Machine and brake integrated gate

The gate structure, which combines hydraulic telescopic rods and motor drive, solves the problem of the inability to adjust the gate length in rivers of different heights using integrated mechanical gates. This enables flexible water flow control and gate cleaning, improving the practicality and durability of the gate.

CN223535664UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11HUBEI HANGDAO ENG CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423154463.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing integrated gate cannot adjust the length of the sealing gate plate in rivers at different heights, which affects the water flow control effect.

Method used

A hydraulic telescopic rod is used to move the sleeve rod, and the length of the gate is adjusted by a second motor and a second threaded rod. A third motor drives a brush to clean impurities on the surface of the gate, thereby enhancing the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the gate.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the gate length in rivers at different elevations, improving the practicality of water flow control, effectively cleaning impurities on the gate surface, and enhancing the gate's wear resistance and corrosion resistance.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine and gate integrated gate, and belongs to the field of hydraulic engineering gates, the machine and gate integrated gate comprises a frame body, a driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the frame body, a sleeve rod is arranged at the bottom of the driving mechanism, a connecting mechanism is arranged between the sleeve rod and the driving mechanism, and a length adjusting mechanism is arranged in the sleeve rod; the length adjusting mechanism comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected with the sleeve rod, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod, the outer portion of the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with a gate plate, and the gate plate is in sliding connection with the sleeve rod. The output end of a second motor rotates to drive a second threaded rod to rotate, and then the second threaded rod rotates to drive a gate plate to move in a sleeve rod, so that the problem that the length of a sealing gate plate cannot be adjusted when an existing mechanical-gate integrated gate intercepts water flow in river channels with different heights is solved, and the practicability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of gate technology for water conservancy projects, and in particular to a gate that integrates a machine and a gate. Background Technology

[0002] Gates are control facilities used to close and open discharge channels. They are an important component of hydraulic structures and are used to intercept water flow, control water levels, regulate flow, and discharge sediment and floating debris.

[0003] The published patent, CN219450674U, relates to a push-pull rod driven integrated intelligent gate, comprising: a lifting gate and a power mechanism. The lifting gate includes symmetrically arranged guide beams, which are vertically arranged and have guide grooves on adjacent sides. A lifting and lowering sealing gate is provided at the guide groove, and the lower end of the guide beams is fixedly connected to a bottom beam. The power mechanism is located on the upper part of the lifting gate and includes a housing detachably connected to the guide beams. The housing contains an encoder push rod, a control main board, and a battery. The encoder push rod has a telescopic output shaft that vertically penetrates the housing downwards and drives the sealing gate. Unlike the conventional screw-controlled lifting and lowering method of the sealing gate, this device controls the lifting and lowering of the sealing gate through the encoder push rod. Therefore, the lifting height can be easily monitored in real time, making it easier to control the water flow and more suitable for agricultural irrigation.

