Discharging pipe with rotary crushing structure for cow dung organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blanking pipe with a rotary crushing structure for cow dung organic fertilizer production, relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer blanking pipes, and aims to solve the problems that cow dung particles are likely to be different in size, when entering the blanking pipe, the cow dung particles are easily blocked in the blanking pipe, the production continuity is influenced, and the production cost is reduced. The utility model discloses a cow dung fermentation device, which solves the problems that cow dung is not easy to fully contact and decompose by microorganisms due to different particle sizes, the fermentation process possibly becomes slow, and the production efficiency is reduced in the prior art, and aims to solve the problems that a conveying pipe is hermetically connected below a crushing structure, and a connecting pipe is hermetically connected below the conveying pipe; an eccentric movable cone component is installed in the center of the interior of the crushing structure, an upper connecting part is arranged at the lower end of the conveying pipe, a lower connecting part is arranged at the upper end of the connecting pipe, a lower connecting part groove is formed in the lower end of the upper connecting part, and the lower connecting part groove is matched with the lower connecting part.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer feeding pipe technology, specifically a feeding pipe for producing cow manure organic fertilizer with a rotary crushing structure. Background Technology

[0002] In the production of cow dung organic fertilizer, the feed pipe is a pipeline device used to transport raw materials or semi-finished products from one location to another. It plays a crucial role in the production process, ensuring smooth and efficient workflow. Before the cow dung is mixed with auxiliary materials, the feed pipe transports these raw materials from the storage area to the mixing equipment. Because the production process of cow dung organic fertilizer may involve corrosive substances and abrasive materials, the feed pipe needs to possess excellent wear resistance and corrosion resistance.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN220326239U discloses an adjustable fertilizer feeding device, including a screening box. The bottom of the screening box is connected to a feeding hopper, and the lower end of the feeding hopper is connected to a feeding pipe. A machine housing is fixedly connected to the right side of the screening box. A rotary motor is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the machine housing's inner cavity. A cam disk is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor, and a bushing is movably connected to the top of the cam disk. This adjustable fertilizer feeding device, by setting up a screening box, machine housing, chute, screening hopper, support base, slide plate, transmission rod, connecting rod, bushing, cam disk, and rotary motor, can screen fertilizer, preventing clumped fertilizer from being used directly and affecting fertilization efficiency. By setting up a feeding hopper, feeding pipe, rotating rod, spiral blades, and servo motor, it can not only adjust and control the feeding speed but also avoid pipe blockage, improving feeding efficiency.

[0004] The existing technical solutions mentioned above have the following drawbacks: the cow manure particles may vary in size, and when the cow manure particles enter the feeding pipe, they are prone to clogging the inside of the feeding pipe, affecting the continuity of production. At the same time, the uneven particle size makes it difficult for cow manure to be fully contacted and decomposed by microorganisms, and the fermentation process may become slow, thereby reducing production efficiency. Therefore, we have proposed a feeding pipe for the production of cow manure organic fertilizer with a rotary crushing structure in order to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding pipe for the production of cow manure organic fertilizer with a rotary crushing structure, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as cow manure particles being of different sizes, which can easily cause blockage inside the feeding pipe when the cow manure particles enter, affecting the continuity of production. At the same time, the different particle sizes can make it difficult for cow manure to be fully contacted and decomposed by microorganisms, which may slow down the fermentation process and reduce production efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeding pipe for producing cow dung organic fertilizer with a rotary crushing structure, comprising a crushing structure, a conveying pipe sealed and connected to the lower part of the crushing structure, a connecting pipe sealed and connected to the lower part of the conveying pipe, an eccentric moving cone component installed at the center position inside the crushing structure, an upper connecting part provided at the lower end of the conveying pipe, a lower connecting part provided at the upper end of the connecting pipe, and a lower connecting part groove opened inside the lower end of the upper connecting part, the lower connecting part groove being adapted to the lower connecting part.

[0007] Preferably, the outer end of the crushing structure is provided with a crushing structure shell, an upper frame is fixedly installed on the upper part of the crushing structure shell, the upper end of the crushing structure shell is a circular groove, the upper frame is a rectangular structure, and a feeding hopper is sealed and installed on the upper part of the crushing structure.

[0008] Preferably, a crushing motor is installed on one side of the lower end of the crushing structure housing, and a crushing drive shaft is rotatably installed inside the lower end of the crushing structure housing, and the crushing drive shaft is connected to the crushing motor for transmission.

[0009] Preferably, a first bevel gear is mounted on the other side of the crushing drive shaft, and a second bevel gear is mounted on the outside of the lower end of the eccentric moving cone component, with the second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing structure shell has a crushing chamber inside, which is connected to the inside of the conveying pipe, and the inner wall of the lower end of the upper connecting part is symmetrically provided with locking block grooves, which are L-shaped grooves.

