Cooling and conveying device for high-temperature materials

The cooling conveying device, which combines air cooling and water cooling, solves the problems of large footprint and slow cooling speed of traditional high-temperature material cooling methods, and achieves efficient and uniform cooling effect, thereby improving material quality and production continuity.

CN223547341UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14FOSHAN TAKASAGO IND KILNS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423284760.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional methods for cooling high-temperature materials occupy a large space, have a slow cooling rate, and are difficult to control precisely, resulting in uneven cooling of the material, which may generate internal stress and defects, affecting material quality and yield.

Method used

A cooling conveying device that combines air cooling and water cooling works by using a Z-shaped conveying channel to combine air cooling and water cooling components to achieve gradual cooling of high-temperature materials. The device utilizes the cold air from the air cooling component and the circulating water from the water cooling component for synergistic cooling.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables uniform cooling of high-temperature materials within the Z-shaped conveying channel, shortening cooling time, improving cooling efficiency, reducing floor space, lowering maintenance costs, and ensuring that materials reach a suitable temperature range to meet subsequent processing requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling and conveying device of high-temperature materials, which comprises a frame body, a conveying assembly, a water-cooling assembly and an air-cooling assembly, the conveying assembly comprises a feeding piece and a Z-shaped conveying channel, the feeding piece is arranged at the top of the frame body, the Z-shaped conveying channel is installed on the frame body, the input end of the Z-shaped conveying channel is communicated with the feeding piece, and the water-cooling assembly is connected with the air-cooling assembly. The output end of the Z-shaped conveying channel is located at the bottom of the rack. The water cooling assembly is annularly arranged on the Z-shaped conveying channel and used for reducing the temperature of the Z-shaped conveying channel, and the cold air output end of the air cooling assembly is connected with the input end of the Z-shaped conveying channel. According to the scheme, through the synergistic effect of air cooling and water cooling, a high-temperature material can be subjected to a step-by-step and comprehensive cooling process in the whole Z-shaped conveying channel 22, it is ensured that the material is cooled to a proper temperature range, the requirement for follow-up technological treatment or storage is met, and the problems that a traditional high-temperature material needs to be cooled in a standing mode, the occupied space is large, and the cost is high are solved. And the cooling speed is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of cooling and conveying devices, specifically a cooling and conveying device for high-temperature materials. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of high-temperature material processing, the traditional high-temperature material cooling process has long followed a relatively fixed pattern. Previously, after high-temperature materials were produced from the high-temperature processing environment, they were first placed in a specific cooling area for settling. During this settling process, the high-temperature materials mainly relied on natural heat exchange with the surrounding environment to gradually dissipate heat, resulting in a slow cooling rate that was difficult to control precisely. Due to the lack of effective active cooling methods, the materials often needed to remain in a static state for a considerable period to cool to a certain temperature range to meet the requirements of subsequent processes.

[0003] This traditional cooling method not only occupies a large area but also consumes a lot of time, extending the production cycle and increasing production costs. Moreover, during the long-term static cooling process, the inability to precisely control the rate of temperature drop may cause internal stress in high-temperature materials due to uneven cooling, leading to defects such as cracks and deformation, thus reducing material quality and yield. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned shortcomings, this invention proposes a cooling and conveying device for high-temperature materials. The synergistic effect of air cooling and water cooling allows the high-temperature materials to undergo a gradual and comprehensive cooling process throughout the Z-shaped conveying channel 22, ensuring that the materials are cooled to a suitable temperature range to meet the requirements of subsequent processing or storage. This solves the problems of traditional high-temperature materials requiring static cooling, large footprint, and slow cooling speed.

[0005] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A cooling and conveying device for high-temperature materials includes a frame, a conveying assembly, a water-cooling assembly, and an air-cooling assembly. The conveying assembly includes a feeding component and a Z-shaped conveying channel. The feeding component is provided on the top of the frame. The Z-shaped conveying channel is installed on the frame. The input end of the Z-shaped conveying channel is connected to the feeding component. The output end of the Z-shaped conveying channel is located at the bottom of the frame.

