Perforating machine structure

By designing multiple punching positions and guiding structures on the punching machine, the problem of low efficiency of a single punching position in existing punching machines has been solved, enabling simultaneous punching of multiple forgings and improving production efficiency and precision.

CN223544127UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14NINGBO BABA MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423036042.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drilling machines can only drill one hole at a time, resulting in low processing efficiency and the inability to process multiple forgings simultaneously.

Method used

Design a drilling machine structure, including a frame support, a control box, a drilling turntable, a PLC controller, and five drilling cylinders. Six drilling positions are installed on the top of the drilling turntable. There are motor connectors on the cylinder mounting brackets. The drilling cylinders are connected to drill bit couplings. Drill bits are installed on the drill bits. Simultaneous drilling of multiple forgings is achieved through guide sleeves and guide columns.

Benefits of technology

It enables simultaneous drilling of multiple forgings, improving production efficiency and drilling accuracy, and offering excellent convenience and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a perforating machine structure which comprises a machine frame supporting base, a control machine box, a perforating rotary table, a PLC and five perforating air cylinders, one side of the machine frame supporting base is connected with the control machine box through a support, the perforating rotary table is installed at the position of a rotating shaft of the machine frame supporting base, and an air cylinder installation support is installed at the top end of the control machine box. The top end of the punching rotary table is provided with six punching positions, the top end of the punching rotary table is provided with an air cylinder installation support, five nodes of the air cylinder installation support are provided with motor connecting bases, the bottom ends of the five motor connecting bases are connected with five punching air cylinders, and the output ends of the five punching air cylinders are all provided with drill bit couplings. The bottom ends of the five motor connecting bases are connected with five punching air cylinders, drill bit couplings are installed at the output ends of the five punching air cylinders, and punching drill bits are installed at the bottom ends of the five drill bit couplings, so that multiple forgings can be punched at the same time better, the production efficiency is guaranteed, and good convenience is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a drilling machine structure and belongs to the field of drilling machine technology. Background Technology

[0002] Forgings have a wide range of applications in actual production, and many machines are composed of various forgings. Forgings are punched with corresponding holes depending on their intended use. Current punching methods typically employ a single punching machine to punch holes in the forgings. These machines generally use a motor to drive a drive wheel, which in turn drives a driven wheel via a belt, thus rotating the punch.

[0003] Patent number CN201620412559.X discloses a punching machine. The beneficial effect of this solution is that when the belt is fitted on the driving wheel and the driven wheel at the same height, the diameter ratio of the driving wheel and the driven wheel is the transmission ratio between the driving wheel and the driven wheel. Therefore, when the belt is fitted on the driving wheel and the driven wheel at different heights, the transmission ratio between the driven wheel and the driving wheel can be adjusted. Under the premise that the power of the motor is fixed, changing the height of the belt can change the transmission ratio and further change the speed of the driven wheel.

[0004] The aforementioned punching machine has the disadvantage of having only a single punching position, making it impossible to punch multiple forgings simultaneously, resulting in low processing efficiency. To address this, we have designed a punching machine structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drilling machine structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drilling machine structure, including a frame support, a control box, a drilling turntable, a PLC controller, and five drilling cylinders. One side of the frame support is connected to the control box via a bracket. The drilling turntable is installed at the rotation shaft of the frame support. A cylinder mounting bracket is installed at the top of the control box. Motor connecting seats are installed at five nodes of the cylinder mounting bracket. The bottom ends of the five motor connecting seats are connected to the five drilling cylinders. A drill bit coupling is installed at the output end of each of the five drilling cylinders. A drilling drill bit is installed at the bottom end of each of the five drill bit couplings.

[0007] Each of the five drill bit couplings has a fixing sleeve installed in the middle, a connecting arm installed at one end of each of the five fixing sleeves, a guide sleeve installed at one end of each of the five connecting arms, a forging blanking plate installed at the top of the frame support, five guide column support seats installed at the top of the forging blanking plate, and guide columns installed at the top of each of the five guide column support seats. The five guide columns are slidably connected to the five guide sleeves.

[0008] In the above-mentioned punching machine structure, a controller mounting rod is installed at the corner of the top of the forging blank plate, and one end of the controller mounting rod is connected to the PLC controller.

[0009] In the above-mentioned punching machine structure, a feeding channel is installed on the back of the frame support, and a forging collection box is installed at the bottom of the back of the frame support. The top of the forging collection box is provided with an opening, which corresponds to the feeding channel.

[0010] In the aforementioned drilling machine structure, six drilling positions are installed at the top of the drilling turntable.

[0011] In the above-mentioned drilling machine structure, five position sensors are provided on the side of the drilling turntable, and each position sensor is connected to a corresponding guide column support.

[0012] In the aforementioned drilling machine structure, a barrier is installed at the edge of the top of the frame support.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model discloses a drilling machine structure. Six drilling positions are installed at the top of the drilling turntable. Motor connecting seats are installed at five nodes of the cylinder mounting bracket. The bottom ends of the five motor connecting seats are connected to five drilling cylinders. Drill bit couplings are installed at the output ends of the five drilling cylinders, and drilling drill bits are installed at the bottom ends of the five drill bit couplings. This allows for simultaneous drilling of multiple forgings, ensuring production efficiency and providing good convenience. Additionally, a guide sleeve is installed at one end of the connecting arm, a forging blanking plate is installed at the top of the machine frame support, five guide column support seats are installed at the top of the forging blanking plate, and guide columns are installed at the top of the five guide column support seats. The five guide columns are slidably connected to the five guide sleeves, resulting in better drilling accuracy of the drilling drill bits. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a punching machine according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model relates to a drilling machine structure. Figure 1 A side view diagram.

