Adjustable gas cutting backer

By designing an adjustable gas cutting backing, the problem of inconvenience for construction workers when cutting steel plates on the longitudinal facade was solved, providing stable support and straightness, and reducing the difficulty of construction.

CN223544305UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14HUDONG ZHONGHUA SHIPBUILDINGGROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422920699.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During shipbuilding, it is inconvenient for construction workers to hold a cutting torch when cutting the longitudinal facade steel plates. The flame cutting head is prone to deviating from the cutting line, which increases the difficulty of construction. In particular, the presence of the transverse steel plate at the bottom of the longitudinal facade further increases the complexity of the cutting.

Method used

An adjustable gas cutting backrest was designed, including a clamping part, a support rod and a support base. The length and angle of the support rod can be adjusted by a dial and a locking nut to provide stable support. The length adjustment rod and backrest plate are used to ensure that the cutting torch moves along the cutting line.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the difficulty of cutting longitudinal facade steel plates, improves the stability and straightness of the cutting, and reduces the operational difficulties for construction workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable gas cutting backer which comprises a clamping part used for clamping a cutting gun for gas cutting and a supporting rod used for supporting the height of the clamping part. The clamping parts are split clamping parts, the clamping parts are connected and combined through bolts, and a clamping groove used for clamping a cutting gun for gas cutting is formed in the split and combined face of each clamping part; dials are arranged on the two sides of the split type clamping part respectively, scales distributed along an arc are arranged on the dials, connecting shafts are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the circle center of the arc where the scales are located, of the dials, and the supporting rods are rotationally connected with the connecting shafts. The connecting shaft is further provided with a locking nut used for locking the rotating angle of the supporting rod relative to the connecting shaft, and the locking nut is connected with the connecting shaft in a threaded fit mode. According to the adjustable gas cutting backer, auxiliary supporting is provided for a cutting gun during cutting through the supporting rod, cutting is convenient, and the difficulty of the cutting position of a longitudinal vertical face steel plate can be lowered.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel plate cutting, specifically to an adjustable gas cutting backing. Background Technology

[0002] Shipbuilding involves a large amount of steel plate cutting, and a common cutting method is gas cutting, such as flame cutting using acetylene or natural gas. During cutting, workers hold a cutting torch and cut along the area to be cut.

[0003] In some scenarios, the cutting location is on the longitudinal facade, making it inconvenient for construction workers to use a hand-held cutting torch. The flame cutting head of the torch is prone to deviating from the cutting line. In addition, there are horizontal steel plates at the bottom of some longitudinal facades, which also increases the difficulty of hand-held cutting. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides an adjustable gas cutting support, which provides auxiliary support for handheld cutting torches, facilitating operation and reducing construction difficulty.

[0005] The technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] An adjustable gas cutting support includes a clamping part for holding a gas cutting torch and a support rod for supporting the height of the clamping part; the clamping part is a split clamping part, and the clamping parts are connected and engaged by bolts, and the clamping part is provided with a clamping groove for holding the gas cutting torch at the split engagement surface.

[0007] A scale is provided on both sides of the split clamping part. The scale is provided with graduations distributed along an arc. A connecting shaft is provided at the center of the arc corresponding to the graduation on the scale. The support rod is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft. The connecting shaft is also provided with a locking nut for locking the rotation angle of the support rod relative to the connecting shaft. The locking nut is threadedly connected to the connecting shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the support rod includes a first support rod and a second support rod. One end of the first support rod is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, and the other end of the first support rod is provided with a mounting hole for installing and adjusting the second support rod. One end of the second support rod is movably inserted into the mounting hole. The length of the support rod is adjusted by adjusting the depth of the second support rod inserted into the mounting hole.

[0009] Furthermore, a support base is provided at the bottom of the support rod, and the support base is provided with an upward-facing insertion hole corresponding to the support rod, so that the support rod can be detachably inserted into the insertion hole of the support base.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the support base is also equipped with casters.

