Feeding structure for metallurgical sliding block production line
By designing the feeding structure of the metallurgical slide block production line and utilizing the feeding structure to achieve automated conveying of material trays, the problem of physical exertion for operators in feeding heavy workpieces has been solved, thereby improving production efficiency and operational comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423135571.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing production line requires operators to continuously feed materials during the loading process, especially for heavy workpieces, which is physically demanding, leading to operator fatigue and low efficiency.
A feeding structure for a metallurgical sliding block production line was designed, including a hollow cabinet, a front feeding section, a picking section, and a rear storage section. The feeding structure realizes the automated conveying of material trays. Through the cooperation of the front pushing section, the horizontal feeding section, and the rear pushing section, the stable feeding and temporary storage of material trays are achieved.
It has achieved automated feeding and storage of material trays, reduced manual operation, improved production efficiency, reduced the fatigue of operators, and ensured the stable delivery and storage of material trays.
Smart Images

Figure CN223534367U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding structure technology, and more specifically, it relates to a feeding structure for a metallurgical slider production line. Background Technology
[0002] A production line typically refers to a series of processing steps that require multiple steps, arranged in a specific order, so that the corresponding processing steps can be carried out sequentially according to a pre-defined procedure.
[0003] The establishment of production lines has greatly improved production efficiency and speed, resulting in a significant increase in productivity. Production lines are used in many fields of industrial production. However, some existing production lines still have some shortcomings during use. One of these shortcomings is that some production lines require operators to manually load materials one by one. The continuous loading process can easily cause operators to become tired and exhausted, especially when loading heavy workpieces such as metal blocks, which can further deplete the operators' physical strength. Therefore, a structure is designed to enable the loading of metallurgical parts.
[0004] Therefore, a new solution is needed to address this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding structure for a metallurgical slider production line.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: the feeding structure for the metallurgical sliding block production line includes a hollow cabinet, the cabinet has an opening facing the feeding end of the production line, the cabinet has a front feeding section, a picking section and a rear receiving section arranged in sequence, and the cabinet has a feeding structure for driving the material tray and the material stored inside to slide from the front feeding section to the picking section and for sending the material tray into the rear receiving section.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: the feeding structure includes a front pushing part, a horizontal feeding part, and a rear pushing part; the front pushing part is directly opposite the front loading part; the rear pushing part is directly opposite the rear receiving part; the horizontal feeding part is used to push the material tray to slide horizontally sequentially through the front loading part, the picking part, and the rear receiving part; the front pushing part is used to push the material tray from top to bottom onto the horizontal feeding part; and the rear pushing part is used to push the material tray from bottom to top into the rear receiving part.
[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: a partition plate is fixedly connected inside the cabinet to divide the interior into upper and lower chambers; the horizontal feeding part includes a support base symmetrically arranged and a first drive screw rotatably connected to the support base; a first drive motor for driving the first drive screw to rotate is fixedly connected to the support base; a feeding plate is drivenly connected to the first drive screw; a limiting plate abutting against the side wall of the material tray is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding plate; a first clearance groove is vertically opened on the feeding plate for the front push part and the rear push part to pass through; a first support plate symmetrically arranged is fixedly connected to the partition plate; a first guide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate; and several first guide blocks that slide on the first guide rail are fixedly connected to the feeding plate.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: the front loading part includes symmetrically arranged first support frames, and symmetrically arranged L-shaped plates are slidably connected to both first support frames; and a first telescopic drive member for driving the L-shaped plates to slide is fixedly connected to the first support frame.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: the front pushing part includes a second support plate located below the partition plate and arranged vertically; a second guide rail is fixedly connected to the second support plate and symmetrically arranged; a plurality of second guide blocks are slidably connected to the second guide rails; a first sliding seat is fixedly connected to the plurality of second guide blocks; a second drive screw is rotatably connected to the second support plate and is driven by the first sliding seat; a second drive motor for driving the second drive screw to rotate is fixedly connected to the second support plate; a plurality of first connecting rods are fixedly connected to the first sliding seat and symmetrically arranged first push plates are fixedly connected to the plurality of first connecting rods; and a second clearance groove is provided on the partition plate for the first push plate to slide.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: the rear pushing part includes a second support frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate, a second telescopic driving member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support frame, a sliding plate that slides vertically is provided on the second support frame, guide rods that are symmetrically arranged and slidably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, a plurality of second connecting rods that are vertically arranged are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, a plurality of second push plates that are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the plurality of second connecting rods, and a third clearance groove for the second push plates to slide is provided on the partition plate.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that: the rear storage part includes a symmetrically arranged third support frame, the third support frame has symmetrically arranged placement slots with opposite openings, a storage block is hinged in the placement slot, the storage block includes a bottom block and a top block that are fixed to each other and distributed vertically, the top block is stored in the placement slot as the storage block rotates upward, the bottom block gradually abuts against the side wall of the placement slot as the storage block rotates downward, and the top block protrudes out of the placement slot as the bottom block abuts against the slot wall of the placement slot.
