Electric nickel stacking inversion turnover machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stacking inversion turnover machine, which relates to the field of non-ferrous metallurgical equipment and comprises a machine frame, a turnover frame supporting rod, a supporting rod, a rear blocking arm swinging oil cylinder, a turnover frame, a turnover oil cylinder, a rear blocking arm and a turnover connecting frame, the turnover frame supporting rod and the supporting rod are arranged on the machine frame, and the turnover frame is arranged on the turnover frame supporting rod. The bottom of the overturning frame is hinged to the top of an overturning frame supporting rod, a rear blocking arm is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting rod, the bottom of the rear blocking arm is hinged to the top of the supporting rod, an overturning connecting frame is arranged on the upper portion of the overturning frame, an overturning oil cylinder is arranged on the supporting rod, the telescopic end of the overturning oil cylinder is hinged to the side wall of the overturning connecting frame, and the side wall of a cylinder body of the overturning oil cylinder is hinged to the supporting rod. A rear blocking arm swing oil cylinder is arranged on the lower portion of the rear blocking arm, the telescopic end of the rear blocking arm swing oil cylinder is hinged to the rear blocking arm, and the side wall of the rear blocking arm swing oil cylinder is hinged to the machine frame. The device is used for solving the problem of high labor intensity in the manual electric nickel inversion process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of non-ferrous metallurgical equipment, specifically to an electrolytic nickel stacking inverting and flipping machine. Background Technology

[0002] Electrolysis is one of the main methods for obtaining high-purity non-ferrous metal materials. It is widely used in the production of copper, nickel, and cobalt. Electrolytically produced pure nickel is simply referred to as electrolytic nickel in the industry.

[0003] During nickel electrolysis, the nickel starting electrode is suspended in the electrolyte by copper conductive rods inserted through lugs. After electrolysis, many crystals form inside the lugs and on the copper conductive rods. Although the electrolyzed nickel meets the finished product requirements, it still needs to be scalded with hot water to remove residual electrolyte before it meets factory standards. If the nickel is directly rinsed, the crystals inside the lugs and on the copper conductive rods will dissolve, causing secondary contamination of the nickel surface, and the scalding quality will not meet requirements. Therefore, during nickel scalding, the conductive rods must first be removed, and then the nickel electrode is manually immersed in water with the lugs facing downwards. The dissolved crystals inside the lugs flow downwards towards the lugs, preventing secondary contamination. However, this scalding process is labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides an electrolytic nickel stacking inverting and flipping machine. This invention can invert and scald electrolytic nickel after the conductive rods have been removed, thereby solving the problem of high labor intensity during the manual inversion of electrolytic nickel.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A nickel-plated stacking inverting and flipping machine, characterized in that it includes a frame, a flipping frame support rod, a support rod, a rear stop arm swing cylinder, a flipping frame, a flipping cylinder, a rear stop arm, and a flipping connecting frame. The frame is provided with a flipping frame support rod and a support rod. A flipping frame is provided on the flipping frame support rod. The bottom of the flipping frame is hinged to the top of the flipping frame support rod. A rear stop arm is provided on the upper part of the support rod. The bottom of the rear stop arm is hinged to the top of the support rod. A flipping connecting frame is provided on the upper part of the flipping frame. A flipping cylinder is provided on the support rod. The telescopic end of the flipping cylinder is hinged to the side wall of the flipping connecting frame. The cylinder body side wall of the flipping cylinder is hinged to the support rod. A rear stop arm swing cylinder is provided on the lower part of the rear stop arm. The telescopic end of the rear stop arm swing cylinder is hinged to the rear stop arm. The side wall of the rear stop arm swing cylinder is hinged to the frame.

[0007] The lower end of the flipping frame is provided with a flipping pressure plate swing arm. The middle part of the flipping pressure plate swing arm is hinged to the side wall of the flipping frame. The lower part of the flipping frame is provided with a pressure plate cylinder. The telescopic end of the pressure plate cylinder is hinged to the tail of the flipping pressure plate swing arm. The cylinder body side wall of the pressure plate cylinder is hinged to the flipping frame. The head of the flipping pressure plate swing arm is provided with a pressure hook.

[0008] The tilting frame support rod is hinged to the tilting frame via a first hinge ring. The cylinder sidewall of the tilting cylinder is hinged to the support rod via a second hinge ring. The sidewall of the rear stop arm swing cylinder is hinged to the frame via a third hinge ring. The telescopic end of the rear stop arm swing cylinder is hinged to the rear stop arm via a fourth hinge ring. The bottom of the rear stop arm is hinged to the top of the support rod via a fifth hinge ring. The telescopic end of the tilting cylinder is hinged to the sidewall of the tilting connecting frame via a sixth hinge ring. The middle part of the tilting pressure plate swing arm is hinged to the sidewall of the tilting frame via a seventh hinge ring. The telescopic end of the pressure plate cylinder is hinged to the tail of the tilting pressure plate swing arm via an eighth hinge ring. The cylinder sidewall of the pressure plate cylinder is hinged to the tilting frame via a ninth hinge ring.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0010] (1) When this utility model is used, the palletizer in the previous process stacks the nickel on the flipping frame. The rear arm swing cylinder pushes the rear arm to swing, so that the rear arm reaches the vertical state. The flipping cylinder is started, which can pull the flipping frame to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the entire stack of nickel to flip. When the flipping connecting frame on the flipping frame flips to the horizontal state, the entire stack of nickel reaches the inverted position, realizing the purpose of inverting and washing the nickel after the conductive rod is removed.

