Automatic cleaning device for outer diameter burrs of plastic products
By designing an automated burr removal device for the outer diameter of plastic products, the device utilizes a geared motor and contour positioning blocks to achieve automatic positioning and clamping of plastic products. Combined with the automatic removal of burrs by the blades of the deburring mechanism, it solves the problems of unevenness and high labor intensity of manual cleaning, thereby improving product quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423168068.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the cleaning of burrs on the outer diameter of plastic products mainly relies on manual operation, which has problems such as uneven cutting force, difficulty in fixing the product, easy scratching of the surface, and high labor intensity.
An automatic cleaning device was designed, comprising a geared motor, a contour positioning block, a pressing mechanism, and a deburring mechanism. The contour positioning block positions the plastic product, the pressing mechanism presses the product, and the deburring mechanism uses blades to automatically remove burrs, thus achieving automated cleaning.
It improves the appearance quality of plastic products, reduces the labor intensity of operators, ensures the consistency and stability of cutting width, and avoids human-caused scratches.
Smart Images

Figure CN223532833U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic product processing technology, and in particular to an automatic burr removal device for the outer diameter of plastic products. Background Technology
[0002] burrs often appear on the outer diameter edge of round plastic products (such as conical plastic cages) after injection molding, and the finished product needs to have these burrs removed.
[0003] Currently, the common method is to manually scrape off the burrs with a knife. However, due to the uneven cutting force during manual removal and the difficulty in fixing the product, the width of the removed area varies after deburring. It is also easy to scratch the product surface, causing product appearance defects and affecting the quality of the finished product. In addition, the production volume of injection molded products is large, and the workload of deburring is large. Manual removal will cause high labor intensity for employees.
[0004] In view of the above reasons, this utility model proposes an automatic burr removal device for the outer diameter of plastic products to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic burr removal device for the outer diameter of plastic products. This device can automatically cut and remove burrs from the outer diameter of plastic products, thereby improving the appearance quality of the products and reducing the labor intensity of operators.
[0006] This utility model provides an automatic burr removal device for the outer diameter of plastic products, comprising: a base, on which a reduction motor is mounted;
[0007] A contour positioning block, the bottom of which is connected to the output shaft of the geared motor, is used to position the plastic product and rotates with it.
[0008] A pressing mechanism, located above the contour positioning block, is used to press the plastic product;
[0009] The deburring mechanism includes a movable base, a tool holder cylinder and a tool holder are mounted at the front end of the movable base, and a blade is mounted at the front end of the tool holder. The blade can be attached to the surface of the plastic product under the action of the tool holder cylinder, and clean the burrs on the outer diameter edge of the plastic product in conjunction with the rotation of the plastic product.
[0010] Preferably, the shape of the contour positioning block is adapted to the shape of the inner surface of the plastic product.
[0011] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a rotary pressing cylinder, a rotating rod, and a pressing head. One end of the rotating rod is connected to the push rod end of the rotary pressing cylinder, and the pressing head is connected to the other end of the rotating rod. The pressing head extends downward and can rotate and move downward under the drive of the rotary pressing cylinder to press against the surface of the plastic product.
[0012] Preferably, the number of the pressing mechanism is two sets.
[0013] Preferably, the base surface has two parallel dovetail grooves, the bottom of the movable seat is provided with a slider that is adapted to slide with the dovetail grooves, and both ends of the movable seat are provided with connecting blocks, and tightening screws are installed on the connecting blocks.
[0014] Preferably, the blade holder is mounted on the front end of two guide rods, and the front end of each guide rod is fitted with a spring. The rear ends of the two guide rods pass horizontally through the movable seat. When the blade is pressed against the outer periphery of the plastic product, the spring is in a compressed state.
[0015] Preferably, the front end of the blade holder cylinder is L-shaped and can be locked on the side of the blade holder away from the spring. By extending the blade holder cylinder, the blade holder can be extended under the action of the spring, so that the blade presses against the outer periphery of the plastic product.
[0016] Preferably, an adjusting rod is fitted on the outer side of the guide rod, and the outer periphery of the adjusting rod is provided with an external thread that is threaded to the movable seat. A ball bearing is provided between the inner wall of the adjusting rod and the outer periphery of the guide rod.
[0017] Preferably, the front end of the guide rod is fitted into or threadedly connected to the tool holder, and the position of the blade on the tool holder is adjustable.
[0018] Preferably, the base is provided with a start / stop button, and the side of the base is provided with an external signal port.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. This utility model uses a deburring mechanism in conjunction with a contour positioning block that can rotate and position the plastic product to automatically remove burrs from the outer diameter of the plastic product. The contour positioning block can be replaced according to different plastic products, and the tool holder position and cutting force can be quickly adjusted. The cutting width is consistent, the stability of removing outer diameter burrs is high, and the appearance quality of the product is improved.
