Microbial incubator for gynecological inspection

By introducing culture aid components and a convenient petri dish fixing structure into the microbial incubator, the problems of uneven temperature and humidity and inconvenient handling have been solved, improving the culture effect and operational efficiency, and ensuring the high efficiency and accuracy of laboratory operations.

CN223535065UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11KAIFENG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422888880.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing microbial incubators for obstetric and gynecological testing suffer from uneven temperature and humidity and inconvenient handling of culture dishes, affecting culture results and operational efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a cultivation aid component, including a control motor-driven rotating shaft and rotating rollers, to promote airflow within the incubator, ensure uniform temperature and humidity distribution, and features a design that facilitates the fixing and placement of culture dishes, reducing operational intensity.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform temperature and humidity distribution within the incubator, improving the accuracy of culture results and operational efficiency, reducing temperature and humidity loss and blind spots, and enhancing the smoothness of laboratory operations.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a microorganism incubator for gynecological inspection, which relates to the technical field of microorganisms and comprises an incubator body, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the incubator body, a temperature and humidity display screen is fixedly connected to the side face of the incubator body, and a glass sealing door is movably connected to one side, close to the temperature and humidity display screen, of the incubator body. A heater and a humidifier are fixedly connected to the side, away from the temperature and humidity display screen, of the box body, a culture assisting assembly is arranged on the box body and comprises a control motor and a plurality of culture plates arranged circumferentially, a plurality of culture assemblies are arranged on the culture plates, each culture assembly comprises a culture dish and a fixed handle, and the culture assisting assembly is driven by the control motor to conduct culture on the culture dishes. According to the culture box, flowing of air in the culture box can be promoted, culture result deviation caused by environment differences of the culture dishes is reduced, the culture assemblies are designed to be convenient for workers to easily take and place the culture dishes, and the situation that temperature and humidity possibly lose too fast due to long-time opening of a glass sealing door is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of microbial technology, and in particular to a microbial incubator for obstetric and gynecological examination. Background Technology

[0002] Microbiological testing in obstetric and gynecological examinations is an important means of assessing the health of the female reproductive system. These tests mainly include routine vaginal discharge examination, mycoplasma and chlamydia testing, and gonorrhea testing. Routine vaginal discharge examination focuses on vaginal cleanliness, pH value, and the types of microorganisms to determine the balance of the vaginal microecology. Mycoplasma and chlamydia testing involves extracting and detecting these two pathogenic microorganisms from cervical secretions; they are closely related to gynecological diseases such as cervicitis and pelvic inflammatory disease. Gonorrhea testing involves taking a smear or culture of purulent secretions from the urethra or vagina to confirm the presence of gonococcal infection.

[0003] In obstetric and gynecological examinations, microbial incubators play a crucial role. They are specifically designed for the cultivation, reproduction, and preservation of microorganisms related to the female reproductive system, such as bacteria and fungi. By precisely controlling key factors such as temperature, humidity, and gas environment within the incubator, they provide an optimal growth environment for microorganisms. This not only ensures the activity and reproductive capacity of microorganisms but also helps doctors accurately determine whether a patient has a microbial infection and its type. In obstetric and gynecological examinations, the application of microbial incubators improves the accuracy and reliability of diagnosis, provides strong support for doctors to develop targeted treatment plans, and thus more effectively protects women's reproductive health.

[0004] Most existing microbial incubators for obstetric and gynecological examinations are relatively simple incubators with several layers. This design may lead to uneven heating between the upper and lower spaces during actual use, and the temperature and humidity change process is slow. Often, the temperature and humidity near the heater reach the desired temperature and humidity first, while those farther away are slower. This results in poor microbial culture effects in some culture dishes. In addition, the process of removing culture dishes is inconvenient, and it is not easy for staff to observe the condition of all culture dishes. Therefore, a new type of microbial incubator for obstetric and gynecological examinations is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as uneven temperature and humidity inside the incubator and inconvenience in handling culture dishes, and to propose a microbial incubator for obstetric and gynecological examinations.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A microbial incubator for obstetric and gynecological examination includes a chamber body. Multiple support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the chamber body. A temperature and humidity display screen is fixedly connected to the side of the chamber body. A glass-sealed door is movably connected to the side of the chamber body closest to the temperature and humidity display screen. A heater and a humidifier are fixedly connected to the side of the chamber body furthest from the temperature and humidity display screen. A culture aid assembly is provided on the chamber body. The culture aid assembly includes a control motor and multiple culture plates arranged circumferentially. Multiple culture components are provided on the culture plates. Each culture component includes a culture dish and a fixed handle.

[0008] The above technical solution further includes:

[0009] A motor housing is fixedly connected to the side of the housing. The motor housing is fixedly connected to a control motor. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the control motor extending into the inside of the housing. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the housing.

