Resistance heating furnace with energy-saving function
By introducing a loading and unloading auxiliary frame and slide rail system into the resistance heating furnace, combined with limit blocks and sealing design, the safety hazards and energy waste problems of existing resistance heating furnaces when picking up and placing heating elements are solved, achieving rapid loading and unloading and energy-saving effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422935766.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing box-type resistance heating furnaces pose safety hazards and energy waste when removing and placing heating elements, especially when removing or placing a single heating element in an open state, which can easily burn operators and cause heat loss.
An energy-saving resistance heating furnace was designed, equipped with a loading and unloading auxiliary frame and a heating furnace body. By using limit blocks and slots in combination with lifting hydraulic cylinders and slide rail systems, materials can be quickly picked up and put down, and heat loss is reduced by sealing grooves and sealing rings.
It enables rapid placement and removal of heating elements, reduces safety risks for operators, and reduces energy waste through a sealed design, thereby improving the energy efficiency of the heating furnace.
Smart Images

Figure CN223538061U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of resistance heating furnaces, specifically, it relates to a resistance heating furnace with energy-saving function. Background Technology
[0002] An electric resistance furnace is an industrial furnace that uses electric current to heat heating elements or a heating medium inside the furnace, thereby heating workpieces or materials. It utilizes the heat generated by the passage of electric current through a resistive material. Based on the heat transfer method, electric resistance furnaces are divided into radiant electric resistance furnaces and convection electric resistance furnaces. Radiant electric resistance furnaces primarily use radiant heat transfer, with less convective heat transfer; convection electric resistance furnaces primarily use convective heat transfer, often referred to as air-circulating electric resistance furnaces, relying on hot air for heating, and their furnace temperature is mostly below 650℃. Existing box-type electric resistance furnaces require the use of tongs to remove the heating elements from the furnace body. This puts the operator's arms close to the inside of the furnace, posing a safety hazard due to the risk of burns. Furthermore, the heating elements must be removed and placed individually, a time-consuming process. Since the furnace door remains open during this process, heat dissipates, resulting in energy waste.
[0003] In view of this, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a resistance heating furnace with energy-saving function. The basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above technical problem is as follows:
[0005] An energy-saving resistance heating furnace includes a loading / unloading auxiliary frame and a furnace body. The furnace body has a furnace door, and a limit slot is formed on the furnace body below the furnace door. A limit block extends outward from the front end of the loading / unloading auxiliary frame and is fixedly mounted on a support plate. A support connecting block is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support plate, and the inner side of the support connecting block is fixedly connected to a transition guide rail. A lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the loading / unloading auxiliary frame, and the upper end of the telescopic rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower support plate. The lower support plate is fixedly mounted with a lower support slide rail. An upper support plate is fixedly mounted above the lower support plate via a support column. An upper support slide rail is fixedly mounted on the upper support plate. A heating furnace chamber is provided inside the heating furnace body. A furnace chamber support slide rail is provided at the bottom of the heating furnace chamber. A material placement tray is provided on the furnace chamber support slide rail. A support mounting base is fixedly provided below the material placement tray. A support wheel is installed on the support mounting base. Through the cooperation of the support wheel and the slide rail, the material placement tray can be quickly picked up and put in.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the position and specifications of the limiting block match the position and specifications of the limiting slot, and two sets of the limiting block and the limiting slot are provided to ensure the sliding rail docking effect and realize rapid material replacement.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the grooves on the lower support slide rail, the upper support slide rail, the transition guide rail, and the furnace support slide rail are of the same specification and have good compatibility with the support wheel.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: a handrail is fixedly installed at the outer end of the loading and unloading auxiliary frame, and a limit plate is provided at the end of the lower support slide rail and the upper support slide rail near the handrail to limit the end of the slide rail.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: a sealing groove is provided on the outer side of the heating furnace chamber of the heating furnace body, and a sealing ring is installed in the sealing groove. A furnace chamber sealing plug is provided on the inner side of the furnace door at a position corresponding to the heating furnace chamber, thereby enhancing the sealing performance of the furnace door and the heating furnace body and reducing heat loss during the heating process.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, casters are installed at the bottom of both the main body of the heating furnace and the bottom of the loading and unloading auxiliary frame to facilitate the movement of the device.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
[0012] The heating furnace body of this utility model is equipped with a loading and unloading auxiliary frame. The heating furnace chamber of the heating furnace body is equipped with a furnace chamber support slide rail and a material placement tray. The material placement tray can slide along the furnace chamber support slide rail to realize the removal or placement of the entire tray of material. The loading and unloading auxiliary frame is equipped with a double-layer support plate, which can realize the rapid addition and removal of heating material, effectively shortening the opening time of the heating furnace body when adding or removing material, and reducing the heat loss inside the furnace.