[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: the material handling part includes a fourth support frame fixed to the partition plate; a third guide rail is fixedly connected to the fourth support frame; a plurality of third guide blocks are slidably connected to the third guide rail; a third sliding seat is fixedly connected to the plurality of third guide blocks; a third transmission screw is rotatably connected to the fourth support frame and driven by the third sliding seat; a third drive motor for driving the third transmission screw to rotate is fixedly connected to the fourth support frame; a fourth guide rail is fixedly connected to the third sliding seat; a plurality of fourth guide blocks are slidably connected to the fourth guide rail; a fourth sliding seat is fixedly connected to the plurality of fourth guide blocks; a fourth transmission screw is rotatably connected to the third sliding seat and driven by the fourth sliding seat; a fourth drive motor for driving the fourth transmission screw to rotate is fixedly connected to the third sliding seat; a plurality of material handling L-bars arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the fourth sliding seat; and an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the bottom of each material handling L-bar.
[0014] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The feeding structure includes a front pushing section, a horizontal feeding section, and a rear pushing section. The front pushing section faces the front loading section, and the rear pushing section faces the rear receiving section. The horizontal feeding section pushes the material tray horizontally through the front loading section, the picking section, and the rear receiving section in sequence. Under the action of the horizontal feeding section, the material tray containing parts and the material tray after picking are conveyed, ensuring that the picking section can perform its picking function. The front pushing section pushes the material tray from top to bottom onto the horizontal feeding section. The pushing section is used to stably pick up materials from the front loading section for the feeding structure, so that the material trays and materials stored on the front loading section can be stably delivered to the horizontal feeding section, ensuring that the horizontal feeding section can perform its horizontal feeding. The rear pushing section is used to push the material trays from bottom to top into the rear receiving section. Under the action of the rear pushing section, the material trays that have finished picking up materials can be stably delivered into the rear receiving section and temporarily stored there, thus achieving stable clearance for the subsequent material tray transportation process. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view at point D;
[0022] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of this utility model Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view at point E in the middle;
[0024] Figure 9 for Figure 7 Enlarged view at point F;
[0025] Figure 10 A cross-sectional view of this utility model Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 11 for Figure 10 Enlarged view of point G in the middle;
[0027] Figure 12 for Figure 10 A magnified view of section H in the middle.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Divider; 3. Support base; 4. First drive screw; 5. First drive motor; 6. Feeding plate; 7. Limiting plate; 8. First clearance groove; 9. First support plate; 10. First guide rail; 11. First guide block; 12. First support frame; 13. L-shaped plate; 14. First telescopic drive component; 15. Second support plate; 16. Second guide rail; 17. Second guide block; 18. First sliding seat; 19. Second drive screw; 20. Second drive motor; 21. First connecting rod; 22. First push plate; 23. Second clearance groove; 24. Second support... 25. Support frame; 26. Second telescopic drive component; 27. Sliding plate; 28. Guide rod; 29. Second connecting rod; 30. Second push plate; 31. Third clearance groove; 32. Third support frame; 33. Placement groove; 34. Bottom block; 35. Top block; 36. Fourth support frame; 37. Third guide rail; 38. Third sliding seat; 39. Third transmission screw; 40. Third drive motor; 41. Fourth guide rail; 42. Fourth guide block; 43. Fourth sliding seat; 44. Fourth transmission screw; 45. Fourth drive motor; 46. Material picking L-bar; 47. Electromagnet. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0030] This metallurgical sliding block production line uses a feeding structure, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the structure includes a hollow cabinet 1, which provides stable support and limits for each component, ensuring the overall structure functions stably. The cabinet 1 has an opening facing the material loading end of the production line, allowing materials to be fed into the production line after being retrieved, ensuring stable material loading. Inside the cabinet 1 are a front loading section, a material retrieval section, and a rear storage section arranged sequentially. The front loading section provides stable placement and temporary storage for the material tray, while the material retrieval section retrieves materials from the tray and feeds them onto the production line, ensuring the overall structure functions stably. The rear storage section is used to temporarily store the material trays after the materials have been taken, thus making room for the subsequent material trays. The cabinet 1 is equipped with a feeding structure for moving the material trays and the materials stored inside from the front loading section to the picking section and for sending the material trays into the rear storage section. Under the action of the feeding structure, the material trays containing parts can be taken off from the front loading section and sent to the picking section, so that the picking section can take the parts from the material trays and send them to the production line for production. Under the action of the feeding structure, the material trays after the materials have been taken can also be sent into the rear storage section for storage, thus making room for the delivery of subsequent material trays.
[0031] like Figures 1-12As shown, the feeding structure includes a front pushing section, a horizontal feeding section, and a rear pushing section. The front pushing section faces the front loading section, and the rear pushing section faces the rear receiving section. The horizontal feeding section pushes the material tray horizontally through the front loading section, the picking section, and the rear receiving section in sequence. Under the action of the horizontal feeding section, the material tray containing parts and the material tray after picking are conveyed, ensuring that the picking section can perform its picking function. The front pushing section pushes the material tray from top to bottom onto the horizontal feeding section. The front pushing section is used to stably pick up materials from the front loading section for the feeding structure, so that the material trays and materials stored on the front loading section can be stably delivered to the horizontal feeding section, ensuring that the horizontal feeding section can perform its horizontal feeding. The rear pushing section is used to push the material trays from bottom to top into the rear receiving section. Under the action of the rear pushing section, the material trays that have finished picking up materials can be stably delivered into the rear receiving section and temporarily stored by the rear receiving section, so as to achieve stable clearance for the subsequent material tray transportation process.
[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, the cabinet 1 has a partition plate 2 that divides the interior into upper and lower chambers, fixedly connected by welding. The horizontal feeding section includes a support base 3 symmetrically arranged and a first drive screw 4 rotatably connected to the support base 3. The support base 3 and the partition plate 2 are fixedly fastened by bolts. A first drive motor 5, which drives the first drive screw 4 to rotate, is fixedly connected to the support base 3 by bolts. The first drive motor 5 is a servo motor, which stably drives the first drive screw 4, ensuring that the first drive screw 4 can rotate and be driven. A feeding plate 6 is driven and connected to the first drive screw 4. A screw nut, which is driven and connected to the first drive screw 4, is fixedly connected to the feeding plate 6, so that the first drive screw 4 can stably drive the feeding plate 6 to move and feed materials. A limiting plate 7, which abuts against the side wall of the material tray, is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding plate 6. The limiting plate 7 can stably limit the material tray placed on the feeding plate 6 during the feeding process, enhancing the stability of the feeding plate 6. The stability of the feeding process makes the material tray holding the parts and the delivery process of the material tray more stable. The feeding plate 6 has a first clearance groove 8 that runs vertically through it to allow the front pusher and the rear pusher to pass through. The first clearance groove 8 is used to make way for the front pusher and the rear pusher to push the material tray stably, so that the front pusher and the rear pusher can pass over the feeding plate 6 to apply force to the material tray. The partition plate 2 is fixedly connected to the symmetrically arranged first support plates 9 by welding. The top of the first support plates 9 is fixed by bolts. A first guide rail 10 is fixedly connected to the feeding plate 6. Several first guide blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the feeding plate 6 by bolts and slide on the first guide rail 10. The first guide blocks 11 and the first guide rail 10 work together to stably guide and limit the sliding process of the feeding plate 6. The first support plate 9 provides stable support for the feeding plate 6, ensuring that the feeding process of the feeding plate 6 is more stable. The feeding plate 6 is used to stably place the material tray, ensuring that the feeding plate 6 can stably deliver and transport the material tray.