[0010] Rotating rollers are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft. Fixed columns are fixedly connected inside the two rotating rollers. Fixed frames are rotatably connected to the outer side of the multiple fixed columns. The fixed frames are fixedly connected to the culture plate. By controlling the drive of the motor, the air flow inside the incubator can be promoted, so that the temperature and humidity are more evenly distributed in every corner of the incubator. This helps to reduce the deviation of culture results caused by environmental differences.

[0011] The top of the culture plate has multiple grooves that are evenly distributed, and a support seat is slidably disposed on the inner side of each groove.

[0012] Multiple spring grooves are provided on the inner side of the groove. The spring grooves are distributed in a circle. A first spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the multiple spring grooves. The multiple first springs are fixedly connected to the support base. The support base is movably connected to the culture dish.

[0013] The culture plate has multiple sliding grooves on one side of the groove, and the number of sliding grooves is the same as the number of grooves. The sliding grooves are slidably connected to the fixed handle.

[0014] A fixing groove is provided on the outer side of the support base, and a bolt is slidably provided between the fixing groove and the culture plate. The bolt is fixedly connected to the fixing handle.

[0015] A spring cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide, and a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the spring cylinder. The second spring is fixedly connected to the bolt, and the fixed handle is slidably connected to the spring cylinder. The culture assembly is designed to make it easy for staff to pick up and put down the culture dish, which greatly reduces the workload and significantly improves the work efficiency. This design makes laboratory operations smoother and reduces the possibility of excessive loss of temperature and humidity due to prolonged opening of the glass sealed door.

[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In this utility model, traditional incubators may experience uneven temperature and humidity distribution during long-term operation due to factors such as internal structure and airflow distribution. However, the cultivation aid component can promote airflow inside the incubator by controlling the motor drive, making the temperature and humidity more evenly distributed in every corner of the incubator. This helps to reduce deviations in cultivation results caused by environmental differences.

[0018] 2. In this utility model, the culture component is designed to make it easy for staff to pick up and put down the culture dish, which greatly reduces the workload and significantly improves the work efficiency. This design makes laboratory operations smoother and reduces the possibility of excessive loss of temperature and humidity that may occur if the glass sealed door is opened for a long time. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first overall structure of a microbial incubator for obstetric and gynecological examination proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second overall structure in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first part of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second part of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the third part of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Support column; 2. Box body; 3. Temperature and humidity display screen; 4. Motor box; 5. Glass sealing door; 6. Heater; 7. Humidifier; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Control motor; 10. Rotating roller; 11. Fixed column; 12. Fixed frame; 13. Culture plate; 14. Groove; 15. Culture dish; 16. Slide; 17. Fixed handle; 18. Support base; 19. Spring groove; 20. First spring; 21. Spring cylinder; 22. Second spring; 23. Bolt column; 24. Fixed groove. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the present invention proposes a microbial incubator for obstetric and gynecological examination, comprising a box body 2, a plurality of support columns 1 fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 2, a temperature and humidity display screen 3 fixedly connected to the side of the box body 2, a glass sealing door 5 movably connected to the side of the box body 2 close to the temperature and humidity display screen 3, a heater 6 and a humidifier 7 fixedly connected to the side of the box body 2 away from the temperature and humidity display screen 3, and a culture aid assembly provided on the box body 2, the culture aid assembly including a control motor 9 and a plurality of culture plates 13 arranged in a circle, a plurality of culture components provided on the culture plates 13, the culture components including a culture dish 15 and a fixed handle 17;

[0029] The top of the culture plate 13 has multiple grooves 14, which are evenly distributed. A support seat 18 is slidably provided on the inner side of the groove 14.

[0030] Multiple spring grooves 19 are provided on the inner side of the groove 14. The spring grooves 19 are distributed in a circle. A first spring 20 is fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the multiple spring grooves 19. The multiple first springs 20 are fixedly connected to the support base 18. The support base 18 is movably connected to the culture dish 15.

[0031] The culture plate 13 has multiple sliding grooves 16 on one side of the groove 14. The number of sliding grooves 16 is the same as the number of grooves 14. The sliding grooves 16 are slidably connected to the fixed handle 17.

[0032] A fixing groove 24 is provided on the outer side of the support base 18. A bolt 23 is slidably provided between the fixing groove 24 and the culture plate 13. The bolt 23 is fixedly connected to the fixing handle 17.

[0033] A spring cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide groove 16, and a second spring 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the spring cylinder 21. The second spring 22 is fixedly connected to the bolt 23, and the fixed handle 17 is slidably connected to the spring cylinder 21.