[0013] This utility model features a limit block on the loading / unloading auxiliary frame and a limit slot on the main body of the heating furnace. The cooperation between the limit block and the limit slot enables the loading / unloading auxiliary frame to work together, ensuring the sliding rail docking effect and enabling rapid material replacement.
[0014] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments; those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is the front view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the heating furnace of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Loading / unloading auxiliary frame; 2. Supporting upright plate; 3. Limiting block; 4. Limiting slot; 5. Supporting connecting block; 6. Transition guide rail; 7. Lifting hydraulic cylinder; 8. Lower support plate; 9. Lower support slide rail; 10. Upper support plate; 11. Upper support slide rail; 12. Limiting end plate; 13. Heating furnace body; 14. Sealing groove; 15. Furnace chamber sealing plug; 16. Heating furnace chamber; 17. Handrail; 18. Furnace door; 19. Material placement tray; 20. Support mounting base; 21. Support wheel; 22. Furnace chamber support slide rail.
[0021] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an energy-saving resistance heating furnace includes a loading / unloading auxiliary frame 1 and a heating furnace body 13. A furnace door 18 is provided on the heating furnace body 13, and a limit slot 4 is provided on the heating furnace body 13 below the furnace door 18. A limit block 3 extends outward from the front end of the loading / unloading auxiliary frame 1 and is fixedly installed on a support plate 2. A support connecting block 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support plate 2, and the inner side of the support connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to a transition guide rail 6. A lifting hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the loading / unloading auxiliary frame 1, and the upper end of the telescopic rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixed to a lower support plate 8. The lower support plate 8 is fixedly mounted with a lower support slide rail 9. An upper support plate 10 is fixedly mounted above the lower support plate 8 via a support column. An upper support slide rail 11 is fixedly mounted on the upper support plate 10. A heating furnace chamber 16 is provided inside the heating furnace body 13. A furnace chamber support slide rail 22 is provided at the bottom of the heating furnace chamber 16. A material placement tray rack 19 is provided on the furnace chamber support slide rail 22. A support mounting base 20 is fixedly mounted below the material placement tray rack 19. A support wheel 21 is installed on the support mounting base 20. Through the cooperation of the support wheel 21 and the slide rail, the material placement tray can be quickly picked up and put down.
[0024] The position and specifications of the limit block 3 are matched with the position and specifications of the limit slot 4. The limit block 3 and the limit slot 4 are respectively equipped with two sets to ensure the docking effect of the slide rail and realize the rapid material change.
[0025] The grooves on the lower support slide rail 9, upper support slide rail 11, transition guide rail 6 and furnace support slide rail 22 have the same specifications and good compatibility with the support wheel 21.
[0026] A handrail 17 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the loading and unloading auxiliary frame 1. Limiting end plates 12 are provided at the ends of the lower support slide rail 9 and the upper support slide rail 11 near the handrail 17 to limit the ends of the slide rails.
[0027] A sealing groove 14 is provided on the outside of the heating furnace chamber 16 of the heating furnace body 13. A sealing ring is installed in the sealing groove 14. A furnace chamber sealing plug 15 is provided on the inside of the furnace door 18 at a position corresponding to the heating furnace chamber 16 to enhance the sealing performance between the furnace door 18 and the heating furnace body 13 and reduce heat loss during the heating process.
[0028] Casters are installed at the bottom of the main body 13 of the heating furnace and at the bottom of the loading and unloading auxiliary frame 1 to facilitate the movement of the device.