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model relates to a drilling machine structure. Figure 1 A top-down view of the structure.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a punching machine forging blanking plate connected to a forging collection box according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a drill bit coupling for a drilling machine according to the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Frame support; 2. Control box; 3. Enclosure; 4. Drilling turntable; 5. Controller mounting rod; 6. PLC controller; 7. Cylinder mounting bracket; 8. Motor connector; 9. Drilling cylinder; 10. Guide sleeve; 11. Guide column; 12. Guide column support; 13. Fixing sleeve; 14. Connecting arm; 15. Drill bit coupling; 16. Drill bit; 17. Forging blanking plate; 18. Discharge channel; 19. Opening; 20. Forging collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution for the structure of a punching machine:

[0023] according to Figure 1-5 As shown: The drilling machine includes a frame support 1, a control box 2, a drilling turntable 4, a PLC controller 6, and five drilling cylinders 9. One side of the frame support 1 is connected to the control box 2 via a bracket. The drilling turntable 4 is installed at the rotation shaft of the frame support 1. A cylinder mounting bracket 7 is installed at the top of the control box 2. Motor connecting seats 8 are installed at the five nodes of the cylinder mounting bracket 7. The bottom ends of the five motor connecting seats 8 are connected to the five drilling cylinders 9. Drill bit couplings 15 are installed at the output ends of the five drilling cylinders 9. Drill bits 16 are installed at the bottom ends of the five drill bit couplings 15.

[0024] Furthermore, the top of the drilling turntable 4 is equipped with six drilling positions; the side of the drilling turntable 4 is equipped with five position sensors, each of which is connected to the corresponding guide column support 12.

[0025] In this embodiment, in order to ensure the accuracy of the vertical movement of the drilling bit 16, a fixed sleeve 13 is installed in the middle of each of the five drill bit couplings 15, a connecting arm 14 is installed at one end of each of the five fixed sleeves 13, a guide sleeve 10 is installed at one end of each of the five connecting arms 14, a forging blanking plate 17 is installed at the top of the frame support 1, five guide column support seats 12 are installed at the top of the forging blanking plate 17, and a guide column 11 is installed at the top of each of the five guide column support seats 12. The five guide columns 11 are slidably connected to the five guide sleeves 10.

[0026] In this embodiment, in order to better operate and control the five punching cylinders 9, controller mounting rods 5 are installed at the top corners of the forging blanking plate 17, and one end of the controller mounting rod 5 is connected to the PLC controller 6.

[0027] In this embodiment, in order to better collect the punched forgings and facilitate unified cleaning, a feeding channel 18 is installed on the back of the frame support 1, and a forging collection box 20 is installed at the bottom of the back of the frame support 1. The top of the forging collection box 20 is provided with an opening 19, which corresponds to the feeding channel 18.

[0028] In this embodiment, in order to improve the safety of drilling, a barrier 3 is installed at the top edge of the frame support 1.

[0029] Working principle: The forging fixture is installed at the six drilling positions of the drilling turntable 4. The forging is installed at the corresponding position. The internal power supply of the control box 2 is connected to control the five drilling cylinders 9. The extension ends of the five drilling cylinders 9 extend to drive the drilling drill bit 16 to move, and perform drilling operations on the forging at each position. By using six positions and five drilling cylinders 9, multiple forgings can be drilled at the same time, ensuring production efficiency and providing good convenience.

[0030] Contents not described in detail herein are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this invention. Those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of this invention or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A drilling machine structure, comprising a frame support (1), a control box (2), a drilling turntable (4), a PLC controller (6), and five drilling cylinders (9), characterized in that, One side of the frame support base (1) is connected to the control box (2) via a bracket. The drilling turntable (4) is installed at the rotation shaft of the frame support base (1). A cylinder mounting bracket (7) is installed at the top of the control box (2). Motor connecting seats (8) are installed at the five nodes of the cylinder mounting bracket (7). The bottom ends of the five motor connecting seats (8) are connected to the five drilling cylinders (9). Drill bit couplings (15) are installed at the output ends of the five drilling cylinders (9). Drill bit couplings (16) are installed at the bottom ends of the five drill bit couplings (15). Each of the five drill bit couplings (15) is equipped with a fixing sleeve (13) in the middle, and a connecting arm (14) is installed at one end of each of the five fixing sleeves (13). A guide sleeve (10) is installed at one end of each of the five connecting arms (14). A forging blanking plate (17) is installed at the top of the frame support (1). Five guide column support seats (12) are installed at the top of the forging blanking plate (17). A guide column (11) is installed at the top of each of the five guide column support seats (12). The five guide columns (11) are slidably connected to the five guide sleeves (10).

2. The drilling machine structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller mounting rod (5) is installed at the top corner of the forging blanking plate (17), and one end of the controller mounting rod (5) is connected to the PLC controller (6).

3. The structure of a punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material feeding channel (18) is installed on the back of the frame support (1), and a forging collection box (20) is installed at the bottom of the back of the frame support (1). An opening (19) is provided at the top of the forging collection box (20), and the opening (19) corresponds to the material feeding channel (18).

4. The structure of a punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the drilling turntable (4) has six drilling positions.

5. The structure of a punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the drilling turntable (4) is provided with five position sensors, each of which is connected to the corresponding guide column support (12).

6. The structure of a punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guardrail (3) is installed at the edge of the top of the frame support (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Perforating machine

    CN205571128U