[0011] Furthermore, the support base is also provided with a through hole that runs horizontally through the support base, and the through hole is perpendicular to the direction of the insertion hole; a length adjustment rod is inserted into the through hole, and a backing plate is provided at the end of the length adjustment rod; a locking bolt is provided on the side of the support base corresponding to the through hole, and one end of the locking bolt is inserted into the through hole from the outside of the support base and abuts against the outer wall of the length adjustment rod.

[0012] Furthermore, rollers are installed on the backing plate corresponding to the steel plate to be cut.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] 1. The adjustable gas cutting backrest of this utility model provides auxiliary support for the cutting torch during cutting through the support rod, which facilitates cutting and helps to reduce the difficulty of cutting at the longitudinal vertical steel plate.

[0015] 2. The adjustable gas cutting backing of this utility model further improves the stability of the support rod when supported by the setting of the support base.

[0016] 3. By adjusting the length of the length adjustment rod and the backing plate, the distance between the backing plate and the support base can be adjusted. During use, the backing plate is used to hold the steel plate to be cut, which helps to increase the straightness of the cutting movement. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an adjustable cutting backing structure in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the clamping part in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another structure of the adjustable cutting backing in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable cutting backing in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another configuration of the backrest of this utility model.

[0022] In the picture:

[0023] 1. Clamping part; 2. Acetylene gun barrel; 3. Oxygen pipe; 4. Dial; 5. Connecting shaft; 6. Locking nut; 7. First support rod; 8. Second support rod; 9. Support base; 10. Length adjustment rod; 11. Backing plate; 12. Longitudinal bulkhead; 13. Horizontal bulkhead; 14. Cutting line. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments:

[0025] An adjustable gas cutting backing, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a clamping part 1 for holding a gas cutting torch and a support rod for supporting the height of the clamping part; the clamping part 1 is a split clamping part, and the split clamping parts 1 are connected and engaged by bolts. The clamping part 1 is provided with a clamping groove for holding the gas cutting torch at the split engagement surface. Taking acetylene cutting as an example, the torch has an acetylene gun barrel 2 and an oxygen tube 3, and the clamping part is provided with clamping grooves for holding the acetylene gun barrel 2 and the oxygen tube 3 respectively.

[0026] A scale 4 is provided on both sides of the split clamping part 1. The scale 4 has scales distributed along an arc, that is, the scales on the scale can be distributed in a circle or in a partial arc. A connecting shaft 5 is provided at the center of the arc where the scale is located on the scale 4. The support rod is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 5. The connecting shaft 5 is also provided with a locking nut 6 for locking the rotation angle of the support rod relative to the connecting shaft 5. The locking nut 6 is threadedly connected to the connecting shaft 5.

[0027] To provide support during cutting at different heights, the support rod includes a first support rod 7 and a second support rod 8. One end of the first support rod 7 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 5, and the other end of the first support rod 7 is provided with a mounting hole for installing and adjusting the second support rod 8. One end of the second support rod 8 is movably inserted into the mounting hole. The length of the support rod is adjusted by adjusting the depth of the second support rod 8 inserted into the mounting hole.

[0028] In one embodiment, the second support rod 8 and the first support rod 7 are connected by a threaded fit between their mounting holes, and the overall length of the support rod can be adjusted by rotating the second support rod 8 relative to the first support rod 7.

[0029] In another embodiment, the outer surface of the second support rod 8 is smooth, the inner surface of the mounting hole is smooth, and a bolt is provided on the outer side of the mounting hole to abut against the outer surface of the second support rod 8 to limit the length of the support rod.

[0030] When using the cutting torch, adjust the length of the support rod and the angle of the support rod relative to the connecting shaft, then move the torch to cut. During the movement, the lower end of the support rod, i.e., the bottom of the second support rod 8, rests against the horizontal bulkhead 13, thereby cutting the steel plate of the longitudinal bulkhead 12. (Refer to...) Figure 4 .

[0031] Preferably, to increase the stability of the support rod, such as Figure 3As shown, a support base 9 is also provided at the bottom of the support rod. The support base 9 has an upward-facing insertion hole corresponding to the support rod. The support rod can be detachably inserted into the insertion hole of the support base. Experienced construction workers can choose not to use the support base 9, while less experienced construction workers can choose to insert the support rod into the insertion hole of the support base during cutting to increase the stability during cutting and translation. The support base can be a flat structure such as a steel plate or a wooden board.