[0007] The water-cooling component is arranged in a ring around the Z-shaped conveying channel. The water-cooling component is used to reduce the temperature of the Z-shaped conveying channel. The cold air output end of the air-cooling component is connected to the input end of the Z-shaped conveying channel.

[0008] The conveying assembly also includes multiple U-shaped grooves and connectors. The multiple connectors are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the frame. The connectors on the left and right sides are staggered. The ends of two adjacent U-shaped grooves are connected through the connectors. The multiple connectors and the multiple U-shaped grooves are interconnected to form a Z-shaped conveying channel. The input end of the top U-shaped groove is interconnected with the feeding component, and the output end of the bottom U-shaped groove is the output end of the Z-shaped conveying channel.

[0009] The inner wall of the U-shaped channel is used to transport high-temperature materials, and the water-cooling components are arranged around the outer wall of the U-shaped channel. Multiple water-cooling components correspond one-to-one with multiple U-shaped channels, and the water-cooling components are used to cool the corresponding U-shaped channels.

[0010] The multiple cold air output terminals of the air-cooling component are respectively connected to the input terminals of the multiple U-shaped grooves, and the multiple exhaust terminals of the air-cooling component are respectively connected to the multiple connectors. The air-cooling component is used to introduce cold air into the interior of the U-shaped groove to cool the U-shaped groove.

[0011] The connector has a first through hole at its bottom and a second through hole on its side wall. The inner cavity of the connector is connected to both the first and second through holes. The output end of the U-shaped groove passes through the second through hole and is installed at an angle on the side wall of the connector. The input end of the adjacent U-shaped groove passes through the first through hole and is installed at an angle on the bottom wall of the connector. The output end of the U-shaped groove on the side wall, the connector, and the input end of the U-shaped groove on the bottom wall are connected to each other.

[0012] The U-shaped channel includes a baffle, a sealing plate, and a first U-shaped plate. The sealing plate is perpendicularly connected to the input end of the first U-shaped plate. The baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the first U-shaped plate. The first end of the baffle is offset from the input end of the first U-shaped plate. The input end of the first U-shaped plate is connected to a connector / feeding component. The end of the baffle is flush with the output end of the first U-shaped plate.

[0013] The water-cooling assembly includes a second U-shaped plate, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, and a water supply cooling device. The second U-shaped plate is arranged around the first U-shaped plate, and the top of the second U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the baffle. The first U-shaped plate, the baffle, and the second U-shaped plate form a sealed water-cooling channel. The side of the second U-shaped plate near the output end is connected to the inlet pipe, and the side of the second U-shaped plate near the input end is connected to the outlet pipe. The cold water output end of the water supply cooling device is connected to the inlet pipe, and the hot water input end of the water supply cooling pipe is connected to the outlet pipe. The water supply cooling pipe is used to cool hot water and transport cold water.

[0014] The air-cooled assembly includes an air inlet duct, an air outlet duct, and an air supply cooling device. The air inlet duct is fixedly connected to the sealing plate and communicates with the interior of the U-shaped groove. An air outlet duct is provided on the top of the connector and communicates with the inner wall of the connector. The input end of the air outlet duct is the exhaust end of the air-cooled assembly.

[0015] The bottom of the air outlet duct is provided with a flared pipe, the bottom of which is connected to the inner cavity of the connector, and the top of which is connected to the air outlet duct.

[0016] The connector is fixedly equipped with a vertical height adjustment component, which vertically connects the connector to the frame and is used to adjust the height of the connector.

[0017] The inner wall of the first U-shaped plate is provided with a protective coating.

[0018] The technical solution of this utility model can include the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The synergistic effect of air cooling and water cooling allows high-temperature materials to undergo a gradual and comprehensive cooling process throughout the Z-shaped conveying channel, ensuring that the materials are cooled to a suitable temperature range to meet the requirements of subsequent processing or storage. This solves the problems of traditional high-temperature materials requiring static cooling, large footprint, and slow cooling speed.