[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the front loading section includes symmetrically arranged first support frames 12. The first support members are fixed to the partition plate 2 by bolts. Two symmetrically arranged L-shaped plates 13 are slidably connected to each of the two first support frames 12. Several guide rails are fixedly connected to the first support frames 12 by bolts. Guide rail blocks that slidably connect to the guide rails are fixedly connected to the L-shaped plates 13 by bolts. The guide rails and guide rail blocks provide stable guidance and limit the sliding process of the L-shaped plates 13, ensuring a smoother and more stable sliding process. A first telescopic drive member 14 for driving the L-shaped plates 13 to slide is fixedly connected to the first support frames 12 by bolts. The first telescopic drive member 14 is an electric telescopic rod. The stable driving characteristics ensure that the first telescopic drive 14 is driven more stably. Under the action of the two opposing first telescopic drive 14, the opposing L-shaped plates 13 can move closer and further away at the same time. When the front push part moves upward and abuts against the bottom surface of the material plate, the L-shaped plates 13 below the material tray move away from each other under the drive of the first telescopic drive 14, so that the material tray can fall onto the front push part, and the front push part can move the material tray containing the material onto the feeding plate 6, so that the material plate can realize the conveying of the material tray and the material inside it. When it is necessary to place the material tray containing the material on the front loading part, the first telescopic drive 14 is used to drive the L-shaped plates 13 to move closer to each other, so that the L-shaped plates 13 can realize the temporary storage of the material tray containing the material.
[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, the front pushing section includes a second support plate 15 located below the partition plate 2 and arranged vertically. The second support plate 15 is fixed to the partition plate 2 by bolts. Symmetrically arranged second guide rails 16 are fixedly connected to the second support plate 15 by bolts. Several second guide blocks 17 are slidably connected to the second guide rails 16. A first sliding seat 18 is fixedly connected to the several second guide blocks 17 by bolts. The combined action of the second guide rails 16 and the second guide blocks 17 achieves stable guidance and limitation of the sliding process of the first sliding seat 18, making the sliding process of the first sliding seat 18 more stable and smooth. A second drive screw 19, which is rotatably connected to the second support plate 15 and is driven by the first sliding seat 18, is fixedly connected to the first sliding seat 18 by bolts and is driven by the second drive screw 19. A screw nut, which is driven by the second drive screw 19, is fixedly connected to the second support plate 15. The second drive motor 20 rotates, and during the rotation of the second drive screw 19, the second drive motor 20 can drive the first sliding seat 18 to reciprocate in the vertical direction. The second drive motor 20 is set as a servo motor. Several vertically arranged first connecting rods 21 are fixedly connected to the first sliding seat 18. The first push plates 22 are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to the several first connecting rods 21 by bolt locking. The partition plate 2 has a second clearance groove 23 for the first push plate 22 to slide. With the help of the second clearance groove 23, the first push plate 22 can stably pass through the second clearance groove 23, so that the first push plate 22 can be stored and provide clearance for the sliding process of the feeding plate 6. During the sliding process of the first sliding seat 18, it will drive the first connecting rods 21 to move. During the movement of the first connecting rods 21, it will drive the first push plate 22 to slide, so that the first push plate 22 can apply force to the material plate and realize the pushing function of the front pushing part.