[0032] To facilitate movement, rollers can be installed at the bottom of the support base. The rollers can be rollers with axles or ball bearings.

[0033] Preferably, the support base 9 is also provided with a through hole that runs horizontally through the support base, and the through hole is perpendicular to the direction of the insertion hole; a length adjusting rod 10 is inserted into the through hole, and a backing plate 11 is provided at the end of the length adjusting rod 10; a locking bolt is provided on the side of the support base 9 corresponding to the through hole, and one end of the locking bolt is inserted into the through hole from the outside of the support base to abut against the outer wall of the length adjusting rod 10 to adjust the distance between the backing plate 11 and the support base 10. After the adjustment is completed, the position of the length adjusting rod is locked by the locking bolt.

[0034] Preferably, rollers can be provided on the side of the backing plate that is against the steel plate to be cut in order to facilitate the movement of the backing plate. The rollers can be rollers with axles or ball bearings.

[0035] When using, such as Figure 4 As shown, taking the cutting of the steel plate at the position of the longitudinal bulkhead 11 as an example, there is a horizontal bulkhead 13 at the root of the longitudinal bulkhead 12. The cutting line 14 is drawn on the steel plate of the longitudinal bulkhead 11. The angle and height of the cutting torch are adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the lower end of the support rod is inserted into the insertion hole of the support base 9. The support base 9 is placed on the horizontal bulkhead 13. The length of the length adjustment rod is adjusted so that the backing plate 11 abuts against the steel plate of the longitudinal bulkhead 14, ensuring that the cutting end of the cutting torch faces and is close to the cutting line. After ignition, the cutting torch and backing plate are manually moved so that the cutting end of the cutting torch cuts along the cutting line 14.

[0036] It should be noted that when the cutting line is close to the root of the longitudinal bulkhead, the cutting end is relatively close to the abutment plate. In this case, the abutment plate should not be used, or the abutment plate should be offset from the cutting end of the cutting torch. Figure 5 As shown, a backing plate 11 is provided at the end of each of the two length adjustment rods 10, and the cutting end of the cutting torch is positioned between the two backing plates 11 to prevent the flame at the cutting end from burning the backing plate 11.

[0037] This embodiment is merely a further explanation of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make non-inventive modifications to this embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable gas cutting backing, characterized in that, It includes a clamping part for holding a gas cutting torch and a support rod for supporting the height of the clamping part; the clamping part is a split clamping part, and the clamping parts are connected and engaged by bolts, and the clamping part is provided with a clamping groove for holding the gas cutting torch at the split engagement surface. A scale is provided on both sides of the split clamping part. The scale is provided with graduations distributed along an arc. A connecting shaft is provided at the center of the arc where the graduation is located. The support rod is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft. The connecting shaft is also provided with a locking nut for locking the rotation angle of the support rod relative to the connecting shaft. The locking nut is threadedly connected to the connecting shaft.

2. The adjustable gas cutting backing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support rod includes a first support rod and a second support rod. One end of the first support rod is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, and the other end of the first support rod is provided with a mounting hole for installing and adjusting the second support rod. One end of the second support rod is movably inserted into the mounting hole. The length of the support rod is adjusted by adjusting the depth of the second support rod inserted into the mounting hole.

3. An adjustable gas cutting backing as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the support rod is also provided with a support base, and the support base is provided with an upward-facing insertion hole corresponding to the support rod, and the support rod can be detachably inserted into the insertion hole of the support base.

4. An adjustable gas cutting backing as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the support base is also equipped with rollers.

5. An adjustable gas cutting backing as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The support base is also provided with a through hole that extends horizontally through the support base, and the through hole is perpendicular to the direction of the insertion hole; a length adjustment rod is inserted into the through hole, and a backing plate is provided at the end of the length adjustment rod; a locking bolt is provided on the side of the support base corresponding to the through hole, and one end of the locking bolt is inserted from the outside of the support base into the through hole and abuts against the outer wall of the length adjustment rod.

6. An adjustable gas cutting backing as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The backing plate is equipped with rollers corresponding to the steel plate to be cut.