[0011] (2) When this utility model is used, the palletizer in the previous process stacks the nickel on the flipping frame. In order to prevent the nickel from slipping from the opening of the flipping frame, the pressure plate cylinder pushes the flipping pressure plate swing arm to swing. The flipping pressure plate swing arm presses down on the nickel, and the pressure hook presses down on the edge of the nickel. In this way, when the whole stack of nickel is flipped, it will not loosen and avoid damage to the finished nickel product.

[0012] (3) The tilting frame support rod of this utility model is hinged to the tilting frame through the first hinge ring, the cylinder side wall of the tilting cylinder is hinged to the support rod through the second hinge ring, the side wall of the rear arm swing cylinder is hinged to the frame through the third hinge ring, the telescopic end of the rear arm swing cylinder is hinged to the rear arm through the fourth hinge ring, the bottom of the rear arm is hinged to the top of the support rod through the fifth hinge ring, the telescopic end of the tilting cylinder is hinged to the side wall of the tilting connecting frame through the sixth hinge ring, the middle part of the tilting pressure plate swing arm is hinged to the side wall of the tilting frame through the seventh hinge ring, the telescopic end of the pressure plate cylinder is hinged to the tail of the tilting pressure plate swing arm through the eighth hinge ring, and the cylinder side wall of the pressure plate cylinder is hinged to the tilting frame through the ninth hinge ring. The hinge rings at the connection greatly improve the flexibility during use. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0014] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Frame; 2. Tilting frame support rod; 3. First hinge ring; 4. Support rod; 5. Second hinge ring; 6. Third hinge ring; 7. Fourth hinge ring; 8. Rear stop arm swing cylinder; 9. Press hook; 10. Tilting frame; 11. Tilting pressure plate swing arm; 12. Seventh hinge ring; 13. Eighth hinge ring; 14. Ninth hinge ring; 15. Pressure plate cylinder; 16. Tilting cylinder; 17. Fifth hinge ring; 18. Rear stop arm; 19. Sixth hinge ring; 20. Tilting connecting frame; 21. Electrolytic nickel. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, the electrolytic nickel stacking inverting and flipping machine is characterized by comprising: a frame 1, a flipping frame support rod 2, a support rod 4, a rear stop arm swing cylinder 8, a flipping frame 10, a flipping cylinder 16, a rear stop arm 18, and a flipping connecting frame 20. The frame 1 is provided with the flipping frame support rod 2 and the support rod 4. The flipping frame 10 is provided on the flipping frame support rod 2. The bottom of the flipping frame 10 is hinged to the top of the flipping frame support rod 2. The support rod 4 is provided with the rear stop arm 18 on its upper part. The bottom of the rear stop arm 18 is hinged to the top of the support rod 4. The flipping frame connecting frame 20 is provided on the upper part of the flipping frame 10. The support rod 4 is provided with the flipping cylinder 16. The telescopic end of the flipping cylinder 16 is hinged to the side wall of the flipping connecting frame 20. The cylinder body side wall of the flipping cylinder 16 is hinged to the support rod 4. The lower part of the rear stop arm 18 is provided with the rear stop arm swing cylinder 8. The telescopic end of the rear stop arm swing cylinder 8 is hinged to the rear stop arm 18. The side wall of the rear stop arm swing cylinder 8 is hinged to the frame 1.

[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, the lower end of the flipping frame 10 is provided with a flipping pressure plate swing arm 11. The middle part of the flipping pressure plate swing arm 11 is hinged to the side wall of the flipping frame 10. The lower part of the flipping frame 10 is provided with a pressure plate cylinder 15. The telescopic end of the pressure plate cylinder 15 is hinged to the tail of the flipping pressure plate swing arm 11. The cylinder side wall of the pressure plate cylinder 15 is hinged to the flipping frame 10. The head of the flipping pressure plate swing arm 11 is provided with a pressure hook 9.