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 10 and Figure 12As shown, the rear pusher section includes a second support frame 24 fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate 2 by bolts. A second telescopic drive member 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support frame 24 by bolts. The second telescopic drive member 25 is an electric telescopic rod. A sliding plate 26 that slides vertically is provided on the second support frame 24. Guide rods 27, symmetrically arranged and slidably connected to the second support frame 24, are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 26 by welding. Guide holes are provided on the second support frame 24 for the guide rods 27 to pass through and slide. The guide rods 27 and the guide holes work together to stabilize and limit the sliding of the sliding plate 26, ensuring a smoother and more stable sliding process. The top of the sliding plate 26 is fixedly connected by welding. Several vertically arranged second connecting rods 28 are fixedly connected to the several second connecting rods 28 by bolts, and symmetrically arranged second push plates 29 are fixedly connected to the second connecting rods 28. The partition plate 2 has a third clearance groove 30 for the second push plate 29 to slide. The third clearance groove 30 is provided to allow the second push plate 29 to stably pass over the partition plate 2, thereby making stable clearance for the sliding process of the feeding plate 6. Under the drive of the second telescopic drive member 25, the sliding plate 26 will be driven to slide. During the sliding process of the sliding plate 26, the second connecting rods 28 will be moved. During the movement of the second connecting rods 28, the second push plates 29 will be moved, so that the second push plates 29 can stably apply force to the material tray, so that the empty material tray can be stably delivered to the rear storage part and stored, achieving stable clearance for subsequent new material trays.
[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, the rear storage section includes a symmetrically arranged third support frame 31, which is fixed to the partition plate 2 by bolts. The third support frame 31 has symmetrically arranged placement slots 32 with opposite openings. A storage block is hinged within each placement slot 32. Each storage block has a horizontally arranged through hole, into which a hinged rod rotatably connects to the wall of the placement slot 32 is inserted. The storage block includes a bottom block 33 and a top block 34, which are fixed to each other and distributed vertically. The bottom block 33 and top block 34 are integrally formed. The weight of the bottom block 33 is greater than the weight of the top block 34. The bottom block 33 near the bottom has a first inclined surface, and the bottom side of the top block 34 has a second inclined surface. A space is formed between the top block 34 and the wall of the placement slot 32 to allow the storage block to rotate upwards. The clearance cavity, designed to allow for upward force on the storage block, provides clearance for its rotation. As the storage block rotates upward, the top block 34 is housed within the placement groove 32. As the storage block rotates downward, the bottom block 33 gradually abuts against the side wall of the placement groove 32. The top block 34, along with the bottom block 33, abuts against the groove wall of the placement groove 32 and protrudes out of the placement groove 32. When the top block 34 is housed within the placement groove 32, it provides stable clearance for the tray to pass over the storage block. When the tray passes over the storage block, the weight of the bottom block 33 causes the top block 34 to reset, allowing the top block 34 to stably place the empty tray, ensuring the stable storage function of the rear storage unit.