[0004] When the above devices are implemented, they intercept water flow through a sealing gate. However, the existing integrated gate cannot adjust the length of the sealing gate when intercepting water flow in rivers at different heights. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an integrated gate that overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution: an integrated gate, comprising a frame, a driving mechanism at the top of the frame, a sleeve at the bottom of the driving mechanism, a connecting mechanism between the sleeve and the driving mechanism, a length adjustment mechanism inside the sleeve, the length adjustment mechanism comprising a second motor, the second motor being fixedly connected to the sleeve, a second threaded rod being fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a gate plate being threadedly connected to the outside of the second threaded rod, the gate plate being slidably connected to the sleeve, protective mechanisms being provided on the outside of both the sleeve and the gate plate, a moving mechanism being provided on one side of the frame, and a cleaning mechanism being provided inside the moving mechanism.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a hydraulic telescopic rod, which is fixedly connected to the frame. The surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod is provided with two limiting rods, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the hydraulic telescopic rod. The limiting rods are fixedly connected to the frame.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the extension and retraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod drives the sleeve rod to move inside the frame, and the limiting rod limits the sleeve rod, which can better enable the sleeve rod to move inside the frame.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting mechanism includes an insertion block, which is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod. A fixing block is slidably connected to the outside of the insertion block, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod. A spring is fixedly connected inside the insertion block, and a positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of the spring. The positioning block is slidably connected to the insertion block.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the insertion block on the surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod is inserted into the fixed block on the surface of the sleeve rod, and then the positioning block is supported by the spring and positioned by the positioning block, which can better connect the sleeve rod and the hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the insertion block is provided with a receiving groove, which is adapted to the positioning block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning block is pressed into the receiving groove, and then the sleeve rod is pulled to disengage the insertion block from the fixed block, thus detaching the sleeve rod from the hydraulic telescopic rod. This method can better disconnect the sleeve rod from the hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the protective mechanism includes a wear-resistant plate, which is fixedly connected to the gate. A corrosion-resistant layer, which is an epoxy resin coating, is fixedly connected to the side of the wear-resistant plate away from the gate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the wear resistance of the gate is enhanced by the wear-resistant plate, and the corrosion resistance of the gate is enhanced by the corrosion-resistant layer, thus providing better protection for the gate.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the moving mechanism includes a first motor, which is fixedly connected to the frame. A first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. A mounting bracket is threadedly connected to the external side of the first threaded rod. A support rod is slidably connected inside the mounting bracket. The support rod is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the first threaded rod is rotated by the output end of the first motor, and then the first threaded rod rotates to move the mounting bracket on the surface of the frame. The support rod limits the mounting bracket, which can better enable the mounting bracket to move on the surface of the frame.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes a third motor, which is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, and several brushes are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the output end of the third motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the brush to rotate, and the brush then cleans the impurities on the gate surface, thus achieving better cleaning of the impurities on the gate surface.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the number of brushes is five, and the five brushes are arranged in a ring on the surface of the rotating rod.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, five brushes are arranged in a ring on the surface of the rotating rod, and the brushes rotate to clean the impurities on the surface of the gate, which can better clean the impurities on the surface of the gate.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0022] 1. This integrated gate mechanism, by setting a second motor, a second threaded rod, and a gate plate, drives the second threaded rod to rotate through the output end of the second motor, and then drives the gate plate to move inside the sleeve rod. This avoids the problem of existing integrated gate mechanisms being unable to adjust the length of the sealing gate plate when intercepting water flow in rivers of different heights, thus improving practicality.

[0023] 2. This integrated gate mechanism, by setting up a third motor, a rotating rod, and a brush, uses the output end of the third motor to rotate the rotating rod, which in turn rotates the brush, which in turn cleans impurities from the gate surface. This avoids the problem of existing integrated gate mechanisms being unable to clean impurities from the gate surface, thus improving practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the sleeve structure of this application;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of this application;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protection mechanism structure for this application.

[0028] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Drive mechanism; 21. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 22. Limiting rod; 3. Moving mechanism; 31. First motor; 32. First threaded rod; 33. Support rod; 34. Mounting bracket; 4. Connecting mechanism; 41. Spring; 42. Positioning block; 43. Insertion block; 44. Fixing block; 5. Length adjustment mechanism; 51. Second motor; 52. Second threaded rod; 53. Gate; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 61. Third motor; 62. Rotating rod; 63. Brush; 7. Protective mechanism; 71. Wear-resistant plate; 72. Corrosion-resistant layer; 8. Sleeve rod; 9. Receiving groove. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-2 A gate integrating a control mechanism and a control gate includes a frame 1. A drive mechanism 2 is provided at the top of the frame 1, and a sleeve rod 8 is provided at the bottom of the drive mechanism 2. The drive mechanism 2 includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 21, which is fixedly connected to the frame 1. Two limiting rods 22 are provided on the surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod 21, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the hydraulic telescopic rod 21 and fixedly connected to the frame 1. The extension and retraction of the extension end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 21 drives the sleeve rod 8 to move inside the frame 1, and the limiting rods 22 limit the movement of the sleeve rod 8, which can better enable the sleeve rod 8 to move inside the frame 1.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-2 A connecting mechanism 4 is provided between the sleeve rod 8 and the drive mechanism 2. The connecting mechanism 4 includes an insertion block 43, which is fixedly connected to the hydraulic telescopic rod 21. A fixing block 44 is slidably connected to the outside of the insertion block 43, and the fixing block 44 is fixedly connected to the sleeve rod 8. A spring 41 is fixedly connected inside the insertion block 43, and a positioning block 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the spring 41. The positioning block 42 is slidably connected to the insertion block 43. By inserting the insertion block 43 on the surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod 21 into the fixing block 44 on the surface of the sleeve rod 8, and then having the spring 41 support the positioning block 42 and the positioning block 42 position the insertion block 43, the connection between the sleeve rod 8 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 21 can be better achieved.

