fixed at corresponding positions on the shaft. The positioning pins are connected to the corresponding positioning shafts via push rods. A support plate is also provided above the base plate. Multiple lifting cylinders are fixed on the base plate. The piston rods of the lifting cylinders are all fixed to the support plate. A support block is fixed above the support plate. A fixing plate is provided above the support block. A support plate is fixed on the top of the fixing plate. A grinding motor is also fixed on the support plate. A friction roller is fixed at the output end of the grinding motor. A positioning roller is also provided on the support plate below the friction roller. A grinding belt is also provided above the base plate. The grinding belt passes around the friction roller and the top of the support plate. Multiple support rods are also fixed on the support block. The ends of the support rods are set on the fixing plate and slidably connected to the fixing plate. Multiple springs are also fixed between the fixing plate and the support block.
2. The vacuum pump housing polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A driven wheel is fixed on the rotating shaft, and a driving wheel is fixed at the output end of the rotating motor. The driving wheel is connected to the driven wheel via a synchronous belt.
3. The vacuum pump housing polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate is provided with multiple ball bearings on its top and both sides.
4. The vacuum pump housing polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Limiting shafts are fixed on the fixing plates on both sides of the support plate, and limiting rollers that are tactilely connected to the limiting shafts are provided on the limiting shafts. The grinding belt passes between the limiting rollers and the support plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Deburring device for pump production
CN216098016U