Sterilization device for edible mushroom breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sterilizing device for edible mushroom breeding, which comprises a box body, a driving shaft is rotatably mounted in the box body, a bevel gear I and a gear are mounted on the driving shaft, a transparent plate and a gear ring are rotatably mounted in the box body, a bevel gear II is mounted outside the transparent plate, the bevel gear I is in meshed connection with the bevel gear II, and the gear is in meshed connection with the gear ring. A sliding groove is formed in the transparent plate. A driving shaft rotates, so that a bevel gear I drives a bevel gear II to rotate, a gear drives a gear ring to rotate, a culture dish on a transparent plate can rotate, and a sterilizing lamp on the gear ring can rotate around the culture dish, so that the sterilizing effect on each part of the culture dish is good; through cooperative arrangement of the sliding groove and the sliding block, when a new culture dish is placed after the movable frame is taken out, the driving speed of the driving shaft is slowed down, the sliding block can be clamped into the sliding groove, and the culture dish can be replaced under the condition that a sterilizing lamp is not turned off through a small movable frame groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sterilization devices for edible fungi breeding, and in particular to a sterilization device for edible fungi breeding. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi are rich in a variety of high-quality amino acids, which can enhance the body's ability to resist various diseases. They also contain crude fiber, semi-crude fiber and lignin, which are difficult for the human body to digest. These can help maintain the water balance in the intestines and absorb cholesterol and sugar, and expel them from the body. This is very beneficial for preventing constipation, colon cancer, arteriosclerosis and diabetes.

[0003] Existing sterilization devices for edible mushroom breeding mostly use fixed disinfection lamps, resulting in inconsistent irradiation of the soil around the mushrooms on different parts of the culture dish, leading to poor sterilization effects. Furthermore, existing sterilization devices require turning off the sterilization lamps when changing culture dishes, and repeated replacements affect the lifespan of the sterilization lamps. Therefore, it is necessary to design a sterilization device for edible mushroom breeding. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a sterilization device for edible fungi breeding to address the aforementioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a sterilization device for edible fungi breeding, comprising a box body, a drive shaft rotatably mounted inside the box body, a bevel gear one and a gear mounted on the drive shaft, a transparent plate and a gear ring rotatably mounted inside the box body, a bevel gear two mounted outside the transparent plate, bevel gear one and bevel gear two meshing with each other, the gear ring meshing with each other, a sliding groove provided on the transparent plate, a movable frame slidably engaged inside the box body, a culture dish mounted on the movable frame, a slider mounted on the bottom of the culture dish, the slider cooperating with the sliding groove, and a sterilization lamp mounted on the gear ring.

[0006] Preferably, a rotary drive device is installed on the housing, and the output end of the rotary drive device is connected to the drive shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of limiting shafts are rotatably installed inside the housing, and an annular groove is provided on the gear ring, with the limiting shafts slidably engaged in the annular groove.

[0008] Preferably, an L-shaped block is installed inside the box, and a transparent plate is rotatably mounted on the L-shaped block.

[0009] Preferably, a universal ball is rotatably mounted on the movable frame, and the universal ball abuts against the culture dish.

[0010] Preferably, the mobile frame is equipped with a handle.

[0011] Preferably, the housing is provided with a limiting groove, and the movable frame is configured to cooperate with the limiting groove.

[0012] Compared with existing technologies, this technical solution has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The drive shaft rotates, which in turn drives bevel gear one to rotate bevel gear two, which in turn drives the gear ring to rotate, allowing the petri dish on the transparent plate to rotate on its own, and the sterilization lamp on the gear ring to rotate around the petri dish, thus achieving excellent sterilization effect on all parts of the petri dish;

[0014] 2. By using the sliding groove and slider in combination, when a new culture dish is placed after the mobile rack is removed, the drive shaft is slowed down so that the slider can be inserted into the sliding groove. The smaller mobile rack groove allows the culture dish to be replaced without turning off the sterilization lamp. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the movable frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Drive shaft; 3. Bevel gear one; 4. Gear; 5. Transparent plate; 6. Gear ring; 7. Bevel gear two; 8. Slide groove; 9. Moving frame; 10. Petri dish; 11. Slider; 12. Sterilization lamp; 13. Rotary drive device; 14. Limiting shaft; 15. Annular groove; 16. L-shaped block; 17. Universal ball; 18. Handle; 19. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 3This application provides a sterilization device for edible fungi breeding, including a housing 1. A drive shaft 2 is rotatably mounted inside the housing 1. A bevel gear 3 and a gear 4 are mounted on the drive shaft 2. A transparent plate 5 and a gear ring 6 are rotatably mounted inside the housing 1. A bevel gear 7 is mounted outside the transparent plate 5. The bevel gear 3 meshes with the bevel gear 7, and the gear 4 meshes with the gear ring 6. A sliding groove 8 is provided on the transparent plate 5. A movable frame 9 is slidably engaged inside the housing 1. A petri dish 10 is mounted on the movable frame 9. A slider 11 is mounted on the bottom of the petri dish 10, and the slider 11 is configured to cooperate with the sliding groove 8. A sterilization lamp 12 is mounted on the gear ring 6. The sterilization lamp 12 can be a self-powered ultraviolet lamp. Both the transparent plate 5 and the petri dish are preferably made of a transparent material resistant to ultraviolet radiation.