[0011] Preferably, locking blocks are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the upper end of the lower connecting part, and the locking blocks are slidably connected to the locking block groove.

[0012] Preferably, a second magnet is installed inside the locking block, and a first magnet is symmetrically installed inside the upper end of the upper connecting part, and the first magnet and the second magnet are magnetically connected.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. In this invention, during feeding, cow dung particles are guided by the upper feeding hopper, passing through the upper frame and entering the crushing chamber. Simultaneously, the crushing motor is activated, driving the crushing drive shaft to rotate. The crushing drive shaft, via a key connection, drives the first bevel gear to rotate. The first bevel gear, through meshing connection, drives the eccentric moving cone component equipped with a second bevel gear to rotate eccentrically, generating compression, splitting, and bending effects on the cow dung particles, thereby crushing them. The crushed cow dung particles fall into the conveying pipe through the gap between the crushing chamber and the eccentric moving cone component, and then enter the connecting pipe through the conveying pipe, thus achieving feeding. This solves the problem that cow dung particles may be of varying sizes, easily clogging the inside of the feeding pipe when they enter, affecting the continuity of production. At the same time, the uneven particle size makes it difficult for cow dung to be fully contacted and decomposed by microorganisms, which may slow down the fermentation process and reduce production efficiency.

[0015] 2. When connecting the conveying pipe and the connecting pipe, align the lower connecting part with the groove of the lower connecting part, and at the same time, align the locking block with the groove of the locking block. Push the locking block upward and slide it to the bottom of the vertical groove of the locking block groove, and then rotate the lower connecting part horizontally to let the locking block slide to the bottom of the horizontal groove of the locking block groove. At the same time, the first magnet block and the second magnet block are magnetically connected. The magnetic attraction can effectively prevent the locking block from sliding in the locking block groove and falling off, realizing the quick disassembly of the conveying pipe and the connecting pipe, and at the same time making the connection of the conveying pipe and the connecting pipe stable. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 In this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of area A;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial perspective view of the material conveying pipe in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial perspective view of the connecting pipe in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Crushing structure; 2. Crushing structure shell; 3. Eccentric moving cone component; 4. Crushing chamber; 5. Crushing motor; 6. Crushing drive shaft; 7. First bevel gear; 8. Second bevel gear; 9. Conveying pipe; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Upper connecting part; 12. Lower connecting part; 13. Upper frame; 14. Locking block; 15. Locking block slot; 16. First magnet block; 17. Second magnet block; 18. Lower connecting part slot; 19. Feed hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model provides a feeding pipe for producing cow manure organic fertilizer with a rotary crushing structure, including a crushing structure 1, a conveying pipe 9 sealed to the bottom of the crushing structure 1, a connecting pipe 10 sealed to the bottom of the conveying pipe 9, an eccentric moving cone component 3 installed at the center of the interior of the crushing structure 1, an upper connecting part 11 provided at the lower end of the conveying pipe 9, a lower connecting part 12 provided at the upper end of the connecting pipe 10, a lower connecting part groove 18 provided inside the lower end of the upper connecting part 11, and the lower connecting part groove 18 and the lower connecting part 12 are adapted to each other.

[0023] Guided by the upper feed hopper 19, the cow dung pellets pass through the upper frame 13 and enter the crushing chamber 4. At the same time, the crushing motor 5 is turned on, which drives the crushing drive shaft 6 to rotate. The crushing drive shaft 6 drives the first bevel gear 7 to rotate through a key connection. The first bevel gear 7 drives the eccentric moving cone component 3, which is equipped with a second bevel gear 8, to rotate eccentrically, thereby squeezing, splitting, and bending the cow dung pellets, thus crushing them. The crushed cow dung pellets fall into the conveying pipe 9 through the gap between the crushing chamber 4 and the eccentric moving cone component 3, and then enter the connecting pipe 10 through the conveying pipe 9, thus completing the feeding process.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 The outer end of the crushing structure 1 is provided with a crushing structure shell 2. An upper frame 13 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the crushing structure shell 2. The upper end of the crushing structure shell 2 is a circular groove, and the upper frame 13 is a rectangular structure. A feeding hopper 19 is sealed and installed on the upper part of the crushing structure 1. A crushing motor 5 is installed on one side of the lower end of the crushing structure shell 2. A crushing drive shaft 6 is rotatably installed inside one side of the lower end of the crushing structure shell 2. The crushing drive shaft 6 is connected to the crushing motor 5. A first bevel gear 7 is installed on the other side of the crushing drive shaft 6. A second bevel gear 8 is installed on the outside of the lower end of the eccentric moving cone component 3. The second bevel gear 8 is meshed with the first bevel gear 7.