[0021] 2. The process of removing burrs from the outer diameter has been automated, reducing the labor intensity of operators. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of the device of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a right view of the overall structure of the device of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 These are the front view and right view of the deburring mechanism in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 These are three views of the contour positioning block and the pressing mechanism in this utility model.
[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0028] 1: Base; 2: Gear motor; 3: Contouring positioning block; 4: Pressing mechanism; 401: Rotary pressing cylinder; 402: Rotating rod; 403: Press head; 5: Moving seat; 6: Tool holder cylinder; 7: Tool holder; 8: Blade; 9: Dovetail groove; 10: Slider; 11: Connecting block; 12: Tightening screw; 13: Guide rod; 14: Spring; 15: Adjusting rod; 16: Start / stop button; 17: External signal port. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0031] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. Furthermore, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly; for example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides an automatic burr removal device for the outer diameter of plastic products, comprising: a base 1, on which a reduction motor 2 is mounted, the reduction motor 2 being an integrated servo motor and a reducer, with its output shaft extending upward perpendicularly to the surface of the base 1; a contour positioning block 3 is mounted on the top of the reduction motor 2, the bottom of the contour positioning block 3 being connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor 2 and capable of rotating with it, the shape of the contour positioning block being adapted to the inner surface shape of the plastic product, used to position the plastic product and prevent the product from deviating significantly from the axis during rotation, and capable of rotating together with it under the drive of the reduction motor 2; a pressing mechanism is mounted above the contour positioning block 3. 4. The pressing mechanism 4 can press the plastic product firmly on top of the contour positioning block 3 after it is positioned, preventing the product from slipping during rotation and ensuring that the plastic product can rotate stably around the output shaft of the reduction motor 2 during deburring. A deburring mechanism is provided on one side of the contour positioning block 3, which includes a moving base 5. A knife holder cylinder 6 and a knife holder 7 are mounted at the front end of the moving base 5. A blade 8 is mounted at the front end of the knife holder 7. The blade 8 can adhere to the surface of the plastic product under the action of the knife holder cylinder 6, and clean the burrs on its outer diameter edge in conjunction with the rotation of the plastic product. After deburring is completed, the knife holder cylinder 6 drives the knife holder 7 to retract, and the reduction motor 2 stops rotating. Through the above structural coordination, the process of removing burrs from the outer diameter of the plastic product is automated, improving the product's appearance quality and reducing the labor intensity of operators.
[0033] The pressing mechanism 4 includes a rotary pressing cylinder 401, a rotating rod 402, and a pressing head 403. The bottom of the rotary pressing cylinder 401 is fixedly connected to the side or edge of the contour positioning block 3, and its top end is at least 10cm above the surface of the contour positioning block 3. One end of the rotating rod 402 is connected to the end of the push rod of the rotary pressing cylinder 401, and the pressing head 403 is connected to the other end of the rotating rod 402 and extends downward. By rotating the rotary pressing cylinder 401, the rotating rod 402 can be rotated to the top of the contour positioning block 3 or moved away from it, which facilitates the positioning of plastic products on the contour positioning block 3. After the plastic product is positioned, the pressing head 403 rotates to the top of it and moves downward under the drive of the rotary pressing cylinder 401 to press on the surface of the plastic product. The pressing head 403 is a flexible pressing head to avoid damaging the surface of the plastic product. There are two sets of pressing mechanisms 4, which can be used together to ensure that the plastic product is pressed tightly when cleaning burrs, and to avoid scratches on the product surface due to uneven rotation.
[0034] Furthermore, the surface of the base 1 is provided with two parallel dovetail grooves 9. The dovetail grooves 9 are set from the edge of the base toward the contour positioning block 3. The bottom of the movable seat 5 is provided with a slider 10 that is adapted to slide with the dovetail grooves 9. By the cooperation of the slider 10 and the dovetail grooves 9, the position of the movable seat 5 on the base 1 can be adjusted so that it is close to the contour positioning block 3. Both ends of the movable seat 5 are provided with an integral connecting block 11. The connecting block 11 is equipped with a tightening screw 12. By tightening the tightening screw 12, it can be made to cooperate with the base 1 and be tightened to fix the position of the movable seat 5.
[0035] In this embodiment, the blade holder 7 is mounted on the front end of two guide rods 13, and a spring 14 is sleeved on the front end of the guide rods 13. The rear ends of the two guide rods 13 pass horizontally through the movable seat 5. When the blade 8 is pressed against the outer periphery of the plastic product, the spring 14 is in a compressed state. The front end of the blade holder cylinder 6 is L-shaped and can be locked on the side of the blade holder 7 away from the spring 14. When the movable seat 5 moves close to the contour positioning block 3, by extending the blade holder cylinder 6, the blade holder 7 can be extended under the rebound action of the spring 14, so that the blade 8 is pressed against the outer diameter of the plastic product to be deburred. The spring 14 can ensure the cutting force of the blade 8, thereby removing the burr.