[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: After the heating furnace body 13 has finished heating the product, when it is necessary to remove the product, adjust the height of the support plate 10 on the loading and unloading auxiliary frame 1 so that the upper support slide rail 11 and the end of the transition guide rail 6 are properly aligned. Open the furnace door 18, move the loading and unloading auxiliary frame 1 to the front position of the heating furnace body 13, and align the limiting block 3 on the loading and unloading auxiliary frame 1 with the limiting slot 4 on the heating furnace body 13. In the aligned state, the transition guide rail 6 is aligned with the end of the furnace support slide rail 22. Use a rod-shaped tool with a hook at the end to pick up the material. Pull out the material placement tray 19, and slide the material placement tray 19 along the furnace support slide rail 22 and transition guide rail 6 to the upper support slide rail 11. Start the lifting hydraulic cylinder 7, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder 7 drives the lower support plate 8 to move upward. The lower support plate 8 moves to the position where the lower support slide rail 9 and the transition guide rail 6 are connected. Push the next batch of products to be heated and treated, along with the material placement tray 19, placed on the lower support slide rail 9 into the furnace sealing plug 15. After the product is picked up, placed and replaced, move the loading and unloading auxiliary frame 1 to the position and close the furnace door 18. The product replacement process is simple and quick.
[0030] During the lifting and adjustment process of the hydraulic cylinder, the lifting height can be controlled by installing a distance sensor on the lower support plate 8. Using a distance sensor for height adjustment is a common technical means, which will not be described in detail here.
[0031] The heating furnace body 13 of this utility model is equipped with a loading and unloading auxiliary frame 1. The heating furnace chamber 16 of the heating furnace body 13 is equipped with a furnace chamber support slide rail 22 and a material placement tray 19. The material placement tray 19 can slide along the furnace chamber support slide rail 22 to realize the removal or placement of the entire tray of material. The loading and unloading auxiliary frame 1 is equipped with a double-layer support plate, which can realize the rapid addition and removal of heating material, effectively shortening the opening time of the heating furnace body 13 during addition and removal of material, and reducing the heat loss in the furnace body. The loading and unloading auxiliary frame 1 is equipped with a limit block 3, and the heating furnace body 13 is equipped with a limit slot 4. The cooperation of the limit block 3 and the limit slot 4 realizes the cooperation of the loading and unloading auxiliary frame 1, ensuring the slide rail docking effect and realizing the rapid material replacement.
[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-described technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A resistance heating furnace with energy-saving function, comprising a loading and unloading auxiliary frame (1) and a heating furnace body (13), characterized in that, A furnace door (18) is provided on the main body (13) of the heating furnace. A limit slot (4) is provided on the main body (13) of the heating furnace below the furnace door (18). A limit block (3) is provided on the front end of the loading and unloading auxiliary frame (1) extending outward. The limit block (3) is fixedly installed on the support plate (2). A support connecting block (5) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the support plate (2). The inner side of the support connecting block (5) is fixedly connected to the transition guide rail (6). A lifting hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly installed on the loading and unloading auxiliary frame (1). The upper end of the telescopic rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the lower support plate (8). A lower support slide rail (9) is fixedly installed on the lower support plate (8). An upper support plate (10) is fixedly installed above the lower support plate (8) by a support column. An upper support slide rail (11) is fixedly installed on the upper support plate (10). A heating furnace chamber (16) is provided inside the heating furnace body (13). A furnace chamber support slide rail (22) is provided at the bottom of the heating furnace chamber (16). A material placement tray (19) is provided on the furnace chamber support slide rail (22). A support mounting seat (20) is fixedly installed below the material placement tray (19). A support wheel (21) is installed on the support mounting seat (20).
2. The resistance heating furnace with energy-saving function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The position and specifications of the limiting block (3) are matched with the position and specifications of the limiting slot (4), and two sets of the limiting block (3) and the limiting slot (4) are provided respectively.
3. A resistance heating furnace with energy-saving function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The grooves on the lower support slide rail (9), the upper support slide rail (11), the transition guide rail (6), and the furnace support slide rail (22) have the same specifications.
4. A resistance heating furnace with energy-saving function according to claim 3, characterized in that, A handrail (17) is fixedly installed at the outer end of the loading and unloading auxiliary frame (1), and a limit plate (12) is provided at the end of the lower support slide rail (9) and the upper support slide rail (11) near the handrail (17).
5. A resistance heating furnace with energy-saving function according to claim 4, characterized in that, A sealing groove (14) is provided on the outside of the heating furnace chamber (16) of the main body of the heating furnace (13), and a sealing ring is installed in the sealing groove (14). A furnace chamber sealing plug (15) is provided on the inside of the furnace door (18) at a position corresponding to the heating furnace chamber (16).
6. A resistance heating furnace with energy-saving function according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the heating furnace body (13) and the loading / unloading auxiliary frame (1) are equipped with casters.