[0021] In this embodiment, an external drive mechanism, such as a servo motor, can be used to drive the drive shaft 2 to rotate, causing the bevel gear 3 and gear 4 on it to rotate together. The bevel gear 3 meshes with the bevel gear 7 on the transparent plate 5, allowing the petri dish 10 placed on the transparent plate 5 to rotate. The gear 4 meshes with the gear ring 6, allowing the sterilization lamp 12 on the gear ring 6 to rotate around the petri dish 10 on the transparent plate 5, so that the soil on the petri dish 10 can be evenly sterilized by the sterilization lamp 12. When replacing the petri dish 10 after sterilization, the drive shaft 2 is slowed down, so that the transparent plate 5 rotates even slower under the drive of the larger diameter bevel gear 7. When the slide 8 is parallel to the moving frame 9, the moving frame 9 can be lifted up and pulled out. Then, the new petri dish 10 is placed into the ring on the moving frame 9 and locked in place. The moving frame 9 is then put back into the box 1. Since the moving frame 9 is L-shaped, the short plate of the moving frame 9 is attached to the ring. Simply close the outer wall of the box 1, then wait for the slide 8 on the transparent plate 5 to rotate so that the slider 11 at the bottom of the petri dish 10 can smoothly fall into the slide 8. At this point, fully push the moving frame 9 into the box 1. Because the short plate of the moving frame 9 is small, the light from the sterilization lamp 12 is not easily able to shine out through the gap. Two moving frames 9 can be set to improve the efficiency of changing petri dishes 10. When the moving frame 9 is pushed back, it will block most of the gap, further making it difficult for the sterilization lamp 12 to shine out through the thicker box 1. The outer wall is irradiated, so that the sterilization lamp 12 can work continuously; the width of the slider 8 should be slightly larger than that of the slider 11, so that the moving frame 9 can drive the slider 11 to slide on the transparent plate 5; the transparent plate 5 drives the petri dish 10 to rotate through the groove 8. When rotating, the petri dish 10 rotates in the annular ring on the moving frame 9; the annular ring on the moving frame 9 plays a limiting role for the petri dish 10; the transparent plate 5, the moving frame 9 and other structures are all set in the toothed ring 6, so they will not collide with the sterilization lamp 12 on the toothed ring 6.

[0022] In some embodiments, to facilitate driving the drive shaft 2, a rotary drive device 13 is installed on the housing 1. The rotary drive device 13 may be a servo motor and should be connected to the signal processor. The output end of the rotary drive device 13 is connected to the drive shaft 2 for transmission.

[0023] In some embodiments, in order to enable the gear ring 6 to be rotatably installed in the housing 1, a plurality of limiting shafts 14 are rotatably installed in the housing 1. The gear ring 6 is provided with an annular groove 15, and the limiting shafts 14 are slidably engaged in the annular groove 15. The limiting shafts 14 abut against the outer wall of the gear ring 6.

[0024] In some embodiments, to facilitate the rotatable installation of the transparent plate 5 inside the housing 1, an L-shaped block 16 is installed inside the housing 1, and the transparent plate 5 is rotatably installed on the L-shaped block 16.

[0025] In some embodiments, to reduce friction between the culture dish 10 and the moving frame 9 when the culture dish 10 rotates, a universal ball 17 is rotatably mounted on the moving frame 9, and the universal ball 17 abuts against the culture dish 10.

[0026] In some embodiments, a handle 18 is provided on the movable frame 9 to facilitate the removal of the movable frame 9.

[0027] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the insertion of the movable frame 9 into the housing 1, a limiting groove 19 is provided inside the housing 1, and the movable frame 9 is configured to cooperate with the limiting groove 19.

[0028] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0029] The above embodiments only illustrate several implementation methods of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0031] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0032] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A sterilization device for edible fungi breeding, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, A drive shaft (2) is rotatably installed inside the box (1). A bevel gear (3) and a gear (4) are installed on the drive shaft (2). A transparent plate (5) and a gear ring (6) are rotatably installed inside the box (1). A bevel gear (7) is installed outside the transparent plate (5). The bevel gear (3) meshes with the bevel gear (7). The gear (4) meshes with the gear ring (6). A sliding groove (8) is provided on the transparent plate (5). A movable frame (9) is slidably engaged inside the box (1). A petri dish (10) is provided on the movable frame (9). A slider (11) is installed at the bottom of the petri dish (10). The slider (11) is matched with the sliding groove (8). A sterilization lamp (12) is installed on the gear ring (6).

2. The sterilization device for edible fungi breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rotary drive device (13) is installed on the housing (1), and the output end of the rotary drive device (13) is connected to the drive shaft (2) for transmission.

3. The sterilization device for edible fungi breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several limiting shafts (14) are rotatably installed inside the housing (1), and an annular groove (15) is provided on the gear ring (6). The limiting shafts (14) are slidably engaged in the annular groove (15).

4. The sterilization device for edible fungi breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, An L-shaped block (16) is installed inside the box (1), and a transparent plate (5) is rotatably installed on the L-shaped block (16).

5. The sterilization device for edible fungi breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, A universal ball (17) is rotatably mounted on the movable frame (9), and the universal ball (17) abuts against the culture dish (10).

6. The sterilization device for edible fungi breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mobile frame (9) is equipped with a handle (18).

7. The sterilization device for edible fungi breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (1) is provided with a limiting groove (19), and the movable frame (9) is configured to cooperate with the limiting groove (19).

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