Turf stacking and maintaining device
By designing a turf stacking device with multi-layer placement plates with flow holes and atomizing nozzles, the problems of air circulation and humidity balance in turf maintenance were solved, and the survival rate of turf replanting was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423132015.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional turf maintenance devices suffer from poor air circulation and difficulty in achieving balanced humidity, which affects the effectiveness of turf use and the survival rate of replanted turf.
Design a turf stacking and maintenance device with a multi-layer placement plate and atomizing nozzles with flow holes. The flow holes regulate humidity and air circulation, and the device is combined with an eccentric wheel system driven by a motor to achieve uniform spraying of nutrient solution onto the turf.
It improves the humidity balance and air circulation of the turf, promotes the decomposition of organic matter, and increases the survival rate of turf replanting.
Smart Images
Figure CN223541047U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engineering ecological greening, specifically to a turf stacking and maintenance device. Background Technology
[0002] High-altitude regions have long hours of sunshine and high solar radiation intensity, providing abundant solar energy resources and a stable and sufficient energy supply for photovoltaic power plants. The low temperature and dry climate at high altitudes also help reduce heat dissipation problems for photovoltaic modules, improving their power generation efficiency. However, due to temperature and altitude, the ecological environment in high-altitude regions is relatively fragile, and the construction process can easily have a significant impact on the surrounding turf, which takes a long time to recover after damage.
[0003] Therefore, in existing technologies, turf is typically stripped and prepared before construction, then piled, maintained, and preserved to ensure its survival and slow growth, thus guaranteeing its quality for replanting after construction. Traditional turf maintenance devices usually involve piling large quantities of turf together, which is detrimental to air circulation and humidity balance. This can easily lead to uneven fermentation of local biological populations, and even mold or heat generation, hindering the full decomposition of internal organic matter and affecting the final usability and replanting survival rate of the turf. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides a turf stacking and maintenance device to solve the problems in the prior art where concentrated turf stacking leads to poor air circulation and difficulty in achieving balanced humidity, which affects the final use effect of the turf and the survival rate of replanting.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A turf stacking and maintenance device, comprising:
[0007] The mounting bracket is a gantry-shaped bracket with a closed front end and multiple sets of sliding grooves on the side plates on both the left and right sides.
[0008] The placement plate is slidably set in the slide groove, with multiple placement plates corresponding to multiple sets of slide grooves one by one. Several vertical flow holes are also opened on the placement plate.
[0009] The card plate is set on the front end face of the placement plate, with arc-shaped card slots recessed inward on both sides;
[0010] The clamping component includes two fixed brackets disposed on the front end face of the portal frame. The opposing surfaces of the fixed brackets are provided with openings, and horizontal springs are disposed within the openings. Each opposing end of the springs is provided with a locking ball that matches the locking groove. The locking ball is used to clamp the locking groove of the clamping plate.
[0011] The bayonet is located on the front face of the gantry frame and matches the shape of the front end of the card plate.
[0012] As one embodiment of this utility model, it also includes:
[0013] The motor is mounted on the left or right side plate of the mounting bracket, with the output shaft perpendicular to the left and right side plates of the mounting bracket.
[0014] An eccentric wheel is mounted on the output shaft and driven to rotate by the output shaft. A connecting post is also provided on the surface of the eccentric wheel.
[0015] Sliding grooves are provided on the side plates on both sides of the gantry frame, located above the placement plate, and the two ends of the sliding rod are respectively embedded in the sliding grooves on both sides for sliding.
[0016] The connecting rod has one end rotatably sleeved on the sliding rod and the other end rotatably sleeved on the connecting column;
[0017] The atomizing nozzle is mounted vertically downwards on the sliding rod.
[0018] Specifically, each end of the sliding rod is provided with a sliding block that matches the size of the sliding groove, and the sliding block slides within the sliding groove.