[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 9As shown, the material handling unit includes a fourth support frame 35 fixed to the partition plate 2. The fourth support frame 35 is fixed to the partition plate 2 by bolts. A symmetrically arranged third guide rail 36 is fixedly connected to the fourth support frame 35 by welding. A plurality of symmetrically arranged third guide blocks 37 are slidably connected to the third guide rail 36. A third sliding seat 38 is fixedly connected to the plurality of third guide blocks 37 by bolts. The sliding connection between the third sliding seat 38 and the fourth support frame 35 is achieved by the combined action of the third guide blocks 37 and the third guide rail 36. A third transmission screw 39, which is rotatably connected to the fourth support frame 35 and is drivingly connected to the third sliding seat 38, is also connected to the fourth support frame 35. A lead screw nut, which is connected to the third transmission lead screw 39, is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 38. A third drive motor 40, which drives the third transmission lead screw 39 to rotate, is fixedly connected to the fourth support frame 35. The third drive motor 40 is a servo motor. After being driven by the third drive motor 40, it drives the third transmission lead screw 39 to rotate. The rotation of the third transmission lead screw drives the third sliding seat 38 to move horizontally. By means of the third sliding action, the horizontal movement drives the material to move horizontally and fall to the feed end of the production line. A symmetrically arranged fourth guide rail 41 is fixedly connected to the third sliding seat 38 by welding. A symmetrically arranged fourth guide rail 41 is slidably connected to the fourth guide rail 41. A fourth guide block 42 is fixedly connected to several fourth guide blocks 42 by bolts, and a fourth sliding seat 43 is fixedly connected to the third sliding seat 38 by the combined action of the fourth guide blocks 42 and the fourth guide rail 41. The fourth guide rail 41 is vertically arranged. A fourth transmission screw 44 is rotatably connected to the third sliding seat 38 and is driven by the fourth sliding seat 43. A screw nut is fixedly connected to the fourth sliding seat 43 and is driven by the fourth transmission screw 44. A fourth drive motor 45 for driving the fourth transmission screw 44 to rotate is fixedly connected to the third sliding seat 38 by bolts. The fourth drive motor 45 is configured as a servo motor. The machine is equipped with a fourth drive motor 45, which drives the fourth transmission screw 44 to rotate. During the rotation of the fourth transmission screw 44, the fourth sliding seat 43 is driven to slide back and forth vertically. Several material picking L rods 46 are fixedly connected to the fourth sliding seat 43 by bolts. Electromagnets 47 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the material picking L rods 46 by bolts. During the sliding of the fourth sliding seat 43, the material picking L rods 46 will slide back and forth vertically. The back and forth sliding of the material picking L rods 46 will drive the electromagnets 47 to move. The magnetic force of the electromagnets 47 can be controlled by turning the electromagnets 47 on and off, thereby realizing the stable picking and unloading of iron and other parts.
[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding structure for a metallurgical sliding block production line, comprising a hollow cabinet (1), wherein the cabinet (1) has an opening facing the feeding end of the production line, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with a front loading section, a material picking section and a rear storage section arranged in sequence. The cabinet (1) is provided with a feeding structure for moving the material tray and the materials stored inside it from the front loading section to the material picking section and for sending the material tray into the rear storage section.
2. The feeding structure for a metallurgical sliding block production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding structure includes a front pushing section, a horizontal feeding section, and a rear pushing section. The front pushing section faces the front loading section, and the rear pushing section faces the rear receiving section. The horizontal feeding section is used to push the material tray to slide horizontally through the front loading section, the picking section, and the rear receiving section in sequence. The front pushing section is used to push the material tray from top to bottom onto the horizontal feeding section, and the rear pushing section is used to push the material tray from bottom to top into the rear receiving section.
3. The feeding structure for a metallurgical sliding block production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (2) that divides its interior into upper and lower chambers. The horizontal feeding part includes a support base (3) symmetrically arranged and a first drive screw (4) rotatably connected to the support base (3). The support base (3) is fixedly connected to a first drive motor (5) for driving the first drive screw (4) to rotate. The first drive screw (4) is connected to a feeding plate (6). A limiting plate (7) that abuts against the side wall of the material tray is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding plate (6). The feeding plate (6) has a first clearance groove (8) that is vertically opened through it for the front push part and the rear push part to pass through. The partition plate (2) is fixedly connected to a first support plate (9) symmetrically arranged. The top of the first support plate (9) is fixedly connected to a first guide rail (10). The feeding plate (6) has a number of first guide blocks (11) that slide on the first guide rail (10).
