Modular heat pump system

By using a modular heat pump system, the motor, compressor, condenser, and evaporator are disassembled into independent modules, solving the problems of inconvenient transportation and installation of integrated heat pump systems, and enabling flexible installation adaptation and maintenance optimization.

CN223537836UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11SIEMENS ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422447257.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional heat pump systems are inconvenient to transport and install due to their monolithic structure, and they have strict requirements for installation space, making it difficult to adapt to the size limitations of various installation sites.

Method used

The heat pump system's motor, compressor, condenser, and evaporator are modularized into independent motor modules, compressor modules, condenser modules, and evaporator modules, and connected by flanges, allowing for on-site assembly and adaptation to different installation spaces.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adaptability of installation space, reduces the difficulty of transportation and installation, reduces maintenance time, and enables independent updates and maintenance of modules.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a modular heat pump system which comprises a motor module, a compressor module, a condenser module and an evaporator module, and the motor module is detachably connected to the compressor module; the compressor module is detachably connected to the condenser module and located on the upstream of the condenser module relative to the refrigerant flowing direction. The condenser module is detachably connected to the evaporator module and located on the upstream of the evaporator module relative to the refrigerant flowing direction. The evaporator module is removably connected to the compressor module and upstream of the compressor module with respect to the refrigerant flow direction, and each of the motor module, compressor module, condenser module, and evaporator module is modularized such that they are independent of one another and can be assembled in situ to form a modular heat pump system. Accordingly, the requirement for the size of an installation place can be lowered, the maintenance time is shortened, and independent updating and maintenance of all the modules are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to a modular heat pump system. Background Technology

[0002] A typical heat pump system usually includes a motor, a compressor, a condenser, and an evaporator. The motor drives the compressor to compress gaseous refrigerant and deliver the compressed high-pressure gaseous refrigerant to the condenser. The condenser cools the high-pressure gaseous refrigerant into a liquid state and delivers the liquid refrigerant to the evaporator. Then, the evaporator evaporates the liquid refrigerant into a gaseous state and delivers the remaining refrigerant back to the compressor.

[0003] However, conventional heat pump systems are typically factory-assembled monolithic structures, which are then transported to the installation site. This monolithic structure is primarily due to the generally large size of heat pump systems, the complex arrangement of components and piping, and the high integration requirements. Factory assembly allows for stringent quality control. These factory-assembled systems have fixed dimensions, thus imposing specific requirements on the installation space; the space must have sufficient volume to accommodate the monolithic heat pump system. For example, while the installation space may have a larger total footprint than the monolithic heat pump system, it cannot be installed if the space does not have a larger local footprint. Furthermore, the large size of such monolithic heat pump systems presents inconveniences in terms of transportation and operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the aforementioned deficiencies in the prior art, this disclosure provides a modular heat pump system comprising a motor module, a compressor module, a condenser module, and an evaporator module. The motor module is detachably connected to the compressor module; the compressor module is detachably connected to the condenser module and located upstream of the condenser module relative to the refrigerant flow direction; the condenser module is detachably connected to the evaporator module and located upstream of the evaporator module relative to the refrigerant flow direction; and the evaporator module is detachably connected to the compressor module and located upstream of the compressor module relative to the refrigerant flow direction. Each of the motor module, compressor module, condenser module, and evaporator module is modularized such that they are independent of each other and can be assembled on-site to form the modular heat pump system. Accordingly, the modular heat pump system can be installed on-site, and the motor module, compressor module, condenser module, and evaporator module can be installed in appropriate locations according to the requirements or limitations of the installation site, thereby reducing the size requirements of the installation site.

[0005] Furthermore, the modular heat pump system also includes a high-pressure pipe connected between the compressor module and the condenser module. This enables the stable delivery of high-pressure gaseous refrigerant.

[0006] Furthermore, the modular heat pump system also includes an expansion valve connected between the condenser module and the evaporator module. This allows for precise control of the liquid refrigerant flow rate.