[0018] The tilting frame support rod 2 is hinged to the tilting frame 10 via the first hinge ring 3. The cylinder side wall of the tilting cylinder 16 is hinged to the support rod 4 via the second hinge ring 5. The side wall of the rear stop arm swing cylinder 8 is hinged to the frame 1 via the third hinge ring 6. The telescopic end of the rear stop arm swing cylinder 8 is hinged to the rear stop arm 18 via the fourth hinge ring 7. The bottom of the rear stop arm 18 is hinged to the top of the support rod 4 via the fifth hinge ring 17. The telescopic end of the tilting cylinder 16 is hinged to the side wall of the tilting connecting frame 20 via the sixth hinge ring 19. The middle part of the tilting pressure plate swing arm 11 is hinged to the side wall of the tilting frame 10 via the seventh hinge ring 12. The telescopic end of the pressure plate cylinder 15 is hinged to the tail of the tilting pressure plate swing arm 11 via the eighth hinge ring 13. The cylinder side wall of the pressure plate cylinder 15 is hinged to the tilting frame 10 via the ninth hinge ring 14.

[0019] In use, the palletizer in the previous process stacks the electrolytic nickel 21 on the flipping frame 10. The pressure plate cylinder 15 pushes the flipping pressure plate swing arm 11 to swing, pressing the electrolytic nickel 21. The pressure hook 9 presses the edge of the electrolytic nickel 21 to prevent it from sliding. The flipping cylinder 16 retracts and pulls the flipping frame 10 to rotate clockwise. At the same time, the rear stop arm swing cylinder 8 extends and pushes the rear stop arm 18 to rotate. When the flipping connecting frame 20 on the flipping frame 10 flips to a horizontal state, the electrolytic nickel 21 may slide off from the opening of the flipping frame 10. The rear stop arm 18 locks with the original top electrolytic nickel to restrict its sliding. After the washing is completed, the stop arm swing cylinder 8 retracts and the stop arm 18 retracts. At the same time, the flipping cylinder 16 extends and pushes the flipping frame 10 to reset. The pressure plate cylinder 15 retracts and the flipping pressure plate swing arm 11 resets. The palletizer in the next process removes the electrolytic nickel 21 from the flipping frame 10.

[0020] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A nickel-plated palletizing inverting and flipping machine, characterized in that: The machine includes a frame (1), a tilting frame support rod (2), a support rod (4), a rear stop arm swing cylinder (8), a tilting frame (10), a tilting cylinder (16), a rear stop arm (18), and a tilting connecting frame (20). The frame (1) is provided with a tilting frame support rod (2) and a support rod (4). The tilting frame (10) is provided on the tilting frame support rod (2). The bottom of the tilting frame (10) is hinged to the top of the tilting frame support rod (2). The support rod (4) is provided with a rear stop arm (18). The bottom of the rear stop arm (18) is connected to the top of the tilting frame support rod (2). The top of the support rod (4) is hinged, the upper part of the flipping frame (10) is provided with a flipping connecting frame (20), the support rod (4) is provided with a flipping cylinder (16), the telescopic end of the flipping cylinder (16) is hinged to the side wall of the flipping connecting frame (20), the cylinder body side wall of the flipping cylinder (16) is hinged to the support rod (4), the lower part of the rear stop arm (18) is provided with a rear stop arm swing cylinder (8), the telescopic end of the rear stop arm swing cylinder (8) is hinged to the rear stop arm (18), and the side wall of the rear stop arm swing cylinder (8) is hinged to the frame (1).

2. The electrolytic nickel palletizing inverting and flipping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the flipping frame (10) is provided with a flipping pressure plate swing arm (11). The middle part of the flipping pressure plate swing arm (11) is hinged to the side wall of the flipping frame (10). The lower part of the flipping frame (10) is provided with a pressure plate cylinder (15). The telescopic end of the pressure plate cylinder (15) is hinged to the tail of the flipping pressure plate swing arm (11). The cylinder side wall of the pressure plate cylinder (15) is hinged to the flipping frame (10). The head of the flipping pressure plate swing arm (11) is provided with a pressure hook (9).

3. The electrolytic nickel palletizing inverting and flipping machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The tilting frame support rod (2) is hinged to the tilting frame (10) via the first hinge ring (3), the cylinder sidewall of the tilting cylinder (16) is hinged to the support rod (4) via the second hinge ring (5), the sidewall of the rear stop arm swing cylinder (8) is hinged to the frame (1) via the third hinge ring (6), the telescopic end of the rear stop arm swing cylinder (8) is hinged to the rear stop arm (18) via the fourth hinge ring (7), and the bottom of the rear stop arm (18) is hinged to the support rod (4) via the fifth hinge ring (17). The top of the cylinder (16) is hinged, the telescopic end of the cylinder (16) is hinged to the side wall of the flipping connecting frame (20) through the sixth hinge ring (19), the middle part of the flipping pressure plate swing arm (11) is hinged to the side wall of the flipping frame (10) through the seventh hinge ring (12), the telescopic end of the pressure plate cylinder (15) is hinged to the tail of the flipping pressure plate swing arm (11) through the eighth hinge ring (13), and the cylinder side wall of the pressure plate cylinder (15) is hinged to the flipping frame (10) through the ninth hinge ring (14).

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