[0025] Please see Figure 2-4The crushing structure shell 2 has a crushing chamber 4 inside, which is connected to the inside of the conveying pipe 9. The inner wall of the lower end of the upper connecting part 11 is symmetrically provided with locking block grooves 15, which are L-shaped grooves. Locking blocks 14 are symmetrically installed on the outside of the upper end of the lower connecting part 12. The locking blocks 14 are slidably connected to the locking block grooves 15. A second magnet block 17 is installed inside the locking block 14. A first magnet block 16 is symmetrically installed inside the upper end of the upper connecting part 11. The first magnet block 16 and the second magnet block 17 are magnetically connected.

[0026] Working principle: During operation, cow dung particles are guided by the upper feed hopper 19, passing through the upper frame 13 and entering the crushing chamber 4. Simultaneously, the crushing motor 5 is activated, driving the crushing drive shaft 6 to rotate. The crushing drive shaft 6, via a key connection, drives the first bevel gear 7 to rotate. The first bevel gear 7, through meshing connection, drives the eccentric moving cone component 3, equipped with a second bevel gear 8, to rotate eccentrically, creating compression, splitting, and bending effects on the cow dung particles, thus crushing them. The crushed cow dung particles fall into the conveying pipe 9 through the gap between the crushing chamber 4 and the eccentric moving cone component 3. The crushed cow dung particles then enter the conveying pipe 9... The material is fed into the connecting pipe 10. When the conveying pipe 9 and the connecting pipe 10 are connected, the lower connecting part 12 is aligned with the lower connecting part groove 18, and the locking block 14 is aligned with the locking block groove 15. The locking block 14 is pushed upward and slid to the bottom of the vertical groove of the locking block groove 15, and then the lower connecting part 12 is rotated horizontally to make the locking block 14 slide to the bottom of the horizontal groove of the locking block groove 15. At the same time, the first magnet block 16 and the second magnet block 17 are magnetically connected. The magnetic attraction can effectively prevent the locking block 14 from sliding in the locking block groove 15 and falling off, thus realizing the quick disassembly of the conveying pipe 9 and the connecting pipe 10, and at the same time making the connection of the conveying pipe 9 and the connecting pipe 10 stable.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A feed pipe for producing cow manure organic fertilizer with a rotary crushing structure, comprising a crushing structure (1), characterized in that: A conveying pipe (9) is sealed and connected to the bottom of the crushing structure (1), and a connecting pipe (10) is sealed and connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe (9). An eccentric moving cone component (3) is installed at the center of the crushing structure (1). An upper connecting part (11) is provided at the lower end of the conveying pipe (9), and a lower connecting part (12) is provided at the upper end of the connecting pipe (10). A lower connecting part groove (18) is opened inside the lower end of the upper connecting part (11), and the lower connecting part groove (18) is adapted to the lower connecting part (12).

2. The feed pipe for producing cow dung organic fertilizer with a rotary crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the crushing structure (1) is provided with a crushing structure shell (2), and an upper frame (13) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the crushing structure shell (2). The upper end of the crushing structure shell (2) is a circular groove, the upper frame (13) is a rectangular structure, and a feeding hopper (19) is sealed and installed on the upper part of the crushing structure (1).

3. The feed pipe for producing cow dung organic fertilizer with a rotary crushing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A crushing motor (5) is installed on one side of the lower end of the crushing structure housing (2), and a crushing drive shaft (6) is rotatably installed inside the lower end of the crushing structure housing (2). The crushing drive shaft (6) is connected to the crushing motor (5) in a transmission connection.

4. The feed pipe for producing cow dung organic fertilizer with a rotary crushing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (7) is installed on the other side of the crushing drive shaft (6), and a second bevel gear (8) is installed on the outside of the lower end of the eccentric moving cone component (3). The second bevel gear (8) meshes with the first bevel gear (7).

5. The feed pipe for producing cow dung organic fertilizer with a rotary crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing structure shell (2) is provided with a crushing chamber (4) inside, which is connected to the inside of the conveying pipe (9). The inner wall of the lower end of the upper connecting part (11) is symmetrically provided with locking block grooves (15), which are L-shaped grooves.

6. The feed pipe for producing cow dung organic fertilizer with a rotary crushing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A locking block (14) is symmetrically installed on the upper end of the lower connecting part (12), and the locking block (14) is slidably connected to the locking block groove (15).

7. The feed pipe for producing cow dung organic fertilizer with a rotary crushing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking block (14) has a second magnet block (17) installed inside, and the upper end of the upper connecting part (11) has a first magnet block (16) symmetrically installed inside, and the first magnet block (16) and the second magnet block (17) are magnetically connected.

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