[0007] Furthermore, the modular heat pump system also includes a low-pressure pipe connected between the evaporator module and the compressor module. This enables the stable delivery of low-pressure gaseous refrigerant.

[0008] Furthermore, the motor module is provided with at least one connection interface for rigid connection with the compressor module, and the at least one connection interface is a flange. Furthermore, the compressor module is provided with at least three connection interfaces for rigid connection with the motor module, the condenser module, and the evaporator module respectively, and the at least three connection interfaces are flanges. Furthermore, the condenser module is provided with at least two connection interfaces for rigid connection with the compressor module and the evaporator module respectively, and the at least two connection interfaces are flanges. Furthermore, the evaporator module is provided with at least two connection interfaces for rigid connection with the compressor module and the condenser module respectively, and the at least two connection interfaces are flanges. Accordingly, convenient connections can be achieved through standardized interfaces.

[0009] Furthermore, the modular heat pump system also includes a main control system for monitoring and controlling the motor module, the compressor module, the condenser module, and the evaporator module. Each of these modules includes its own auxiliary control system, which is communicatively connected to the main control system. This reduces maintenance time, particularly by approximately 50%, and allows for independent updates and maintenance of each module.

[0010] In summary, this disclosure modularizes the motor, compressor, condenser, and evaporator of a heat pump system into independent motor modules, compressor modules, condenser modules, and evaporator modules, thereby adapting to a wider range of possible installation space conditions. For example, in situations where the installation space mentioned above does not have a larger local footprint than a monolithic heat pump system, the motor module, compressor module, condenser module, and evaporator module can be installed separately in smaller local footprints and connected by corresponding pipelines to form a modular heat pump system; alternatively, the motor module, compressor module, condenser module, and evaporator module can even be installed in multiple different installation spaces (e.g., rooms) and connected by corresponding pipelines to form a modular heat pump system. Therefore, the modular heat pump system of this disclosure, which can be installed on-site, significantly improves the adaptability to installation space. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate this disclosure and form part of this disclosure. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this disclosure are used to explain this disclosure and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the modular heat pump system of this disclosure.

[0013] List of reference numerals

[0014] 100 Modular Heat Pump System

[0015] 1 Motor Module

[0016] 2. Compressor Module

[0017] 3 Condenser Module

[0018] 4 Evaporator Module

[0019] 5. High-pressure pipe

[0020] 6. Expansion valve

[0021] 7. Low-pressure pipe Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0023] In the following detailed description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification, wherein specific embodiments of the present disclosure are illustrated by way of example. With respect to the drawings, directional terms such as “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” “outer,” “upper,” “lower,” “front,” and “rear” are used with reference to the orientation of the drawings described. Since components of embodiments of the present disclosure can be positioned in many different orientations, directional terms are used for illustration only and are not intended to be limiting. It should be understood that other embodiments may be used, and structural or logical changes may be made without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the following detailed description should not be construed as limiting, and the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims.

[0024] refer to Figure 1 As shown, this disclosure proposes a modular heat pump system 100. Figure 1 The arrows in the diagram schematically indicate the direction of refrigerant flow. The modular heat pump system 100 may include a motor module 1, a compressor module 2, a condenser module 3, and an evaporator module 4.

[0025] Motor module 1 is detachably connected to compressor module 2. Compressor module 2 is detachably connected to condenser module 3 and is located upstream of condenser module 3 relative to the refrigerant flow direction. Condenser module 3 is detachably connected to evaporator module 4 and is located upstream of evaporator module 4 relative to the refrigerant flow direction. Evaporator module 4 is detachably connected to compressor module 2 and is located upstream of compressor module 2 relative to the refrigerant flow direction.

[0026] Each of the motor module 1, compressor module 2, condenser module 3, and evaporator module 4 is modularized so that they are independent of each other and can be assembled on-site to form a modular heat pump system 100. The term "module" as used in this disclosure refers to the independent encapsulation of corresponding components and the provision of corresponding interfaces for connection with other modules.