[0020] 2. Multiple connectors are staggered and connected to adjacent U-shaped channels, which not only creates a Z-shaped conveying channel to extend the residence time of high-temperature materials and enhance the cooling effect, but also makes the assembly, disassembly, and maintenance of the device extremely convenient. If a U-shaped channel or connector malfunctions, it can be quickly replaced or repaired, greatly reducing maintenance and time costs, improving the operational stability and reliability of the entire cooling conveying device, and ensuring the continuity of production. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a cooling conveying device according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a conveying component according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a U-shaped groove according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a U-shaped groove according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of a connector according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] The components include: 1. Frame; 11. Height adjustment component; 2. Conveying assembly; 21. Feeding component; 22. Z-shaped conveying channel; 23. U-shaped trough; 231. Baffle; 232. Sealing plate; 233. First U-shaped plate; 24. Connecting component; 241. First through hole; 242. Second through hole; 3. Water cooling assembly; 31. Second U-shaped plate; 32. Water inlet pipe; 33. Water outlet pipe; 41. Air inlet pipe; 42. Air outlet pipe; 43. Flared pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "assembly," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] The following is combined Figures 1 to 5 This invention describes a cooling and conveying device for high-temperature materials according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] A cooling and conveying device for high-temperature materials includes a frame 1, a conveying assembly 2, a water-cooling assembly 3, and an air-cooling assembly. The conveying assembly 2 includes a feeding component 21 and a Z-shaped conveying channel 22. The feeding component 21 is provided on the top of the frame 1. The Z-shaped conveying channel 22 is installed on the frame 1. The input end of the Z-shaped conveying channel 22 is connected to the feeding component 21, and the output end of the Z-shaped conveying channel 22 is located at the bottom of the frame.

[0033] The water-cooling component 3 is arranged in a ring around the Z-shaped conveying channel 22. The water-cooling component 3 is used to reduce the temperature of the Z-shaped conveying channel 22. The cold air output end of the air-cooling component is connected to the input end of the Z-shaped conveying channel 22.

[0034] The feeder 21 is located at the top of the frame 1 and connects to the input end of the Z-shaped conveying channel 22. Therefore, high-temperature material is poured into the cooling conveying device of this design from the input end of the feeder 21, and then guided by the feeder 21, it moves into the Z-shaped conveying channel 22. The Z-shaped conveying channel 22 not only makes full use of vertical space, achieving a longer conveying path within the limited frame 1, thus improving the space utilization of the device, but also increases the residence time of the high-temperature material, allowing for longer heat exchange between the material and the Z-shaped conveying channel 22.

[0035] The cold air output end of the air-cooled component is connected to the input end of the Z-shaped conveying channel 22. When high-temperature materials enter the Z-shaped conveying channel 22, the cold air can quickly and initially cool the high-temperature materials, reducing their initial temperature. Furthermore, the water-cooled component 3 is ring-shaped around the Z-shaped conveying channel 22, enabling large-area and continuous heat absorption of the high-temperature materials during transport. Through the flow of circulating water, a large amount of heat on the Z-shaped conveying channel 22 is quickly removed, effectively reducing the channel temperature.

[0036] The combined effect of air cooling and water cooling allows high-temperature materials to undergo a gradual and comprehensive cooling process throughout the entire Z-shaped conveying channel 22, ensuring that the materials are cooled to a suitable temperature range to meet the requirements of subsequent processing or storage. This solves the problems of traditional high-temperature materials requiring static cooling, large footprint, and slow cooling speed.

[0037] The conveying assembly 2 also includes multiple U-shaped grooves 23 and connectors 24. The multiple connectors 24 are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the frame 1. The connectors 24 on the left and right sides are staggered. The ends of two adjacent U-shaped grooves 23 are connected through the connectors 24. The multiple connectors 24 and the multiple U-shaped grooves 23 are interconnected to form a Z-shaped conveying channel 22. The input end of the top U-shaped groove 23 is interconnected with the feed component 21, and the output end of the bottom U-shaped groove 23 is the output end of the Z-shaped conveying channel 22.

[0038] The inner wall of the U-shaped channel 23 is used to transport high-temperature materials. The water-cooling component 3 is arranged around the outer wall of the U-shaped channel 23. Multiple water-cooling components 3 correspond one-to-one with multiple U-shaped channels 23. The water-cooling component 3 is used to cool the corresponding U-shaped channel 23.