4. The feeding structure for a metallurgical sliding block production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front loading section includes symmetrically arranged first support frames (12), and symmetrically arranged L-shaped plates (13) are slidably connected to both first support frames (12). A first telescopic drive member (14) for driving the L-shaped plates (13) to slide is fixedly connected to the first support frame (12).
5. The feeding structure for a metallurgical sliding block production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front pushing part includes a second support plate (15) located below the partition plate (2) and arranged vertically. The second support plate (15) is fixedly connected to a second guide rail (16) arranged symmetrically. The second guide rail (16) is slidably connected to a plurality of second guide blocks (17). The plurality of second guide blocks (17) are fixedly connected to a first sliding seat (18). The second support plate (15) is rotatably connected to a second drive screw (19) that is transmitted to the first sliding seat (18). The second support plate (15) is fixedly connected to a second drive motor (20) for driving the second drive screw (19) to rotate. The first sliding seat (18) is fixedly connected to a plurality of first connecting rods (21) arranged vertically. The plurality of first connecting rods (21) are fixedly connected to a first push plate (22) arranged symmetrically. The partition plate (2) is provided with a second clearance groove (23) for the first push plate (22) to slide.
6. The feeding structure for a metallurgical sliding block production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear pusher section includes a second support frame (24) fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate (2). The bottom of the second support frame (24) is fixedly connected to a second telescopic drive member (25). The second support frame (24) is provided with a sliding plate (26) that slides vertically. The bottom of the sliding plate (26) is fixedly connected to guide rods (27) that are symmetrically arranged and slidably connected to the second support frame (24). The top of the sliding plate (26) is fixedly connected to a plurality of vertically arranged second connecting rods (28). The plurality of second connecting rods (28) are fixedly connected to symmetrically arranged second push plates (29). The partition plate (2) is provided with a third clearance groove (30) for the second push plate (29) to slide.
7. The feeding structure for a metallurgical sliding block production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear storage section includes a symmetrically arranged third support frame (31). The third support frame (31) has symmetrically arranged placement slots (32) with opposite openings. A storage block is hinged in the placement slot (32). The storage block includes a bottom block (33) and a top block (34) that are fixed to each other and distributed vertically. The top block (34) is stored in the placement slot (32) as the storage block rotates upward. As the storage block rotates downward, the bottom block (33) gradually abuts against the side wall of the placement slot (32). The top block (34) abuts against the wall of the placement slot (32) and protrudes out of the placement slot (32) along with the bottom block (33).
8. The feeding structure for a metallurgical sliding block production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material handling unit includes a fourth support frame (35) fixed to the partition plate (2). Symmetrically arranged third guide rails (36) are fixedly connected to the fourth support frame (35). A plurality of symmetrically arranged third guide blocks (37) are slidably connected to the third guide rails (36). A third sliding seat (38) is fixedly connected to each of the third guide blocks (37). A third transmission screw (39) is rotatably connected to the fourth support frame (35) and is drively connected to the third sliding seat (38). A third drive motor (40) for driving the third transmission screw (39) to rotate is fixedly connected to the fourth support frame (35). A third drive motor (40) for driving the third transmission screw (39) to rotate is fixedly connected to the third sliding seat (38). A fourth guide rail (41) is symmetrically arranged. Several fourth guide blocks (42) are slidably connected to the fourth guide rail (41). A fourth sliding seat (43) is fixedly connected to the several fourth guide blocks (42). A fourth transmission screw (44) is rotatably connected to the third sliding seat (38) and is driven by the fourth sliding seat (43). A fourth drive motor (45) for driving the fourth transmission screw (44) to rotate is fixedly connected to the third sliding seat (38). Several material picking L rods (46) are arranged in an array and fixedly connected to the fourth sliding seat (43). An electromagnet (47) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material picking L rod (46).