[0027] The modular heat pump system 100 may also include a high-pressure pipe 5 connected between the compressor module 2 and the condenser module 3, an expansion valve 6 connected between the condenser module 3 and the evaporator module 4, and a low-pressure pipe 7 connected between the evaporator module 4 and the compressor module 2.

[0028] The motor module 1 may be provided with at least one connection interface for rigid connection with the compressor module 2, and the connection interface may be a flange.

[0029] The compressor module 2 may be provided with at least three connection interfaces for rigid connection to the motor module 1, the condenser module 3 and the evaporator module 4 respectively. These at least three connection interfaces may be flanges, which may have the same or different sizes.

[0030] The condenser module 3 may be provided with at least two connection interfaces for rigid connection to the compressor module 2 and the evaporator module 4 respectively. These at least two connection interfaces may be flanges, which may have the same or different sizes.

[0031] The evaporator module 4 may be provided with at least two connection interfaces for rigid connection to the compressor module 2 and the condenser module 3 respectively. These at least two connection interfaces are flanges, which may have the same or different sizes.

[0032] Specifically, the flange mounted on motor module 1 can be directly connected to the flange mounted on compressor module 2 or indirectly connected via an intermediate component with a flange. Of course, the connection methods between compressor module 2, condenser module 3, and evaporator module 4 can also be similar, and will not be elaborated further here.

[0033] The modular heat pump system 100 may also include a main control system for monitoring and controlling the motor module 1, compressor module 2, condenser module 3, and evaporator module 4, and each of the motor module 1, compressor module 2, condenser module 3, and evaporator module 4 may include its own auxiliary control system, which is communicatively connected to the main control system.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this disclosure and is not intended to limit this disclosure. Various modifications and variations can be made to this disclosure by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this disclosure should be included within the protection scope of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A modular heat pump system, characterized in that, The modular heat pump system (100) includes a motor module (1), a compressor module (2), a condenser module (3), and an evaporator module (4). The motor module (1) can be detachably connected to the compressor module (2); The compressor module (2) is detachably connected to the condenser module (3) and is located upstream of the condenser module (3) relative to the refrigerant flow direction; The condenser module (3) is detachably connected to the evaporator module (4) and is located upstream of the evaporator module (4) relative to the refrigerant flow direction; The evaporator module (4) is detachably connected to the compressor module (2) and is located upstream of the compressor module (2) relative to the refrigerant flow direction. Each of the motor module (1), the compressor module (2), the condenser module (3), and the evaporator module (4) is modularized such that the motor module (1), the compressor module (2), the condenser module (3), and the evaporator module (4) are independent of each other and can be assembled on-site to form the modular heat pump system.

2. The modular heat pump system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The modular heat pump system (100) also includes a high-pressure pipe (5) connected between the compressor module (2) and the condenser module (3).

3. The modular heat pump system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The modular heat pump system (100) also includes an expansion valve (6) connected between the condenser module (3) and the evaporator module (4).

4. The modular heat pump system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The modular heat pump system (100) also includes a low-pressure pipe (7) connected between the evaporator module (4) and the compressor module (2).

5. The modular heat pump system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motor module (1) is provided with at least one connection interface for rigid connection with the compressor module (2), and the at least one connection interface is a flange.

6. The modular heat pump system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The compressor module (2) is provided with at least three connection interfaces for rigid connection with the motor module (1), the condenser module (3) and the evaporator module (4) respectively, and the at least three connection interfaces are flanges.

7. The modular heat pump system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The condenser module (3) is provided with at least two connection interfaces for rigid connection with the compressor module (2) and the evaporator module (4) respectively, and the at least two connection interfaces are flanges.

8. The modular heat pump system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The evaporator module (4) is provided with at least two connection interfaces for rigid connection with the compressor module (2) and the condenser module (3) respectively, and the at least two connection interfaces are flanges.

9. The modular heat pump system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The modular heat pump system (100) also includes a main control system for monitoring and controlling the motor module (1), the compressor module (2), the condenser module (3), and the evaporator module (4), and each of the motor module (1), the compressor module (2), the condenser module (3), and the evaporator module (4) includes a respective auxiliary control system, which is communicatively connected to the main control system.