[0039] The multiple cold air output terminals of the air-cooling component are respectively connected to the input terminals of the multiple U-shaped grooves 23, and the multiple exhaust terminals of the air-cooling component are respectively connected to the multiple connectors 24. The air-cooling component is used to introduce cold air into the interior of the U-shaped grooves 23 to cool the U-shaped grooves 23.

[0040] Multiple connectors 24 are staggered and connected to adjacent U-shaped channels 23, which not only constructs a Z-shaped conveying channel to extend the residence time of high-temperature materials and enhance the cooling effect, but also makes the assembly, disassembly, and maintenance of the device extremely convenient. If a U-shaped channel 23 or connector 24 malfunctions, it can be quickly replaced or repaired individually, greatly reducing maintenance and time costs, improving the operational stability and reliability of the entire cooling conveying device, and ensuring the continuity of production.

[0041] Multiple sets of water-cooling components 3 are provided, and each set of water-cooling components 3 corresponds one-to-one with multiple U-shaped grooves 23, enabling the water-cooling components 3 to achieve precise and efficient cooling of each U-shaped groove 23. Through the flow of circulating water, the water-cooling components 3 rapidly absorb the heat conducted from the U-shaped grooves 23 with a large heat capacity, thereby effectively reducing the temperature of the U-shaped grooves 23 and preventing deformation or damage due to high temperatures. This provides a solid foundation for stable cooling of high-temperature materials during transportation.

[0042] The multiple cold air output terminals of the air-cooled component are connected to the input terminals of multiple U-shaped slots 23, which can quickly perform preliminary cooling on the high-temperature material as soon as it enters the U-shaped slot 23, reduce the initial heat of the high-temperature material, reduce the burden of subsequent water cooling, and improve the overall cooling efficiency.

[0043] The configuration of multiple exhaust ends of the air-cooling component being interconnected with multiple connectors 24 allows the heated air during the air-cooling process to be promptly recovered and discharged from the system, preventing hot air from accumulating inside the device and affecting the cooling effect. This further optimizes the cooling environment and ensures the effectiveness and stability of the cooling process.

[0044] The conveying cooling device in this solution adopts a composite cooling mode that combines air cooling and water cooling, giving full play to the advantages of the two cooling methods. It can flexibly adjust the cooling strategy according to the characteristics and cooling requirements of high-temperature materials, so that the high-temperature materials are always in a good cooling state throughout the entire conveying process and are eventually cooled to the ideal temperature range to meet the requirements of various subsequent processes or storage.

[0045] The connector 24 has a first through hole 241 at its bottom and a second through hole 242 on its side wall. The inner cavity of the connector 24 is connected to the first through hole 241 and the second through hole 242. The output end of the U-shaped groove 23 passes through the second through hole 242 and is installed at an angle on the side wall of the connector 24. The input end of the adjacent U-shaped groove 23 passes through the first through hole 241 and is installed at an angle on the bottom wall of the connector 24. The output end of the U-shaped groove 23 on the side wall, the connector 24, and the input end of the U-shaped groove 23 on the bottom wall are connected to each other.

[0046] First, the first through hole 241 at the bottom of the connector 24 and the second through hole 242 on the side wall provide precise docking points for the ingenious connection of the U-shaped groove 23, so that adjacent U-shaped grooves 23 can be installed on the bottom wall and side wall of the connector 24 in an inclined manner, and the three can be interconnected to form a stable and smooth Z-shaped conveying channel 22.

[0047] The inclined U-shaped grooves 23 facilitate the smooth transfer of high-temperature materials between each U-shaped groove 23 under the action of gravity, avoiding material jamming or accumulation, ensuring the continuity and stability of the conveying process, effectively improving the conveying efficiency of the device, and reducing the risk of production interruption due to poor conveying.

[0048] The U-shaped channel 23 includes a baffle 231, a sealing plate 232, and a first U-shaped plate 233. The sealing plate 232 is perpendicularly connected to the input end of the first U-shaped plate 233. The baffle 231 is fixedly connected to the top of the first U-shaped plate 233. The head end of the baffle 231 is offset from the input end of the first U-shaped plate 233. The input end of the first U-shaped plate 233 is connected to the connector 24 / feeder 21. The tail end of the baffle 231 is flush with the output end of the first U-shaped plate 233.