[0036] In this embodiment, an adjusting rod 15 is fitted onto the outer side of the guide rod 13. The outer periphery of the adjusting rod 15 is provided with an external thread that is threaded to the movable seat 5. A ball bearing is provided between the inner wall of the adjusting rod 15 and the outer periphery of the guide rod 13. By rotating the adjusting rod 15, one end can extend out from the front end of the movable seat 5, and the end of the spring 14 abuts against the end face of the adjusting rod 15. The adjusting rod 15 is screwed closer to the tool holder 7, thereby adjusting the compression of the spring 14 to achieve the effect of adjusting the cutting force of the blade 8. By providing the ball bearing, it is possible to prevent the guide rod 13 from shaking or generating large friction with the inner wall of the adjusting rod 15 when rotating the adjusting rod 15, thus affecting the position of the tool holder 7. The front end of the guide rod 13 is embedded in or threadedly connected to the tool holder 7, which facilitates the overall installation and disassembly of the tool holder 7. The position of the blade 8 on the tool holder 7 can be adjusted, which is convenient for fine-tuning the position of the blade 8 after the movable seat 5 is moved into place.
[0037] The base 1 is also equipped with a start / stop button 16, which can control the rotation of the pressing cylinder 401 to clamp the product and the start / stop of the geared motor 2, thereby performing automatic deburring operations. The side of the base 1 is equipped with an external signal port 17, which facilitates the connection of an external robotic arm for picking up and placing plastic products, realizing production line automation and improving production efficiency.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic burr removal device for the outer diameter of plastic products, characterized in that, include: A base, on which a geared motor is mounted; A contour positioning block, the bottom of which is connected to the output shaft of the geared motor, is used to position the plastic product and rotates with it. A pressing mechanism, located above the contour positioning block, is used to press the plastic product; The deburring mechanism includes a movable base, a tool holder cylinder and a tool holder are mounted at the front end of the movable base, and a blade is mounted at the front end of the tool holder. The blade can be attached to the surface of the plastic product under the action of the tool holder cylinder, and clean the burrs on the outer diameter edge of the plastic product in conjunction with the rotation of the plastic product.
2. The automatic burr removal device for the outer diameter of plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shape of the contour positioning block is adapted to the shape of the inner surface of the plastic product.
3. The automatic burr removal device for the outer diameter of plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing mechanism includes a rotary pressing cylinder, a rotating rod, and a pressing head. One end of the rotating rod is connected to the end of the push rod of the rotary pressing cylinder, and the pressing head is connected to the other end of the rotating rod. The pressing head extends downward and can rotate and move downward under the drive of the rotary pressing cylinder to press against the surface of the plastic product.
4. The automatic burr removal device for the outer diameter of plastic products according to claim 3, characterized in that, The number of pressing mechanisms is two sets.
5. The automatic burr removal device for the outer diameter of plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base surface has two parallel dovetail grooves, the bottom of the movable seat is provided with a slider that is adapted to slide with the dovetail grooves, and the two ends of the movable seat are provided with connecting blocks, and tightening screws are installed on the connecting blocks.
6. The automatic burr removal device for the outer diameter of plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blade holder is mounted on the front end of two guide rods, and the front end of each guide rod is fitted with a spring. The rear ends of the two guide rods pass horizontally through the movable seat. When the blade is pressed against the outer periphery of the plastic product, the spring is in a compressed state.
7. The automatic burr removal device for the outer diameter of plastic products according to claim 6, characterized in that, The front end of the blade holder cylinder is L-shaped and can be locked on the side of the blade holder away from the spring. By extending the blade holder cylinder, the blade holder can be extended under the action of the spring, so that the blade presses against the outer periphery of the plastic product.
8. The automatic burr removal device for the outer diameter of plastic products according to claim 6, characterized in that, An adjusting rod is fitted on the outer side of the guide rod. The outer circumference of the adjusting rod is provided with an external thread that is threaded to the movable seat. Ball bearings are provided between the inner wall of the adjusting rod and the outer circumference of the guide rod.
9. The automatic burr removal device for the outer diameter of plastic products according to claim 6, characterized in that, The front end of the guide rod is fitted into or threadedly connected to the tool holder, and the position of the blade on the tool holder is adjustable.
10. The automatic burr removal device for the outer diameter of plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is equipped with a start / stop button, and the side of the base is equipped with an external signal port.