[0019] In particular, the rear end face of the placement plate is also provided with a push-pull handle.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0021] This invention uses a multi-layered placement plate with perforations to hold the peeled turf. When the amount of nutrient water sprayed exceeds the turf's absorption capacity, it can drain downwards layer by layer through the perforations, facilitating even humidity distribution. The perforations also allow for effective airflow within the mounting frame, preventing uneven fermentation of localized biological populations. The multi-layered design also allows the peeled turf to be stacked separately, promoting thorough decomposition of internal organic matter and improving the survival rate of replanted turf. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the device structure of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the device of this utility model from top view.
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the eccentric wheel of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4Enlarged structural diagram at point B.
[0027] The labels in the diagram are as follows: Mounting bracket—1; Slide groove—2; Placement plate—3; Flow hole—4; Clamping plate—5; Clamping slot—6; Fixed bracket—8; Spring—9; Clamping ball—10; Clamping slot—11; Motor—12; Eccentric wheel—13; Connecting column—14; Sliding groove—15; Sliding rod—16; Connecting rod—17; Atomizing nozzle—18; Push-pull handle—19; Sliding block—20. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model, so as to provide a better understanding of the concept of the present utility model, the technical problem solved, the technical features constituting the technical solution and the technical effects brought about.
[0029] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a turf stacking and maintenance device includes:
[0030] Mounting bracket 1 is a gantry-shaped bracket with a closed front end and multiple sets of sliding grooves 2 on the side plates on the left and right sides;
[0031] Placement plate 3 is slidably set in slide groove 2. Multiple placement plates 3 correspond one-to-one with multiple sets of slide groove 2. Several vertical flow holes 4 are also opened on the placement plate 3.
[0032] The card plate 5 is set on the front end face of the placement plate 3, and has arc-shaped card grooves 6 recessed inward on both sides;
[0033] The clamping component includes two fixed brackets 8 set on the front end face of the portal frame. The opposing surfaces of the fixed brackets 8 are provided with openings, and horizontal springs 9 are provided in the openings. Each opposing end of the springs 9 is provided with a locking ball 10 that matches the locking groove 6. The locking ball 10 is used to clamp the locking groove 6 of the clamping plate 5.
[0034] The bayonet 11 is set on the front face of the gantry frame and matches the shape of the front end of the card plate 5.
[0035] The main principle of this invention is as follows: the turf peeled off from the perimeter of the construction site is separated and placed on the placement plate 3. The placement plate 3 is then pushed into the mounting frame 1. At this time, the clamping plate 5 on the front end of the placement plate 3 approaches the clamping ball 10 at the end of the spring 9. The clamping plate 5 squeezes the clamping ball 10 to both sides, and the spring 9 contracts under force to accumulate elastic potential energy. The clamping plate 5 continues to advance into the clamping slot 11. At this time, the clamping slot 6 and the clamping ball 10 are aligned. The clamping ball 10 is pushed into the clamping slot 6 in the opposite direction under the action of the spring 9. Under the action of the spring 9 extending and releasing elastic potential energy, the clamping ball 10 presses against the clamping slot 6, thereby completing the fixation of the placement plate 3 and preventing the placement plate 3 with turf from falling out of the mounting frame 1. At this time, the flow hole 4 on the placement plate 3 can facilitate air circulation and avoid uneven fermentation of local biological populations. During placement and maintenance, the turf needs to be manually sprayed with nutrient water regularly. If the amount of spray is too large and the turf cannot fully absorb it, it can also be discharged layer by layer through the ventilation holes 4, thereby effectively controlling the internal humidity of the mounting frame 1.
[0036] In particular, as one embodiment of this utility model, it also includes:
[0037] Motor 12 is mounted on the left or right side plate of mounting bracket 1, and its output shaft is perpendicular to the left and right side plates of mounting bracket 1.
[0038] An eccentric wheel 13 is mounted on the output shaft and driven to rotate by the output shaft. A connecting post 14 is also provided on the surface of the eccentric wheel 13.