[0049] The sealing plate 232 is vertically connected to the input end of the first U-shaped plate 233, which effectively prevents high-temperature materials from overflowing from the side of the input end when entering the U-shaped groove 23. This ensures that the materials can accurately enter the U-shaped groove 23 for conveying and cooling, improves the accuracy and stability of material conveying, and reduces material waste and the risk of pollution to the surrounding environment.

[0050] Baffle 231 is fixedly connected to the top of the first U-shaped plate 233, and the first end of baffle 231 is offset from the input end of the first U-shaped plate 233, allowing the input end of the U-shaped channel 23 to connect with the outside, ensuring that high-temperature materials can move from the input end to the interior of the U-shaped channel 23. The end of baffle 231 is flush with the output end of the first U-shaped plate 233, ensuring that when the material is conveyed to the output end of the U-shaped channel 23, baffle 231 can completely restrain the material, preventing it from splashing or scattering when it is about to leave the U-shaped channel 23, further improving the safety and integrity of material conveying, ensuring that the entire cooling and conveying process is carried out efficiently and orderly, thereby improving the overall performance and reliability of the device.

[0051] The water-cooling assembly 3 includes a second U-shaped plate 31, an inlet pipe 32, an outlet pipe 33, and a water supply cooling device. The second U-shaped plate 31 is arranged around the first U-shaped plate 233. The top of the second U-shaped plate 31 is fixedly connected to the baffle 231. The first U-shaped plate 233, the baffle 231, and the second U-shaped plate 31 form a sealed water-cooling channel. The side of the second U-shaped plate 31 near the output end is connected to the inlet pipe 32, and the side of the second U-shaped plate 31 near the input end is connected to the outlet pipe 33. The cold water output end of the water supply cooling device is connected to the inlet pipe 32, and the hot water input end of the water supply cooling pipe is connected to the outlet pipe 33. The water supply cooling pipe is used to cool hot water and transport cold water.

[0052] The second U-shaped plate 31 is arranged around the first U-shaped plate 233 and together with the baffle 231 forms a sealed water-cooling channel. The water-cooling channel can ensure that the coolant circulates stably in the channel and has sufficient heat exchange with the first U-shaped plate 233. It can efficiently absorb the heat transferred by the U-shaped groove 23, thereby quickly reducing the temperature of the U-shaped groove 23 and the internal high-temperature materials, effectively preventing high temperature from damaging the device structure, extending the service life of the device, and ensuring the stable operation of the device.

[0053] During the transport of high-temperature materials within the U-shaped channel 23, their temperature gradually decreases, reaching a relatively low level near the output end. At this point, the coolant, at a lower temperature, enters the water-cooling channel, better maintaining the stability of the cooling effect and avoiding stress problems caused by excessive temperature differences between the coolant and the cooled object. This also improves the utilization rate of the coolant. The outlet pipe 33 is positioned near the input end, allowing hot water that has absorbed a significant amount of heat to be promptly recovered and processed by the water cooling device, ensuring the continuous and efficient operation of the entire water-cooling system.

[0054] Furthermore, the presence of the water supply cooling device creates a complete circulation system for the entire water cooling system. The device cools the coolant, which has absorbed heat and become hot water, turning it back into cold water and returning it to the water cooling channels. This achieves coolant recycling, reducing water consumption and operating costs. Moreover, through the circulation and transportation of the coolant, the water temperature within the water cooling channels can be precisely controlled, and the cooling intensity can be flexibly adjusted according to the cooling requirements of high-temperature materials, further improving the precision and reliability of the cooling process.

[0055] The air-cooled assembly includes an air inlet duct 41, an air outlet duct 42, and an air supply cooling device. The air inlet duct 41 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 232 and is connected to the interior of the U-shaped groove 23. An air outlet duct 42 is provided on the top of the connector 24 and is connected to the inner wall of the connector 24. The input end of the air outlet duct 42 is the exhaust end of the air-cooled assembly.