[0032] Reference Figure 2The surface of the insertion block 43 is provided with a receiving groove 9, which is adapted to the positioning block 42. By pressing the positioning block 42, the positioning block 42 is made to enter the interior of the receiving groove 9. Then, by pulling the sleeve rod 8, the insertion block 43 is made to disengage from the interior of the fixing block 44, thereby releasing the connection between the sleeve rod 8 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 21. This allows for a better release of the connection between the sleeve rod 8 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 21.

[0033] Reference Figures 2-4 The sleeve rod 8 is internally equipped with a length adjustment mechanism 5, which includes a second motor 51. The second motor 51 is fixedly connected to the sleeve rod 8. The output end of the second motor 51 is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod 52. The external thread of the second threaded rod 52 is threadedly connected to a gate plate 53. The gate plate 53 is slidably connected to the sleeve rod 8. Both the sleeve rod 8 and the gate plate 53 are equipped with a protective mechanism 7. The protective mechanism 7 includes a wear-resistant plate 71, which is fixedly connected to the gate plate 53. A corrosion-resistant layer 72 is fixedly connected to the side of the wear-resistant plate 71 away from the gate plate 53. The corrosion-resistant layer 72 is an epoxy resin coating. The wear resistance of the gate plate 53 is enhanced by the wear-resistant plate 71, and the corrosion resistance of the gate plate 53 is enhanced by the corrosion-resistant layer 72, which can better protect the gate plate 53.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 A moving mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the frame 1. The moving mechanism 3 includes a first motor 31, which is fixedly connected to the frame 1. A first threaded rod 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 31. A mounting bracket 34 is threadedly connected to the outside of the first threaded rod 32. A support rod 33 is slidably connected inside the mounting bracket 34. The support rod 33 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The first threaded rod 32 is rotated by the output end of the first motor 31, and then the mounting bracket 34 is moved on the surface of the frame 1 by the rotation of the first threaded rod 32. The support rod 33 limits the movement of the mounting bracket 34 on the surface of the frame 1.

[0035] Reference Figures 1-3 The moving mechanism 3 is equipped with a cleaning mechanism 6, which includes a third motor 61. The third motor 61 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 34. A rotating rod 62 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 61. Several brushes 63 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 62. The rotation of the output end of the third motor 61 drives the rotating rod 62 to rotate, which in turn drives the brushes 63 to rotate, and the brushes 63 then clean the impurities on the surface of the gate plate 53, thus cleaning the impurities on the surface of the gate plate 53 more effectively.

[0036] Reference Figure 3There are five brushes 63 arranged in a ring on the surface of the rotating rod 62. By having the five brushes 63 arranged in a ring on the surface of the rotating rod 62, and then rotating the brushes 63, the impurities on the surface of the gate plate 53 can be cleaned more effectively.