[0039] The sliding groove 15 is provided on the side plates on the left and right sides of the gantry frame, located above the placement plate 3, and the two ends of the sliding rod 16 are respectively embedded in the sliding groove 15 on both sides to slide.
[0040] The connecting rod 17 has one end rotatably sleeved on the sliding rod 16 and the other end rotatably sleeved on the connecting column 14;
[0041] The atomizing nozzle 18 is mounted vertically downwards on the sliding rod 16.
[0042] This embodiment provides a structure for spraying nutrient water. Specifically, when the motor 12 is started, the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the eccentric wheel 13 to rotate eccentrically, thereby driving the connecting column 14 to rotate. The connecting column 14 drives the connecting rod 17 to rotate together. Since the two ends of the connecting rod 17 are respectively sleeved on the sliding rod 16 and the connecting column 14, when the eccentric wheel rotates eccentrically, it will drive the connecting rod 17 to move back and forth in the sliding groove 15. The atomizing nozzle 18 on the connecting rod 17 will spray nutrient solution back and forth on the placement plate 3 below, thereby completing the uniform spraying and maintenance of the stripped turf.
[0043] In a preferred embodiment, each end of the sliding rod 16 is provided with a sliding block 20 that matches the size of the sliding groove 15, and the sliding block 20 slides within the sliding groove 15.
[0044] In this embodiment, by setting sliding blocks 20 at both ends of the sliding rod 16, the sliding blocks 20 slide within the sliding groove 15, thereby effectively improving the sliding stability of the sliding rod 16.
[0045] In a preferred embodiment, the rear end face of the placement plate 3 is also provided with a push-pull handle 19.
[0046] In this embodiment, the placement plate 3 can be quickly pulled out or stored by pushing and pulling the handle 19.
[0047] The terms "connection" and "fixing" appearing in this utility model description can refer to fixed connection, processing and forming, welding, or mechanical connection. The specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model should be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0048] In the description of this utility model, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are used only to indicate the orientation or positional relationship for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A turf stacking and maintenance device, characterized in that, include: The mounting bracket (1) is a gantry-shaped bracket with a closed front end and multiple sets of sliding grooves (2) on the side plates on the left and right sides. Placement plate (3) is slidably set in slide groove (2). Multiple placement plates (3) correspond one-to-one with multiple sets of slide grooves (2). Several vertical flow holes (4) are also opened on the placement plate (3). The card plate (5) is set on the front end face of the placement plate (3), and the two sides are recessed inward with arc-shaped card slots (6). The clamping component includes two fixed brackets (8) set on the front end face of the portal frame. The opposing surfaces of the fixed brackets (8) are provided with openings, and horizontal springs (9) are provided in the openings. Each opposing end of the springs (9) is provided with a locking ball (10) that matches the locking groove (6). The locking ball (10) is used to clamp the locking groove (6) of the clamping plate (5). The bayonet (11) is set on the front end face of the gantry frame and matches the shape of the front end of the card plate (5).
2. The turf stacking and maintenance device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The motor (12) is mounted on the left or right side plate of the mounting bracket (1), and the output shaft is perpendicular to the side plates on the left and right sides of the mounting bracket (1). An eccentric wheel (13) is mounted on the output shaft and driven to rotate by the output shaft. A connecting post (14) is also provided on the surface of the eccentric wheel (13). The sliding groove (15) is set on the side plates on the left and right sides of the portal frame, above the placement plate (3), and the two ends of the sliding rod (16) are respectively embedded in the sliding groove (15) on both sides to slide. The connecting rod (17) is rotatably sleeved on the sliding rod (16) at one end and rotatably sleeved on the connecting column (14) at the other end; The atomizing nozzle (18) is mounted vertically downward on the sliding rod (16).
3. The turf stacking and maintenance device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Each end of the sliding rod (16) is provided with a sliding block (20) that matches the size of the sliding groove (15), and the sliding block (20) slides within the sliding groove (15).
4. The turf stacking and maintenance device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The rear end face of the placement plate (3) is also provided with a push-pull handle (19).