[0056] The air inlet duct 41 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 232 and communicates with the interior of the U-shaped groove 23, enabling direct air cooling of high-temperature materials at the initial stage of entering the U-shaped groove 23. When the material first enters the U-shaped groove 23, its temperature is often high. The timely intervention of cold air can quickly remove some of the heat from the material surface, reducing the initial temperature of the material. This lays a good foundation for subsequent water cooling and the overall cooling process, helps improve the efficiency of the entire cooling system, shortens the time required for high-temperature materials to reach the target cooling temperature, and thus improves the overall cooling efficiency of the device.

[0057] During the air cooling process, the cold air absorbs heat and becomes hot air as it circulates inside the U-shaped groove 23 and the connector 24. The hot air rises naturally under the action of buoyancy and smoothly enters the air outlet duct 42 at the top of the connector 24, and is then efficiently discharged from the device. This effectively prevents the accumulation of hot air inside the device and avoids excessively high local temperatures caused by the retention of hot air, ensuring the stability and uniformity of the air cooling environment. This allows the temperature inside each U-shaped groove 23 and connector 24 to be effectively controlled, thereby ensuring that the high-temperature material is always in a suitable cooling environment throughout the entire cooling and conveying process.

[0058] The bottom of the air outlet duct 42 is provided with a flared pipe 43, the bottom of the flared pipe 43 is connected to the inner cavity of the connector 24, and the top of the flared pipe 43 is connected to the air outlet duct 42.

[0059] During the air-cooling process, as hot air flows within the connector 24, the larger opening area at the bottom of the flared pipe 43 facilitates its entry into the pipe, allowing it to be smoothly discharged from the system through the outlet duct 42. This effectively prevents hot air from stagnating and accumulating within the connector 24, maintaining a relatively stable temperature environment inside the connector 24. It avoids adverse effects on the connector 24 and the entire cooling and conveying device caused by localized overheating, such as material aging and structural deformation, thus ensuring the long-term stable operation and service life of the device.

[0060] Secondly, the presence of the flared pipe 43 helps to optimize the airflow distribution within the air-cooling system. It allows hot air to be collected and discharged more evenly from various parts of the connector 24 during the exhaust process, reducing cooling blind spots caused by poor airflow or local negative pressure.

[0061] The connector 24 is fixedly equipped with a vertical height adjustment component 11, which vertically connects the connector 24 to the frame 1 and is used to adjust the height of the connector 24.

[0062] It is worth noting that the height adjustment component 11 is a screw structure. The height adjustment component 11 is vertically connected to the frame 1 and the connector 24, and the height of the connector 24 can be flexibly adjusted by adjusting the nut, thereby achieving precise control of the slope of the entire Z-shaped conveying channel 22.

[0063] By changing the height of the connector 24, the connection angle between adjacent U-shaped channels 23 can be altered, thus adapting to the conveying characteristics of different types of high-temperature materials. For high-temperature materials with good flowability, the inclination of the U-shaped channel 23 can be appropriately reduced to avoid collision damage caused by excessively high flow velocity during conveying. Conversely, for high-temperature materials with high viscosity and poor flowability, the inclination of the U-shaped channel 23 can be increased to effectively prevent jamming or blockage of materials in the conveying channel, thereby improving the device's compatibility and conveying stability for various high-temperature materials.

[0064] The inner wall of the first U-shaped plate 233 is provided with a protective coating.

[0065] It is worth noting that the protective coating is an aluminum oxide coating, and the first U-shaped plate 233 is made of metal. During the process of conveying high-temperature materials in the U-shaped channel 23, the protective coating can effectively prevent the high-temperature raw materials from directly contacting the first U-shaped plate 233, effectively avoiding chemical reactions between the high-temperature materials and the metal materials, generating impurities, and affecting the purity of the high-temperature materials.