[0037] Working principle: The frame 1 is installed at the designated location. The telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 21 extends and retracts, causing the sleeve rod 8 to move inside the frame 1. The limiting rod 22 then limits the sleeve rod 8. The insertion block 43 on the surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod 21 is then inserted into the fixing block 44 on the surface of the sleeve rod 8. The spring 41 supports the positioning block 42, which in turn positions the insertion block 43, thus better connecting the sleeve rod 8 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 21. Pressing the positioning block 42 causes it to enter the receiving groove 9. Pulling the sleeve rod 8 causes the insertion block 43 to disengage from the fixing block 44, thus releasing the sleeve rod 8 from the hydraulic telescopic rod. The connection of 21 is then made so that the output end of the second motor 51 rotates to drive the second threaded rod 52 to rotate, and the second threaded rod 52 rotates to drive the gate 53 to move inside the sleeve rod 8. The gate 53 then intercepts the water flow. The output end of the first motor 31 rotates to drive the first threaded rod 32 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 32 rotates to drive the mounting frame 34 to move on the surface of the frame 1. The support rod 33 limits the mounting frame 34. The output end of the third motor 61 rotates to drive the rotating rod 62 to rotate, and the rotating rod 62 rotates to drive the brush 63 to rotate. The brush 63 then rotates to clean the impurities on the surface of the gate 53.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] The present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that these descriptions are exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present invention based on its spirit and principles, and these modifications and variations are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A gate with integrated mechanism and control, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, The top of the frame (1) is provided with a drive mechanism (2), the bottom of the drive mechanism (2) is provided with a sleeve rod (8), a connecting mechanism (4) is provided between the sleeve rod (8) and the drive mechanism (2), the inside of the sleeve rod (8) is provided with a length adjustment mechanism (5), the length adjustment mechanism (5) includes a second motor (51), the second motor (51) is fixedly connected to the sleeve rod (8), the output end of the second motor (51) is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod (52), the outside of the second threaded rod (52) is threadedly connected to a gate plate (53), the gate plate (53) is slidably connected to the sleeve rod (8), the outside of the sleeve rod (8) and the gate plate (53) are both provided with a protection mechanism (7), one side of the frame (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (3), the inside of the moving mechanism (3) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (6).

2. The integrated gate and control gate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (2) includes a hydraulic telescopic rod (21), which is fixedly connected to the frame (1). The surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod (21) is provided with two limiting rods (22), which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the hydraulic telescopic rod (21). The limiting rods (22) are fixedly connected to the frame (1).

3. The integrated gate and control gate according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism (4) includes an insertion block (43), which is fixedly connected to the hydraulic telescopic rod (21). A fixing block (44) is slidably connected to the outside of the insertion block (43). The fixing block (44) is fixedly connected to the sleeve rod (8). A spring (41) is fixedly connected inside the insertion block (43). A positioning block (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the spring (41). The positioning block (42) is slidably connected to the insertion block (43).

4. The integrated gate and control gate according to claim 3, characterized in that, The surface of the insertion block (43) is provided with a receiving groove (9), which is adapted to the positioning block (42).

5. A gate integrating a control mechanism and a gate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective mechanism (7) includes a wear-resistant plate (71), which is fixedly connected to the gate (53). A corrosion-resistant layer (72) is fixedly connected to the side of the wear-resistant plate (71) away from the gate (53). The corrosion-resistant layer (72) is an epoxy resin coating.

6. The integrated gate and control gate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism (3) includes a first motor (31), which is fixedly connected to the frame (1). The output end of the first motor (31) is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (32). The external thread of the first threaded rod (32) is connected to a mounting bracket (34). The mounting bracket (34) is slidably connected to a support rod (33), which is fixedly connected to the frame (1).

7. A gate with integrated machine and control mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism (6) includes a third motor (61), which is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (34). A rotating rod (62) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (61), and several brushes (63) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (62).

8. A gate with integrated machine and control mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, The number of the brushes (63) is five, and the five brushes (63) are distributed in a ring on the surface of the rotating rod (62).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Push-pull rod driving integrated intelligent gate

    CN219450674U