[0034] In this embodiment, during use, the operator first needs to open the glass sealing door 5, then place the prepared culture dish 15 on the support base 18, making it fit against the fan-shaped rubber block on the support base 18. Then, the rubber block is pressed down, causing the support base 18 to move downwards. The downward movement of the support base 18 causes the first spring 20 to contract. Subsequently, the bottom of the support base 18 presses against the inclined side of the bolt 23, causing the bolt 23 to move closer to the spring cylinder 21. Simultaneously, this causes the second spring 22 to contract, and the support base 18 moves down to a position where the fixing groove 24 is flush with the bolt 23. At this point, the second spring 22 releases its elasticity, causing the bolt 23 to lock. The petri dish 15 is fixed inside the fixing groove 24. When it is necessary to remove the petri dish 15, simply push the fixing handle 17 towards the spring cylinder 21. The movement of the fixing handle 17 will cause the bolt 23 to move, causing the bolt 23 to disengage from the fixing groove 24. Then, the support 18 will pop out under the force of the first spring 20. The staff can then remove the petri dish 15. The whole process is simple and convenient, greatly reducing the workload and significantly improving work efficiency. This design makes laboratory operations smoother and reduces the possibility of excessive loss of temperature and humidity due to prolonged opening of the incubator door.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] like Figures 1-6 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, a motor housing 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the housing 2, the motor housing 4 is fixedly connected to the control motor 9, and a rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the control motor 9 extending to the inside of the housing 2. The rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the housing 2.

[0037] Rotating rollers 10 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 8. Fixed columns 11 are fixedly connected inside the two rotating rollers 10. Fixed frames 12 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the multiple fixed columns 11. The fixed frames 12 are fixedly connected to the culture plate 13.

[0038] In this embodiment, after the above process is completed, the staff closes the glass sealing door 5 and uses the temperature and humidity display screen 3 to control the heater 6 and humidifier 7 to restore the temperature and humidity inside the chamber 2 to the predetermined level. During this process, the rotation of the control motor 9 is controlled, which drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 8. The rotation of the rotating shaft 8 drives the rotation of the two rotating rollers 10. The rotation of the two rotating rollers 10 drives the circular motion of the fixed column 11. The circular motion of the fixed column 11 drives the circular motion of the culture plate 13. The culture plate 13 will remain in a horizontal position under the action of gravity. This design allows the staff to observe all the culture dishes 15 without opening the glass sealing door 5, reducing blind spots. At the same time, the circular motion of multiple culture plates 13 can make the air flow inside the entire chamber 2, so that the temperature and humidity can be restored to the original predetermined level faster and the change process is more uniform. Therefore, the above process, by controlling the drive of the motor 9, can promote the air flow inside the incubator, so that the temperature and humidity are more evenly distributed in every corner of the incubator. This helps to reduce the deviation of culture results caused by environmental differences.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A microbial incubator for obstetric and gynecological examination, comprising a chamber (2), characterized in that, The bottom of the box (2) is fixedly connected to multiple support columns (1), and the side of the box (2) is fixedly connected to a temperature and humidity display screen (3). A glass sealing door (5) is movably connected to the side of the box (2) close to the temperature and humidity display screen (3). A heater (6) and a humidifier (7) are fixedly connected to the side of the box (2) away from the temperature and humidity display screen (3). A cultivation aid is provided on the box (2). The cultivation aid includes a control motor (9) and multiple culture plates (13) arranged in a circle. Multiple cultivation components are provided on the culture plates (13). The cultivation components include a culture dish (15) and a fixed handle (17).

2. The microbial incubator for obstetric and gynecological examination according to claim 1, characterized in that, A motor housing (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the housing (2). The motor housing (4) is fixedly connected to the control motor (9). The output end of the control motor (9) extending to the inside of the housing (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (8). The rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the housing (2).

3. A microbial incubator for obstetric and gynecological examination according to claim 2, characterized in that, Rotating rollers (10) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (8). Fixed columns (11) are fixedly connected inside the two rotating rollers (10). Fixed frames (12) are rotatably connected to the outer side of the multiple fixed columns (11). The fixed frames (12) are fixedly connected to the culture plate (13).

4. A microbial incubator for obstetric and gynecological examination according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the culture plate (13) is provided with a plurality of grooves (14), which are evenly distributed, and a support seat (18) is slidably provided on the inner side of the grooves (14).

5. A microbial incubator for obstetric and gynecological examination according to claim 4, characterized in that, The groove (14) has multiple spring grooves (19) on its inner side. The spring grooves (19) are distributed in a circular pattern. A first spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the multiple spring grooves (19). The multiple first springs (20) are fixedly connected to the support base (18). The support base (18) is movably connected to the culture dish (15).

6. A microbial incubator for obstetric and gynecological examination according to claim 1, characterized in that, The culture plate (13) has multiple sliding grooves (16) on one side of the groove (14). The number of sliding grooves (16) is the same as the number of grooves (14). The sliding grooves (16) are slidably connected to the fixed handle (17).

7. A microbial incubator for obstetric and gynecological examination according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support base (18) has a fixing groove (24) on its outer side. A stud (23) is slidably provided between the fixing groove (24) and the culture plate (13). The stud (23) is fixedly connected to the fixing handle (17).

8. A microbial incubator for obstetric and gynecological examination according to claim 6, characterized in that, A spring cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide groove (16), and a second spring (22) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the spring cylinder (21). The second spring (22) is fixedly connected to the bolt (23), and the fixed handle (17) is slidably connected to the spring cylinder (21).