[0066] The technical principles of this utility model have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model in any way. Based on this explanation, those skilled in the art can readily conceive of other specific embodiments of this utility model without any inventive effort, and these embodiments will all fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cooling and conveying device for high-temperature materials, characterized in that, The device includes a frame, a conveying assembly, a water-cooling assembly, and an air-cooling assembly. The conveying assembly includes a feeding component and a Z-shaped conveying channel. The feeding component is located on the top of the frame, and the Z-shaped conveying channel is installed on the frame. The input end of the Z-shaped conveying channel is connected to the feeding component, and the output end of the Z-shaped conveying channel is located at the bottom of the frame. The water-cooling component is arranged in a ring around the Z-shaped conveying channel. The water-cooling component is used to reduce the temperature of the Z-shaped conveying channel. The cold air output end of the air-cooling component is connected to the input end of the Z-shaped conveying channel.

2. The cooling and conveying device for high-temperature materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly also includes multiple U-shaped grooves and connectors. The multiple connectors are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the frame. The connectors on the left and right sides are staggered. The ends of two adjacent U-shaped grooves are connected through the connectors. The multiple connectors and the multiple U-shaped grooves are interconnected to form a Z-shaped conveying channel. The input end of the top U-shaped groove is interconnected with the feeding component, and the output end of the bottom U-shaped groove is the output end of the Z-shaped conveying channel. The inner wall of the U-shaped channel is used to transport high-temperature materials, and the water-cooling components are arranged around the outer wall of the U-shaped channel. Multiple water-cooling components correspond one-to-one with multiple U-shaped channels, and the water-cooling components are used to cool the corresponding U-shaped channels. The multiple cold air output terminals of the air-cooling component are respectively connected to the input terminals of the multiple U-shaped grooves, and the multiple exhaust terminals of the air-cooling component are respectively connected to the multiple connectors. The air-cooling component is used to introduce cold air into the interior of the U-shaped groove to cool the U-shaped groove.

3. The cooling and conveying device for high-temperature materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connector has a first through hole at its bottom and a second through hole on its side wall. The inner cavity of the connector is connected to both the first and second through holes. The output end of the U-shaped groove passes through the second through hole and is installed at an angle on the side wall of the connector. The input end of the adjacent U-shaped groove passes through the first through hole and is installed at an angle on the bottom wall of the connector. The output end of the U-shaped groove on the side wall, the connector, and the input end of the U-shaped groove on the bottom wall are connected to each other.

4. The cooling and conveying device for high-temperature materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, The U-shaped channel includes a baffle, a sealing plate, and a first U-shaped plate. The sealing plate is perpendicularly connected to the input end of the first U-shaped plate. The baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the first U-shaped plate. The first end of the baffle is offset from the input end of the first U-shaped plate. The input end of the first U-shaped plate is connected to a connector / feeding component. The end of the baffle is flush with the output end of the first U-shaped plate.

5. The cooling and conveying device for high-temperature materials according to claim 4, characterized in that, The water-cooling assembly includes a second U-shaped plate, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, and a water supply cooling device. The second U-shaped plate is arranged around the first U-shaped plate, and the top of the second U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the baffle. The first U-shaped plate, the baffle, and the second U-shaped plate form a sealed water-cooling channel. The side of the second U-shaped plate near the output end is connected to the inlet pipe, and the side of the second U-shaped plate near the input end is connected to the outlet pipe. The cold water output end of the water supply cooling device is connected to the inlet pipe, and the hot water input end of the water supply cooling device is connected to the outlet pipe. The water supply cooling device is used to cool hot water and supply cold water.

6. The cooling and conveying device for high-temperature materials according to claim 4, characterized in that, The air-cooled assembly includes an air inlet duct, an air outlet duct, and an air supply cooling device. The air inlet duct is fixedly connected to the sealing plate and communicates with the interior of the U-shaped groove. An air outlet duct is provided on the top of the connector and communicates with the inner wall of the connector. The input end of the air outlet duct is the exhaust end of the air-cooled assembly.

7. A cooling and conveying device for high-temperature materials according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the air outlet duct is provided with a flared pipe, the bottom of which is connected to the inner cavity of the connector, and the top of which is connected to the air outlet duct.

8. A cooling and conveying device for high-temperature materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connector is fixedly equipped with a vertical height adjustment component, which vertically connects the connector to the frame and is used to adjust the height of the connector.

9. A cooling and conveying device for high-temperature materials according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the first U-shaped plate is provided with a protective coating.